WEBVTT 00:00:00.206 --> 00:00:02.363 Welcome to Japanesquest. 00:00:02.363 --> 00:00:05.484 Today, we are visiting Aoi Matsuri Festival! 00:00:15.142 --> 00:00:19.403 Aoi Matsuri Festival is one of the three great festivals of Kyoto, 00:00:19.403 --> 00:00:22.422 along with Gion Matsuri Festival, 00:00:23.724 --> 00:00:26.336 and Jidai Matsuri Festival. 00:00:27.682 --> 00:00:29.504 Every year on May 15th, 00:00:29.504 --> 00:00:33.473 more than 500 people dress as aristocrats from the Heian Period, 00:00:33.473 --> 00:00:37.648 from the 8th to 12th centuries, and march through Kyoto city. 00:00:39.819 --> 00:00:42.138 The origin of Aoi Matsuri Festival 00:00:42.138 --> 00:00:46.136 dates back to the reign of the Emperor Kinmei in the 6th century, 00:00:46.136 --> 00:00:50.482 when people suffered due to terrible storms and famines. 00:00:50.482 --> 00:00:55.564 Emperor Kinmei sent his messenger to the Kamo Shrines to pay homage to the deities 00:00:55.564 --> 00:00:58.691 and performed solemn rites at the shrine. 00:00:58.691 --> 00:01:03.147 After this, the deities were pacified, and the storms calmed down. 00:01:03.147 --> 00:01:07.878 Thus, the people were able to reap bountiful harvests again. 00:01:07.878 --> 00:01:10.903 Ever since, the custom of the rites has been handed down 00:01:10.903 --> 00:01:14.635 from generation to generation up to the present day. 00:01:17.587 --> 00:01:21.025 The Aoi Matsuri Festival consists of two rites: 00:01:21.025 --> 00:01:23.538 Roto-no-Gi, the procession, 00:01:23.538 --> 00:01:28.720 and Shato-no-Gi, the rite privately held inside the Kamo Shrines. 00:01:29.510 --> 00:01:33.256 The procession is the most popular, due to its splendor, 00:01:33.256 --> 00:01:36.225 which includes 511 people, 00:01:37.196 --> 00:01:39.103 36 horses, 00:01:41.341 --> 00:01:44.276 4 oxen, and 2 carriages. 00:01:47.337 --> 00:01:50.744 The procession starts from the Kyoto Imperial Palace, 00:01:51.704 --> 00:01:54.494 marches through Kyoto city 00:02:00.318 --> 00:02:02.899 to Shimogamo Shrine in the morning, 00:02:04.319 --> 00:02:08.713 then has its finale at Kamigamo Shrine in the afternoon. 00:02:10.836 --> 00:02:15.433 Since the 6th century, thousands of people have swarmed along its route 00:02:15.433 --> 00:02:19.993 and have enjoyed watching the elegant Roto-no-Gi procession. 00:02:23.202 --> 00:02:28.462 The most important part of the Roto-no-Gi procession is Saiodai. 00:02:28.462 --> 00:02:30.668 It is a representative of Saio, 00:02:30.668 --> 00:02:33.412 who was a young female member of the imperial family 00:02:33.412 --> 00:02:39.696 and who served as high priestess of the Kamo Shrines back in the Heian Period. 00:02:39.696 --> 00:02:45.446 Nowadays, an unmarried woman from Kyoto is selected each year to serve as Saiodai 00:02:45.446 --> 00:02:49.584 and is taken through the procession on a palanquin. 00:02:52.088 --> 00:02:54.437 A few tips from Japanesquest. 00:02:54.437 --> 00:02:57.728 If you want to see the procession in comfort, reserved seats 00:02:57.728 --> 00:03:03.338 at the Kyoto Imperial Palace and Shimogamo Shrine can be purchased in advance. 00:03:03.338 --> 00:03:06.303 It becomes less and less crowded as the procession goes 00:03:06.303 --> 00:03:11.749 from Kyoto Palace to Shigamo Shrine and then Kamigamo Shrine. 00:03:11.749 --> 00:03:15.268 We at Japanesquest personally recommend watching the procession at the 00:03:15.268 --> 00:03:18.214 Kamigamo Shrine if you need to choose one. 00:03:18.214 --> 00:03:22.758 You can also purchase a ticket sold on the day of the festival at the Kamigamo Shrine 00:03:22.758 --> 00:03:24.836 if you want to see it up close. 00:03:24.836 --> 00:03:27.375 That's today's episode of Japanequest. 00:03:27.375 --> 00:03:30.128 For more details, please check out our website. 00:03:30.128 --> 00:03:32.331 The link is in the description below. 00:03:32.331 --> 00:03:34.277 And don't forget to subscribe! 00:03:34.277 --> 00:03:35.826 Thank you for watching!