0:00:00.100,0:00:04.100 The 14 moons of Neptune [br]are a strange bunch. 0:00:04.446,0:00:08.446 Most of them are small [br]potato shaped pieces of ice and rock. 0:00:08.559,0:00:14.891 Some are so far away from Neptune that [br]they need 29 years to circle Neptune once. 0:00:14.891,0:00:18.981 Almost all of them are asteroids [br]trapped by Neptune's gravity. 0:00:19.434,0:00:25.234 99.5% of all the mass around Neptune [br]is concentrated in Triton. 0:00:25.518,0:00:30.058 It's the 7th biggest moon, and [br]more massive than all other known moons 0:00:30.058,0:00:33.698 in the solar system that are [br]smaller than itself combined. 0:00:33.698,0:00:38.058 Its surface area is about as big as the [br]mainland of Russia and Australia together. 0:00:38.632,0:00:44.992 Also, Triton is one of only four objects [br]in the solar system that we know is geologically active. 0:00:45.193,0:00:50.233 Triton orbits Neptune in the 'wrong' direction, [br]against the rotation of Neptune, 0:00:50.233,0:00:54.333 which is unique in our solar system[br]for an object as big as Triton. 0:00:54.374,0:00:58.444 We can conclude from this that [br]Triton hasn't always been a moon of Neptune, 0:00:58.444,0:01:02.644 but probably was a dwarf planet that [br]was forced into submission by Neptune, 0:01:02.644,0:01:06.264 when the solar system was younger [br]and more chaotic. 0:01:06.264,0:01:10.824 The most popular theory here is that[br]Triton was once part of a double system, 0:01:10.824,0:01:14.004 when Neptune migrated [br]to the outer edges of the solar system, 0:01:14.004,0:01:18.994 its gravity interfered with the double system[br]and catapulted the other object into space, 0:01:18.994,0:01:21.474 while Triton was forced into orbit. 0:01:21.594,0:01:25.844 This would of disrupted the orbits [br]of other Neptune moons rather violently 0:01:25.844,0:01:28.964 and would most likely have [br]either pushed them away from Neptune, 0:01:28.964,0:01:31.944 or let them collide or crash into Neptune. 0:01:31.944,0:01:36.064 This would explain why Neptune's moons [br]are so dominated by Triton. 0:01:37.004,0:01:39.534 But, this will end one day, 0:01:39.681,0:01:43.011 Triton is being slowed down by Neptune, 0:01:43.011,0:01:43.971 and eventually, 0:01:43.971,0:01:45.381 it will either crash into it, 0:01:45.381,0:01:51.211 or be ground by Neptune's gravity into [br]a huge ring system, similar to Saturn's. 0:01:51.807,0:01:55.067 So, don't by real estate on Triton. 0:01:55.900,0:01:57.350 Fixed English Subtiles by[br]Mads Hagemann Nielsen - 2015