0:00:01.380,0:00:05.540 (Half Bell) 0:00:06.630,0:00:26.081 (Full Bell) 0:00:33.313,0:00:35.553 (tearfully, she asks)[br]Dear Thay, dear Sangha 0:00:37.593,0:00:39.738 I have a friend 0:00:40.900,0:00:44.246 She is now in deep pain 0:00:46.492,0:00:49.829 She is married to a man 0:00:50.302,0:00:53.476 who has a manic-depressive, 0:00:53.476,0:00:57.457 a kind of mood disorder. 0:00:58.915,0:01:02.680 This man has betrayed her 0:01:02.759,0:01:05.319 several times. 0:01:05.505,0:01:09.264 He not only slept with women 0:01:09.264,0:01:11.590 but he also had a child 0:01:11.590,0:01:13.412 which ended up 0:01:13.412,0:01:15.584 in abortion. 0:01:17.244,0:01:19.805 She is now in despair. 0:01:20.440,0:01:23.732 This man refuses to take 0:01:23.732,0:01:26.427 any medication 0:01:26.427,0:01:29.092 to treat his problem. 0:01:31.283,0:01:34.123 He now doesn't know what to do. 0:01:34.123,0:01:38.055 I'm sorry, SHE doesn't know what to do. 0:01:38.099,0:01:41.200 To end the relationship 0:01:41.200,0:01:48.426 and contact another person [br]to help heal this man 0:01:48.698,0:01:52.762 or to stay in the relationship, 0:01:53.115,0:01:56.900 hoping that nothing is permanent; 0:01:56.900,0:01:59.654 this may come to an end. 0:01:59.654,0:02:05.701 Or to stay with the relationship [br]and accept this man 0:02:05.701,0:02:10.129 as he is? 0:02:10.373,0:02:15.210 And from this, [br]I do not know what to say to her. 0:02:15.516,0:02:19.991 Is it: [br]when there is marriage, there is betrayal; 0:02:21.857,0:02:25.256 like when there is left, there is right. 0:02:35.261,0:02:37.116 (Thay responds)[br]Where there is betrayal, 0:02:37.184,0:02:40.983 there is faithfulness. 0:02:42.639,0:02:44.523 We don't know, 0:02:44.623,0:02:47.155 we did not know, 0:02:47.165,0:02:51.741 and we still don't know [br]how to water the seed of faithfulness 0:02:51.761,0:02:54.059 in that person. 0:02:54.107,0:02:57.776 Everyone of us has the seed of betrayal 0:02:58.042,0:03:00.889 and the seed of faithfulness. 0:03:02.244,0:03:06.353 They are always there as a couple. 0:03:06.353,0:03:10.812 The problem is watering. 0:03:10.876,0:03:12.106 If you are mindful, 0:03:12.106,0:03:13.428 if you are loving, 0:03:13.428,0:03:14.751 then you can water 0:03:14.751,0:03:16.074 the seed of faithfulness in him or in her 0:03:16.074,0:03:17.625 everyday, 0:03:17.625,0:03:20.018 and that seed could become very strong 0:03:20.018,0:03:24.424 and the other seed [br]never has the chance to manifest. 0:03:24.520,0:03:29.186 So we are, somehow, responsible 0:03:29.310,0:03:31.154 to some degree 0:03:31.246,0:03:32.996 about the situation. 0:03:33.013,0:03:35.354 And we should not blame everything 0:03:35.422,0:03:37.198 on the other person. 0:03:37.198,0:03:43.147 That is the first thing [br]you should see. 0:03:43.147,0:03:46.467 If you are... if you know the practice 0:03:46.561,0:03:48.449 and if you stay fresh, 0:03:48.543,0:03:51.328 and loving and compassionate 0:03:52.757,0:03:55.331 you have more chance to [br]persuade him or her to 0:03:55.493,0:03:58.370 to follow our way 0:03:58.525,0:04:01.828 because our life is a teaching. 0:04:02.457,0:04:03.827 The way you speak, 0:04:03.827,0:04:07.524 the way you look, [br]the way you act is full of compassion 0:04:07.834,0:04:10.442 and loving kindness. 0:04:10.442,0:04:13.843 And you are so pleasant. 0:04:15.815,0:04:17.435 And when someone is 0:04:17.485,0:04:19.143 compassionate and pleasant 0:04:19.173,0:04:20.633 people like to come and sit 0:04:20.633,0:04:22.743 close to her. 0:04:23.023,0:04:25.210 That is natural. 0:04:27.235,0:04:29.776 Like a Linden tree; 0:04:29.794,0:04:31.071 people like to come and sit 0:04:31.071,0:04:32.183 at the foot of the Linden tree, 0:04:32.183,0:04:33.296 because the Linden tree 0:04:33.296,0:04:34.409 has the kind of energy 0:04:34.632,0:04:39.377 of peace and relaxation. 0:04:40.509,0:04:43.817 So if we know the practice 0:04:43.886,0:04:47.172 and if we can stay fresh, 0:04:47.172,0:04:50.420 compassionate, loving, patient, 0:04:50.420,0:04:53.711 we can help transform,[br]the other person. 0:04:55.872,0:04:57.468 And the other person represents 0:04:57.498,0:04:59.014 the suffering of the world. 0:04:59.014,0:05:03.659 If you help him, you help the whole world. 0:05:03.669,0:05:09.063 And if you are not solid enough, [br]fresh enough, 0:05:09.134,0:05:10.931 compassionate enough, 0:05:10.931,0:05:14.312 then you should meet a Sangha: 0:05:14.408,0:05:16.130 a community of practice 0:05:16.226,0:05:18.023 behind you and backing you 0:05:18.043,0:05:19.976 in the practice. 0:05:19.976,0:05:23.732 You have a resource. 0:05:23.738,0:05:26.244 Maybe in the beginning [br]you have enough peace, 0:05:26.247,0:05:27.507 enough patience, 0:05:27.507,0:05:30.817 enough compassion, 0:05:30.853,0:05:37.174 but because you don't know how to 0:05:37.174,0:05:43.709 preserve and nourish these qualities, 0:05:43.709,0:05:45.229 and because this situation 0:05:45.229,0:05:46.465 is so difficult for you, 0:05:46.475,0:05:49.106 so that is why you run out 0:05:49.196,0:05:52.518 of these resources. 0:05:52.518,0:05:56.542 And you cannot continue [br]to help him or her. 0:05:57.919,0:05:59.758 So that is why a good practitioner 0:05:59.758,0:06:03.203 always has a Sangha behind her. 0:06:03.203,0:06:07.354 And she can draw[br]a tremendous source 0:06:07.354,0:06:09.954 of mindfulness, compassion, 0:06:10.273,0:06:11.658 forgiveness, 0:06:11.900,0:06:14.289 in order to be able to continue[br]helping the world, 0:06:15.484,0:06:19.632 especially helping[br]the other person. 0:06:19.632,0:06:22.970 So if you look and see, 0:06:22.970,0:06:25.989 you see that the other person suffers, 0:06:25.989,0:06:31.065 and does not know the way[br]out of suffering. 0:06:32.995,0:06:39.461 And you who know the way out, 0:06:39.461,0:06:43.012 you should be able to show him. 0:06:43.024,0:06:46.294 If he has not followed you 0:06:46.294,0:06:48.205 (followed your advice) 0:06:48.235,0:06:50.421 [it is] because your way of telling him 0:06:50.441,0:06:53.097 is not compassionate enough, 0:06:53.108,0:06:56.276 skillful enough, fresh enough. 0:06:56.276,0:06:58.497 you should be a true Bodhisattva, 0:06:58.527,0:07:04.155 full of compassion,[br]loving-kindness and freshness. 0:07:04.810,0:07:07.763 And everyone needs a Bodhisattva 0:07:07.763,0:07:09.203 like that. 0:07:11.113,0:07:14.025 And the practice of mindfulness is to become 0:07:14.025,0:07:17.292 a person like that: a Bodhisattva, 0:07:17.292,0:07:19.989 as fresh as Mother Earth. 0:07:19.997,0:07:22.552 And you have that example.[br]Mother Earth, 0:07:22.558,0:07:26.465 always forgiving.[br]Mother Earth 0:07:26.465,0:07:28.833 is always patient. 0:07:28.853,0:07:30.532 Every time you come back to her, 0:07:30.532,0:07:32.661 you get the nourishment, 0:07:32.768,0:07:35.800 nourishment and healing that you need. 0:07:35.800,0:07:38.108 And you are a daughter of Mother Earth. 0:07:38.108,0:07:39.767 You should learn [br] 0:07:39.767,0:07:45.070 from Mother Earth how to stay [br]fresh, forgiving, compassionate. 0:07:45.091,0:07:48.713 And then you will not lose hope, 0:07:48.860,0:07:50.785 especially when you have a Sangha, 0:07:50.818,0:07:54.367 a community of practice, behind you 0:07:54.367,0:07:56.937 supporting you and you can draw 0:07:56.977,0:08:01.347 a lot of resources from that community. 0:08:01.471,0:08:05.348 So continue to practice in order to 0:08:05.348,0:08:13.305 nourish your compassion, your freshness, 0:08:14.773,0:08:17.058 and then you will suffer less. 0:08:17.141,0:08:19.968 Because with compassion in our heart 0:08:20.119,0:08:24.571 we suffer very little. 0:08:25.778,0:08:31.869 Because compassion has the power to heal, 0:08:31.900,0:08:34.094 with compassion we suffer less 0:08:34.112,0:08:39.371 and we are strong enough [br]to help him or help her. 0:08:39.371,0:08:41.312 And helping him means to help 0:08:41.321,0:08:43.504 yourself first. 0:08:43.516,0:08:46.773 And the teaching of the Buddha[br]is very clear: 0:08:46.773,0:08:49.307 if you cannot love yourself, 0:08:49.307,0:08:51.058 you cannot love someone else 0:08:51.058,0:08:54.239 and help him or her suffer less. 0:08:54.399,0:08:56.326 So the answer is clear. 0:08:56.589,0:08:58.488 Take care of yourself. 0:08:58.619,0:09:00.528 Nourish compassion, 0:09:00.700,0:09:02.955 patience, freshness in you. 0:09:03.507,0:09:05.823 Take refuge in the Sangha 0:09:06.022,0:09:09.553 in order to keep being nourished. 0:09:09.802,0:09:12.285 And then you can help him [br]and help the world.