WEBVTT 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 We all know how we will eat can affect how we feel, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and that can mean pretty booming business 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 for food that sells itself as a cure. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I'm talking about herbal remedies. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They were already a massive trend in the wellness world 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 before we learned about COVID-19, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and now they're expected to bring in even more business. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In Venezuela, conventional medicine is in short supply, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and with no other options, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 people are turning to their roots. NOTE Paragraph 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 SELF CURING NOTE Paragraph 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Dina) What do you have? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Do you have a hernia? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Take the bellyache bush. NOTE Paragraph 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 - Is it real? - Of course. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 It contains pepperwort, field horsetail, crested dog's tail and dandelions. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The coronavirus has infected more than 100,000 people in Venezuela 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and sent the country deeper into an already dire economic crisis. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But for Dina Santos, business has never been better. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Dina) Every medication in a drugstore comes from medicinal plants. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 There are antibiotics, anesthetics, anti-inflammatories. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 The Lord works in mysterious ways. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Everything happens for a reason. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Fortunately for me, COVID-19 has meant 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 huge growth for my business, thank God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Venezuela's hospitals, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 which were among the best in Latin America only a few years ago, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 now frequently operate without power or running water. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Patients bring gloves and narcotics to their own surgery. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Now, those who stayed are trying to survive a pandemic 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 in a country that offers seven hospital beds 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 for every 10,000 people. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 If someone calles me and they COVID symptoms, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I recommend they take an anti-cold plant package. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 And I'd advise them to drink lots of lemon juice. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Miracle remedies and COVID cures have been sold across the world 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 even against expert's recommendations. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In Venezuela, they were endorsed from the highest level. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I'm going to share with you this tea, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 that is delicious, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 natural, blessed, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 and good for everything. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Delicious. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 With your permission. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Twitter quickly removed Maduro's video for presenting unproven information, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but the address had already aired on state TV, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 which is the only news source for many Venezuelans. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Dina) After [Maduro] started telling people to drink natural teas, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 people began flooding my stand looking for these plants. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 He must know that medicinal plants are as natural a cure as there is. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 We're done for today. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It wasn't just the people followed the president blindly. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 For many, natural medicine was the only accessible option, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and all that demand drove the price of certain fruits way up. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 There are more than 2 kilos here. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Ricardo) Diana, write down just $2 million [VEF], okay? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Ricardo Heredia is a vendor in one of Caracas most upscale markets. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Ricardo) I sell all kinds of fruit, both local and imported produce. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Now, with the pandemic, people buy only the necessary. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Fruits with medicinal benefits are always the first pick. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The price of lemons has tripled 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and citrus fruits have become a top seller 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 since vitamin C boosts the immune system. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But against doctor's recommendations, Heredia believes it can do a lot more. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 As a Venezuelan, I believe firmly in traditional medicine. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Coronavirus first stays in your throat 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 and you have fifteen days to flush it. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 You can flush it with things like warm water or lemon tea. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 And when you flush it, you become immune. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet) Sit down Jesky, I'm gonna tidy up the room. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Gotta have everything nice and tidy. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The spike in prices has made it harder for people like Juliet Rodriguez, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a housekeeper who earn so little 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that her clients pay her in flour, rice, and pasta. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And since March, Rodriguez has been out of a job because 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 those same clients chose to maintain social distance. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I live with my husband, four kids, and a baby on the way. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Even though during this time, I haven't gone to the doctor. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I'm exhausted. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Rodriguez began to feel symptoms early in the quarantine. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 People say it's very risky to have COVID if you're pregnant, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I was scared to infect my baby, my other kids, and my husband. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Oh, God, protect me. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I was very scared because we shared our silverware everyday. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I was scared to kiss my kids, it was just fear. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 We don't have the money to buy medicines, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 we worry a lot. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Because I have to buy food, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 so I can't buy medicine. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Rodriguez turned to guarapo, a tea her mother taught her to make. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet) Remember when you used to prepare guarapo for us, mom? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 What kind of guarapo was it? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet's mom) Lemongrass, lemon balm, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 mint, Indian borage. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 - All of that? - Yeah. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet's mom) It's being used now to fight COVID. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet) Just guarapo, right? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet's mom) Yeah, for COVID. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Juliet) People drink a lot more guarapo than swallow pills. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 People are always looking for these alternatives. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 You know, traditional medicine, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 because people can't afford medication. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 When Santos got sick she didn't go to the hospital. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 She relied even more on her plants. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 (Dina) I took it easy, I made my teas. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 I drank a lot of hot lemonade, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 lemongrass with honey and mint, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 bretonica and purple basil. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 And those symptoms only lasted a week. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Scientists estimate that Venezuela will soon hit 14,000 new cases a day. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Before that wave hits, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Santos plans to do what she can to protect her loved ones. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 You really don't have to be sick to drink tea, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 it's a form of prevention. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Because when you have the tea or give it to your kids, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 they won't get sick. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 You don't have to wait to be sick, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 to have a good tea. NOTE Paragraph 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 Bon appétit. NOTE Paragraph 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 line:1 - Thank. - Enjoy it.