0:00:00.000,0:00:00.860 0:00:00.860,0:00:05.470 Angle A is a circumscribed[br]angle on circle O. 0:00:05.470,0:00:07.950 So this is angle[br]A right over here. 0:00:07.950,0:00:11.360 Then when they say it's[br]a circumscribed angle, 0:00:11.360,0:00:13.550 that means that the[br]two sides of the angle 0:00:13.550,0:00:15.820 are tangent to the circle. 0:00:15.820,0:00:18.530 So AC is tangent to[br]the circle at point 0:00:18.530,0:00:23.090 C. AB is tangent to[br]the circle at point B. 0:00:23.090,0:00:25.440 What is the measure of angle A? 0:00:25.440,0:00:28.730 Now, I encourage you[br]to pause the video now 0:00:28.730,0:00:30.840 and to try this out on your own. 0:00:30.840,0:00:32.600 And I'll give you a hint. 0:00:32.600,0:00:35.960 It will leverage the fact that[br]this is a circumscribed angle 0:00:35.960,0:00:38.580 as you could imagine. 0:00:38.580,0:00:41.140 So I'm assuming you've[br]given a go at it. 0:00:41.140,0:00:42.560 So the other piece[br]of information 0:00:42.560,0:00:45.490 they give us is that angle D,[br]which is an inscribed angle, 0:00:45.490,0:00:50.960 is 48 degrees and it intercepts[br]the same arc-- so this 0:00:50.960,0:00:53.940 is the arc that it intercepts,[br]arc CB I guess you could call 0:00:53.940,0:00:56.640 it-- it intercepts this[br]arc right over here. 0:00:56.640,0:00:57.740 It's the inscribed angle. 0:00:57.740,0:01:02.320 The central angle that[br]intersects that same arc 0:01:02.320,0:01:04.840 is going to be twice[br]the inscribed angle. 0:01:04.840,0:01:07.235 So this is going[br]to be 96 degrees. 0:01:07.235,0:01:09.610 I could put three markers here[br]just because we've already 0:01:09.610,0:01:11.370 used the double marker. 0:01:11.370,0:01:15.855 Notice, they both intercept[br]arc CB so some people would 0:01:15.855,0:01:18.530 say the measure of[br]arc CB is 96 degrees, 0:01:18.530,0:01:21.180 the central angle is 96[br]degrees, the inscribed angle 0:01:21.180,0:01:23.570 is going to be half[br]of that, 48 degrees. 0:01:23.570,0:01:25.850 So how does this help us? 0:01:25.850,0:01:29.560 Well, a key clue is that angle[br]is a circumscribed angle. 0:01:29.560,0:01:34.410 So that means AC and AB are[br]each tangent to the circle. 0:01:34.410,0:01:37.450 Well, a line that is[br]tangent to the circle 0:01:37.450,0:01:40.830 is going to be perpendicular to[br]the radius of the circle that 0:01:40.830,0:01:44.570 intersects the circle[br]at the same point. 0:01:44.570,0:01:49.930 So this right over here is[br]going to be a 90-degree angle, 0:01:49.930,0:01:53.730 and this right over here is[br]going to be a 90-degree angle. 0:01:53.730,0:01:56.380 OC is perpendicular to CA. 0:01:56.380,0:02:00.330 OB, which is a radius,[br]is perpendicular to BA, 0:02:00.330,0:02:03.160 which is a tangent line, and[br]they both intersect right 0:02:03.160,0:02:06.520 over here at B. Now, this[br]might jump out at you. 0:02:06.520,0:02:08.509 We have a quadrilateral[br]going on here. 0:02:08.509,0:02:13.480 ABOC is a quadrilateral,[br]so its sides 0:02:13.480,0:02:20.310 are going to add[br]up to 360 degrees. 0:02:20.310,0:02:23.170 So we could know, we[br]could write it this way. 0:02:23.170,0:02:26.380 We could write the[br]measure of angle A 0:02:26.380,0:02:37.930 plus 90 degrees plus another[br]90 degrees plus 96 degrees 0:02:37.930,0:02:40.880 is going to be equal[br]to 360 degrees. 0:02:40.880,0:02:46.620 0:02:46.620,0:02:49.720 Or another way of thinking[br]about it, if we subtract 180 0:02:49.720,0:02:52.670 from both sides, if we[br]subtract that from both sides, 0:02:52.670,0:02:59.870 we get the measure of[br]angle A plus 96 degrees 0:02:59.870,0:03:05.142 is going to be equal[br]to 180 degrees. 0:03:05.142,0:03:06.600 Or another way of[br]thinking about it 0:03:06.600,0:03:09.950 is the measure of angle A[br]or that angle A and angle O 0:03:09.950,0:03:12.860 right over here-- you[br]could call it angle COB-- 0:03:12.860,0:03:15.620 that these are going to be[br]supplementary angles if they 0:03:15.620,0:03:18.990 add up to 180 degrees. 0:03:18.990,0:03:22.130 So if we subtract 96[br]degrees from both sides, 0:03:22.130,0:03:27.561 we get the measure[br]of angle A is equal 0:03:27.561,0:03:30.060 to-- I don't want to make that[br]look like a less than symbol, 0:03:30.060,0:03:32.380 let make it-- measure of[br]angle-- this one actually 0:03:32.380,0:03:35.010 looks more like a--[br]measure of angle A 0:03:35.010,0:03:37.980 is equal to 180 minus 96. 0:03:37.980,0:03:39.840 Let's see, 180 minus[br]90 would be 90, 0:03:39.840,0:03:46.190 and then we subtract another[br]6 gets us to 84 degrees. 0:03:46.190,0:03:46.695