0:00:02.250,0:00:04.833 >> Vance Stevens: We're live! 0:00:04.833,0:00:08.256 Hello, everybody. Somehow my video disappeared. 0:00:08.256,0:00:12.643 It's there, but that's my - it's just an avatar format. 0:00:12.643,0:00:13.201 [missed words] 0:00:13.201,0:00:17.335 OK, well anyway, this is Vance Stevens in Abu Dhab... sorry, in L.A. 0:00:17.335,0:00:20.140 I'm living in L.A. now, if you want to know where I'm living. 0:00:20.140,0:00:23.414 Today is the 8th of December. 0:00:23.414,0:00:25.155 They move me around so much, you know. 0:00:25.155,0:00:30.064 And, anyway, it's the 8th of December 2013. 0:00:30.064,0:00:33.420 We're talking with a good friend of mine, Phil Hubbard, 0:00:33.420,0:00:38.039 from Stanford University in Palo Alto, California. 0:00:38.039,0:00:44.940 And he's been doing some really neat stuff in Cal. 0:00:44.940,0:00:48.606 I've known him for a long time in the Cal intersection Tea [missed words] 0:00:48.606,0:00:50.243 >> Phil Hubbard: Since we were kids. 0:00:50.243,0:00:53.546 >> Stevens: We were, 20 years ago[br][Hubbard laughs] 0:00:53.546,0:00:57.998 >> Hubbard: reaching 30 [check][br][background voice] 0:00:57.998,0:01:03.036 >> Stevens: Someone has a -- someone needs to have a headset on. 0:01:03.036,0:01:04.814 [missed words] is muted. 0:01:04.814,0:01:10.499 Errh not sure: it could be someone listening to the stream. 0:01:10.499,0:01:11.918 Yeah, if you're listening to the stream -- OK. 0:01:11.918,0:01:13.499 Their call has gone away [check] 0:01:13.499,0:01:15.047 Someone has corrected it, that's good. 0:01:15.047,0:01:23.371 All right, well, OK. Someone has announced in the stream chat that they're listening to it there. 0:01:23.371,0:01:25.999 So that's good, everything seems to be working. 0:01:25.999,0:01:28.499 We're doing a Hangout on Air, as we often do. 0:01:28.499,0:01:32.271 We're streaming it on webheadsinaction.org/live 0:01:32.271,0:01:36.495 At the moment we have six people in the hangout, 0:01:36.495,0:01:37.752 there's room for four more. 0:01:37.752,0:01:41.914 So if anyone is listening on the stream and would like to join us, they can. 0:01:41.914,0:01:47.998 And right now we've got Clare [check surname] and Jim Buckingham, Rita Zeinstejer and 0:01:47.998,0:01:59.105 let's see, and also Rob, Rob is there, and me, Vance Stevens. Rob Perhamus, is that correct? 0:01:59.105,0:02:05.665 Correct me if I'm wrong. Perhamus, Perhamus - how do you pronounce your name? 0:02:05.665,0:02:09.245 >> Hubbard: [missed words] 0:02:09.245,0:02:17.438 >> Stevens: it's Perhamus -- Perhamus, OK, Good, I'll never forget that again, all right. 0:02:17.438,0:02:23.162 Thank you very much, Rob. Rob is an occasional participant in our hangouts. 0:02:23.162,0:02:28.379 Well Phil, take it away and anybody who wants to -- 0:02:28.379,0:02:31.826 by the way, you're all muted by default when you come into the hangout. 0:02:31.826,0:02:33.777 You can unmute yourself. 0:02:33.777,0:02:39.071 If you're going to unmute yourself and talk, please mute yourself again, 0:02:39.071,0:02:43.199 so we don't get keyboard noises and things like that. 0:02:43.199,0:02:48.005 And there's Elizabeth Anne, also shown up from Grenoble in France. 0:02:48.005,0:02:53.204 And Halima [check] in Tashkent has also joined us, I see. 0:02:53.204,0:02:55.367 >> Hubbard [check] I think we're great, well, hello, everybody. 0:02:55.367,0:02:59.136 It's Good Morning for me, a little early in the morning, 0:02:59.136,0:03:04.035 but the sun is beginning to show through the back window here. 0:03:04.035,0:03:08.669 Thank you all for being here from all over the world. 0:03:08.669,0:03:18.079 What I wanted to do today is talk about largely an idea and a project that I've been working on 0:03:18.079,0:03:21.585 for the last couple of years, very sporadically. 0:03:21.585,0:03:25.410 Unfortunately I get interrupted easily, as I'm sure all of you do, 0:03:25.410,0:03:35.897 so what started out as a -- what I hoped was going to be a much more robust collection of materials 0:03:35.897,0:03:39.579 has turned out to be a little more anemic 0:03:39.579,0:03:44.415 but I still think that I have enough here that I can demonstrate the idea 0:03:44.415,0:03:48.710 and especially share my thoughts about how to go 0:03:48.710,0:03:55.746 about dealing with this relatively new notion of curation, 0:03:55.746,0:04:01.083 although in some ways, maybe it's just a label for an old notion that we've had for quite some time. 0:04:01.083,0:04:06.463 So, let me give you a little bit of the background, 0:04:06.463,0:04:10.592 like several of the things I've worked on in the last few years, 0:04:10.592,0:04:12.663 like learner training. 0:04:12.663,0:04:17.979 This is something that has emerged out of my classroom experience 0:04:17.979,0:04:21.939 with an advanced listening and vocabulary class, 0:04:21.939,0:04:27.321 and I see Vance is showing some of the slides now. 0:04:27.321,0:04:36.856 The class is for graduate students at Stanford 0:04:36.856,0:04:42.469 and it's a really nice sandbox for playing with ideas, 0:04:42.469,0:04:48.099 because these are -- well, they're all in graduate school already, 0:04:48.099,0:04:57.270 they're, for the most part, in the high 90's onwards to the 100s in the TOFL IBT [check] 0:04:57.270,0:04:59.100 so they really are advanced in that sense. 0:04:59.100,0:05:06.054 And many of them are taking the course because we require them to do it. 0:05:06.054,0:05:08.050 So they're kind of a captive audience 0:05:08.050,0:05:12.065 but it's also a small course: we have a maximum 14 students in it 0:05:12.065,0:05:22.370 and it allows me to not only play around with ideas, but get a chance to the students afterward, 0:05:22.370,0:05:29.890 not usually with formal research, but just informally as part of our normal tutorial sessions 0:05:29.890,0:05:31.468 and find out what they thought about them and what I can do to make them work a little better. [5:35] 0:05:31.468,9:59:59.000 We're live! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Hello everybody, somehow my video just disappeared. It's there, it's just in avatar format. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Google+ does that every now and again. So, anyway, this is Vance Stevens in Abu Dhab..sorry, in L.A.! I forget every now and again where I live. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Today is the 8th of December. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They move me around so much, ya know? And.. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Anyways, its the 8th of December 2013. We're talking with the 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Good friend of mine, Phil Hubbard, from Standord University in Palo Alto, California. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and he's been doing some really neat stuff 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 uh, in Cal. I've known him for a really long time in the Cal Intersection in [missed text]. >Phil: Since we were kids! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Vance: We..we were! 20 years ago! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Phil: Chuckling. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Phil: laughs pushing 30. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Vance: Someone has a.. someone needs 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Vance: to have a headset on. If everyone is muted.. uhhh.. not sure. It could be if someone is listening to the 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Vance: stream. Yeah, listening to the stream. Okay, the echo's kinda gone away. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Someone corrected it, so that's good. Alright, well.. Okay. SOmeone has announced in the stream chat that they are listening to it there, so that's good. Everything seems to be working. We are doing a hang out 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 We are doing a hang out on air as we often do. We are streaming it on (web address). At the moment, we have six people in the hang out. There is room for 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 four more, so if anyone is listening on the stream and would like to join us, they can. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 ..and right now we have Clair Siskin and Jim Buckingham redesign stare and uh.. let's see and also Rob. Rob is there. And me, Vance Stevens. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Rob.. Per..manus? Correct? Correct me if I am wrong. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Permanus.. Perrrmanus? How do you pronounce your name? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You have to unmute him chuckles 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's Per-hame-us. It's Perhamus. Okay, I will never forget THAT again. laughing 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Alright, thank you very much Rob. Rob is an occasional participant in our hang outs. Well, Phil! Take it away! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 If anyone wants to.. so.. everyone is muted by default when you come in to the hang out. You can unmute yourself. If you are going to unmute yourself and talk, please mute yourself again so we don't 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 get, uh, keyboard noises and stuff like that. There is Elizabeth M. showing up, from Granobe (?) in France. And Halima in uh. Tashkent has also joined us, I see. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Alright, well great! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Well, hello everybody. It's good morning, for me. Early in the morning, but, uh, the sun is beginning to show through the back window here. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Thank you all for being here from all over the world. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Uh, I.. what I wanted to do today was talk about largely an idea and a project that I've been working on for the last couple of years. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Uh, very sporadically. Unfortunately, I get interrupted easily, as I am sure all of you do. So, what started out as what I hoped was going to be a much more robust 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 collection of materials has turned out to be a little more anemic. But, I still think that I have enough here that I can demonstrate the idea. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and especially share my thoughts about how to go about dealing with this relatively new notion of curation. Although, maybe it's just a new label for an old notion that we've had for quite some time. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, let me give you a little bit of the background. Like several of the things I've worked on in the last few years, like learner training, this is 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 something that has emerged out of my classroom experience with an advanced listening and vocabulary class. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I see Vance is showing some of the slides now. The.. the.. class is for graduate students at Stanford and its a really nice sandbox for playing with ideas because these are 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 ..because.. they are all in graduate school already. They're, for the most part, in the high 90s into the 100s on the tofal-IBT (?), so they really are advanced in that sense. Many of them are 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 taking the course because we required them to do it. So, they are kind of a captive audience. But, it's also a small course. We have a maximum 14 students in it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It allows me to not only play around with ideas, but get a chance to talk to the students afterward. Not usually with formal research, but informally as a part of our normal tutorial sessions and 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 find out what they thought about them and what I can do to make them work a little better. So, the problem that I noticed - an important part of this class is that 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 students to independent projects and those independent projects are supposed to be for a minimum of three hours a week. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Sounds like I am getting some echo in the background, but I will keep pushing through here.. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Uhh.. those projects are for three hours a week and they are responsible for doing the selection of the material with my help and with my guidance both before and after. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Over the years, I have discovered that they are actually not really good at that. What they are good at is finding material that is interesting to them. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But, they are not necessarily good at finding material that helps them. They discover that on their own a little bit down the road and often it doesn't become clear to both of us.. because I have a very slow 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 learning curve and quickly forget things.. so, I get to the end of the class and then go "Oh, I should have provided them with a little more guidance.". 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, about 2 years ago, I started doing this and it came as a juxtaposition of a couple of things. First of all, just my own general interest in the development 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of autonomy had been growing and as I have gone out and started collecting materials that I would just use in class, it was pretty clear to me that there is a huge 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 amount of really interesting materials out there. People have been collecting these for a while and teachers have been building lessons out of them - sometimes pretty sophisiticated lessons 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but I needed something that students could work with on their own. So, I wanted to find a way to help them without just my 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 advice as to how to look for materials. To actually start collecting materials in ways that would still give them quite a bit of freedom of choice but would also 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 make it.. umm.. better as a language learning experience. As part of this course, they are also required to build vocabulary 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They have to identify at least 35 new words and phrases every week, from the material they are using. This is a bit of the backdrop 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 In 2011, I came across a book, kind of independently. It was just recommended to me, for some reason, by Amazon. You know how that works. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The book was called 'Curation Nation' and there is, I think, a slide there somewhere.. like the sixth slide? There's a.. if you want to pop that up. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 If not, it's just a picture of the book. But, it's a book it's a book by Steven Rosembaum.. Vance: I am supposed to be able to mute mics, as the owner of the chat, but I am unable to mute Halimas for some reason and that is where the echo is coming from. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, Halima, could I ask if you could click the "mute" on your mic when not speaking? If you want to unmute, you can always speak to us. That is where our echo is coming from. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Okay, I will do what Phil has asked me to do and pull up 'Curation Nation'. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Phil: laughs Alright, thanks. So, anyway, this is not a book about education by any stretch. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It did come up with this notion that we have so much material on-line now and we are having so much difficulty in sorting out what the good stuff is from the chaff, for any reason. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 For news and so on. We have all these feeds.. those of you on Twitter or any of the other networks that have lots of feeds. You get the.. even Google+, you get feeds from your friends 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 you get feeds from people that whoever runs the site thinks might be interesting to you and you are just overwhelmed with an enormous amount of material. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Some of it's pretty cool. Much of it is stuff you wouldn't find on you own and that's great. But, when you've got the 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 specific target of trying to improve your language - and of course, the group that I work with doesn't actually do a whole lot with social media, because they don't have time. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 As full time graduate students, I am lucky if I can squeeze a few hours out of them to do the work that they need for the course that they are taking for credit from me. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, this notion of curation is based roughly on the idea of what people do in museums and in art galleries. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You get an expert, somebody who actually knows a fair amount about a particular area and you have that expert create collections, add 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 value to them in one way or another, and then you release those collections for the consumer - whoever it might be. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 To have a look at and to interact with. So, the key difference between this and what a lot of people are doing with this material 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 , you may have heard concepts like "digital curation", which can just mean curating digital materials but often means that computers are doing the job for you 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 . Google news is a really good example of that. I find a lot of interesting stuff in there. I can even ask it to find particular categories 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 . But, it's still being selected without any human intervention. You compare that with something like Huffington Post, which is material 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that's been brought in by people who are, in some cases, they're producing it - but in other cases they are aggregating it and trying to make sense out of it for the rest of us. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, a key point here is that curation isn't the same as aggregation, or listing, or tagging. It's okay to use that term for that but 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that's not the way I am using it. There is a really nice quote in my slide there that.. I think it's maybe.. two more slides down, Vance.. One more. There you go. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Past curation.. yeah, that one. So this is - maybe it's a little mean, but I think it's right on point. When you just get collections of things, you've just got collections of things and its not 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 necessarily anything other than "these are things that I like" or "these are things that I think you will like". So, I prefer the next 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 slide.. you wanna go to it, Vance? This is more the way I see curation. Where you collect material, you organize it. There is even the potentially a path.. well, there is certainly paths through 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the individual material groups, and then mayble even a path through the groups - although at the moment I haven't done that last point. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, this is.. kind of captures the idea that I want to talk about today. Curation, importantly, is not the same as creation or recreation or adaptation or.. sampling, or synthesizing. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's taking the material and adding something to it. Maybe just a commentary. Maybe just collecting it into some logical framework or logical sequence. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, when I took that idea - which I was getting though the Curation Nation book, and though about it with respect to the material that I was using, I decided to experiment with that and come up with som 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 some collections of materials from.. as you probably know from the title, and the PDF, if you've had a look at it, comes from TED Talks. In a moment I will talk about why I think 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 TED talks is so good for that. At the base level, these were very popular with my students. What the students were doing is.. they were having trouble.. coming up with good ones. They would always pick what was 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 interesting and then often come back to me and say "Well, this was interesting, but I had trouble understanding it because my.. the accent of the speaker was not easy for me to understand.", or "I had trouble 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 understanding it because it was interesting because I didn't know anything about it and I didn't have the background so there was a whole bunch of new vocabulary." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It could be interesting for all sorts of reasons, but it wasn't interesting for the right reasons - for what we think is good for independent language learning. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Again, this doesn't mean that all of those collections with the help of a teacher, couldn't have been very valuable in a classroom and especially getting to the content for connecting discussions. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 That's not the same thing as letting students work on their own. So, I do want to emphasis that. My perspective here, at least initially, is getting students to be able to do these things 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 outside of class and then just come back and report on them rather than.. y'know, rather than having something we do in class or that everybody does the same homework assignment on. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Alright, so that's the set-up for what I believe curation should be, or at least can be, within this framework. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, what I think I will do is pause here and see if anybody has any questions.