WEBVTT 00:00:09.001 --> 00:00:11.001 I love hotels. 00:00:11.635 --> 00:00:16.265 I love hotels because they're living, breathing enterprises. 00:00:17.217 --> 00:00:22.387 A hotel holds the promise every day of adventure and romance, 00:00:22.407 --> 00:00:28.555 intrigue, mystery, betrayal, affairs of the heart, dangerous liaisons. 00:00:28.555 --> 00:00:31.365 Where else can you find that but in fiction or in film? 00:00:34.160 --> 00:00:40.477 Today, I want to speak to you about the challenge of creating a hotel 00:00:40.477 --> 00:00:45.307 that has both life and adventure, and also is a place with a soul. 00:00:47.571 --> 00:00:52.061 I think we've all been to a hotel that didn't have a soul. 00:00:53.662 --> 00:00:58.292 It may have been a hellish experience, or it may have been that, perhaps, 00:00:58.292 --> 00:01:02.706 it just didn't live up to the expectations you had for this wonderful getaway, 00:01:02.706 --> 00:01:04.286 and you were disappointed. 00:01:05.354 --> 00:01:08.854 I've been a part of building a hotel that didn't have a soul. 00:01:10.514 --> 00:01:12.968 It's no longer part of our collection, 00:01:12.968 --> 00:01:16.098 but it wasn't for a lack of effort, 00:01:16.098 --> 00:01:19.712 but things happened in the process, during the design, 00:01:19.712 --> 00:01:22.226 during the development we made compromises, 00:01:22.226 --> 00:01:25.745 and at the end, the hotel just didn't capture 00:01:25.745 --> 00:01:28.708 the imagination and the magic of the setting, 00:01:28.708 --> 00:01:30.858 and I was bitterly disappointed. 00:01:33.128 --> 00:01:37.648 Taking that to heart, I've become a student of hotels. 00:01:37.648 --> 00:01:40.944 I vowed that would never happen again, if at all possible. 00:01:41.436 --> 00:01:42.992 I've grown up around hotels, 00:01:42.992 --> 00:01:46.773 and we've built a number of hotels from the ground up - 00:01:46.773 --> 00:01:52.143 by that I mean from the very first idea of what a hotel might become - 00:01:53.069 --> 00:01:58.929 through design, through construction, through opening and operation. 00:01:58.929 --> 00:02:02.436 Today, I'd like to share those ideas with you 00:02:02.436 --> 00:02:05.286 about how to create a hotel with a soul. 00:02:06.459 --> 00:02:12.439 A soul is defined as something intangible, not physical. 00:02:13.275 --> 00:02:16.935 It also suggests a connection to a greater spirit. 00:02:17.855 --> 00:02:24.115 So if a hotel has a soul, it would have to have a life beyond its physical walls. 00:02:25.266 --> 00:02:27.026 Let's call that soulfulness. 00:02:27.869 --> 00:02:31.409 We've identified four elements of soulfulness: 00:02:32.142 --> 00:02:33.382 great design, 00:02:34.434 --> 00:02:35.794 a sense of place, 00:02:37.001 --> 00:02:40.607 a connection or being a part of the community 00:02:40.607 --> 00:02:42.667 in which the hotel is located, 00:02:42.667 --> 00:02:44.840 and finally and most importantly, 00:02:44.840 --> 00:02:48.810 that the hotel inspires great affection or love 00:02:48.810 --> 00:02:51.370 through and for the people working there. 00:02:52.370 --> 00:02:55.290 What do we mean by great design? 00:02:58.323 --> 00:03:03.673 Great design can be big, it can be small. It can be luxury, not luxury. 00:03:03.673 --> 00:03:06.701 It could be modern, it could be not modern. 00:03:06.701 --> 00:03:12.511 In the best of possible worlds, the hotel fits in with the surroundings. 00:03:12.511 --> 00:03:17.072 It lives in concert with a natural landscape or the cityscape; 00:03:17.072 --> 00:03:19.200 it feels like it belongs there. 00:03:20.987 --> 00:03:27.247 A hotel that feels like it belongs in its surroundings 00:03:29.388 --> 00:03:34.288 also typically would feel that has qualities 00:03:34.288 --> 00:03:35.579 that are almost human-like. 00:03:35.579 --> 00:03:38.814 It can be charming, it can be intimate, it can be charismatic. 00:03:38.814 --> 00:03:44.634 Those things are the things that make it feel a part of the destination, 00:03:44.635 --> 00:03:46.255 like it belongs there. 00:03:48.122 --> 00:03:50.997 When we did our first hotel from the ground up, 00:03:50.997 --> 00:03:53.203 we were in Los Cabos, Mexico, 00:03:53.203 --> 00:03:56.753 and I stood on this piece of ground overlooking the ocean. 00:03:56.753 --> 00:03:58.933 You could see the fish swimming down 00:03:58.933 --> 00:04:02.118 and the tropical fish swimming below and the reef. 00:04:02.118 --> 00:04:04.958 The seabirds were circling overhead. 00:04:04.958 --> 00:04:09.007 My first thought was, "Please, can't mess this up." 00:04:09.007 --> 00:04:11.940 How to enhance the natural setting here 00:04:11.940 --> 00:04:14.460 to make this hotel feel like it belongs here? 00:04:17.070 --> 00:04:23.670 They say that the door handle is like the handshake of a building. 00:04:25.394 --> 00:04:29.404 We naturally gravitate to those hotels that have a human scale, 00:04:29.404 --> 00:04:33.226 that feel like they embrace you, 00:04:33.226 --> 00:04:37.666 that sometimes you feel at home, but other times not at home. 00:04:38.695 --> 00:04:41.965 Because you can leave your worries and your checklist behind you. 00:04:43.744 --> 00:04:47.184 Ideally, think about the possibilities. 00:04:47.184 --> 00:04:50.454 Think about changes you may want to make in your life. 00:04:50.454 --> 00:04:53.397 Think about how you might become a better person. 00:04:54.225 --> 00:04:58.213 All that's inspired by the warmth, the beauty, the character 00:04:58.213 --> 00:05:00.803 of the hotel in its surroundings. 00:05:04.248 --> 00:05:07.518 In an ideal setting, 00:05:08.262 --> 00:05:11.482 a hotel also is efficient. 00:05:13.044 --> 00:05:15.289 The designer Philippe Starck said, 00:05:15.289 --> 00:05:21.369 "A great hotel combines intelligence, culture, efficiency, comfort, 00:05:21.369 --> 00:05:23.550 and always a touch of poetry." 00:05:24.488 --> 00:05:26.828 Hemingway famously stated, 00:05:27.745 --> 00:05:31.454 "The requirement for a great hotel is a bar somewhere on the premises." 00:05:31.454 --> 00:05:32.964 (Laughter) 00:05:35.498 --> 00:05:38.918 Our next topic is sense of place. 00:05:38.918 --> 00:05:41.523 What do we mean by sense of place? 00:05:41.523 --> 00:05:46.013 That the hotel becomes somehow identified with the culture, the region or the city. 00:05:46.013 --> 00:05:49.009 Take for example the Ritz in Paris, 00:05:49.883 --> 00:05:51.833 the Oriental in Bangkok, 00:05:53.533 --> 00:05:56.415 The Peninsula Hotel in Hong Kong. 00:05:56.415 --> 00:06:00.059 These are hotels that in their grandeur command your attention 00:06:00.059 --> 00:06:02.958 and have defined luxury at the highest level 00:06:02.958 --> 00:06:05.378 in those destinations, in those cities. 00:06:06.083 --> 00:06:11.813 Or it may be a tree house lodge in Costa Rica that brings you closer 00:06:11.813 --> 00:06:16.297 to one of the richest and most diverse ecosystems on the planet. 00:06:17.533 --> 00:06:21.563 Today, one of the most talked about trends in travel is immersion 00:06:21.563 --> 00:06:25.148 into the destination, into the culture, into the environment. 00:06:25.148 --> 00:06:28.584 The role of the hotel has really been transformed 00:06:28.584 --> 00:06:31.834 into that of a guide to the destination. 00:06:31.834 --> 00:06:33.663 In the best instances, 00:06:34.307 --> 00:06:39.697 the hotel staff curates and creates unique experiences 00:06:39.697 --> 00:06:42.965 that bring the guests closer to the destination 00:06:42.965 --> 00:06:45.125 and closer to themselves. 00:06:46.413 --> 00:06:50.163 I have an example from our property in Costa Rica. 00:06:50.163 --> 00:06:52.676 There we have a number of adventures and activities, 00:06:52.676 --> 00:06:57.546 including flying in an ultralight over the mountains and the ocean, 00:06:57.546 --> 00:07:02.359 taking a horseback ride up to an organic coffee cooperative in the mountains, 00:07:02.359 --> 00:07:05.508 hiking in a nature preserve along a pristine stream, 00:07:05.508 --> 00:07:07.988 or picking produce from an organic farm. 00:07:09.007 --> 00:07:11.067 When I rode in this ultralight, 00:07:12.747 --> 00:07:15.317 we're skimming over the tops of the waves on the ocean 00:07:15.317 --> 00:07:18.787 and coming back up to the hacienda up in the mountains, 00:07:19.483 --> 00:07:23.323 the pilot of the plane, Don Alberto, the owner of the hotel, 00:07:24.135 --> 00:07:27.109 pointed out these little tufts of clouds in the distance, 00:07:27.109 --> 00:07:29.897 and you're in an open-air cockpit, 00:07:29.897 --> 00:07:33.257 and he says, "Mark, reach out and touch those clouds." 00:07:35.157 --> 00:07:39.977 What do we mean by a hotel becoming a part of the community? 00:07:39.977 --> 00:07:44.417 Today, building hotels can be about building community, 00:07:44.417 --> 00:07:47.727 in much the same way that hotels in the past 00:07:47.727 --> 00:07:52.497 were traditionally places for gathering, for work and for play. 00:07:52.497 --> 00:07:57.189 Today - that paradox of digital connectivity - 00:07:57.189 --> 00:07:59.936 we're becoming more and more disconnected. 00:08:01.959 --> 00:08:06.669 Hotels offer a space to connect us all. 00:08:07.927 --> 00:08:12.253 In some cases, the most innovative and urban hotels 00:08:12.253 --> 00:08:14.212 have begun to define their neighborhoods. 00:08:14.212 --> 00:08:18.047 Take, for example, the ACE hotels in New York and Portland. 00:08:18.047 --> 00:08:22.917 They've woven into the social fabric and the local community. 00:08:22.917 --> 00:08:26.470 In the best instances, they bring people together 00:08:29.278 --> 00:08:32.468 through art, through music, and through content. 00:08:34.545 --> 00:08:37.215 We had an opportunity in Aspen, Colorado, 00:08:37.967 --> 00:08:41.297 to renovate the hotel Jerome several years ago. 00:08:42.341 --> 00:08:46.981 The hotel was originally built in 1889, and it needed a renovation. 00:08:48.359 --> 00:08:53.199 We were fortunate enough to be tasked with doing that. 00:08:54.016 --> 00:08:56.593 In the process of doing that, we took this hotel, 00:08:56.593 --> 00:08:59.537 which was built in the height of Aspen's silver boom, 00:08:59.537 --> 00:09:03.408 it opened in 1889 and had become an important part 00:09:03.408 --> 00:09:06.778 of the business and social life of the community. 00:09:06.778 --> 00:09:09.844 We went back to every period of the hotel's history. 00:09:11.073 --> 00:09:14.760 We took artifacts and photographs and flags and objects, 00:09:14.760 --> 00:09:17.454 even a whiskey flask from Hunter S. Thompson, 00:09:17.454 --> 00:09:20.502 who was the sheriff in Aspen in its wilder days, 00:09:20.502 --> 00:09:25.052 and combined all those things in sort of a modern, contemporary environment 00:09:26.133 --> 00:09:32.783 that we loved because it brought back the character. 00:09:33.688 --> 00:09:38.688 What was most exciting was that we were in a position 00:09:38.688 --> 00:09:41.954 where the town embraced our revival of this landmark and said, 00:09:41.954 --> 00:09:45.802 "Thank you for bringing back periods of the hotel's history 00:09:45.802 --> 00:09:48.982 and important periods of the town's history as well." 00:09:53.214 --> 00:09:58.304 The hotel Jerome was a wonderful experience, 00:09:58.304 --> 00:10:03.624 and what the most important element of creating a hotel with soul 00:10:03.624 --> 00:10:09.716 will always be is having a staff that creates those stories 00:10:09.716 --> 00:10:11.904 that bring you closer to the destination 00:10:11.904 --> 00:10:14.774 and create the moments that connect all of us. 00:10:17.754 --> 00:10:20.444 Ultimately, the inspired acts of the staff 00:10:21.347 --> 00:10:23.860 are the things that bring us closer together, 00:10:23.860 --> 00:10:27.050 and they're most responsible for creating soulfulness. 00:10:27.837 --> 00:10:31.517 If hospitality is defined as the act 00:10:31.517 --> 00:10:36.449 of being generous, friendly, 00:10:37.359 --> 00:10:40.246 and bringing in guests and strangers, 00:10:40.246 --> 00:10:44.037 then what better paradigm for us as hoteliers 00:10:44.037 --> 00:10:46.817 to be known as warm, generous and hospitable? 00:10:51.046 --> 00:10:57.246 The important ways that we bring together these elements of soulfulness 00:10:57.246 --> 00:10:58.324 are as follows. 00:10:58.324 --> 00:10:59.224 First, 00:11:00.834 --> 00:11:03.094 we create a culture of possibility 00:11:04.058 --> 00:11:06.828 for the staff, for the people who work there. 00:11:06.828 --> 00:11:12.853 Second, listen to the designers, the creators who can inspire, create 00:11:12.853 --> 00:11:14.860 these transformative places, 00:11:15.592 --> 00:11:20.572 that bring artistry and poetry into the design of the hotel. 00:11:22.243 --> 00:11:27.253 Use natural resources and use local resources, local artisans. 00:11:28.293 --> 00:11:32.463 Work harder to create sustainability for the property. 00:11:35.584 --> 00:11:39.069 But above all, create this culture of possibility 00:11:39.069 --> 00:11:41.966 for the staff, for the people who work for you, 00:11:41.966 --> 00:11:48.156 and allow them to create the stories that brings us closer together. 00:11:48.156 --> 00:11:51.008 Hire for passion and commitment, 00:11:51.008 --> 00:11:56.618 embrace and allow and encourage your people to tell those stories 00:11:56.618 --> 00:12:01.166 that bring the guests closer to themselves and closer to the destination. 00:12:03.292 --> 00:12:10.352 The desired result is that the lives of those people who are the guests 00:12:10.352 --> 00:12:14.862 and those that are the people working there 00:12:14.862 --> 00:12:17.534 and of course the community are enriched. 00:12:18.366 --> 00:12:20.233 I'll leave you with this final thought. 00:12:20.233 --> 00:12:25.053 Why shouldn't all places of business strive to be soulful? 00:12:25.053 --> 00:12:26.449 Thank you very much. 00:12:26.449 --> 00:12:27.559 (Applause)