0:00:23.088,0:00:25.818 We all have to become digital detectives 0:00:28.720,0:00:29.900 The first is: 0:00:30.055,0:00:32.435 Where is this information coming from? 0:00:33.099,0:00:34.709 A lot of fake news sites, 0:00:34.815,0:00:37.431 try to create a URL which is similar to 0:00:37.533,0:00:41.491 a URL of a publication that you might know 0:00:41.543,0:00:43.333 or you might be familiar with. 0:00:44.113,0:00:47.003 Ultimately, the best way to understand 0:00:47.060,0:00:49.080 wheter or not a site is trustworthy 0:00:49.139,0:00:51.947 is to actually read the content on the site 0:00:51.947,0:00:53.717 not just one article on it 0:00:53.749,0:00:55.629 but other articles and see: 0:00:55.629,0:00:57.025 do they meet the standards 0:00:57.025,0:00:58.433 of quality journalism? 0:01:11.125,0:01:12.905 If it makes you really angry, 0:01:13.004,0:01:14.184 or really sad, 0:01:14.234,0:01:16.107 or it makes you burst out laughing, 0:01:16.157,0:01:17.974 that's actually a red flag to you, 0:01:18.040,0:01:19.756 because is kinda short circuiting 0:01:19.829,0:01:22.604 your logic center or your ability to think. 0:01:26.282,0:01:28.362 I can look up the author of that article, 0:01:28.399,0:01:31.286 I can see the other things they've written. 0:01:31.504,0:01:33.452 Is there an author of the article? 0:01:33.476,0:01:35.309 Because, that's an importante tip 0:01:35.368,0:01:36.998 in helping us figure out 0:01:37.042,0:01:38.941 wheter or not this piece of information 0:01:38.961,0:01:41.634 is actually real and trustworthy. 0:01:45.988,0:01:47.868 If i read something that says: 0:01:48.142,0:01:49.642 "Scientists say that 0:01:49.758,0:01:51.788 chocolate cake makes you smarter". 0:01:51.982,0:01:53.869 Well, what scientists? 0:01:54.120,0:01:56.136 and, what exactly did they say? 0:01:56.200,0:01:57.270 One of the ways 0:01:57.289,0:01:58.789 in which rumors spread is 0:01:58.838,0:02:00.178 that a lot of people 0:02:00.216,0:02:01.936 keep repeating the same information, 0:02:01.958,0:02:03.840 but nobody has verified it. 0:02:03.904,0:02:05.694 So, journalists depend on 0:02:05.710,0:02:07.228 high quality sources. 0:02:07.282,0:02:08.322 So, experts 0:02:08.373,0:02:10.233 how did you come across this information? 0:02:10.304,0:02:11.198 How do you know 0:02:11.207,0:02:12.767 that this information is true? 0:02:16.439,0:02:18.009 Someone takes that photo 0:02:18.048,0:02:19.548 that's maybe 3 years ago and say, 0:02:19.568,0:02:21.102 "This is happening right now". 0:02:21.112,0:02:22.269 We saw a lot of that 0:02:22.269,0:02:23.589 during recent hurricanes 0:02:30.212,0:02:32.102 Using a reverse image search 0:02:32.110,0:02:33.270 on Google 0:02:33.281,0:02:35.211 can tell you where that image 0:02:35.245,0:02:36.685 has appeared before and 0:02:36.709,0:02:37.789 who has shared it. 0:02:38.906,0:02:41.038 That can give you important tips 0:02:41.041,0:02:43.051 as to whether or not 0:02:43.068,0:02:44.416 the image is original, 0:02:44.448,0:02:45.740 whether or not the image is 0:02:45.760,0:02:46.986 in its original context. 0:02:50.017,0:02:51.277 This is what we have to do 0:02:51.350,0:02:53.700 we try to drill down a little bit deeper 0:02:53.700,0:02:54.942 than that first tweet 0:02:54.942,0:02:56.280 that tells you that chocolate cake 0:02:56.280,0:02:57.392 makes you smarter.