WEBVTT 00:00:00.889 --> 00:00:15.506 [metallic tapping] 00:00:15.506 --> 00:00:23.139 [footsteps and a door closes] 00:00:28.632 --> 00:00:30.908 It was soon after I had a panic attack at 00:00:30.908 --> 00:00:32.807 the complex pain clinic that I knew 00:00:32.807 --> 00:00:34.904 I needed to plan for my next emergency 00:00:34.904 --> 00:00:36.451 hospital visit. 00:00:37.804 --> 00:00:39.684 I was filling out an intake form 00:00:39.684 --> 00:00:41.494 and the questions about the 00:00:41.494 --> 00:00:42.924 effectiveness of my care 00:00:42.924 --> 00:00:44.462 recalled a troubling experience; 00:00:44.462 --> 00:00:46.274 the time when an emergency room doctor 00:00:46.274 --> 00:00:48.034 refused treatment because he thought 00:00:48.034 --> 00:00:49.414 I was seeking drugs. 00:00:51.024 --> 00:00:52.812 But it wasn’t the pain–or even 00:00:52.812 --> 00:00:54.469 the thought of not being able to 00:00:54.469 --> 00:00:55.959 advocate for myself–that 00:00:55.959 --> 00:00:57.360 left a pit in my stomach. 00:00:58.506 --> 00:01:00.042 It was the failure of trust 00:01:00.042 --> 00:01:01.814 in my most desperate moments, 00:01:01.814 --> 00:01:03.634 when I had no choice but to trust health 00:01:03.634 --> 00:01:05.294 professionals who were more bound 00:01:05.294 --> 00:01:06.834 to protocol than care; 00:01:07.908 --> 00:01:09.608 From invasive procedures 00:01:09.608 --> 00:01:11.178 that weren’t explained to me, 00:01:11.178 --> 00:01:12.939 to the times when I had to convince staff 00:01:12.939 --> 00:01:14.534 that I was a sickle cell patient 00:01:14.534 --> 00:01:16.478 even though I was obviously suffering. 00:01:17.997 --> 00:01:19.928 It was the build up of trauma 00:01:19.928 --> 00:01:21.846 from these episodes that eventually 00:01:21.846 --> 00:01:23.725 convinced me to write five short 00:01:23.725 --> 00:01:25.447 paragraphs that articulated 00:01:25.447 --> 00:01:26.969 my position on accessibility. 00:01:28.501 --> 00:01:30.262 My first vision of Open Access 00:01:30.262 --> 00:01:32.165 was a place where I could rest 00:01:32.165 --> 00:01:34.544 and find comfort during a health crisis; 00:01:34.544 --> 00:01:36.074 but still, it didn’t account 00:01:36.074 --> 00:01:37.704 for my entire experience. 00:01:39.295 --> 00:01:41.289 From the time I started practicing as an 00:01:41.289 --> 00:01:43.105 artist I struggled with the fact that 00:01:43.105 --> 00:01:45.182 vision wasn’t my central reference point. 00:01:46.522 --> 00:01:48.118 I held space for myself by 00:01:48.118 --> 00:01:50.531 resisting language like “blind” when 00:01:50.531 --> 00:01:52.868 what I really wanted was a community 00:01:52.868 --> 00:01:55.052 that valued non-visual perception. 00:01:56.492 --> 00:01:58.223 I needed the same supportive, 00:01:58.223 --> 00:02:00.057 pain-informed environment as 00:02:00.057 --> 00:02:01.596 a grad student but I wasn’t 00:02:01.596 --> 00:02:03.818 open about my pain condition at the time. 00:02:05.549 --> 00:02:07.516 This meant that I could focus on the 00:02:07.516 --> 00:02:09.899 relationships between object, audience, 00:02:09.899 --> 00:02:11.893 and place that were available through 00:02:11.893 --> 00:02:13.854 my non-visual senses without 00:02:13.854 --> 00:02:15.882 addressing my times in hospital. 00:02:16.528 --> 00:02:18.419 It wasn’t long before I was waiting to 00:02:18.425 --> 00:02:20.555 cross a busy street at the front of a 00:02:20.555 --> 00:02:22.358 daisy chain of participants 00:02:22.358 --> 00:02:24.248 who were shutting their eyes. 00:02:24.732 --> 00:02:27.443 Still, I didn’t realize the full impact 00:02:27.443 --> 00:02:29.973 of ocularcentrism until I told my friends 00:02:29.973 --> 00:02:32.383 who identified as “blind” about my work. 00:02:33.745 --> 00:02:35.960 Many of them had never been to a 00:02:35.960 --> 00:02:37.848 museum, let alone considered 00:02:37.848 --> 00:02:39.454 pursuing art practice. 00:02:40.710 --> 00:02:42.832 The contemporary art landscape wasn't 00:02:42.832 --> 00:02:44.978 organized so people like them could 00:02:44.978 --> 00:02:46.692 represent themselves or share 00:02:46.692 --> 00:02:48.512 their stories with the wider public. 00:02:49.545 --> 00:02:51.615 Instead, the entire field 00:02:51.615 --> 00:02:52.895 privileged visuality; 00:02:52.895 --> 00:02:55.163 a tradition that not only repressed 00:02:55.163 --> 00:02:56.985 unseen bodies of knowledge, 00:02:56.985 --> 00:02:59.119 but excluded a non-visual culture 00:02:59.119 --> 00:03:01.396 with its own history from participating. 00:03:02.496 --> 00:03:05.106 In the 60s, activists in the disability 00:03:05.106 --> 00:03:07.220 community characterized their plight 00:03:07.220 --> 00:03:08.978 in a new way that got to 00:03:08.978 --> 00:03:10.964 the heart of their circumstance. 00:03:11.274 --> 00:03:13.588 Their actions gave voice to an embodied 00:03:13.588 --> 00:03:15.586 experience that they knew intimately; 00:03:15.586 --> 00:03:17.183 the feeling of being disabled, 00:03:17.183 --> 00:03:19.025 not by their bodies, but by the 00:03:19.025 --> 00:03:21.070 disabling attitudes and institutions 00:03:21.070 --> 00:03:23.505 that restrained their agency. 00:03:24.504 --> 00:03:27.266 Some went on to chain themselves to busses 00:03:27.266 --> 00:03:28.773 others crawled up 00:03:28.773 --> 00:03:30.767 government steps in protest. 00:03:31.510 --> 00:03:33.488 When they fought for legislation 00:03:33.488 --> 00:03:35.841 for increased access to public space, they 00:03:35.841 --> 00:03:38.511 shouted “nothing about us without us!”. 00:03:39.483 --> 00:03:41.976 This wasn’t a matter of accommodation. 00:03:41.976 --> 00:03:44.493 It was a matter of survival. 00:03:45.510 --> 00:03:47.977 Their limited presence in public life 00:03:47.977 --> 00:03:49.532 went hand-in-hand with 00:03:49.532 --> 00:03:51.182 limited influence and power; 00:03:51.182 --> 00:03:52.714 resulting in policy that 00:03:52.714 --> 00:03:55.140 positioned them as subjects rather than 00:03:55.140 --> 00:03:57.785 agents with opinions about their needs. 00:03:58.771 --> 00:04:00.350 They knew that it was an 00:04:00.350 --> 00:04:01.986 underlying system of control 00:04:01.986 --> 00:04:03.336 that enforced this order; 00:04:03.336 --> 00:04:04.855 a system that measured their 00:04:04.855 --> 00:04:07.110 bodies, minds, and behavior against 00:04:07.110 --> 00:04:09.130 concepts of normalcy and standards 00:04:09.130 --> 00:04:11.215 rooted in Western medical tradition. 00:04:11.765 --> 00:04:13.527 It was the same system that was 00:04:13.527 --> 00:04:15.419 responsible for forced sterilization 00:04:15.419 --> 00:04:17.227 programs and the wholesale 00:04:17.227 --> 00:04:19.145 institutionalization of their peers. 00:04:22.853 --> 00:04:25.823 Open Access is radically different than; 00:04:25.823 --> 00:04:28.073 a policy that temporarily removes 00:04:28.073 --> 00:04:30.524 a barrier to participation for a group 00:04:30.524 --> 00:04:31.791 with definite needs. 00:04:32.540 --> 00:04:34.296 It acknowledges that everyone 00:04:34.296 --> 00:04:36.271 carries a body of local knowledge 00:04:36.271 --> 00:04:38.407 and is an expert in their own right. 00:04:42.409 --> 00:04:44.691 Open Access relies on those present 00:04:44.691 --> 00:04:46.464 what their needs are and how they 00:04:46.464 --> 00:04:48.009 can find support with each other 00:04:48.009 --> 00:04:49.024 and in their communities. 00:04:49.344 --> 00:04:51.431 It is a perpetual negotiation of 00:04:51.431 --> 00:04:52.874 trust between those who practice 00:04:52.874 --> 00:04:55.776 support as a mutual exchange. 00:04:59.109 --> 00:05:01.231 Open Access is the root system 00:05:01.231 --> 00:05:03.216 of embodied learning. 00:05:03.216 --> 00:05:06.316 It cultivates trust among those involved 00:05:06.316 --> 00:05:08.291 and enables each member to self-identify 00:05:08.291 --> 00:05:10.492 and occupy a point of orientation 00:05:10.492 --> 00:05:12.870 that centers complex embodiment. 00:05:16.830 --> 00:05:19.240 Open Access disrupts the disabling 00:05:19.240 --> 00:05:21.387 conditions that limit ones agency 00:05:21.387 --> 00:05:22.737 and potential to thrive. 00:05:22.737 --> 00:05:25.600 It reimagines normalcy as a continuum 00:05:25.600 --> 00:05:28.379 of embodiments, identities, realities, 00:05:28.379 --> 00:05:30.701 and learning styles, and operates under 00:05:30.701 --> 00:05:33.038 the tenet that interdependence is central 00:05:33.038 --> 00:05:35.363 to a radical restructuring of power. 00:05:39.789 --> 00:05:42.138 Open Access is a temporary, 00:05:42.138 --> 00:05:44.438 collectively-held space where participants 00:05:44.438 --> 00:05:46.492 can find comfort in disclosing their 00:05:46.492 --> 00:05:48.930 needs and preferences with one another. 00:05:50.048 --> 00:05:52.038 It is a responsive support network 00:05:52.038 --> 00:05:53.313 that adapts as needs 00:05:53.313 --> 00:05:55.483 and available resources change. 00:05:59.955 --> 00:06:14.888 [metallic tapping fades]