WEBVTT 00:00:00.080 --> 00:00:02.659 这是一位日本消防员的一天 00:00:25.590 --> 00:00:26.782 他叫Soushi 00:00:26.782 --> 00:00:29.062 一位22岁的东京消防员 00:00:29.062 --> 00:00:31.163 他刚刚起床,准备开始新的一天 00:00:36.020 --> 00:00:38.209 这个房间虽然看起来像是一个普通的日本公寓 00:00:38.209 --> 00:00:39.029 但实际上 00:00:39.029 --> 00:00:41.496 它的日文名叫做“Tanshin Taikishukusa” 00:00:41.496 --> 00:00:43.160 直译过来叫做 00:00:43.160 --> 00:00:44.610 单人等候宿舍 00:00:44.610 --> 00:00:46.479 宿舍由消防局提供 00:00:46.479 --> 00:00:47.853 在紧急情况下 00:00:47.853 --> 00:00:49.502 例如大型自然灾害 00:00:49.502 --> 00:00:51.790 对于住在这里的消防员来说 00:00:51.790 --> 00:00:53.818 可以更加方便的快速集合,做好准备 00:00:55.240 --> 00:00:57.581 (Paolo)所有的消防员都住这种宿舍吗? 00:01:07.390 --> 00:01:09.280 Soushi通常在家里吃早餐 00:01:09.280 --> 00:01:11.522 确保在轮到他上岗时精力充沛 00:01:11.780 --> 00:01:13.789 我认为这个涂满巧克力酱的烤面包片 00:01:13.789 --> 00:01:15.209 可以让他的一天充满活力 00:01:17.529 --> 00:01:19.085 像大部分日本工薪族 00:01:19.085 --> 00:01:20.720 他在去上班的路上会穿西装 00:01:20.720 --> 00:01:22.258 即使他的上班地点距离他的宿舍 00:01:22.258 --> 00:01:23.896 只需要步行十分钟 00:01:31.349 --> 00:01:33.589 Soushi已经当Shoboshi四年了 00:01:33.589 --> 00:01:35.177 Soushi在日语中的意思是消防员 00:01:35.177 --> 00:01:36.740 在广岛的高中毕业之后 00:01:36.740 --> 00:01:38.404 他在为一家烧鸟店做兼职的同时 00:01:38.404 --> 00:01:40.794 为消防员考试做了一年的准备 00:01:40.794 --> 00:01:42.989 通过考试之后,他来到了东京 00:01:43.569 --> 00:01:45.680 又是新的一期 《XX的一天》 00:01:45.680 --> 00:01:47.247 这一期比较特殊 00:01:47.247 --> 00:01:49.643 因为我们要录制整整24个小时 00:01:49.643 --> 00:01:52.104 Soushi应该快要来了 00:01:52.104 --> 00:01:54.322 让我们看看他早上的状态如何 00:01:55.520 --> 00:01:56.354 (Paolo)早上好 00:01:57.188 --> 00:01:58.624 (Paolo)昨晚睡得好吗? 00:02:08.850 --> 00:02:10.559 这是Soushi的工作地点 00:02:10.559 --> 00:02:13.861 城东消防署,东京砂町分支 00:02:13.861 --> 00:02:18.985 一共有303个消防署覆盖了整个东京地区 00:02:18.985 --> 00:02:22.588 有1.86万名消防员时刻待命 00:02:25.560 --> 00:02:27.659 虽然消防署有电梯 00:02:27.659 --> 00:02:29.879 走楼梯对于日本消防员 00:02:29.879 --> 00:02:31.590 来说很正常 00:02:37.428 --> 00:02:38.763 (Paolo)Soushi,这是什么? 00:02:43.470 --> 00:02:45.957 在日本,消防员一共分为十级 00:02:45.957 --> 00:02:48.195 臂章上有不同数量的星星和杠 00:02:48.195 --> 00:02:50.614 像Soushi一样,所有消防员都是从第一级开始做起 00:02:50.614 --> 00:02:51.816 一颗星,一道杠 00:02:51.816 --> 00:02:54.818 如果想要升级,消防署 00:02:54.818 --> 00:02:57.675 会在大约四年之后检查Soushi的表现以及测试结果 00:02:57.675 --> 00:02:58.677 他快来了! 00:03:03.876 --> 00:03:05.920 要想成为一名东京的消防员 00:03:05.920 --> 00:03:07.980 申请者必须要通过 00:03:07.980 --> 00:03:10.096 全面的,一年一度的 00:03:10.096 --> 00:03:11.880 消防署招聘考试 00:03:11.880 --> 00:03:14.319 考试包括笔试和体能测试 00:03:14.319 --> 00:03:16.996 每年的位置有限 00:03:16.996 --> 00:03:18.906 所以要想成为日本消防员 00:03:18.906 --> 00:03:20.153 竞争压力相当大 00:03:20.153 --> 00:03:22.702 去年,每14个人中仅有一人 00:03:22.702 --> 00:03:23.914 也就是差不多 百分之七 00:03:23.914 --> 00:03:25.760 能通过考试 00:03:25.760 --> 00:03:27.342 Soushi,你现在在干什么? 00:03:30.959 --> 00:03:32.976 显然,每天总部都会 00:03:32.976 --> 00:03:35.240 给所有消防员发文件 00:03:35.240 --> 00:03:38.962 所以他每天早上必做的事情之一就是通读所有材料 00:03:42.509 --> 00:03:43.619 你现在在干什么? 00:03:48.259 --> 00:03:51.590 在日本,消防员是24小时轮班制 00:03:51.590 --> 00:03:54.879 每次换班之前都会开一个叫做daikotai的大型会议 00:03:54.879 --> 00:03:57.457 之前的那一组(A)排成一排站在一侧 00:03:57.457 --> 00:03:59.669 接替的那一组(B)排成一排站在另一侧 00:04:03.080 --> 00:04:05.370 在会议中,A组会告知B组 00:04:05.370 --> 00:04:07.148 在他们值班期间所有的 00:04:07.148 --> 00:04:08.893 出警的细节 00:04:08.893 --> 00:04:09.959 例如地点 00:04:09.959 --> 00:04:13.155 他们出警多少次,以及其他重要的内容 00:04:13.155 --> 00:04:15.639 这是一天中最重要的事情之一 00:04:15.639 --> 00:04:18.400 因为信息必须准确地被传达给下一组 00:04:18.400 --> 00:04:20.324 如果有大型事件或者灾难发生 00:04:20.324 --> 00:04:22.732 消防员必须每次都能基于他们 00:04:22.732 --> 00:04:24.393 所获得的信息来安全快速地行动 00:04:28.909 --> 00:04:31.406 现在他们在做早上的例行检查 00:04:31.406 --> 00:04:34.495 他们必须要确保所有设备可以正常使用 00:04:34.495 --> 00:04:35.759 同时还要确保 00:04:35.759 --> 00:04:37.678 每辆车都也能正常使用 00:04:37.828 --> 00:04:39.489 噢!Soushi正在穿他的 boukai 00:04:39.489 --> 00:04:40.929 也就是防火服 00:04:40.929 --> 00:04:42.896 作为早上例行检查的项目之一 00:04:42.896 --> 00:04:44.557 Soushi必须完全穿上他的消防服 00:04:44.557 --> 00:04:47.199 以确保各种装备没有任何问题 00:04:47.199 --> 00:04:49.072 他的生命都靠这身防火服 00:04:52.880 --> 00:04:54.528 在检查防火服上的装备之后 00:04:54.528 --> 00:04:57.050 小组会一起检查消防车 00:04:57.050 --> 00:04:58.870 所有细节都会被检查 00:04:58.870 --> 00:05:01.752 从车灯到每道门是否可以顺利打开 00:05:01.752 --> 00:05:04.325 因为在紧急情况下,分秒必争 00:05:08.320 --> 00:05:10.888 接下来,小组会检查他们的装备 00:05:10.888 --> 00:05:12.963 以确保可以正常使用 00:05:12.963 --> 00:05:15.240 设备检查有条不紊的进行 00:05:15.240 --> 00:05:17.360 每个消防员都必须要牢记 00:05:17.360 --> 00:05:19.560 检查程序的全部内容 00:05:24.730 --> 00:05:26.880 看起来他们快要检查完了 00:05:26.880 --> 00:05:28.814 真是很全面的一次检查 00:05:28.814 --> 00:05:30.160 让我们来看看接下来要干什么 00:05:34.160 --> 00:05:37.199 看起来他们现在在做早操 00:05:37.199 --> 00:05:39.931 他们的动作整齐划一 00:05:39.931 --> 00:05:41.120 看起来针不戳 00:05:41.120 --> 00:05:43.551 看,Soushi正在带领小组做早操 00:05:49.919 --> 00:05:52.219 在做完早操之后,他们快速的穿好防火服 00:05:52.219 --> 00:05:54.145 这次他们要互相检查防火服 00:05:55.440 --> 00:05:56.343 在这之后 00:05:56.343 --> 00:05:59.209 小组会进行他们的每日消防训练 00:06:02.639 --> 00:06:04.069 你现在在干嘛? 00:06:08.940 --> 00:06:10.639 卷软管可以移除软管里的空气 00:06:10.639 --> 00:06:13.719 像这样叠起来的话,实际演习时 00:06:13.719 --> 00:06:15.869 可以最有效地将软管展开 00:06:15.869 --> 00:06:19.360 显然,软管上的汉字可以表明软管属于哪个消防局 00:06:19.360 --> 00:06:21.300 这在实际出警时非常有用 00:06:21.300 --> 00:06:23.900 因为可能有超过十辆消防车参与救援 00:06:23.900 --> 00:06:25.183 届时将会有很多软管 00:06:26.120 --> 00:06:28.166 看起来他们要准备开始(训练)了 00:06:34.809 --> 00:06:36.479 日本消防员会在 00:06:36.479 --> 00:06:38.479 60秒之内准备好 00:06:38.479 --> 00:06:40.153 穿好防火服并且 00:06:40.153 --> 00:06:42.240 在地图上确认出警地点以及出警路线 00:06:42.240 --> 00:06:43.420 非常迅速 00:06:47.600 --> 00:06:48.542 在今天的演习中 00:06:48.542 --> 00:06:50.633 Soushi和他的小组在模拟 00:06:50.633 --> 00:06:53.320 将人从着火的楼的二层救出 00:06:53.320 --> 00:06:55.990 消防员必须要每天模拟不同的情景 00:06:55.990 --> 00:06:57.421 来为未来可能会发生的 00:06:57.421 --> 00:07:00.000 各种险情以及自然灾害做准备 00:07:07.048 --> 00:07:09.039 Soushi最开始做消防员的时候 00:07:09.039 --> 00:07:12.307 他必须要救一个从高处掉下来的人 00:07:12.307 --> 00:07:13.762 但因为那是他第一次救人 00:07:13.762 --> 00:07:16.359 他的手抖得太厉害了,以至于无法进行操作 00:07:16.359 --> 00:07:19.050 幸运的是,在他的团队的支持与鼓励下 00:07:19.050 --> 00:07:21.770 加上额外的针对这类演习的训练 00:07:21.770 --> 00:07:22.870 他成功地克服了 00:07:22.870 --> 00:07:25.020 第一次演习时的紧张情绪 00:07:26.580 --> 00:07:28.639 他现在可以地进行任何操作 00:07:28.639 --> 00:07:29.899 在真正的火情中 00:07:29.899 --> 00:07:32.880 整个房间通常情况下会充满黑色烟雾 00:07:32.880 --> 00:07:34.949 能见度大概率为零 00:07:34.949 --> 00:07:36.278 所以消防员通过相关训练 00:07:36.278 --> 00:07:38.568 来通过踢腿的方式检查周边环境 00:07:38.568 --> 00:07:39.675 看,消防员找到伤者了 00:07:39.675 --> 00:07:41.759 当伤者被救出来之后 00:07:41.759 --> 00:07:44.264 小组必须要将伤者送至地面 00:07:44.264 --> 00:07:46.603 如果伤者无法自己下至地面 00:07:46.603 --> 00:07:48.892 小组经过训练,可以将伤者 00:07:48.892 --> 00:07:50.368 通过绳索将其安全的送至地面 00:07:50.710 --> 00:07:52.411 哇,太激烈了 00:07:52.411 --> 00:07:55.293 我都能想象得到真正的火灾是什么样的了 00:07:56.520 --> 00:07:57.508 这个看起来很重诶 00:07:57.508 --> 00:07:59.268 你的所有装备加起来有多重? 00:08:09.550 --> 00:08:12.205 虽然Soushi刚刚完成一个很累人的消防演习 00:08:12.205 --> 00:08:13.758 因为他们随时会因为有真正的火灾而出警 00:08:13.758 --> 00:08:15.948 所以在他和他的小组在训练完毕之后 00:08:15.948 --> 00:08:18.855 必须要时刻做好准备,并将装备整理好 00:08:27.199 --> 00:08:29.093 在日本,消防员不仅要 00:08:29.093 --> 00:08:31.280 紧急出警并灭火 00:08:31.280 --> 00:08:33.906 他们还要帮助当地居民申请 00:08:33.906 --> 00:08:35.600 消防安全许可证,以及解答消防安全相关的问题 00:08:35.600 --> 00:08:38.560 这位居民想要报名参加消防安全培训课 00:08:38.560 --> 00:08:40.627 Soushi帮助他填写相关表格 00:08:40.627 --> 00:08:43.200 但因为他还是新人,很多事情还不熟练 00:08:43.200 --> 00:08:44.910 所以当他有东西不确定的时候 00:08:44.910 --> 00:08:47.401 他会请教他的领导 00:08:47.820 --> 00:08:50.196 消防员在办公室里有特定的职位吗? 00:09:01.520 --> 00:09:03.950 看起来Soushi现在比较忙 00:09:03.950 --> 00:09:05.440 所以在他忙着的时候 00:09:05.440 --> 00:09:06.944 让我们来探索一下这里 00:09:11.150 --> 00:09:13.590 在我后面应该是他们的健身房 00:09:13.590 --> 00:09:15.546 这里有杠铃片,杠铃凳 00:09:15.546 --> 00:09:17.209 引体向上杆,双杠臂屈伸用的双杠 00:09:17.209 --> 00:09:19.747 看起来他们还有一个挂片式深蹲架 00:09:23.320 --> 00:09:26.224 Emmm, 这辆消防车看起来有点孤独 00:09:26.224 --> 00:09:28.365 我一直都很好奇 00:09:28.365 --> 00:09:29.760 这些门后面都藏着什么 00:09:29.760 --> 00:09:32.640 OK, 我们先来看看这道门后面藏着什么 00:09:33.952 --> 00:09:35.859 哇,你看到了吗? 00:09:35.859 --> 00:09:38.670 这是搜救等,Souchi之前检查过 00:09:38.670 --> 00:09:40.521 通常用于充满烟雾的漆黑环境下 00:09:42.099 --> 00:09:43.515 不是很有趣 00:09:44.405 --> 00:09:45.519 不错,更多的软管 00:09:45.519 --> 00:09:47.286 以及绳子和AED 00:09:47.520 --> 00:09:49.199 00:09:49.199 --> 00:09:51.119 00:09:51.119 --> 00:09:52.045 00:09:52.045 --> 00:09:53.280 00:09:53.280 --> 00:09:54.480 00:09:54.480 --> 00:09:56.709 00:09:56.709 --> 00:09:58.542 00:09:58.542 --> 00:09:59.656 00:09:59.656 --> 00:10:01.400 00:10:03.040 --> 00:10:04.723 00:10:04.723 --> 00:10:06.640 00:10:06.640 --> 00:10:09.550 00:10:09.550 --> 00:10:10.940 00:10:14.760 --> 00:10:17.591 00:10:17.591 --> 00:10:19.595 00:10:19.595 --> 00:10:21.519 00:10:21.519 --> 00:10:24.160 00:10:24.160 --> 00:10:25.450 00:10:30.560 --> 00:10:32.973 00:10:33.373 --> 00:10:34.345 00:10:45.520 --> 00:10:47.536 00:10:47.536 --> 00:10:49.557 00:10:49.557 --> 00:10:50.656 00:10:50.656 --> 00:10:52.151 00:10:59.440 --> 00:11:01.355 00:11:01.355 --> 00:11:03.069 00:11:03.069 --> 00:11:04.585 00:11:07.440 --> 00:11:08.429 00:11:17.920 --> 00:11:20.170 00:11:26.480 --> 00:11:27.690 00:11:27.690 --> 00:11:31.040 00:11:31.040 --> 00:11:33.672 00:11:40.079 --> 00:11:42.636 00:11:42.636 --> 00:11:43.680 00:11:43.680 --> 00:11:46.616 00:11:50.720 --> 00:11:51.611 00:11:51.611 --> 00:11:53.799 00:11:53.799 --> 00:11:55.692 00:11:56.002 --> 00:11:58.248 00:11:58.248 --> 00:12:00.530 00:12:00.530 --> 00:12:03.790 00:12:03.790 --> 00:12:07.144 00:12:14.399 --> 00:12:16.419 00:12:19.200 --> 00:12:20.919 00:12:20.919 --> 00:12:23.625 00:12:23.625 --> 00:12:25.140 00:12:25.140 --> 00:12:27.268 00:12:27.268 --> 00:12:29.355 00:12:29.355 --> 00:12:31.844 00:12:31.844 --> 00:12:32.980 00:12:32.980 --> 00:12:35.550 00:12:35.550 --> 00:12:37.092 00:12:37.092 --> 00:12:39.680 00:12:39.680 --> 00:12:41.325 00:12:45.120 --> 00:12:46.603 00:12:53.279 --> 00:12:55.889 00:12:55.889 --> 00:12:58.800 00:12:58.800 --> 00:13:01.760 00:13:01.760 --> 00:13:04.399 00:13:04.399 --> 00:13:06.570 00:13:06.570 --> 00:13:08.109 00:13:08.109 --> 00:13:10.114 00:13:10.114 --> 00:13:11.710 00:13:16.160 --> 00:13:17.712 00:13:20.536 --> 00:13:22.058 00:13:34.340 --> 00:13:36.420 00:13:36.420 --> 00:13:39.139 00:13:39.139 --> 00:13:40.960 00:13:40.960 --> 00:13:43.766 00:13:43.766 --> 00:13:46.089 00:13:46.089 --> 00:13:47.979 00:13:47.979 --> 00:13:49.498 00:14:06.079 --> 00:14:08.330 00:14:08.330 --> 00:14:11.094 00:14:18.639 --> 00:14:20.314 00:14:20.314 --> 00:14:23.188 00:14:23.188 --> 00:14:25.289 00:14:25.289 --> 00:14:26.850 00:14:26.850 --> 00:14:29.951 00:14:29.951 --> 00:14:30.659 00:14:30.659 --> 00:14:31.758 00:14:35.519 --> 00:14:37.237 00:14:39.429 --> 00:14:40.871 00:14:40.871 --> 00:14:43.582 00:14:43.582 --> 00:14:45.814 00:14:45.814 --> 00:14:46.723 00:14:46.723 --> 00:14:49.039 00:14:49.039 --> 00:14:51.081 00:14:51.081 --> 00:14:53.174 00:14:53.174 --> 00:14:56.044 00:14:56.990 --> 00:14:59.184 00:14:59.184 --> 00:15:01.267 00:15:01.267 --> 00:15:04.661 00:15:06.521 --> 00:15:08.290 00:15:08.290 --> 00:15:10.746 00:15:10.746 --> 00:15:12.516 00:15:12.516 --> 00:15:14.285 00:15:14.285 --> 00:15:16.103 00:15:16.103 --> 00:15:18.161 00:15:18.480 --> 00:15:20.196 00:15:20.196 --> 00:15:21.939 00:15:30.649 --> 00:15:32.069 00:15:41.040 --> 00:15:43.939 00:15:43.939 --> 00:15:46.210 00:15:46.210 --> 00:15:48.094 00:15:48.094 --> 00:15:49.370 00:15:49.370 --> 00:15:51.199 00:15:51.199 --> 00:15:53.089 00:15:53.089 --> 00:15:54.849 00:16:04.720 --> 00:16:06.837 00:16:06.837 --> 00:16:08.540 00:16:08.540 --> 00:16:11.680 00:16:11.680 --> 00:16:14.865 00:16:14.865 --> 00:16:16.676 00:16:16.676 --> 00:16:19.259 00:16:19.259 --> 00:16:22.554 00:16:30.079 --> 00:16:32.322 00:16:45.199 --> 00:16:46.690 00:16:46.690 --> 00:16:48.558 00:16:49.258 --> 00:16:51.021 00:16:51.021 --> 00:16:53.294 00:16:57.600 --> 00:16:58.741 00:16:58.741 --> 00:17:02.309 00:17:02.320 --> 00:17:03.971 00:17:17.039 --> 00:17:18.940 早上好!昨晚怎么样? 00:17:21.799 --> 00:17:23.036 早上第一件事 00:17:23.036 --> 00:17:25.120 所有消防员打扫消防局 00:17:25.120 --> 00:17:26.693 今天Soushi的任务是 00:17:26.693 --> 00:17:28.240 是清理卫生间 00:17:28.240 --> 00:17:29.990 传统公司让其职员打扫办公室 00:17:29.990 --> 00:17:33.520 而不是请外包的清洁公司 00:17:33.520 --> 00:17:35.650 这在日本非常常见 00:17:35.650 --> 00:17:37.230 00:17:37.230 --> 00:17:39.949 00:17:39.949 --> 00:17:42.240 00:17:42.240 --> 00:17:43.992 你每天都擦消防车吗? 00:17:53.760 --> 00:17:56.353 不错,今天的早餐是乌冬 00:17:58.240 --> 00:18:00.960 Soushi的轮班快要结束了 00:18:00.960 --> 00:18:03.382 他看起来放松了一些 00:18:06.320 --> 00:18:07.570 在 daikotai (大交替)之前 00:18:07.570 --> 00:18:09.134 他需要和他的小组再进行一次会议 00:18:09.134 --> 00:18:12.204 来讨论他们和下一组需要交接的信息 00:18:16.480 --> 00:18:17.861 00:18:17.861 --> 00:18:19.818 00:18:19.818 --> 00:18:23.013 00:18:23.013 --> 00:18:24.170 00:18:24.170 --> 00:18:25.505 00:18:25.505 --> 00:18:27.728 00:18:27.728 --> 00:18:29.303 00:18:29.303 --> 00:18:31.315 00:18:31.315 --> 00:18:33.430 00:18:33.430 --> 00:18:34.881 00:18:34.881 --> 00:18:36.880 00:18:36.880 --> 00:18:38.030 00:18:38.030 --> 00:18:39.572 00:18:39.572 --> 00:18:41.109