WEBVTT 00:00:00.251 --> 00:00:10.251 [MUSIC] 00:00:18.598 --> 00:00:21.350 Hello, my name is Ron Roheck. 00:00:21.350 --> 00:00:25.310 I'm an educational consultant that specializes in the field of sheltered 00:00:25.310 --> 00:00:26.660 instruction. 00:00:26.660 --> 00:00:31.440 That is, I provide tactics and strategies for teachers to use when ELL students 00:00:31.440 --> 00:00:35.920 are present in their content areas, like math and science and social studies. 00:00:35.920 --> 00:00:39.740 These strategies are based on English learner best practices. 00:00:39.740 --> 00:00:42.450 These best practices are based on research, such as 00:00:42.450 --> 00:00:47.100 the Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol, or SIOP, a professional 00:00:47.100 --> 00:00:50.780 development model, developed by the Center for Applied Linguistics, 00:00:50.780 --> 00:00:54.700 as well as years of classroom testing in schools across the country. 00:00:54.700 --> 00:00:58.180 From this research and class testing, my colleagues at Course Crafters and 00:00:58.180 --> 00:01:03.270 I have created a list of best practices that reflect their research. 00:01:05.340 --> 00:01:10.130 Number 1, make your language and content comprehensible. 00:01:10.130 --> 00:01:12.668 Cuz my question is whether or 00:01:12.668 --> 00:01:17.228 not the liquids are gonna be the same or different. 00:01:17.228 --> 00:01:20.690 You see these two balls, golf balls, okay? 00:01:20.690 --> 00:01:22.109 These guys look the same, don't they? 00:01:22.109 --> 00:01:22.830 >> Yes. 00:01:22.830 --> 00:01:23.650 >> Right, these two guys look the same? 00:01:23.650 --> 00:01:25.230 >> Yeah. 00:01:25.230 --> 00:01:28.910 But these two guys look different, all right? 00:01:29.910 --> 00:01:33.800 Same, different, okay? 00:01:33.800 --> 00:01:34.760 So now my question. 00:01:34.760 --> 00:01:38.452 Do you think these liquids are the same? 00:01:38.452 --> 00:01:41.390 >> No. >> Or are the liquids are different? 00:01:41.390 --> 00:01:42.095 >> The same. 00:01:42.095 --> 00:01:43.179 >> So you think they're the same? 00:01:44.380 --> 00:01:47.730 Number 2, provide hands-on activities. 00:01:47.730 --> 00:01:49.955 For me, this is the engine that drives the classroom. 00:01:54.940 --> 00:01:57.712 Our third idea is to include interactive instruction. 00:02:00.377 --> 00:02:04.377 >> Interactive lesson planning promotes active participation and 00:02:04.377 --> 00:02:07.870 promotes multiple pathways for discussion. 00:02:07.870 --> 00:02:11.410 Teacher to student, student to teacher, student to student. 00:02:12.810 --> 00:02:14.650 Whiteboards and cooperative structures, 00:02:14.650 --> 00:02:19.559 like Numbered Heads Together and Think-Pair-Share, maximize student output. 00:02:21.770 --> 00:02:26.210 Number 4 is to make sure that you include a language objective with every lesson. 00:02:29.060 --> 00:02:30.440 Language objectives for 00:02:30.440 --> 00:02:34.730 content specialists don't necessarily have to be profound. 00:02:34.730 --> 00:02:38.120 But we do have to pay attention to language development every day. 00:02:39.236 --> 00:02:44.220 Number 5, use scaffolding strategies to meet the needs of all EL students in your 00:02:44.220 --> 00:02:45.080 classroom. 00:02:45.080 --> 00:02:50.090 And tell me something about the bear, Vanessa, 00:02:50.090 --> 00:02:52.550 a word that would tell me something about the bear. 00:02:54.150 --> 00:02:54.890 He is? 00:02:54.890 --> 00:02:55.596 >> Brown. 00:02:55.596 --> 00:02:57.540 >> Brown, and he is? 00:03:00.930 --> 00:03:05.140 Number 6, encourage collaborative or cooperative learning. 00:03:06.610 --> 00:03:09.870 Students put their heads together to solve complex problems. 00:03:11.450 --> 00:03:16.060 Number 7, try to draw from student experiences and culture. 00:03:17.180 --> 00:03:20.130 Look for resources that reflect student background. 00:03:20.130 --> 00:03:22.240 They need to see themselves in the material. 00:03:22.240 --> 00:03:26.690 Number 8, develop students' higher order thinking skills. 00:03:26.690 --> 00:03:31.600 Graphic organizers and sophisticated questions help students to think deeper. 00:03:31.600 --> 00:03:36.370 Our ninth idea to try to activate and evaluate students' background knowledge. 00:03:37.800 --> 00:03:41.441 Use this kind of tool to determine what students know prior to an activity. 00:03:41.441 --> 00:03:44.560 Revisit it to see what they've learned. 00:03:46.290 --> 00:03:46.930 And finally, 00:03:46.930 --> 00:03:52.240 our tenth idea is to try to build in some ongoing performance based assessment. 00:03:55.180 --> 00:03:59.750 Compiling performance based assessments can be a remarkable set of tools for 00:03:59.750 --> 00:04:01.329 measuring students' performance. 00:04:02.500 --> 00:04:06.310 Make sure the rubrics that you use in design are clear and fair. 00:04:10.240 --> 00:04:14.302 Of course, these aren't the only things to consider as you're planning your lessons, 00:04:14.302 --> 00:04:17.618 but keep these ten in mind and your student performance is bound to go up. 00:04:17.618 --> 00:04:22.014 Good luck. 00:04:22.014 --> 00:04:27.467 [MUSIC]