1 00:00:04,730 --> 00:00:08,408 (Bell) 2 00:00:10,156 --> 00:00:28,797 (Bell) 3 00:00:35,794 --> 00:00:44,381 (Asking question in foreign language) 4 00:00:55,529 --> 00:01:00,581 If one of the basis of the Buddhist religion, 5 00:01:01,541 --> 00:01:03,605 is love for Mother Nature. 6 00:01:03,657 --> 00:01:06,982 Why isn't this also equally true of romantic love 7 00:01:07,451 --> 00:01:09,894 between two people 8 00:01:10,463 --> 00:01:14,204 and their demonstration of love for each other. 9 00:01:21,838 --> 00:01:24,760 Can someone repeat? 10 00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:27,726 Seems to be an interesting question. 11 00:01:27,726 --> 00:01:30,108 (Laughter) 12 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:34,423 She asks if Buddhism supports love for Mother Nature, 13 00:01:34,423 --> 00:01:39,783 why doesn't it also support romantic love between two people 14 00:01:39,783 --> 00:01:44,112 and demonstrations of affection between two people. 15 00:01:52,044 --> 00:02:04,031 The Buddha is a teacher of love, true love. 16 00:02:05,517 --> 00:02:15,002 Love for Mother Earth, should be true love. 17 00:02:15,062 --> 00:02:19,281 And if it is true love it can bring a lot of happiness 18 00:02:19,281 --> 00:02:23,341 to you and to Mother Earth. 19 00:02:23,341 --> 00:02:27,052 And romantic love, if it is true love, 20 00:02:27,858 --> 00:02:31,970 it can also bring a lot of happiness. 21 00:02:33,426 --> 00:02:40,197 But if it is not true love, it will make you suffer, 22 00:02:40,207 --> 00:02:43,066 and make the other suffer as well. 23 00:02:43,796 --> 00:02:48,230 In the teaching of the Buddha, 24 00:02:49,590 --> 00:02:54,059 true love needs four elements. 25 00:02:55,559 --> 00:03:00,755 First of all: Maitri - loving-kindness 26 00:03:00,755 --> 00:03:05,584 that is the capacity to offer happiness. 27 00:03:05,594 --> 00:03:10,296 If you cannot offer happiness, that is not true love. 28 00:03:10,296 --> 00:03:12,910 In romantic love, 29 00:03:12,910 --> 00:03:19,293 if you are not able to help the other person to be happy, 30 00:03:19,393 --> 00:03:23,304 that is not true love. 31 00:03:23,304 --> 00:03:25,944 So you should train yourself in order to be able 32 00:03:25,944 --> 00:03:27,963 to offer happiness 33 00:03:27,963 --> 00:03:30,666 to you and to him, or to her. 34 00:03:30,666 --> 00:03:37,534 Without that, both will suffer. 35 00:03:38,111 --> 00:03:43,197 The second element of true love is compassion. 36 00:03:44,978 --> 00:03:59,291 Compassion is the kind of energy that can help remove suffering; 37 00:03:59,291 --> 00:04:06,116 that can help transform suffering in you and in the other person. 38 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:12,510 If you cannot transform 39 00:04:12,510 --> 00:04:18,000 and take care of the suffering in you and the other person 40 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:19,935 that is not true love. 41 00:04:19,935 --> 00:04:24,023 That is why "Karuna", the second element of true love, 42 00:04:24,023 --> 00:04:27,766 should be cultivated by you and the other person. 43 00:04:30,717 --> 00:04:34,851 Romantic and not romantic, that is not important. 44 00:04:35,383 --> 00:04:38,376 What is important is whether it is true love, 45 00:04:38,376 --> 00:04:42,479 or not true love, right? 46 00:04:42,479 --> 00:04:47,061 The third element of true love 47 00:04:47,061 --> 00:04:50,061 is Joy. 48 00:04:50,061 --> 00:04:51,411 If by loving, 49 00:04:51,411 --> 00:04:53,722 you make the other person cry all the time, 50 00:04:53,722 --> 00:04:54,919 and you cry all the time, 51 00:04:54,919 --> 00:04:58,076 That is not true love. (Laughter) 52 00:04:58,076 --> 00:05:01,556 Romantic or not romantic. 53 00:05:01,668 --> 00:05:07,378 True love is inclusiveness. 54 00:05:09,888 --> 00:05:15,403 You do not exclude, 55 00:05:19,308 --> 00:05:22,940 his suffering is your suffering, 56 00:05:22,940 --> 00:05:26,546 his happiness is your happiness, 57 00:05:26,546 --> 00:05:34,206 There is no individual suffering and happiness anymore. 58 00:05:34,206 --> 00:05:36,552 In true love, 59 00:05:36,552 --> 00:05:41,415 there is the element of inclusiveness, non-discrimination. 60 00:05:41,415 --> 00:05:46,236 There's no separation, no barrier, 61 00:05:46,236 --> 00:05:50,495 Between you and the other person. 62 00:05:51,112 --> 00:05:53,996 In that spirit you cannot say, 63 00:05:53,996 --> 00:05:55,900 "That's your problem!" No. 64 00:05:56,566 --> 00:05:59,374 Your problem is my problem 65 00:06:00,222 --> 00:06:05,271 My suffering is your suffering. 66 00:06:05,271 --> 00:06:13,977 So this is the fourth element of true love. 67 00:06:14,699 --> 00:06:19,831 And if romantic love has all these four elements, 68 00:06:19,831 --> 00:06:22,613 it can bring a lot of happiness also. 69 00:06:22,623 --> 00:06:27,891 The Buddha did not say, never any negative things about true love 70 00:06:35,530 --> 00:06:40,307 In romantic love if you are successful. 71 00:06:40,791 --> 00:06:56,947 You will cultivate a lot of loving-kindness and compassion. 72 00:06:56,967 --> 00:07:04,436 And very soon your love will be all-embracing. 73 00:07:06,395 --> 00:07:13,156 The other person is no longer the only object of your love. 74 00:07:13,156 --> 00:07:15,713 Because your love will continue to grow. 75 00:07:15,713 --> 00:07:21,800 Your love will embrace all of us! 76 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:26,445 And happiness will become limitless. 77 00:07:26,445 --> 00:07:30,037 That is the love of the Buddha. 78 00:07:30,037 --> 00:07:33,075 That is the meaning of the fourth element 79 00:07:33,075 --> 00:07:36,293 of true love: Inclusiveness 80 00:07:36,293 --> 00:07:40,016 If it is true love, it will continue to grow, 81 00:07:40,016 --> 00:07:43,702 and include more and more. Not only humans... 82 00:07:43,702 --> 00:07:47,383 but also animals, vegetables, 83 00:07:47,383 --> 00:07:50,383 and minerals. 84 00:07:50,383 --> 00:07:55,086 And that is a great love. 85 00:07:55,086 --> 00:07:58,066 "Maha Karuna" "Maha Maitri" 86 00:07:58,066 --> 00:08:05,939 And that is the love of the Buddha. 87 00:08:07,409 --> 00:08:27,772 (Bell)