1 00:00:18,879 --> 00:00:20,480 GABRIEL OROZCO: I like to work here. 2 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:21,711 I like to walk. 3 00:00:24,673 --> 00:00:32,080 Wakes me up. Just a few blocks of  walking can happen many things. 4 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:36,638 And I like to observe these  things, and to enjoy them. 5 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:43,920 The camera is an instrument  that I use to, as a way of, 6 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:46,690 as an excuse to look at these things. 7 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:52,952 So the camera is a way of awareness. 8 00:00:57,760 --> 00:00:58,840 Even when I was a kid, 9 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:03,280 I remember the streets that I walked in Mexico, 10 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,680 going from my house to school. 11 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:08,280 I can remember all the puddles in between, 12 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:10,810 and all the accidents in the sidewalk. 13 00:01:11,903 --> 00:01:14,602 I always liked this, to look at this. 14 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:22,887 I don’t have a studio, so I don’t  have a specific place of production. 15 00:01:24,320 --> 00:01:27,480 I found that sometimes the  studio’s an isolated place, 16 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:29,920 an artificial place, like a bubble. 17 00:01:30,960 --> 00:01:35,119 That I’m not so interested because  I think it gets out of reality. 18 00:01:37,960 --> 00:01:39,310 What happen when you don’t have a studio 19 00:01:39,310 --> 00:01:42,320 is that you have to be confronted  with reality all the time. 20 00:01:42,320 --> 00:01:43,360 You have to be in the street, 21 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:44,240 you have to walk around, 22 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:47,059 you have to be outdoors. 23 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:59,840 I try to be intimate with everything I can. 24 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:03,280 To be intimate you have to open yourself 25 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:07,709 and you have to trust what is around you. 26 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:14,840 And then you generate signs  of intimacy with these things. 27 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:21,099 And then all the other people can have  that same relationship with the world. 28 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:49,080 I don’t have a technique, I have  many different ways to work. 29 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:50,280 So when I finish something, 30 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:53,120 I need to invent something else, 31 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:55,782 in a different medium, in a different place. 32 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:01,840 This Citroen is not just  a car, it’s a special car, 33 00:03:01,840 --> 00:03:06,039 and charged with significance  because it’s a cultural object. 34 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:11,719 But it’s not just an icon because it’s  also a machine that has a function. 35 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,532 And to remake it on it’s own logic, 36 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:19,000 you are at the same time analyzing this icon 37 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:22,171 so that it becomes something active again. 38 00:03:25,400 --> 00:03:28,360 I mean I did it with one assistant. 39 00:03:28,360 --> 00:03:33,660 Cutting it together, we worked  for a month in a garage. 40 00:03:34,486 --> 00:03:36,400 It was quite intimate work, it was very nice. 41 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:39,849 It was a lot of work. 42 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:45,133 I extracted the center and put it back together. 43 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:50,980 On one side, laterally, you  see it like a normal car 44 00:03:51,806 --> 00:03:55,471 and then when you walk around you  have the perspective distorted. 45 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:09,360 Here, I wrote something, which  will read something like, 46 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:12,850 "transport system beyond the vanishing point."" 47 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:17,845 And then, also these are more  like, organic drawings, just loose. 48 00:04:21,414 --> 00:04:23,886 But the real drawing was in the car itself. 49 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:28,482 Because you have to make the line very  precise and that took like a week. 50 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:36,739 You can keep cutting it. 51 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:38,402 You can do another cut and another cut 52 00:04:39,130 --> 00:04:43,257 and another cut until infinite  and you will never finish. 53 00:04:48,502 --> 00:04:50,760 MARIA GUTIERREZ DE OROZCO: He had  to come to the supermarket with me 54 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:54,000 to help carry stuff back, but of course there, 55 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:55,600 he started playing with the food, 56 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:59,640 because he was bored about me reading  all the labels and the ingredients. 57 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:04,320 He realized what an ordered,  perfect world the supermarket is, 58 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:06,120 and he realized the minute you put it back 59 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:10,560 and it’s not it’s place there’s  this chaos that generates just from 60 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:14,020 putting something that’s not right and you  feel immediately that something is wrong. 61 00:05:14,020 --> 00:05:16,920 And that’s when he brought the  potatoes with the notebooks 62 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:21,053 and he put the cat food with the watermelon. 63 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:26,315 It’s actually all very banal with him, there's little mystery 64 00:05:26,315 --> 00:05:27,560 It’s all very basic. 65 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:37,480 It’s just this incredible curiousity that he takes for granted that suddenly he gets fascinated. 66 00:05:52,669 --> 00:05:54,360 GABRIEL OROZCO: What I like about games is that 67 00:05:54,360 --> 00:05:56,110 a game is a thing on it’s own. 68 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:02,634 So you have a little world in  this board or in this table, 69 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:09,280 designed to perfection so  you can play in a landscape 70 00:06:09,280 --> 00:06:10,840 and when it is a good game, 71 00:06:10,840 --> 00:06:18,651 it’s so passionate that you can really  get into this world and just live in it. 72 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:21,160 When you have normal ping pong game 73 00:06:21,160 --> 00:06:26,000 you have a net which is a  non space between two spaces. 74 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:31,200 But instead of two people playing you  have four people playing in four tables, 75 00:06:31,200 --> 00:06:34,000 you open that space so the net is open. 76 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:36,160 And what you have there is a new space. 77 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:38,080 And that is the space I am interested in, 78 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:39,432 in the in- between space. 79 00:06:40,840 --> 00:06:43,600 Because it’s a new space I  could do anything I wanted. 80 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:45,220 I decided to make a pond. 81 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:49,569 I will say it’s just an arbitrary decision, 82 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:55,320 but then if you want to connect  that with the pond in Indian culture 83 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:59,040 and relate it with the lotus flower  and the beginning of the universe 84 00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:03,463 and the pond as the center of the universe, 85 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:05,792 you can. 86 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:11,164 One day I saw the Foucault Pendulum, 87 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:18,360 and as you know it’s the way that  was proved that the earth moves. 88 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:21,280 Because you have this pendulum  hanging from very high 89 00:07:21,280 --> 00:07:26,128 which is constantly moving  because the earth is rotating. 90 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:35,372 Then I decided, ‘What happens if one of  the balls in the billiard is a pendulum?’ 91 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:40,640 and then also instead of  having a rectangular table, 92 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:44,640 I decided to have an elliptical  table or an oval table. 93 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:49,439 So then we will play more  closer to laws of the universe. 94 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:53,400 In billiards, because it’s rectangular, 95 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:57,520 you can calculate how the ball is going to bounce. 96 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:01,320 But in this case when the ball  starts to touch this oval, 97 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:03,200 it just starts to bounce around, around, 98 00:08:03,200 --> 00:08:04,814 and then just gets lost totally. 99 00:08:05,640 --> 00:08:09,120 Anyway it’s a totally different game and, and, 100 00:08:09,120 --> 00:08:11,160 and it’s more complex in many ways. 101 00:08:11,160 --> 00:08:14,440 It’s also much more boring  than a normal billiard game, 102 00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:18,280 but uh, and also I didn’t put any rules except 103 00:08:18,280 --> 00:08:21,480 the basic rules of hitting  two balls with your own ball. 104 00:08:21,480 --> 00:08:26,834 And people play it. I play it sometimes. And the rules, they have to be invented. 105 00:08:47,360 --> 00:08:50,000 I tried to use the tools that everyone can use. 106 00:08:50,600 --> 00:08:52,200 I don’t want to be a specialist. 107 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:55,080 A technique, that is very difficult. 108 00:08:55,080 --> 00:08:56,842 I prefer to be a beginner. 109 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:02,177 I like to learn how to fix cars  and then I did the Citroen. 110 00:09:02,760 --> 00:09:04,543 I mean, I’m not an expert in cars. 111 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:08,200 Even I think sometimes when I do, like ceramics, 112 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:11,040 it’s like a hobby for me, I think. 113 00:09:11,040 --> 00:09:14,440 It’s more like well I like ceramics, it’s nice, 114 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:18,326 I want to learn a little bit. It’s  exactly how you define a hobby. 115 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:28,160 Normally when you do potteries 116 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:31,200 you are very much aware of  this empty center space. 117 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:36,333 In this case I was not so interested  in the center but as a mask. 118 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:42,320 For that reason I need a clay that was special. 119 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:45,760 And this workshop used to  be a brick factory before; 120 00:09:45,760 --> 00:09:51,229 they have these machines to  produce clay that I need very fast. 121 00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:56,240 So in one day you can do a whole amount of hours 122 00:09:56,240 --> 00:10:00,680 almost like a worker doing a mechanical thing, 123 00:10:00,680 --> 00:10:02,617 and for me that was important. 124 00:10:26,280 --> 00:10:30,000 The thinking process is related  with the ball in many ways. 125 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:37,422 To be moving in a train or  to be looking at the ocean. 126 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:45,960 To be working with my hands  with the clay and very physical. 127 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:50,160 All generates a stimulus in  the brain and you are thinking. 128 00:10:50,597 --> 00:10:54,440 But the connection between  the brain and the breathing 129 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:59,320 and the sweating and the time that you spend 130 00:10:59,320 --> 00:11:03,800 and how you slow down thinking  or you accelerate thinking— 131 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:07,336 you just generate the  different aspects of thinking. 132 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:14,120 So when I feel that it should be  ready is a quite subjective thing. 133 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:19,615 It’s just that the shape should  represent what just happened before. 134 00:11:29,400 --> 00:11:33,440 Pottery’s a very complex  instrument in human history. 135 00:11:34,290 --> 00:11:36,080 It can be related to Mexico if you want, 136 00:11:36,080 --> 00:11:37,720 but it can be related with Greece, 137 00:11:37,720 --> 00:11:41,813 it can be related with everybody in the world 138 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:47,536 because pottery is just part of history. 139 00:12:14,760 --> 00:12:18,800 The division between work and  everyday life is very strong. 140 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:20,132 In Mexico it’s the same. 141 00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:29,240 And that space in between work  and life is the space that is 142 00:12:29,240 --> 00:12:31,146 very hard to negotiate for everybody. 143 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:36,800 Leisure time or pleasure time or knowledge time 144 00:12:36,800 --> 00:12:41,943 or research time or, that space that is left over 145 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:44,935 because the important thing is to work, 146 00:12:45,840 --> 00:12:48,040 and then to sustain your life or something. 147 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:52,349 But then all the spaces in between are a bit lost. 148 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:59,120 So every citizen has to fight for those spaces. 149 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:07,240 When you live and work in the same place, 150 00:13:07,240 --> 00:13:09,009 everything is part of the work. 151 00:13:09,640 --> 00:13:12,215 Every furniture is important, every little thing. 152 00:13:14,400 --> 00:13:16,489 Even the trash. 153 00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:19,760 The contradiction that I have is that  when I say I don’t want to produce things, 154 00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:26,120 but at the same time there is this necessity  of producing signs of communication, 155 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:28,440 a kind of mirror of what I’m doing. 156 00:14:31,305 --> 00:14:37,501 And maybe it’s an obsession of building  bridges of communication with other people.