0:00:01.718,0:00:03.269 (Bell) 0:00:06.780,0:00:13.254 (Bell) 0:00:35.449,0:00:39.335 (French) What is it like[br]on the other shore? 0:00:39.782,0:00:42.681 Do you still think? 0:00:43.019,0:00:46.002 Do you still have suffering? 0:00:48.920,0:00:52.552 (Translator) Dear Thây,[br]when you have arrived on the other shore, 0:00:52.800,0:00:55.843 do you still think?[br]Do you still suffer? 0:00:57.386,0:00:59.337 Yes! 0:00:59.618,0:01:04.259 Even when you arrive at the other shore,[br]you continue to suffer, 0:01:04.375,0:01:06.710 but you suffer differently. 0:01:12.481,0:01:17.211 There is a way to suffer[br]that can help you grow, 0:01:20.353,0:01:24.405 that can help you heal,[br]that can help you help other people. 0:01:26.865,0:01:28.457 (Vietnamese) 0:01:29.637,0:01:32.511 (Translator) Can we have[br]a translator for our friend? 0:01:41.152,0:01:44.755 You might think that[br]the Buddha Shakyamuni, our teacher, 0:01:45.072,0:01:50.117 is a person who is only happy,[br]that he does not suffer. 0:01:50.414,0:01:52.487 But that is not true. 0:02:01.306,0:02:06.548 How can you do that[br]when so many people around you suffer? 0:02:07.677,0:02:11.172 When you are aware of[br]the suffering going on in the world, 0:02:11.338,0:02:19.239 you want to do something[br]in order for them to suffer less. 0:02:24.416,0:02:31.484 You are in good communication[br]with other living beings 0:02:32.339,0:02:37.350 and that is why you co-suffer with them. 0:02:38.161,0:02:42.622 You feel the suffering in them and in you. 0:02:43.680,0:02:49.956 But because you have transformed,[br]you have a lot of compassion and wisdom. 0:02:50.422,0:02:54.508 that is why you are not[br]a victim of that suffering. 0:02:54.876,0:02:57.680 You know how to[br]make good use of the suffering 0:02:57.805,0:03:01.140 in order to create[br]healing and transformation. 0:03:11.302,0:03:19.411 There are those of us who know[br]how not to be victim of suffering, 0:03:20.716,0:03:24.756 but who know how to make[br]good use of the suffering 0:03:25.054,0:03:27.656 in order to heal, 0:03:30.328,0:03:33.856 to make joy and happiness. 0:03:34.439,0:03:39.991 It is like you are a gardener. 0:03:47.982,0:03:54.940 The garden produces[br]many beautiful flowers and vegetables. 0:03:55.600,0:04:02.023 But as a garden it also[br]produces other things, 0:04:02.893,0:04:07.234 that are not like flowers and vegetables. 0:04:09.270,0:04:12.964 It produces both flowers and garbage. 0:04:13.805,0:04:18.311 But as an organic gardener,[br]you do not throw away the garbage. 0:04:18.894,0:04:24.850 You keep it and make good use of it[br]in order to nourish the flowers. 0:04:26.681,0:04:31.110 So if you want to grow a lotus flower,[br]you need the mud. 0:04:32.853,0:04:38.327 The mud is necessary to make a lotus. 0:04:38.565,0:04:41.749 The same thing is true[br]with suffering and happiness. 0:04:41.941,0:04:46.622 You need some suffering[br]in order to make happiness. 0:04:51.076,0:04:55.520 If you are a good gardener[br]you are not a victim of the garbage. 0:04:55.749,0:04:57.613 You are the boss. 0:04:57.791,0:05:03.000 You know how to make good use[br]of the garbage to make compost. 0:05:03.871,0:05:06.391 So the Buddha is someone like that. 0:05:06.640,0:05:08.601 He is a gardener. 0:05:08.814,0:05:13.624 He knows how to[br]make good use of the garbage, 0:05:14.622,0:05:17.990 of suffering, anger, fear, despair, 0:05:18.347,0:05:23.552 in order to transform them[br]into something else. 0:05:29.169,0:05:33.412 It is like the right and the left. 0:05:33.803,0:05:39.797 The left has to lean on the right[br]in order to manifest. 0:05:40.440,0:05:45.644 So suffering and happiness[br]are two aspects of reality. 0:05:47.587,0:05:53.821 If suffering does not exist,[br]happiness does not exist either. 0:05:54.222,0:05:59.360 On the other shore there is suffering,[br]but you are not a victim of it. 0:05:59.523,0:06:02.471 You know how to make good use of it. 0:06:02.843,0:06:06.974 My idea of the Kingdom of God is the same. 0:06:07.191,0:06:11.099 The Kingdom of God is not a place[br]where there is no suffering. 0:06:11.427,0:06:16.460 It is a place where people know[br]how to make good use of suffering 0:06:16.689,0:06:21.506 in order to create[br]understanding and compassion. 0:06:21.663,0:06:23.675 Because without suffering 0:06:23.886,0:06:30.008 you cannot bring about[br]understanding and compassion, 0:06:30.312,0:06:33.421 which are the ground of happiness. 0:06:33.513,0:06:37.316 It is very clear.[br]That is the view of interbeing. 0:06:37.372,0:06:39.468 Right View. 0:06:43.530,0:06:49.054 Our idea that the Kingdom of God[br]is a place where there is no suffering, 0:06:49.184,0:06:51.467 there is only happiness, 0:06:51.742,0:06:57.136 according to the insight of interbeing[br]is a wrong view. 0:06:58.000,0:07:00.096 Therefore, 0:07:00.403,0:07:04.720 if our sangha knows[br]how to make good use of suffering 0:07:04.763,0:07:07.351 and transform it into happiness 0:07:07.431,0:07:10.144 we are in the Kingdom of God right here. 0:07:11.796,0:07:16.469 And we have the power to build[br]the Kingdom of God by our practice. 0:07:18.055,0:07:21.031 To me, the Kingdom is now or never. 0:07:24.200,0:07:25.531 (Bell) 0:07:29.235,0:07:35.350 (Bell)