0:00:01.281,0:00:03.926 It was April last year, 0:00:03.926,0:00:07.568 and I was on an evening out with friends[br]to celebrate one of their birthdays. 0:00:07.789,0:00:10.094 We hadn't been all together[br]for a couple of weeks 0:00:10.094,0:00:12.760 and it was a perfect evening[br]as we were all reunited. 0:00:13.332,0:00:14.608 At the end of the evening, 0:00:14.608,0:00:18.293 I caught the last underground train[br]back to the other side of London. 0:00:18.830,0:00:20.645 The journey was smooth. 0:00:20.645,0:00:22.218 I got back to my local station 0:00:22.218,0:00:24.808 and I began the 10-minute walk home. 0:00:25.303,0:00:27.789 As I turned the corner onto my street, 0:00:27.789,0:00:29.890 my house in sight up ahead, 0:00:29.890,0:00:31.192 I heard footsteps behind me 0:00:31.192,0:00:33.301 that seemed to have[br]approached out of nowhere 0:00:33.301,0:00:34.935 and were picking up pace. 0:00:35.985,0:00:38.535 Before I had time to process[br]what was happening, 0:00:38.535,0:00:41.763 a hand was clapped around my mouth[br]so that I could not breathe 0:00:41.763,0:00:44.463 and the young man behind me[br]dragged me to the ground, 0:00:44.463,0:00:46.641 beat my head repeatedly [br]against the pavement 0:00:46.641,0:00:48.646 until my face began to bleed, 0:00:48.646,0:00:50.877 kicking me in the back and neck 0:00:50.877,0:00:52.613 while he began to assault me, 0:00:52.613,0:00:53.675 ripping off my clothes 0:00:53.675,0:00:57.108 and telling me to "shut up"[br]as I struggled to cry for help. 0:00:57.551,0:00:59.914 With each smack of my head[br]to the concrete ground, 0:00:59.914,0:01:03.356 a question echoed through my mind[br]that still haunts me today. 0:01:03.356,0:01:06.563 "Is this going to be how it all ends?" 0:01:06.924,0:01:10.078 [Little could] I have realized[br]that I'd been followed the whole way 0:01:10.078,0:01:12.071 from the moment that I left the station. 0:01:12.071,0:01:13.276 And hours later, 0:01:13.276,0:01:16.812 I was standing topless and barelegged[br]in front of the police, 0:01:16.812,0:01:19.569 having the cuts and bruises[br]on my naked body photographed 0:01:19.569,0:01:21.620 for forensic evidence. 0:01:22.250,0:01:25.512 Now there are few words to describe[br]the all-consuming feelings 0:01:25.512,0:01:28.740 of vulnerability, shame, upset[br]and injustice that I was ridden with 0:01:28.740,0:01:31.166 in that moment and for the weeks to come. 0:01:32.059,0:01:34.706 But wanting to find a way[br]to condense these feelings 0:01:34.706,0:01:37.077 into something ordered[br]that I could work through, 0:01:37.077,0:01:39.176 I decided to do what[br]felt most natural to me. 0:01:39.417,0:01:40.960 I wrote about it. 0:01:41.340,0:01:43.917 It started out as a cathartic exercise. 0:01:43.917,0:01:46.990 I wrote a letter to my assaulter, 0:01:46.990,0:01:49.022 humanizing him as "you," 0:01:49.022,0:01:52.063 to identify him as part[br]of the very community 0:01:52.063,0:01:54.415 that he had so violently[br]abused that night. 0:01:55.197,0:01:59.231 Stressing the tidal wave[br]effect of his actions I wrote, 0:01:59.231,0:02:02.072 "Did you ever think[br]of the people in your life? 0:02:02.072,0:02:04.488 I don't know who the people[br]in your life are. 0:02:04.488,0:02:06.468 I don't know anything about you. 0:02:06.468,0:02:08.211 But I do know this: 0:02:08.211,0:02:10.578 you did not just attack me that night. 0:02:10.578,0:02:12.114 I'm a daughter, I'm a friend, 0:02:12.114,0:02:13.822 I'm a sister, I'm a pupil, 0:02:13.822,0:02:15.094 I'm a cousin, I'm a niece, 0:02:15.094,0:02:16.375 I'm a neighbor, 0:02:16.375,0:02:18.382 I'm the employee who[br]served everyone coffee 0:02:18.382,0:02:20.680 in the café under the railway. 0:02:20.680,0:02:23.078 And all the people who form[br]these relations to me 0:02:23.078,0:02:24.811 make up my community, 0:02:24.811,0:02:27.244 and you assaulted[br]every single one of them. 0:02:27.490,0:02:30.307 You violated the truth that I[br]will never cease to fight for, 0:02:30.307,0:02:32.334 and which all[br]of these people represent -- 0:02:32.334,0:02:36.076 that there are infinitely more[br]good people in the world than bad." 0:02:37.004,0:02:39.914 But determined not to let[br]this one incident make me lose faith 0:02:39.914,0:02:42.740 in the solidarity in my community[br]or humanity as a whole, 0:02:42.740,0:02:47.376 I recalled the 7/7 terrorist bombings[br]in July 2005 on London transport, 0:02:47.376,0:02:49.307 and how the mayor of London at the time, 0:02:49.307,0:02:50.543 and indeed my own parents, 0:02:50.543,0:02:53.366 had insisted that we all get back[br]on the Tubes the next day, 0:02:53.366,0:02:57.350 so that we wouldn't be defined or changed[br]by those that had made us feel unsafe. 0:02:57.650,0:02:59.884 I told my attacker, 0:02:59.884,0:03:01.487 "You've carried out your attack, 0:03:01.487,0:03:04.101 but now I'm getting back on my tube. 0:03:04.337,0:03:07.596 My community will not feel[br]we are unsafe walking home after dark. 0:03:07.596,0:03:09.271 We will get on the last tubes home, 0:03:09.271,0:03:11.082 and we will walk up our streets alone, 0:03:11.082,0:03:13.398 because we will not ingrain[br]or submit to the idea 0:03:13.398,0:03:16.325 that we are putting ourselves[br]in danger in doing so. 0:03:16.325,0:03:17.961 We will continue to come together, 0:03:17.961,0:03:19.111 like an army, 0:03:19.111,0:03:22.081 when any member of our[br]community is threatened, 0:03:22.081,0:03:24.860 and this is a fight you will not win." 0:03:25.828,0:03:27.969 At the time of writing this letter -- 0:03:27.969,0:03:28.970 (Applause) 0:03:28.970,0:03:30.291 Thank you. 0:03:32.822,0:03:34.508 At the time of writing this letter, 0:03:34.508,0:03:36.340 I was studying for my exams in Oxford, 0:03:36.340,0:03:38.719 and I was working[br]on the local student paper there. 0:03:38.719,0:03:40.249 And despite being lucking enough 0:03:40.249,0:03:42.204 to have friends and family supporting me, 0:03:42.204,0:03:43.686 it was a pretty isolating time. 0:03:43.686,0:03:44.686 I didn't know anyone 0:03:44.686,0:03:46.833 who'd been through[br]something like this before, 0:03:46.833,0:03:48.269 at least I didn't think I did. 0:03:48.269,0:03:50.281 I'd read the news reports, the statistics, 0:03:50.281,0:03:52.136 and I knew how common[br]sexual assault was 0:03:52.136,0:03:54.379 and yet I couldn't actually[br]name a single person 0:03:54.379,0:03:57.423 that I'd heard speak out about[br]an experience of this kind before. 0:03:57.423,0:03:59.232 So in a somewhat spontaneous decision, 0:03:59.232,0:04:02.144 I decided that I would publish[br]my letter in the student paper, 0:04:02.144,0:04:04.010 hoping to reach out to others in Oxford[br] 0:04:04.010,0:04:05.920 that might have had a similar experience 0:04:05.920,0:04:07.289 and be feeling the same way. 0:04:07.289,0:04:08.482 At the end of the letter, 0:04:08.482,0:04:10.766 I asked others to write in[br]with their experiences 0:04:10.766,0:04:12.186 under the hashtag, #notguilty 0:04:12.186,0:04:15.143 to emphasize that survivors of assault[br]could express themselves 0:04:15.143,0:04:18.018 without feeling shame or guilt[br]about what happened to them -- 0:04:18.018,0:04:20.508 to show that we could all[br]stand up to sexual assault. 0:04:20.508,0:04:21.978 What I never anticipated 0:04:21.978,0:04:23.327 is that almost overnight, 0:04:23.327,0:04:25.497 this published letter would go viral. 0:04:25.753,0:04:29.092 Soon we were receiving hundreds[br]of stories from men and women 0:04:29.092,0:04:30.087 across the world, 0:04:30.087,0:04:33.014 which we began to publish[br]on a website I set up, 0:04:33.014,0:04:35.584 and the hashtag became a campaign. 0:04:35.787,0:04:39.635 There was an Australian mother in her 40s[br]who described how on an evening out, 0:04:39.635,0:04:41.169 she was followed to the bathroom 0:04:41.169,0:04:43.621 by a man who went[br]to repeatedly grab her crotch. 0:04:43.621,0:04:45.245 There was a man in the Netherlands 0:04:45.245,0:04:47.858 who described how he was[br]date raped on a visit to London 0:04:47.858,0:04:50.738 and wasn't taken seriously[br]by anyone he reported his case to. 0:04:50.738,0:04:54.065 I had personal Facebook messages[br]from people in India and South America 0:04:54.065,0:04:57.027 saying how can we bring the message[br]of the campaign over there. 0:04:57.027,0:05:00.165 One the first contributions we had[br]was from a woman called [Nikki], 0:05:00.165,0:05:03.074 who described growing up[br]being molested my her own father. 0:05:03.074,0:05:04.580 And I had friends open up to me 0:05:04.580,0:05:07.696 about experiences ranging from[br]those that happened last week 0:05:07.696,0:05:11.022 to those that happened years ago[br]that I'd had no idea about. 0:05:11.470,0:05:14.047 And the more that we started[br]to receive these messages, 0:05:14.047,0:05:16.587 the more we also started[br]to receive messages of hope. 0:05:16.587,0:05:19.046 People feeling empowered[br]by this community of voices 0:05:19.046,0:05:21.573 standing up to sexual assault[br]and victim-blaming. 0:05:21.573,0:05:22.972 One woman called Olivia, 0:05:22.972,0:05:25.997 after describing how she was attacked[br]by someone she had trusted 0:05:25.997,0:05:27.595 and cared about for a long time, 0:05:27.595,0:05:30.039 said, "I've read many[br]of the stories posted on here, 0:05:30.039,0:05:33.003 and I feel more hopeful[br]that if so many women can move forward, 0:05:33.003,0:05:34.004 then I can, too. 0:05:34.004,0:05:35.501 I've been inspired by many 0:05:35.501,0:05:37.669 and I hope I can be[br]as strong as them someday, 0:05:37.669,0:05:39.290 and I'm sure I will." 0:05:39.290,0:05:41.958 People around the world began[br]tweeting under this hashtag 0:05:41.958,0:05:45.009 and the letter was republished[br]and covered by the national press, 0:05:45.009,0:05:48.305 as well as being translated into several[br]other languages worldwide. 0:05:48.857,0:05:49.956 But something struck me 0:05:49.956,0:05:52.913 about the media attention[br]that this letter was attracting. 0:05:52.913,0:05:55.080 For something to be front-page news, 0:05:55.080,0:05:58.070 given the word "news" itself, 0:05:58.070,0:06:01.526 we can assume it must be[br]something new or something surprising. 0:06:01.526,0:06:04.053 And yet sexual assault[br]is not something new. 0:06:04.053,0:06:05.053 Sexual assault, 0:06:05.053,0:06:07.030 along with other kinds of injustices, 0:06:07.030,0:06:09.290 is reported in the media all the time. 0:06:09.290,0:06:10.588 But through the campaign, 0:06:10.588,0:06:13.328 these injustices were framed[br]as not just news stories, 0:06:13.328,0:06:16.603 they were first-hand experiences[br]that had effected real people, 0:06:16.603,0:06:17.604 who were creating, 0:06:17.604,0:06:19.076 with the solidarity of others, 0:06:19.076,0:06:21.190 what they needed[br]and had previously lacked: 0:06:21.190,0:06:22.374 a platform to speak out, 0:06:22.374,0:06:25.810 the reassurance they weren't alone[br]or to blame for what happened to them, 0:06:25.810,0:06:29.597 and open discussions that would help[br]to reduce stigma around the issue. 0:06:29.597,0:06:33.271 The voices of those directly effected[br]were at the forefront of the story, 0:06:33.271,0:06:37.116 not the voices of journalists[br]or commentators on social media, 0:06:37.116,0:06:39.499 and that's the story was news. 0:06:40.351,0:06:42.481 We live in an incredibly[br]interconnected world 0:06:42.481,0:06:44.547 with the proliferation of social media, 0:06:44.547,0:06:48.134 which is of course a fantastic[br]resource for igniting social change. 0:06:48.134,0:06:50.957 But it's also made us[br]increasingly reactive, 0:06:50.957,0:06:54.367 from the smallest annoyances[br]of, "Oh my train's been delayed," 0:06:54.367,0:06:58.721 to the greatest injustices of war,[br]genocides, terrorist attacks. 0:06:58.721,0:07:02.217 Our default response as become[br]to leap to react to any kind of grievance 0:07:02.217,0:07:04.511 by tweeting, Facebooking, hastagging -- 0:07:04.511,0:07:07.503 anything to show others[br]that we too have reacted. 0:07:08.000,0:07:10.187 The problem with reacting[br]in the manner on mass 0:07:10.187,0:07:13.179 is it can sometimes mean[br]that we don't actually react at all -- 0:07:13.179,0:07:15.624 not in the sense of actually[br]doing anything, anyway. 0:07:15.624,0:07:17.360 It might make ourselves feel better, 0:07:17.360,0:07:20.274 feeling like we've contributed[br]to a group mourning or outrage, 0:07:20.274,0:07:22.201 but it doesn't actually change anything. 0:07:22.201,0:07:23.221 And what's more, 0:07:23.221,0:07:25.126 it can sometimes drown out the voices 0:07:25.126,0:07:27.374 of those directly[br]effected by the injustice, 0:07:27.374,0:07:29.369 whose needs must be heard. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Worrying too, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 is the tendency for some[br]reactions to injustice 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to build even more walls, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 being quick to point fingers 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 with the hope of providing easy[br]solutions to complex problems. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 One British tabloid, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 on the publication of my letter, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 branded a headline stating, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "Oxford Student Launches Online[br]Campaign to Shame Attacker." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But the campaign never[br]meant to shame anyone. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It meant to let people speak[br]and to make others listen. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Divisive Twitter trolls were quick[br]to create even more injustice, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 commenting on my attacker's[br]ethnicity of class 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to push their own prejudiced agendas. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And some even accused me[br]of feigning of the whole thing 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to push, and I quote, "my feminist[br]agenda of man-hating." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I know, right? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 As if I'm going to be like, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "Hey guys! Sorry I can't make it, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I'm really busy trying to hate the entire[br]male population by the time I'm 30." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (Laughter) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Now, I'm almost sure that these people[br]would say the things the say in person, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but it's as if because they might[br]be behind a screen, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in the comfort in their own home[br]when on social media, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that people forget that what they're[br]doing is a public act -- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that other people will be reading it[br]and will be effected by it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Returning to my analogy[br]of getting back on our trains, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 another main concern that I have 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 about this noise that escalates[br]from our online responses to injustice 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 is that it can very easily slip[br]into portraying us as the effected party, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 which can lead to a sense of defeatism, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 a kind of mental barrier to seeing[br]and opportunity for positivity or change 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 after a negative situation. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 A couple of months[br]before the campaign started, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 or any of this happened to me, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I went to a TEDx event in Oxford 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and I saw Zelda la Grange speak, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the former private secretary[br]to Nelson Mandela. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 One of the stories[br]she told really stuck me. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 She spoke of when[br]Mandela was taken to court 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 by the South African Rugby Union 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 after he commissioned[br]an inquiry into sports affairs. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 In the court room, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 he went up to the South African[br]Rugby union's lawyers, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 shook them by the hand 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and conversed with them each[br]in their own language. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And Zelda wanted to protest, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 saying they had no right to his respect 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 after this injustice[br]that they had caused him. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 He turned to her and said, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "You must never allow the enemy[br]to determine the grounds for battle." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And at the time of hearing these words 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I didn't really know why[br]they were so important, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but I felt though they were 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and I wrote them down in a notebook[br]that I had on me at the time. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I've thought about[br]this line a lot ever since. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Revenge, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 or the expression of hatred[br]towards those who have done us injustice 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 may feel like a human instinct[br]in the face of wrong, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but we need to break out of these cycles 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 if we are to hope to transform[br]negative events of injustice 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 into positive social change. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 To do otherwise 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 continues to let the enemy[br]determine the grounds for battle, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 creates a binary 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 where we who have suffered[br]become the effected, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 pitted against them, the perpetrators. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And just like we got back on our tubes, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we can't let our platforms[br]for interconnectivity and community 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 be the places that we settle for defeat. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I don't want to discourage[br]a social media response, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 because I owe the development[br]of the #notguilty campaign 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 almost entirely to social media. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I do want to encourage[br]a more considered approach 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to the way we use it[br]to respond to injustice. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And the start I think[br]is to ask ourselves two things. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Firstly, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 why do I feel this injustice? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 In my case there were[br]several answers to this. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Someone had hurt me and those who I loved, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 under the assumption that they[br]wouldn't have to be held to account 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 or recognize the damage they had caused. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Not only that, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but thousands of men and women[br]suffer every day from sexual abuse, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 often in silence, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and yet it's still a problem 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that we don't give the same[br]air-time to as other issues. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's still an issue many people[br]blame victims for. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So next ask yourself how, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in recognizing these reasons, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 could I go about reversing them? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 With us, this was holding[br]my attacker to account -- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and many others. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It was calling them out[br]on the effect that they had caused. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It was give air-time to the issue[br]of sexual assault, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 opening up discussions amongst friends,[br]amongst families, in the media 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that had been closed for too long, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and stressing that victims shouldn't feel[br]to blame for what happened to them. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You might still have a long way to go[br]in solving this problem entirely, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but in this way, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we can begin to use social media[br]as an active tool for social justice, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 as a tool to educate, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to stimulate dialogues, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to make those in positions[br]of authority aware of an issue 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 by listening to those[br]directly effected by it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Because sometimes these questions[br]don't have easy answers. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 In fact they rarely do. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But this doesn't mean we can't[br]give them a considered response. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 In situations where you can't[br]go about thinking 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 how you'd reverse this injustice, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 you can still think[br]maybe not what you can do 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but what you can not do. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You can not build further walls[br]by fighting injustice with more prejudice, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 more hatred. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You can not speak over[br]those directly effected by an injustice. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And you can not react to injustice[br]only to forget about it the next day 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 just because the rest[br]of Twitter has moved on. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Sometimes not reacting[br]instantly is ironically 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the best immediate course[br]of action we can take. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Because we might be angry, upset[br]and energized by injustice, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but let's consider our responses. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Let us hold people to account 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 without descending into a culture 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that thrives off shaming[br]and injustice ourselves. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Let us remember that distinction -- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 so often forgotten by Internet users -- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 between criticism and insult. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Let us not forget[br]to think before we speak 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 just because we might[br]have a screen in front of us. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 When we create noise on social media, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 let it not drown out the needs[br]of those effected, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but instead let it amplify their voices, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 so the Internet becomes a place[br]where you're not the exception 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 if you speak out about something[br]that has actually happened to you. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 All these considered[br]approaches to injustice 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 invoke the very keystones[br]on which the Internet was built: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to network, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to have have signal, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to connect -- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 all these terms that imply[br]bringing people together, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 not pushing people apart. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Because if you look up the word[br]"justice" in the dictionary, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 before punishment, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 before administration of law[br]or judicial authority, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 you get, "The maintenance[br]of what is right." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I think there are a few things[br]more "right" in this world 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 than bringing people together, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 than unions. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And if we allow[br]social media to deliver that, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 then it can deliver a very[br]powerful form of justice, indeed. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Thank you very much. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (Applause)