When you have a job that pays you enough to cover your basic needs,
your bills, and even some more to spend,
the assumption is that you'd be happy,
or, even better, fulfilled.
And it seems unthinkable when you wake up and say
you're going to leave a job like that to pursue a passion.
And that was my dilemma six years ago.
I had a comfortable job, I lived a comfortable life,
and people expected me to be fulfilled,
but I wasn't.
There was something in me that wanted more.
There was a misalignment between the things I did on a daily basis
and the things that I deeply cared about.
And so I decided to quit
and explore the possibility of bringing this passion into my daily routine.
And the thing about finding your passion
is that it's not straightforward.
Even for people with money and degrees,
they still struggle to identify their passion.
And here I was as a 30-year-old,
talking about finding my passion
and turning it into a career.
Literally, people told me,
"You don't talk about passion until you've made enough money."
(Laughter)
"Or at least until you're ready to retire."
Because there's a notion that looking inward
and finding the things that give us pleasure and fulfillment
is a luxury that only the rich can enjoy,
or a pleasure that only the retired can indulge in.
Which made me wonder:
is passion only for the rich
or an experience only the retired can enjoy?
For many of us, we've been led to believe
that life is a race for survival.
We've been conditioned to see ourselves as survivors
that must do everything in our power to survive.
In Africa, we had to go through school, cram and pass,
in the hope that you get a job after.
And if you do, stick at it no matter how much it sucks.
(Laughter)
Until you get a better offer or you're asked to retire.
And as a dropout,
I knew that I was not entitled to anything.
Every opportunity was a privilege.
And so when I thought about quitting,
it was a huge risk.
I was given two alternatives,
which are the most popular in Africa.
The first one is sign up for any course at a vocational institution and do it.
My second option, settle for any job offer you can get,
no matter the working conditions,
and do it.
That probably explains why we have so many of our young people
being trafficked in search of greener pastures.
I opted for the first option.
I did look at a couple vocational institutions
in the hope that I would find a course that resonated with my persona,
my dream and my aspiration.
I was disappointed to learn that there was no room for misfits like me
in these institutions.
The education system in many parts of the world
has been designed around preselected options
that young people are expected to fit in or risk becoming misfits.
And so going through school I was nurtured and conditioned
to think in the straight line and stay within the straight line.
But when I dropped out, I discovered a world of possibilities.
I knew I could be anything, I could study anything,
and so I leveraged free online courses.
That's how I built my CV, got into employment,
and worked for eight years.
And after eight years,
I told myself there must be more to life
than just going through the routines of life.
So in 2014 I started an organization called Kyusa
where we are working with other school youth
and empowering them to turn their passions
into profitable, scalable and sustainable businesses.
Now, when we talk about passion,
one of the most common questions that people ask is, "What is passion?
How do I even find it?"
And in the simplest definition,
passion is a collection of your life experiences
that give you the deepest sense of fulfillment.
And to identify your passion, you need to look inward.
So we use two reflective questions.
The first question we ask is,
if you had all the time and the money in the world,
what would you spend your time doing?
It sounds like a very simple question,
but many people struggle to answer this question
because they've just never thought about it.
The second question we ask
is what makes you happy
or gives you the deepest sense of fulfillment?
Now, you would assume that we all know what makes us happy,
but it's also interesting to note that so many people have no idea
what makes them happy,
because they are so busy going through the routines of life,
they've never stopped to look inward.
And so identifying the things that give us a deep sense of fulfillment
and the things that give us deep joy
are thoughts that begin to direct us in the direction of our passion.
And just in case you're wondering
what your answers are to those two questions,
I invite you to sit with these questions later and just reflect about it.
However, I am also aware
that passion alone cannot guarantee success in life.
And I should note
that not every passion can become a career.
For passion to become a career,
it must be coupled with the right set of skills, conditioning and positioning.
So when we get our young people to look inward,
we also ask them what skills do you have,
what talents do you have, what experience do you have
that you can use to build a niche in the marketplace.
But more than that, we also look at the market trends,
because it doesn't matter how much you love and enjoy it.
If nobody wants it or is willing to pay for it,
it can't be a career.
It's just a hobby.
And the third thing we look at is how do you position yourself?
Who are you targeting? Who do you want to sell to?
Why would they want to buy from you?
And so the combination of the three is what enables you to move
from just a passion to a business.
And many of our young people have been able to turn their ideas
and burning desires into profitable businesses
or social enterprises,
and they're not just creating jobs,
but they are solving societal challenges.
I'll share with you two examples.
One of them is Esther.
I met Esther two years ago.
She had been out of school for two years
and she had been deeply affected by her dropping out.
As a result, she had experienced severe depression
to a point where she attempted to take her own life several times.
Her friends and family didn't know what to do for her.
They simply prayed for her.
When I met Esther and I started to converse with her,
I asked her a simple question.
I said, "If you had all the time and the money in the world,
what would you do?"
Without thinking or hesitation,
her eyes lit up and she began to tell me
how she wanted to change the lives of young people.
She wanted to restore hope and dignity to other teenagers
by helping them make informed decisions about life.
I was certain of the fact that this burning desire in her
was unquenchable.
And so we worked with Esther to put a framework around this desire.
Today, she runs a social enterprise in her village,
raising awareness about substance abuse, mental health, sexual reproductive health,
and is helping other school dropouts acquire vocational skills
so they can make a living for themselves.
Esther turned 20 this year,
and for the last two years, she has organized and annual teen fest
that brings together over 500 teenagers.
(Applause)
Young people that are able to network and collaborate
on different projects,
but more importantly to meet professionals they would otherwise never have met.
This is all engineered by a girl that believed the world had no room for her,
that without education she would never amount to anything.
But by looking inward and tapping into a burning desire,
putting structure around it,
it has become a model that not only changed her life
but is transforming the lives of hundreds of young people every year.
My other example is Moussa.
Moussa is a natural artistic guy.
He's the kind that would look at any design and replicate it with ease.
And so he seeks to recognize that ability in him.
When I met Moussa, he was doing all kinds of crafts --
bags, belts, wallets --
but it was more of a part-time thing.
Or sometimes, if he was really broke and needed to make quick money,
then he would come up with a design and sell it.
But he had never thought of it as a business.
We started working with Moussa,
helping him shift his mindset from a hobby to a business,
and beginning to rethink how can he make products that he could sell
and even be able to scale?
Moussa makes some of the most amazing bags I've ever seen,
and over the last one year Moussa's business has grown.
He has been recognized in different places.
Currently, he's talking about exporting to developed countries.
Moussa, like any other dropout,
believed that without academic credentials,
he wouldn't amount to anything.
He thought the talent he had was nothing
simply because it did not have an academic paper to define it.
But by looking inward and finding that what he had was the greatest asset
and supporting him to turn it into a business,
he's not just living, he's thriving.
The thing about looking inward is that it can be scary,
especially if you're doing it for the first time.
But the truth is you never truly start living
until you learn to live from the inside out.
And in unlocking potential, we need to look inward to identify
the things that give us a deep sense of fulfillment,
the things that give us the deepest joy,
and then weave them into the patterns of our daily routines.
In so doing, we cease to work and we start to live,
and the thing about living is that you never have to retire or to resign.
(Laughter)
(Applause)
And so as you think about unlocking potential for ourselves,
for our young people, for our children,
let's not condition them to look outward
but condition them to look inward
to tap into who they are and bring that self into what they do every day.
When you cease to work and you live,
when passion becomes a career,
you don't just excel,
you become unstoppable.
Thank you.
(Applause)