0:00:09.780,0:00:15.720 Modern industrial civilization is an astonishing[br]testament to the power and capacity of organization. 0:00:19.420,0:00:24.460 The world that we inhabit today is the product[br]of countless generations of planning, innovation 0:00:24.460,0:00:29.130 and collective human activity, harnessed and[br]channelled towards the ceaseless pursuit of 0:00:29.130,0:00:30.960 productivity and growth. 0:00:33.500,0:00:38.600 Every day, the global economy structures and[br]coordinates the labour of billions of people. 0:00:38.600,0:00:44.010 A dizzying array of commodities are engineered,[br]manufactured, transported to regional distribution 0:00:44.010,0:00:49.200 centres and shipped out to retail outlets[br]and people’s doorsteps all around the world. 0:00:49.240,0:00:54.000 International supply chains cut across borders[br]and continents, connecting garment workers 0:00:54.000,0:00:58.280 in Ho Chi Min City, Vietnam to Wal-Mart shoppers[br]in Scottsdale, Arizona. 0:01:00.500,0:01:06.280 Within this interconnected system, each metropolis forms a teeming hub of activity made up of dozens of 0:01:06.280,0:01:11.080 neighborhoods. These distinct regions are linked together by an intricately designed maze of 0:01:11.080,0:01:13.280 transportation and telecommunication 0:01:13.290,0:01:18.080 infrastructure, as well as the electrical,[br]water and sewage grids that help ensure the 0:01:18.080,0:01:21.240 sanitation and daily survival of millions[br]of people. 0:01:21.860,0:01:26.130 And yet despite all the meticulous planning[br]and the vast quantities of human skill and 0:01:26.130,0:01:32.280 toil marshalled towards its execution, more[br]than a billion people live in squalid, overcrowded 0:01:32.280,0:01:38.660 slums, favelas and makeshift refugee camps[br]– many of which lack basic access to electricity 0:01:38.670,0:01:45.040 or running water. This growing population[br]draws little benefit from the way society is organized. 0:01:45.040,0:01:50.380 And this is by design as their impoverishment and desperation is integral to the machine's 0:01:50.380,0:01:56.640 smooth functioning.To the architects of progress, they are the grease that keeps the gears moving. 0:02:00.220,0:02:04.990 The same could be said, to varying degrees,[br]for the entirety of the global working class, 0:02:04.990,0:02:10.250 particularly migrant labourers and all those[br]working in the informal, low-wage sectors 0:02:10.250,0:02:17.060 of the so-called “gig economy”. Because[br]this world is not organized around the principle 0:02:17.060,0:02:21.840 of satisfying people’s needs, but around[br]the endless accumulation of capital. 0:02:23.060,0:02:28.890 This organizational imperative is firmly rooted[br]in ruling-class institutions and in the ideologies 0:02:28.890,0:02:35.829 and structural violence that underpin them.[br]This dynamic means that sweeping social transformations 0:02:35.829,0:02:41.249 are contingent on political crises that can[br]shake and ultimately uproot the entire social 0:02:41.249,0:02:48.139 order. Yet even when this sort of revolutionary[br]change may seem far off, it’s always possible 0:02:48.139,0:02:55.079 to change our conditions for the better. This[br]is where autonomous, grass-roots organizing comes in. 0:02:55.079,0:02:59.329 Over the next thirty minutes, we’ll take[br]a closer look at what this sort of organizing 0:02:59.329,0:03:04.180 looks like for anarchists. Along the way,[br]we’ll talk to a number of individuals as 0:03:04.180,0:03:08.879 they share their own experiences of bringing[br]people together, coming up with strategies, 0:03:08.900,0:03:13.100 hitting the streets... and making a whole[br]lot of trouble. 0:03:41.100,0:03:46.780 When we're talking about organzing, we're[br]essentially talking about weaponizing human 0:03:46.780,0:03:50.980 relatonships. The relationships that you and I[br]and people in our broader community that are 0:03:50.980,0:03:54.779 affected by things, that live together, that[br]work together, that go to school together.. 0:03:54.779,0:03:59.209 Weaponizing those relationships, and then[br]using those relationships to go out and do 0:03:59.209,0:04:04.779 something and figuring out how people can[br]physically put themselves together as material force. 0:04:07.280,0:04:09.420 With that in mind, it's important to understand 0:04:09.420,0:04:15.960 that this takes time, it takes a lot of trust,[br]a lot of love, a lot of passion. It takes 0:04:15.960,0:04:21.680 time for folks to kind of come together and[br]to start pinpointing what are the issues, 0:04:22.180,0:04:25.200 what are the struggles here within my neighborhood,[br]within my community? 0:04:35.000,0:04:38.340 Organizing is, it's a process of building 0:04:38.340,0:04:43.340 up your collective strength and your collective power 0:04:45.840,0:04:47.840 The first step of organizing is to sort of 0:04:47.840,0:04:54.180 break through that social barrier and isolation[br]that divides us and often this can be as simple 0:04:54.190,0:04:58.390 as getting a bunch of people into a room together[br]and starting to talk about the things that 0:04:58.390,0:05:03.890 we have in common, the problems that we share,[br]and from there through the course of talking 0:05:03.890,0:05:08.200 about these things we start to come to the[br]realization that by working together we're 0:05:08.200,0:05:15.330 in a better position to change things. Organizing[br]is a process that should be transformative. 0:05:16.840,0:05:22.100 During the process of organizing[br]new bonds of solidarity are formed through 0:05:22.100,0:05:23.560 the course of struggle. 0:05:25.840,0:05:29.840 I think the first thing is to [br]find a group of people, 0:05:29.840,0:05:32.400 a community, 0:05:33.560,0:05:35.360 or people in your area 0:05:35.360,0:05:39.180 that have a conflict in common. 0:05:41.120,0:05:43.860 And based on that conflict, 0:05:44.680,0:05:49.000 to agree to organize among [br]these people to achieve an objective. 0:05:53.160,0:05:58.420 Organizing is more of an approach to engaging in struggle 0:05:58.420,0:06:04.500 People talk about organizing and being an organizer more related to building relationships with 0:06:05.100,0:06:11.340 people and focusing on specific groups of people, it could be tenants or students or workers. 0:06:11.340,0:06:14.340 But in this case the central focus is more on building those relationships 0:06:15.460,0:06:21.700 Rather than just on one singular issue and often working to like build power with those people 0:06:23.780,0:06:30.400 "After every anarchist attack, a wordy communique - Anarchist graffiti - A Greek anarchist group has attacked 0:06:30.400,0:06:33.240 - an anarchist group - anarchist community - these are anarchists!" 0:06:34.040,0:06:40.100 I think there are a variety of different characteristics that differentiate anarchist organizing from other 0:06:40.100,0:06:45.830 types of organizing. I think some[br]of them entail the scope of the type of organizing 0:06:45.830,0:06:51.620 anarchists engage in. I think by default of[br]being an increadibly diverse politics that has 0:06:51.620,0:06:59.340 a critique of domination and systems of power[br]that is so total, means that anarchists focus 0:06:59.340,0:07:05.340 on a very broad range of different issues[br]and organize amongst many different people. 0:07:07.440,0:07:13.420 What distinguishes anarchist organizing primarily[br]is the goals of that organizing. So, it's 0:07:13.420,0:07:20.420 the type of world that anarchists are trying[br]to bring about. Anarchists oppose states and 0:07:20.420,0:07:28.960 capitalism and all forms of illegitimate authority.[br]So, the process of anarchist organizing is 0:07:28.960,0:07:35.310 one that builds opposition to the insitutions,[br]groups and individuals that reproduce these 0:07:35.310,0:07:37.920 forms of hierarchy in society. 0:07:39.060,0:07:41.440 Anarchists engage in a really wide spectrum 0:07:41.440,0:07:47.790 of different types of activities. From things[br]that are illegal to things that are very legal, 0:07:47.790,0:07:52.160 things that are very like non-violent to sometimes[br]things that could potentially be violent. 0:07:52.160,0:07:56.920 Constructive, destructive, that sort of thing.[br]I think, part of what makes anarchism unique 0:07:57.000,0:08:02.180 is there's no assumption that legality equals[br]morality. 0:08:04.580,0:08:07.280 Any party based organization 0:08:07.280,0:08:10.700 from the most left-leaning[br]to the furthest right-wing 0:08:10.700,0:08:17.300 utilizes a hierarchical structure [br]in its form of organizing. 0:08:18.340,0:08:23.500 They also form part of [br]the political circus, 0:08:23.540,0:08:25.940 the spectacle. 0:08:27.360,0:08:33.160 There's just a lot of people that are fed[br]up with politics as usual. They're fed up 0:08:33.169,0:08:38.669 with the economic system that really just[br]is ringing them out to dry. They're fed up 0:08:38.669,0:08:40.580 with elections. 0:08:41.820,0:08:46.900 In the face of capitalist catastrophe, [br]in the face of the capitalist devastation, 0:08:46.900,0:08:48.840 it is necessary to have this energy. 0:08:48.840,0:08:51.680 There are those of us who can't 0:08:51.680,0:08:58.900 - there are many people who can't [br]stay calm and continue life 0:08:58.900,0:09:00.460 in this "normality" 0:09:00.460,0:09:08.480 when it is evident that [br]they are exterminating our future. 0:09:21.199,0:09:27.290 In popular discourse, the word anarchy is[br]commonly used to describe the absence of organization. 0:09:27.290,0:09:33.640 It’s the spectre of chaos that fills the[br]vacuum formed by a sudden breakdown of order. 0:09:33.640,0:09:38.300 A violent free-for-all, where the strong take[br]advantage of the absence of rules to prey 0:09:38.300,0:09:44.340 upon the weak. This vision of anarchy has[br]long been a useful projection for the ruling 0:09:44.350,0:09:49.399 classes, and every paranoid authoritarian[br]unwilling to distinguish between order and 0:09:49.399,0:09:55.920 submission. But it’s a far cry from what[br]anarchists actually believe in, and the world 0:09:55.920,0:09:58.100 that we’re fighting for. 0:09:59.260,0:10:04.800 The reality is that anarchists take many different[br]approaches and hold a multiplicity of views 0:10:04.809,0:10:10.759 when it comes to the role of organization[br]and its relationship to struggle. This lack 0:10:10.759,0:10:16.200 of orthodoxy has historically set anarchism[br]apart from other revolutionary traditions, 0:10:16.200,0:10:21.199 such as Marxist-Leninism, whose multiple competing[br]schools of thought generally agree on the 0:10:21.200,0:10:26.880 need for a centrally-organized party... just[br]disagree about who should lead it. 0:10:27.420,0:10:33.380 For more than 150 years, anarchists have experimented[br]with a wide range of different organizational 0:10:33.389,0:10:39.019 forms – from syndicalist trade unions with[br]over a million dues-paying members, to informal 0:10:39.019,0:10:44.850 networks of small affinity groups; from federations,[br]committees and assemblies, to tightly knit 0:10:44.850,0:10:49.560 cells and loosely-structured associations[br]of autonomous individuals. This process of 0:10:49.560,0:10:52.860 experimentation continues to this day. 0:11:09.200,0:11:14.860 One of the beautiful things about Anarchism[br]is that there's not one set blueprint. It's 0:11:14.860,0:11:19.160 a tension and it's striving towards freedom. 0:11:21.760,0:11:24.280 Anarchists hold a lot of different views on 0:11:24.280,0:11:29.519 organization and the role that organizations[br]play in struggle. I think this relates to 0:11:29.519,0:11:34.910 different positions people hold and things[br]around thinking things happen more spontaneously 0:11:34.910,0:11:39.720 to folks who want a higher level of coordination. 0:11:41.300,0:11:44.140 The main split within anarchism over this 0:11:44.200,0:11:51.640 question is between individualist anarchists[br]or egoists and collectivists. Individualist 0:11:51.649,0:11:59.269 anarchists oppose most forms of organization,[br]their focus is on building up the autonomy 0:11:59.280,0:12:04.020 of the individual. and they basically see[br]organizations as a hinderance on individual 0:12:04.040,0:12:12.100 autonomy. And then collectivists basically[br]believe in organizing collectively and organizations 0:12:12.120,0:12:14.340 are often a big component of that. 0:12:16.180,0:12:18.340 This also goes hand in hand with different 0:12:18.340,0:12:24.040 opinions on the basis of how people are organizing[br]and interacting with each other with some 0:12:24.040,0:12:31.329 anarchists being in favor of more formal organizing[br]and organizations that sort of have a clear 0:12:31.329,0:12:36.920 and defined membership usually specific sort[br]of bylaws or different things that like govern 0:12:36.920,0:12:45.339 them. Other anarchists can be quite critical[br]of organizations and prefer more informal 0:12:45.339,0:12:50.350 organizing methods sometimes this can entail[br]still having organizations or groups but having 0:12:50.350,0:12:56.780 them form for only one specific purpose or[br]one specific type of activity then having 0:12:56.780,0:12:58.200 them dissolve. 0:12:58.640,0:13:01.160 There are obviously pluses and minuses with 0:13:01.170,0:13:06.269 both formal, so for instance federations or[br]labor unions and informal things like affinity 0:13:06.269,0:13:11.800 groups and cells and stuff like that. But[br]I think that there are also really key questions 0:13:11.800,0:13:16.730 for anarchists in the 21st century, how we[br]interact with the public and how people come 0:13:16.730,0:13:22.040 into anarchism beyond this supposed dynamic[br]of formal vs informal. 0:13:23.420,0:13:25.000 There are different positions. 0:13:25.000,0:13:27.420 So from more anti-social tendencies, 0:13:27.420,0:13:29.080 more insurrectionary, 0:13:29.080,0:13:33.520 there isn't really much of [br]a call or direct invitation 0:13:33.520,0:13:37.820 for people to join up or [br]to start believing in anarchist ideas. 0:13:37.820,0:13:39.460 More than being convinced, 0:13:39.460,0:13:43.660 those groups have participants [br]because of their own ideas and feelings. 0:13:45.880,0:13:50.420 But there are comrades [br]whose political work is more social, 0:13:50.420,0:13:53.220 more based in people-power, [br]who believe in organizing from below 0:13:53.220,0:13:54.780 and neighborhood organizing. 0:13:55.540,0:14:00.920 During the insurrectionary period in the United[br]States from like 2008 and 2009 on, a lot of 0:14:00.920,0:14:06.790 us kind of glommed on to this idea that quality[br]is better than quantity, which I would fundamentally 0:14:06.790,0:14:12.329 agree with, but at the same time, we need[br]to find a way to actually meet people where 0:14:12.329,0:14:17.050 they're at, engage them and bring them into[br]our projects and our movements so we actually 0:14:17.050,0:14:23.139 can grow. You know in the past couple decades,[br]people were coming into anarchism through 0:14:23.139,0:14:27.559 things like punk rock or other subcultures[br]or from different movements such as like animal 0:14:27.559,0:14:32.320 rights and things like that. And in the post[br]anti-globalization era, anarchists have also 0:14:32.320,0:14:36.009 - at least in the United States, have really[br]depended on kind of new cycles of struggle 0:14:36.009,0:14:40.100 to bring people in. So there's the anti-war[br]movement, you get a new generation of anarchists, 0:14:40.100,0:14:44.769 there's "Occupy" there's the Ferguson rebellion,[br]you get a new generation coming in. We can't 0:14:44.769,0:14:50.480 always depend on something popping off and[br]then benefiting from that wave of new people. 0:14:51.400,0:14:55.160 I think here in Chile, [br]we've had a chance to experience 0:14:55.160,0:14:59.280 a broad range of anarchist and [br]anti-authoritarian practices and tactics. 0:14:59.280,0:15:02.820 Between territorial assemblies, [br]between affinity groups, 0:15:02.820,0:15:06.180 between liberated spaces and squats, 0:15:06.180,0:15:09.440 between labor unions, [br]between independant workers, 0:15:09.440,0:15:14.540 among professionals [br]and among people who live on the streets. 0:15:15.920,0:15:22.000 Anarchism happens in subtle ways all the time.[br]And we may not think of it that way because 0:15:22.000,0:15:26.100 like it's not the concept that we're used[br]to thinking, but it's still anarchism. When 0:15:26.100,0:15:32.880 people think of anarchism they have this Eurocentric[br]idea of what it is, the word itself, it hasn't 0:15:32.880,0:15:37.460 been around for that long but if you go by[br]the textbook definition of what anarchism 0:15:37.460,0:15:42.580 is, indigenous people have been practicing[br]anarchism and mutual aid for fuckin thousands 0:15:42.580,0:15:44.240 of years. 0:15:47.100,0:15:54.760 In these territories we are fortunate that[br]many, many of us have Mapuche ancestry. 0:15:54.760,0:15:56.860 We also have that duality, 0:15:56.860,0:16:00.840 or that ability to position[br]ourselves politically like this. 0:16:00.840,0:16:02.620 From the point of view of anarchists 0:16:02.620,0:16:05.580 - but at the same time not forgetting[br]that we have our own history. 0:16:05.580,0:16:07.660 That we have our own individuality. 0:16:07.660,0:16:09.140 That we are from this territory. 0:16:09.520,0:16:11.920 That we come from a colonized territory. 0:16:12.500,0:16:16.257 That our history and our practices[br]and our visions of anarchism 0:16:16.260,0:16:19.400 aren't going to be 100% the same [br]as the anarchist comrades 0:16:19.400,0:16:23.800 from Palestine, [br]Rojava, or Europe, 0:16:24.340,0:16:27.280 or from other parts of Latin America. 0:16:29.120,0:16:33.160 You know when people are faced with really[br]horrible things in their everyday life, whether 0:16:33.170,0:16:37.739 it's eviction, watching people be deported,[br]stuff that's happening on their job, a pipeline 0:16:37.739,0:16:42.360 going through their land... We really want[br]to have people know that there's a community 0:16:42.360,0:16:46.939 of people in revolt that they can turn to,[br]that they can then organize with to fight 0:16:46.939,0:16:51.449 back and to really hurt their enemies to the[br]point at least where they're not able to do 0:16:51.449,0:16:53.140 what they're trying to do. 0:17:00.520,0:17:07.080 A good organizer has many tools in their toolbox.[br]The trick is to know which tool to use when, 0:17:07.080,0:17:13.260 and to replace them when they stop working.[br]This applies just as much to anarchists as 0:17:13.260,0:17:19.440 it does any other type of organizer. The main[br]difference is what we’re trying to build. 0:17:20.060,0:17:25.740 Anarchism is based on the principle of self-organization.[br]This is directly connected to the type of 0:17:25.740,0:17:30.500 world that anarchists seek to create. A world[br]in which people can come 0:17:30.500,0:17:37.100 to collective decisions and take action autonomously,[br]without waiting for orders or permission from above. 0:17:37.100,0:17:43.280 Anarchist organizing begins with the fostering[br]of self-directed struggle. It involves agitating 0:17:43.280,0:17:48.380 and encouraging people to to take action directly[br]to solve their problems. Without appealing to those 0:17:48.380,0:17:51.780 higher up the social ladder. From this starting 0:17:51.780,0:17:56.840 point, there are many different paths that[br]you can take. Wherever you decide to go, the 0:17:56.840,0:17:59.460 most important step is your first. 0:18:04.780,0:18:10.200 Strategy and tactics are intimately connected,[br]yet separate things. 0:18:10.200,0:18:16.030 You start off with a specific goal or a vision.[br]Something that you want to accomplish, or 0:18:16.030,0:18:21.540 achieve, or want to challenge. And then your[br]strategy is your plan of how you want to achieve 0:18:21.540,0:18:27.900 that goal. And then the tactics would be all[br]the specific actions, activities and approaches 0:18:27.900,0:18:31.210 that would sort of come together to help you[br]in meeting that goal. 0:18:31.460,0:18:36.360 The strategy that you choose will determine[br]the type of activity that you engage in. When 0:18:36.360,0:18:41.910 your tactics are successful, or if they repeatedly[br]fail, go back and make adjustments to your 0:18:41.910,0:18:45.830 strategy. Once you’ve made those adjustments[br]to your strategy, you will then try to come 0:18:45.830,0:18:47.600 up with different tactics. 0:18:47.960,0:18:52.230 These things have to reinforce each other,[br]and we have to also constantly be evaluating 0:18:52.230,0:18:53.560 back and forth. 0:18:53.720,0:18:58.980 You have to just do it. You gotta do it. You[br]gotta kind of be there on the front lines, 0:18:58.980,0:19:00.960 putting in that work. 0:19:00.900,0:19:05.140 On the one hand, we visualize, [br]theorize, develop our politics, 0:19:05.140,0:19:07.640 basically thinking on what it is we want[br]- what we're seeking. 0:19:08.100,0:19:10.500 On the other hand, [br]we start taking action 0:19:10.500,0:19:14.120 and we see how specifically [br]we can make those ideas real. 0:19:19.080,0:19:23.500 We're all individuals. [br]But everyone has their role. 0:19:24.020,0:19:26.240 In Chile we're lucky, 0:19:26.240,0:19:28.080 somewhat ironically, 0:19:28.080,0:19:30.340 that we have a history full of conflict. 0:19:30.340,0:19:33.000 A history of political persecution 0:19:33.000,0:19:34.400 and of riots. 0:19:34.880,0:19:37.351 So conflicts and objectives [br]have always been present. 0:19:37.360,0:19:40.940 The strategies and tactics [br]that have been used in general 0:19:40.940,0:19:42.660 have been pretty broad. 0:19:43.340,0:19:47.219 The tactics that are winning these days[br]can be inspired by other struggles. 0:19:47.220,0:19:53.160 For example the tactics [br]inspired by the conflict in Hong Kong. 0:19:53.160,0:19:55.000 The idea of using lasers 0:19:55.000,0:19:58.780 and of using water jugs [br]to put out tear gas cannisters. 0:19:58.780,0:20:03.660 These are internationally used[br]resistance and street fighting practices. 0:20:03.660,0:20:06.080 Then there's blocking the street. 0:20:06.080,0:20:08.820 There are barricades [br]- different kinds too. 0:20:08.820,0:20:11.560 There's barricades of fire, [br]or barricades of stones. 0:20:11.560,0:20:17.200 There are comrades who rescue[br]and help those who are injured. 0:20:32.580,0:20:38.370 The world that we live in, how we engage with[br]things, even how we come to think about things 0:20:38.370,0:20:45.060 is going to necessarily be influenced by the[br]material conditions that we exist in. 0:20:47.560,0:20:54.340 The kind of classic Marxist quote: “People change[br]history, but not in the conditions of their 0:20:54.340,0:21:00.790 own choosing.” That it is these conditions,[br]these material realities, that impact not 0:21:00.790,0:21:07.130 only people’s lives, but also their consciousness.[br]And that you can’t just think your way outside 0:21:07.130,0:21:11.260 of those things–or that there is no outside[br]of it. 0:21:12.000,0:21:17.740 Capitalism is constantly changing the face[br]of work, of social life, of the way people 0:21:17.740,0:21:21.900 are alienated from each other. So we need[br]to be constantly kind of reevaluating, y’know... 0:21:21.900,0:21:26.820 ‘what is life like?’ And what are the[br]possibilities for revolt against the kind 0:21:26.820,0:21:29.500 of lives that we’re forced to lead? 0:21:32.200,0:21:37.780 How can we really get to the nitty gritty[br]of, like, alright... what’s going on here? 0:21:37.780,0:21:39.410 How are we gonna fix it? 0:21:39.410,0:21:45.240 People change the world around them through[br]their actions. And so we can have an effect 0:21:45.240,0:21:51.450 on our material conditions, and we can change[br]them—through struggle. The flip-side to 0:21:51.450,0:21:58.440 that is that the state can change conditions[br]in order to remove the fuel for struggles. 0:21:58.440,0:22:05.960 I think it’s important to understand how[br]power is organized, and the specifics of how 0:22:05.960,0:22:07.740 it operates. 0:22:09.180,0:22:13.290 The kind of world that we want doesn’t exist[br]yet. It can only be built on the ashes of 0:22:13.290,0:22:19.830 this one. But at the same time, we’re trying[br]to create new ways of relating to each other. 0:22:19.830,0:22:24.090 New ways of solving problems, new ways of[br]engaging in action, new ways of carrying out 0:22:24.090,0:22:31.440 things like work that look towards the possibilities[br]of new forms of life that don’t exist yet. 0:22:32.380,0:22:37.940 If you want a future society that is free[br]form hierarchy and domination, if you want 0:22:37.940,0:22:43.790 a future society where people have autonomy[br]and are treated equally, how you’re engaging 0:22:43.790,0:22:47.320 today has to reflect these values. 0:22:48.940,0:22:54.120 Sometimes we kinda have to take these chances[br]and these risks, and try these alternative 0:22:54.140,0:22:55.600 ways of doing things. 0:22:55.740,0:23:01.940 Follow conflicts around the world[br]that can also serve as inspiration. 0:23:01.940,0:23:05.740 So that we can have new experiences.[br]New ways of attacking. 0:23:05.740,0:23:09.980 New forms of resistance [br]within the territories in conflict. 0:23:12.220,0:23:21.020 To the extent possible, revolutionary movements[br]should be creating a counter-society and removing 0:23:21.020,0:23:24.360 themselves from state and capitalist institutions[br]as much as possible. 0:23:25.840,0:23:32.400 Basically what we can do is orient our efforts[br]towards building competing centres of legitimacy 0:23:32.400,0:23:38.360 that are communal. That exist in opposition[br]to the state, to the police and to capital. 0:23:39.200,0:23:43.780 We wanna prefigure the world that we wanna[br]see and the relationships that we’re building. 0:23:43.790,0:23:47.720 Both in terms either of, y’know, building[br]some sort of dual power or autonomous power 0:23:47.720,0:23:52.020 from the ground-up to meet our everyday needs,[br]but also in terms of the struggles that we’re 0:23:52.020,0:23:56.000 engaging in. You know, those relationships[br]should prefigure a different kind of mode 0:23:56.000,0:24:00.970 of life. And also, y’know, bring people[br]into new ways of engaging with each other, 0:24:00.970,0:24:07.160 new ways of talking, new ways of solving problems.[br]Insurrection and dual power of course need 0:24:07.160,0:24:11.350 each other. As the saying goes, ‘the force[br]of insurrection is social, not military.’ 0:24:11.350,0:24:15.350 And to create a social force requires, y’know,[br]real infrastructure and space that we can 0:24:15.350,0:24:19.200 call our own. And the ability to use that[br]space in order to fight back. 0:24:28.230,0:24:34.380 On December 1st, 2019, a 55 year old resident[br]of Hubei province walked into a hospital in 0:24:34.380,0:24:39.760 Wuhan with an apparent case of pneumonia.[br]This was the first documented instance of 0:24:39.760,0:24:45.730 COVID-19, a novel strain of Corona Virus that[br]has since swept across the globe and turned 0:24:45.730,0:24:48.640 daily life upside-down for billions of people. 0:24:51.120,0:24:53.200 At the time these words are being written, 0:24:53.210,0:24:57.830 we appear to be at the precipice of a mass[br]social and economic breakdown on a scale not 0:24:57.830,0:25:04.910 seen in the past century. If nothing else,[br]this pandemic has exposed the myth of capitalism’s 0:25:04.910,0:25:11.530 infallibility and laid its weaknesses bare.[br]It has also demonstrated the need to be able 0:25:11.530,0:25:17.560 to quickly adapt our strategies and tactics[br]to confront rapidly changing realities. Slowly 0:25:17.560,0:25:24.830 at first, and then all of a sudden, our mobility[br]and ability to associate have been curtailed, 0:25:24.830,0:25:30.360 and time-honoured tactics such as rallies,[br]marches, door-knocking and even handing out 0:25:30.360,0:25:32.420 flyers have been taken away. 0:25:33.860,0:25:39.370 But as the saying goes, necessity is the mother[br]of invention. In times of social and political 0:25:39.370,0:25:44.760 upheaval, hold fast to your principles. Rid[br]yourself of dogmatism. Keep your eyes on the 0:25:44.760,0:25:49.660 prize. And brace yourself to meet whatever[br]challenges come your way. 0:25:53.780,0:25:59.340 Anarchism is a beautiful, amazing thing and[br]has done a lot of great things historically. 0:25:59.340,0:26:06.600 Also, it's often something that fails. And,[br]I think failure is okay, and there is often 0:26:06.600,0:26:11.140 a lot of value in things that I’ve come[br]to take away even in times there has been 0:26:11.140,0:26:16.580 big failures or struggles. Saying you’re[br]anarchist, and you’re getting involved in 0:26:16.580,0:26:21.830 anarchist organizing and struggle, whatever[br]that looks like, you are declaring yourself 0:26:21.830,0:26:27.700 to be very openly against many of the things[br]that currently exist, like the state, the 0:26:27.700,0:26:33.130 police and capitalism. And, you should just[br]realize from the beginning that that sometimes 0:26:33.130,0:26:35.100 has consequences. 0:26:38.520,0:26:44.320 Take yourself seriously. Once you declare[br]yourself an enemy of the state, the state 0:26:44.320,0:26:48.740 will take that very seriously as a threat.[br]Jail sucks and once you have a criminal record 0:26:48.740,0:26:53.680 it makes things more difficult for you in[br]the future, so you should take adequate steps 0:26:53.680,0:26:57.390 to try to protect yourself and avoid unnecessary[br]arrests. 0:26:58.380,0:27:01.960 What are the major things going around that[br]you could actually impact with people that 0:27:01.970,0:27:05.710 you're close to, that you have a relationship[br]with. And whether that’s at your workplace 0:27:05.710,0:27:08.780 or that’s at your school, whether that’s[br]in the neighbourhood, you know something going 0:27:08.780,0:27:12.980 with the police, something going on with massive[br]amounts of gentrification, whether there’s 0:27:12.980,0:27:17.300 a resource extraction project happening on[br]the land base that you’re on. From that 0:27:17.300,0:27:22.130 understanding that analysis, then going about[br]how would you begin to organize and bring 0:27:22.130,0:27:26.930 people together and begin to act and begin[br]to engage in such a way that begins to push 0:27:26.930,0:27:32.310 back that, you know, puts your own interest[br]forward and starts to attack those of the 0:27:32.380,0:27:33.980 dominant class. 0:27:35.540,0:27:39.360 The Police 0:27:39.360,0:27:42.760 The Judges 0:27:42.760,0:27:46.180 The State 0:27:46.180,0:27:50.260 The President 0:27:50.260,0:27:57.560 The oppressive state is the rapist 0:27:57.560,0:28:01.020 The rapist is you 0:28:05.340,0:28:11.200 Certain groups want to assert their power[br]and ownership over you, and over your body, 0:28:11.200,0:28:17.680 what you have to say. This is not about ownership,[br]this is not about who owns the revolution, 0:28:17.680,0:28:21.500 or who owns the struggle, like were all in[br]this shit together. And if somebody is not 0:28:21.520,0:28:25.060 willing to struggle it out, like let’s say[br]you’re calling them out on patriarchy or 0:28:25.060,0:28:29.840 whatever the fuck it is, if they’re not[br]willing to struggle it out with you than that 0:28:30.840,0:28:35.500 shows that obviously that individual or that[br]entity or whatever… like, they don’t give 0:28:35.500,0:28:42.340 a fuck. If people are truly invested in the[br]struggle than when shit comes about you’re 0:28:42.340,0:28:47.460 going to be able to struggle it out. Even[br]if it takes time, even if you have to stop 0:28:47.520,0:28:51.380 organizing for a bit until you work shit out. 0:28:53.840,0:29:01.000 I would invite fellow anarchist comrades 0:29:01.000,0:29:04.460 to realize that we have the potential[br]to organize ourselves, 0:29:04.460,0:29:09.420 to hold positions and politics[br]that are intersectional 0:29:09.420,0:29:13.360 with people who may not [br]necessarily be anarchists. 0:29:14.000,0:29:18.120 To those who embrace [br]anti-speciesist ideas. 0:29:18.120,0:29:20.560 To those who embrace [br]anti-patriarchal ideas. 0:29:20.560,0:29:22.620 To those who embrace [br]ideas and spirituality. 0:29:22.620,0:29:29.080 To those who rescue some of the ancestry[br]lost to these centuries of colonization 0:29:29.080,0:29:36.100 that European, western, white[br]hetero-patriarchy has imposed on us 0:29:36.100,0:29:37.220 - has snatched. 0:29:37.740,0:29:41.460 You’re saying you’re against all these[br]things, and you’re going to be fighting 0:29:41.480,0:29:45.880 against all these things. Obviously, sometimes,[br]there’s pushback, and there’s difficulties 0:29:45.880,0:29:48.720 and stuff in your life that you’re going[br]to have to push through. 0:29:48.960,0:29:53.180 After you do an action, you know, take some[br]time with your comrades and sit down and reflect 0:29:53.190,0:29:57.190 critically on what you did well, and what[br]you could have done better. And then, try 0:29:57.190,0:30:01.730 to incorporate the lessons you’ve learned[br]through your own experiences into your future 0:30:01.730,0:30:02.730 organizing. 0:30:02.730,0:30:07.640 And we really got to think about, like, “okay,[br]when we do this, how do we actually win? 0:30:11.880,0:30:16.140 Like, we wanna actually be able to do damage against[br]people that are hurting us, we wanna be able 0:30:16.140,0:30:21.320 hit back in such a way that expands our influence,[br]our confidence, you know, the spaces that 0:30:21.320,0:30:26.460 we hold. We need to actually find ways of[br]intersecting with people that are interested 0:30:26.460,0:30:30.710 and then bringing them on board, involve them[br]in struggle, and have them be forced to pick 0:30:30.710,0:30:36.400 a side that literally supports illegal, anti-capitalist[br]modes of action, and gets people thinking 0:30:36.400,0:30:40.740 about the possibilities of what they could[br]do if there was a movement behind them to 0:30:40.740,0:30:43.600 better their own lives and conditions. 0:30:53.640,0:31:00.010 We live in a time when despair comes easily.[br]A steady flow of bad news keeps us constantly 0:31:00.010,0:31:06.330 on edge. Massive fires ravage Australia for[br]months on end. Police departments outfit their 0:31:06.330,0:31:13.250 body cameras with AI-driven facial recognition[br]software. A family in Idlib freezes to death 0:31:13.250,0:31:19.620 after their makeshift refugee camp is bombed.[br]Emergency ordinances outlaw all public gatherings 0:31:19.620,0:31:26.140 of three or more people. Confronted with all[br]this, there’s no shortage of reasons why 0:31:26.140,0:31:32.020 any rational person might feel viscerally[br]discouraged and utterly depressed. And that 0:31:32.020,0:31:37.309 is especially true for revolutionaries who[br]consistently find our hopeful idealism swallowed 0:31:37.309,0:31:40.690 up by feelings of bitter resignation and defeat. 0:31:40.690,0:31:46.460 But when this despair comes, it is important[br]to remember that we are not alone. That there 0:31:46.460,0:31:51.290 are many other people who share our sense[br]of grief, anxiety... and most importantly, 0:31:51.290,0:31:57.210 outrage. That we are part of a long and proud[br]lineage of struggle. And that victories are 0:31:57.210,0:32:02.850 still possible. Armed with this knowledge,[br]and conscious of our own capabilities, opportunities 0:32:02.850,0:32:08.920 and limitations, we can turn our attention[br]back to the task at hand, which is, as always, 0:32:08.920,0:32:12.850 to build our collective power, and increase[br]our shared capacity to resist. 0:32:13.460,0:32:17.100 So at this point, we’d like to remind you[br]that Trouble is intended to be to be used 0:32:17.100,0:32:22.090 as a resource to promote discussion and collective[br]organizing. Are you interested in stepping 0:32:22.090,0:32:26.510 up your organizing game? Looking to launch[br]a new initiative, but not quite sure where 0:32:26.510,0:32:31.840 to begin? Consider connecting with some comrades,[br]organizing an online viewing party of this 0:32:31.840,0:32:34.560 film, and discussing where to get started. 0:32:35.420,0:32:39.620 Interested in running regular screenings of[br]Trouble at your campus, infoshop, community 0:32:39.660,0:32:45.220 centre, or even just at home with friends?[br]Well don’t! We appreciate the support, but 0:32:45.220,0:32:50.140 that’s probably not a great idea right now.[br]Instead, why not set up a discussion group 0:32:50.140,0:32:54.480 with some friends, each watch the episode[br]on your own screens at home, and then go through 0:32:54.480,0:32:59.540 the online screening kit on our website for[br]links to additional resources, and some questions 0:32:59.540,0:33:01.560 to help frame your conversation. 0:33:02.900,0:33:08.260 Also just a reminder that here at subMedia,[br]we depend entirely on donations from our viewers 0:33:08.260,0:33:12.740 to keep things going... so if you’re able[br]to pitch in to help support us, please do 0:33:12.740,0:33:19.141 so at sub.media/donate. If you can’t afford[br]to support us financially, no worries! You 0:33:19.141,0:33:25.560 can stream and/or download all our content[br]for free off our website: sub.media/trouble. 0:33:26.920,0:33:32.220 This episode would not have been possible[br]without the generous support of Josh, Murph, 0:33:32.220,0:33:36.730 Sam, Tal, La Conxa, and the good folks at[br]IGD. 0:33:36.730,0:33:40.680 Lastly, we’re sad to announce that this[br]will be the last episode of Trouble for the 0:33:40.680,0:33:45.610 foreseeable future. It’s been an awesome[br]run, but the subMedia crew has decided that 0:33:45.610,0:33:50.120 it’s time to move onto new projects. And[br]to make that possible, we’ve decided to 0:33:50.120,0:33:55.960 pull the plug on Trouble. Given that we can’t[br]meet up in person for the foreseeable future, 0:33:55.960,0:34:01.290 it seems like the perfect time to make this[br]change. We want to assure all you Troublemakers 0:34:01.290,0:34:05.900 out there that we have some exciting new plans[br]in the works that we think you’re going 0:34:05.900,0:34:10.950 to love... so stay tuned! And to everyone[br]who has organized screenings, sent us ideas 0:34:10.950,0:34:15.639 for show topics, constructive criticism or[br]positive feedback about the show... thank 0:34:15.639,0:34:20.740 you from the bottom of our hearts! Your support[br]has been truly humbling, and we hope that 0:34:20.740,0:34:24.920 the 24 episodes that we’ve cranked out will[br]continue to serve as useful organizing tools 0:34:24.920,0:34:26.210 for years to come. 0:34:26.210,0:34:29.300 Now get out there…. and make some trouble!