0:00:04.730,0:00:08.408 (Bell) 0:00:10.156,0:00:28.797 (Bell) 0:00:35.794,0:00:44.381 (Asking question in foreign language) 0:00:55.529,0:01:00.581 If one of the basis[br]of the Buddhist religion, 0:01:01.541,0:01:03.605 is love for Mother Nature. 0:01:03.657,0:01:06.982 Why isn't this also[br]equally true of romantic love 0:01:07.451,0:01:09.894 between two people 0:01:10.463,0:01:14.204 and their demonstration[br]of love for each other. 0:01:21.838,0:01:24.760 Can someone repeat? 0:01:24.760,0:01:27.726 Seems to be an interesting question. 0:01:27.726,0:01:30.108 (Laughter) 0:01:30.600,0:01:34.423 She asks if Buddhism[br]supports love for Mother Nature, 0:01:34.423,0:01:39.783 why doesn't it also support [br]romantic love between two people 0:01:39.783,0:01:44.112 and demonstrations of affection[br]between two people. 0:01:52.044,0:02:04.031 The Buddha is a teacher of love,[br]true love. 0:02:05.517,0:02:15.002 Love for Mother Earth,[br]should be true love. 0:02:15.062,0:02:19.281 And if it is true love[br]it can bring a lot of happiness 0:02:19.281,0:02:23.341 to you and to Mother Earth. 0:02:23.341,0:02:27.052 And romantic love,[br]if it is true love, 0:02:27.858,0:02:31.970 it can also bring a lot of happiness. 0:02:33.426,0:02:40.197 But if it is not true love, [br]it will make you suffer, 0:02:40.207,0:02:43.066 and make the other[br]suffer as well. 0:02:43.796,0:02:48.230 In the teaching of the Buddha, 0:02:49.590,0:02:54.059 true love needs four elements. 0:02:55.559,0:03:00.755 First of all:[br]Maitri - loving-kindness 0:03:00.755,0:03:05.584 that is the capacity to offer happiness. 0:03:05.594,0:03:10.296 If you cannot offer happiness,[br]that is not true love. 0:03:10.296,0:03:12.910 In romantic love,[br] 0:03:12.910,0:03:19.293 if you are not able to help[br]the other person to be happy, 0:03:19.393,0:03:23.304 that is not true love. 0:03:23.304,0:03:25.944 So you should train yourself[br]in order to be able 0:03:25.944,0:03:27.963 to offer happiness[br] 0:03:27.963,0:03:30.666 to you and to him,[br]or to her. 0:03:30.666,0:03:37.534 Without that, both will suffer. 0:03:38.111,0:03:43.197 The second element of true love [br]is compassion. 0:03:44.978,0:03:59.291 Compassion is the kind of energy [br]that can help remove suffering; 0:03:59.291,0:04:06.116 that can help transform suffering[br]in you and in the other person. 0:04:07.160,0:04:12.510 If you cannot transform [br] 0:04:12.510,0:04:18.000 and take care of the suffering[br]in you and the other person 0:04:18.000,0:04:19.935 that is not true love. 0:04:19.935,0:04:24.023 That is why "Karuna",[br]the second element of true love, 0:04:24.023,0:04:27.766 should be cultivated[br]by you and the other person. 0:04:30.717,0:04:34.851 Romantic and not romantic,[br]that is not important. 0:04:35.383,0:04:38.376 What is important is[br]whether it is true love, 0:04:38.376,0:04:42.479 or not true love, right? 0:04:42.479,0:04:47.061 The third element of true love 0:04:47.061,0:04:50.061 is Joy. 0:04:50.061,0:04:51.411 If by loving, 0:04:51.411,0:04:53.722 you make the other person[br]cry all the time, 0:04:53.722,0:04:54.919 and you cry all the time, 0:04:54.919,0:04:58.076 That is not true love.[br](Laughter) 0:04:58.076,0:05:01.556 Romantic or not romantic. 0:05:01.668,0:05:07.378 True love is inclusiveness. 0:05:09.888,0:05:15.403 You do not exclude, 0:05:19.308,0:05:22.940 his suffering is your suffering, 0:05:22.940,0:05:26.546 his happiness is your happiness, 0:05:26.546,0:05:34.206 There is no individual suffering[br]and happiness anymore. 0:05:34.206,0:05:36.552 In true love, 0:05:36.552,0:05:41.415 there is the element[br]of inclusiveness, non-discrimination. 0:05:41.415,0:05:46.236 There's no separation,[br]no barrier, 0:05:46.236,0:05:50.495 Between you and the other person. 0:05:51.112,0:05:53.996 In that spirit you cannot say, 0:05:53.996,0:05:55.900 "That's your problem!"[br]No. 0:05:56.566,0:05:59.374 Your problem is my problem 0:06:00.222,0:06:05.271 My suffering is your suffering. 0:06:05.271,0:06:13.977 So this is the fourth element[br]of true love. 0:06:14.699,0:06:19.831 And if romantic love[br]has all these four elements, 0:06:19.831,0:06:22.613 it can bring[br]a lot of happiness also. 0:06:22.623,0:06:27.891 The Buddha did not say, never any[br]negative things about true love 0:06:35.530,0:06:40.307 In romantic love[br]if you are successful. 0:06:40.791,0:06:56.947 You will cultivate a lot of [br]loving-kindness and compassion. 0:06:56.967,0:07:04.436 And very soon[br]your love will be all-embracing. 0:07:06.395,0:07:13.156 The other person is no longer[br]the only object of your love. 0:07:13.156,0:07:15.713 Because your love[br]will continue to grow. 0:07:15.713,0:07:21.800 Your love will embrace[br]all of us! 0:07:21.800,0:07:26.445 And happiness [br]will become limitless. 0:07:26.445,0:07:30.037 That is the love[br]of the Buddha. 0:07:30.037,0:07:33.075 That is the meaning[br]of the fourth element 0:07:33.075,0:07:36.293 of true love:[br]Inclusiveness 0:07:36.293,0:07:40.016 If it is true love,[br]it will continue to grow, 0:07:40.016,0:07:43.702 and include more and more.[br]Not only humans... 0:07:43.702,0:07:47.383 but also animals, vegetables, 0:07:47.383,0:07:50.383 and minerals. 0:07:50.383,0:07:55.086 And that is a great love. 0:07:55.086,0:07:58.066 "Maha Karuna"[br]"Maha Maitri" 0:07:58.066,0:08:05.939 And that is the love of the Buddha. 0:08:07.409,0:08:27.772 (Bell)