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>> For strategy number 2, to dig deeper.

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We're going to pick up where
we left off in strategy 1.

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We had identified these keywords in

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Google Scholar that look
really relevant to my topic.

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I have narrowed down to Third
Space, Higher Education,

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Teacher Identity, these are
all the kind of articles

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that I want to take a look
at related to my research.

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I'm going to copy that phrase,

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and instead of putting it into U search,

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I'm going to click on "Databases".

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Databases are collections of

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scholarly journals and
articles that are specific,

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sometimes by discipline,
other times more general,

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and this will give us good quality
scholarly peer reviewed material.

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That means material that's published,

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that has been reviewed by
experts before it was published.

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I just want to show you this
little diagram about information.

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At the California State
University Chico library website,

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they have this great diagram
about information structure.

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The information is stored,

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there is a hierarchical structure to it,

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so if this database was Google Scholar,

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we were finding scholarly
journals and we were

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finding books in Google Scholar.

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Then when we search books,

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there's individual books
where we found journal,

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there were individual articles.

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In Google Scholar, it's

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deceptive because it takes you
right down to the article,

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it doesn't really show you
this in-between space.

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In the library catalog,

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if you consider that the big database,

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you find scholarly journals and books,

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but you also find popular magazines
and newspapers and multimedia.

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So you find a collection of
everything that the library owns.

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Popular magazines and
newspapers like New York Times,

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economics journals like any of
those popular magazine topics,

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People Magazine, National Geographic,

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Time Magazine, those are all
considered popular resources.

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They are not to the standard of
peer-reviewed scholarly materials

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because there is not an editorial process

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where that material is peer-reviewed.

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There's an editor to the journal,

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and then there are journalists who may
or may not be experts in the topic.

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When you're in a scholarly
journal, it's researchers,

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experts that are writing articles
about their own research,

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so you have a different level of quality.

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In your case, your instructor may ask
you to have mostly scholarly journals,

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or peer-reviewed articles, and
that would be just in this group,

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not in magazines, not in multimedia,

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and not in books, and e-books.

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Some faculty do consider
books scholarly if it's

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an edited volume and there's editors
and peer-review process involved,

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but not all the time.

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If we go back to the library homepage,

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oops, let's go back here for a minute.

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I'm going to click again on "Databases".

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There's two ways that you
can search by databases,

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alphabetically or by subject.

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If I click "Education" by subject,

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it will show me all of the databases
that have education content in them.

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They're all could be very different,

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this is education children's books,

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this is education psychology.

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This top one is the one that's
recommended by the librarian,

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education full-text and ERIC.

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But instead of searching
these individually,

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I'm going to show you a
database that you can search

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across many different
topics and disciplines.

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We're going to click on E,

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and we're going to come down
to EBSCOhost Databases.

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When you open up this window,

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you will see a list of different
sub databases within that.

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Academic Search ultimate
is a great database,

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it covers a lot of different topics.

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I find a lot of things in there no
matter what topic I'm searching,

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I always find things there.

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I'm just going to select a few here.

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I'm going to go down to APA,

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and I'm going to go down to ease.

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There's other ones that I would select,

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but just for time,

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I'm just going to select
a few of them here.

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You can take a look at these
depending on your topic.

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I'm not going to do that one
because it only goes up to 1983.

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I'm going to just select those,

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and then I'm going to continue,

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now if I go to Google Scholar
and I bring these keywords in,

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you will see that we don't
find nearly as many articles.

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I found 1,500 articles in
Google Scholar and four here.

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What I normally do when I'm in these
databases is I use advanced search.

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I use the big search term in

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the library catalog and I
use it in Google Scholar.

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But now I'm going to break up my key terms,

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so I could do practice
here in this first field,

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and I don't need to use
quotation marks because

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it's already in its own special field.

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Practice, they're also recommending
strategies or approaches,

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so I'm going to select that because
those ORs will broaden my search.

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Those three words are similar,

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and I didn't think of those words,

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but this will help me broaden
my search a little more.

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Then here's the word AND,

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and I'm going to put in "third

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space" and third space
theory professionals,

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I'm just going to select third
space which will be broader.

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Once you put the professionals
in there it I'll

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only find third space professionals.

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Then I could also put in there language,

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or I could put professionals down here,

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so let's do professional separate,

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and you'll see, does it
give me any other options?

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Professionalism,

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professional development, professional
identity, let's do that one.

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Now I'm going to search and
instead of four, I'm getting 23.

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I can play around with
my keywords that might

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be because of that identity word there,

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so I'm going to 206.

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This is getting closer,

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now I'm looking at Faculty,

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I'm looking at Teacher Education,

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I'm looking at Third Space,

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so this search looks better
than what I was getting before.

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Down here on the bottom left-hand side of

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the column in the faceted
searching menu at the very bottom,

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it's telling me how many articles it's
finding in each of those databases.

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Academic Search Premier, it's
finding 66 articles, which is good,

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ERIC 55, so these are my top two
databases for this type of search.

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I can click on the title,

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and then I can read the abstract,

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I can look for additional keywords,

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and then I can download the PDF from here.

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Usually in the databases you
have to do a second click,

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either an arrow or an open to
download the actual article.

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On the right-hand menu,

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there is a cite similar to Google Scholar,

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so up here's my APA citation for that,

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but again, you have to check
it that it may not be correct.

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Other databases that you might want to
search go to the letter J for JSTOR,

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go to P for Project MUSE or to
other good databases for my topic.

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I would go there and I
would maybe look at these,

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so I would do Practices or Strategies
or Approaches, and Third Space,

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and Professional and see what
I find in those databases.