0:00:00.000,0:00:14.860 34C3 preroll music 0:00:14.860,0:00:18.680 Herald: And yeah, please give[br]a warm welcome to Sebastian! 0:00:18.680,0:00:24.790 applause 0:00:24.790,0:00:28.240 Sebastian: Hi, and thank you for the[br]introduction. Thank you all so much for 0:00:28.240,0:00:32.209 having me. So, what am I gonna[br]talk about tonight? I will 0:00:32.209,0:00:36.140 of course, being an artist, talk a bit[br]about some art projects but mostly 0:00:36.140,0:00:41.550 I will speak about the research I do[br]as part of my practice, specifically 0:00:41.550,0:00:47.219 about humans as software extensions.[br]And towards the end I will 0:00:47.219,0:00:51.629 share some thoughts on why being a human[br]software extension could actually be 0:00:51.629,0:00:56.809 something maybe not positive but brings[br]some new possibilities. So I will try to 0:00:56.809,0:01:05.590 end the talk on a positive note. In 2008,[br]the science fiction movie "Sleep Dealer" 0:01:05.590,0:01:10.789 speculated about a future which couldn't[br]be more timely. The border between Mexico 0:01:10.789,0:01:15.909 and the US has been closed. Therefore,[br]immigrant workers in the US have been 0:01:15.909,0:01:21.581 replaced by robots. However, the robots[br]are remotely controlled by people in 0:01:21.581,0:01:28.700 Mexico who have their bodies plugged[br]directly into the network. Then, 2 years 0:01:28.700,0:01:35.210 later, in 2010, the CEO of CrowdFlower,[br]which is a crowdsourcing and cloud work 0:01:35.210,0:01:41.270 platform, Lukas Biewald speaks of a[br]similar situation: "Before the Internet, 0:01:41.270,0:01:46.100 it would be really difficult to find[br]someone, sit them down for 10 minutes and 0:01:46.100,0:01:51.180 get them to work for you, and then fire[br]them after those 10 minutes. But with 0:01:51.180,0:01:55.659 technology, you can actually find them,[br]pay them the tiny amount of money, and 0:01:55.659,0:02:01.270 then get rid of them when you don't need[br]them anymore." Biewald's remarks, however, 0:02:01.270,0:02:07.630 are not Science Fiction. Instead, they[br]describe a contemporary condition. So, 0:02:07.630,0:02:13.660 humans as software extensions: What is[br]this condition? I would summarize it as 0:02:13.660,0:02:19.110 people extending computational systems by[br]offering their bodies, their senses and 0:02:19.110,0:02:24.940 their cognition. And specifically bodies[br]and minds that can be easily plugged in 0:02:24.940,0:02:30.390 and later easily be discarded, so bodies[br]and minds algorithmically managed and 0:02:30.390,0:02:36.390 under the permanent pressure of constant[br]availability efficiency and perpetual self 0:02:36.390,0:02:43.370 optimization. So, as such, humans as[br]software extensions are both, the 0:02:43.370,0:02:49.210 foundation and the result, of a mega[br]structure which Benjamin Breton calls "The 0:02:49.210,0:02:55.110 Stack". It's a computational totality of[br]planetary scale so somehow we can imagine 0:02:55.110,0:03:01.200 it as a planetary scale computer[br]consisting of a stack of layers from rare 0:03:01.200,0:03:07.840 earth minerals to data centers to bots and[br]people which in this model are exactly the 0:03:07.840,0:03:14.230 same. So, in this computational totality,[br]even the smallest nodes can be addressed 0:03:14.230,0:03:21.430 and can be programmed. What The Stack also[br]describes is a new geography so Google 0:03:21.430,0:03:28.230 Maps defining borders or, as just seen in[br]Sleep Dealer, the US building a wall while 0:03:28.230,0:03:35.210 still being able to plug right into the[br]bodies of Mexican workers. But to be 0:03:35.210,0:03:42.480 clear, from my point of view, the model of[br]planetary scale computation as a totality 0:03:42.480,0:03:48.660 is as much a reality as it is also a[br]gigantic fantasy and ideology of power, 0:03:48.660,0:03:53.420 optimization and efficiency. So this is[br]the state of self-driving cars right now, 0:03:53.420,0:04:00.890 at least from the perspective of a Ford.[br]So I would now like to give some examples 0:04:00.890,0:04:05.610 about what I mean by humans as software[br]extensions and what effects these, like, 0:04:05.610,0:04:13.040 this way of managing digital labor has. 3[br]years ago, I worked on a piece in which I 0:04:13.040,0:04:18.480 explored digital colonialism and, among[br]other things, I explored Google's and 0:04:18.480,0:04:24.460 Facebook's attempts to integrate into[br]their services those 2/3 of the world 0:04:24.460,0:04:31.070 population who are not online, yet. As you[br]all know, Google wants to use balloons, 0:04:31.070,0:04:37.060 Facebook wants to use drones and they want[br]them to circle above these areas that do 0:04:37.060,0:04:42.900 not have any internet connection basically[br]sucking that which is below up into the 0:04:42.900,0:04:48.190 network. So the piece of which you see a[br]little bit here is called "How to Appear 0:04:48.190,0:04:54.430 Offline Forever" and it consists of a mix[br]of found material like videos, images, and 0:04:54.430,0:04:59.440 questions and there's also a layer of[br]stories written by people from Silicon 0:04:59.440,0:05:07.530 Valley, Sri Lanka and Zambia which are all[br]locations of importance to this piece. And 0:05:07.530,0:05:12.920 so in order to get in contact with people[br]in Sri Lanka, I ended up using the 0:05:12.920,0:05:18.440 outsourcing platform Upwork which offers a[br]highly efficient interface for hiring 0:05:18.440,0:05:24.310 freelancers from all around the world. On[br]that platform, you can sort freelancers by 0:05:24.310,0:05:31.470 price, skills, rating and then you can[br]pick whoever you think fits the job best. 0:05:31.470,0:05:35.930 And their user experience of hire and fire[br]is well crafted. So it's software 0:05:35.930,0:05:40.210 extensions that can be plugged in and[br]removed again easily. It doesn't matter 0:05:40.210,0:05:53.560 where they are, who they are as long as[br]they get it done. So once the freelancers 0:05:53.560,0:05:59.710 in Sri Lanka got to work I noticed that it[br]was not only able but also encouraged to 0:05:59.710,0:06:05.870 spy on them. Upwork records every[br]keystroke and regularly takes screenshots 0:06:05.870,0:06:11.950 while freelancers work, building a growing[br]diary of their activity. So I found myself 0:06:11.950,0:06:17.030 in a situation in which I wasn't only[br]being surveilled by corporations or 0:06:17.030,0:06:23.660 states, I was also doing the same myself,[br]managing my extensions spying on them in 0:06:23.660,0:06:29.240 order to monitor their performance. So[br]this is not them, like corporations or 0:06:29.240,0:06:35.910 states, spying on us, us protecting[br]ourselves against them through encryption. 0:06:35.910,0:06:40.990 This is all of us fighting for our place[br]in the network trying to be valuable 0:06:40.990,0:06:46.090 nodes. So this is me and one of the[br]freelancers which is a very lovely lady I 0:06:46.090,0:06:51.550 got to meet in Sri Lanka later. So if you[br]look at this historically and if you go 0:06:51.550,0:06:57.520 back just 15, maybe 20 years, outsourcing[br]via the internet was a practice that could 0:06:57.520,0:07:04.150 only be employed by big IT companies,[br]mostly from the US, India. Today it is 0:07:04.150,0:07:11.330 cheap and easy and it can be done by[br]anybody. A new service by Amazon called 0:07:11.330,0:07:17.980 Amazon Key illustrates this rather new[br]situation perfectly. With Amazon Key, you 0:07:17.980,0:07:24.010 can remotely grant access to an apartment[br]while you're not at home using the Amazon 0:07:24.010,0:07:31.199 Key camera, lock and app, you can spy on[br]the otherwise completely invisible workers 0:07:31.199,0:07:41.400 from your smartphone. So this is the lock[br]remotely unlocked. So here outsourcing 0:07:41.400,0:07:49.130 doesn't generate free time. Instead, it is[br]born out of necessity. It is marketed as 0:07:49.130,0:07:54.950 making possible the transformation and a[br]liberation from being managed to also 0:07:54.950,0:08:01.310 being able to manage others and, in this[br]case, you're able to deal with them like 0:08:01.310,0:08:07.729 without ever having to meet them in[br]person. So now everybody, not only can but 0:08:07.729,0:08:13.070 has to, and actually, of course, wants to,[br]we all want to use people as software 0:08:13.070,0:08:18.650 extensions and with that comes also that[br]we have to remotely track and rate their 0:08:18.650,0:08:27.600 performance. So let's recap: Factory[br]workers are extending machines with their 0:08:27.600,0:08:32.869 bodies. Freelancers have escaped the[br]factory but have to offer themselves as 0:08:32.869,0:08:37.540 flexible extensions to the modern media[br]assembly line, for example like which I 0:08:37.540,0:08:45.160 saw on Upwork. So now micro-entrepreneurs[br]have to invent their own shops, offering 0:08:45.160,0:08:52.199 their creativity in the form of little[br]packages that are called gigs. You can buy 0:08:52.199,0:08:59.729 such gigs at a fixed price on platforms[br]like Fiverr. For those who do not know 0:08:59.729,0:09:06.859 Fiverr: Initially each each gig on Fiverr[br]was priced at exactly $5 of which the 0:09:06.859,0:09:14.319 platform kept $1. So some months ago, I[br]found a way to directly access all videos 0:09:14.319,0:09:19.390 uploaded to the platform in real time,[br]including every single video that people 0:09:19.390,0:09:25.350 on Fiverr are producing for their clients.[br]So through this crack in the surface, or 0:09:25.350,0:09:31.990 you could also call it a security problem[br]or a privacy issue they have, I could look 0:09:31.990,0:09:36.949 at the leaked stream of videos and I did[br]this for days and weeks and months and I 0:09:36.949,0:09:42.749 downloaded videos worth of like more than[br]100 GB and I was looking for some patterns 0:09:42.749,0:09:51.230 to understand this marketplace. So to give[br]you some ideas about what I saw there: On 0:09:51.230,0:09:57.800 the platform it is dog-eat-dog. Be the[br]best the cheapest, the most creative, the 0:09:57.800,0:10:03.170 most efficient, be just like a proper[br]software extension. Never sleep, work all 0:10:03.170,0:10:09.339 the time. At the same time, everybody is[br]also fighting against the platform's 0:10:09.339,0:10:16.879 algorithms and clean interfaces that hide[br]most gig workers on page 2, 3, 4 and so 0:10:16.879,0:10:27.860 on. As many gigs offer unrealistically[br]short delivery times for creative work, it 0:10:27.860,0:10:34.319 becomes clear that they themselves use[br]bots, generators and templates, simulating 0:10:34.319,0:10:41.129 creative work and creating yet another[br]layer of man-machine complexity. So using 0:10:41.129,0:10:47.010 automation in order to not be replaced by[br]automation. Their biggest selling point 0:10:47.010,0:10:55.280 seems to be their low cost coupled with a[br]truly natural interface: a human being. In 0:10:55.280,0:11:01.040 contrast, there is another group of people[br]consciously offering their bodies often as 0:11:01.040,0:11:06.660 carriers of messages like screens. So[br]here, the fantasy of the universal 0:11:06.660,0:11:12.410 addressability and availability of all[br]nodes manifests itself in the distant and 0:11:12.410,0:11:23.339 often exotic body that acts as a screen.[br]This goes hand in hand with gigs offering 0:11:23.339,0:11:38.350 personal porn or erotic videos and fetish[br]videos. So here, I would summarize: Being 0:11:38.350,0:11:43.889 a software extension on a hyper-[br]competitive platform fosters and demands 0:11:43.889,0:11:49.269 something that I would call survival[br]creativity, that means coming up with 0:11:49.269,0:11:55.539 whatever it takes to survive in a[br]competitive environment. And as I 0:11:55.539,0:12:00.910 reminder, Fiverr might be an extreme[br]example but it exemplifies a development 0:12:00.910,0:12:08.399 that has become a reality for many already[br]and it's not like it's them and us, we are 0:12:08.399,0:12:17.729 all human software extensions. So far I've[br]managed to talk about software without 0:12:17.729,0:12:22.899 mentioning artificial intelligence even[br]once, that's nice I think. Instead I've 0:12:22.899,0:12:28.769 drawn this a bleak picture of a quasi[br]totality of work and exploitation. 0:12:28.769,0:12:34.829 However, automation and artificial[br]intelligence supposedly imply a future 0:12:34.829,0:12:43.079 without work, right? So in the previous[br]examples, platforms, software, artificial 0:12:43.079,0:12:48.309 intelligence acted as scientific[br]management. The Taylorist boss 0:12:48.309,0:12:53.189 algorithmically distributing and[br]modulating human workers as software 0:12:53.189,0:13:01.360 extensions. Now, one great post work ideas[br]is to not only automate the management of 0:13:01.360,0:13:09.019 working bodies and minds, but instead to[br]completely replace all human nodes with AI 0:13:09.019,0:13:14.559 as well. While I think this is an[br]excellent foundation for discussing our 0:13:14.559,0:13:21.670 society's obsession with work, I would[br]also argue this hypothesis is as appealing 0:13:21.670,0:13:29.769 as it is flawed, unfortunately. So my[br]observation is this: AI, artificial 0:13:29.769,0:13:35.379 intelligence, is an appropriation and a[br]possible extrapolation of existing 0:13:35.379,0:13:41.819 knowledge and skills, yes. And as such it[br]might as well do our jobs but it is first 0:13:41.819,0:13:49.069 and foremost used as a scheme to fragment[br]work into tasks that can be done anywhere 0:13:49.069,0:13:55.720 24/7 and to make this labor invisible.[br]What we see here is a piece called 0:13:55.720,0:14:01.980 "Segmentation Network" which I made last[br]year it plays back over 600,000 0:14:01.980,0:14:07.870 segmentations manually created by[br]mechanical crowd workers, Mechanical Turk 0:14:07.870,0:14:14.380 crowd workers, for Microsoft's cocoa image[br]recognition data set. These so-called 0:14:14.380,0:14:19.249 segmentations are based on photos we have[br]uploaded to Flickr and they are used in 0:14:19.249,0:14:26.269 machine learning, training AI what it can[br]see and what not. So you can automate as 0:14:26.269,0:14:32.579 much as you want but at some point you[br]will have to train and especially maintain 0:14:32.579,0:14:39.999 the machines and the software. So I would[br]say AI creates yet another layer of badly 0:14:39.999,0:14:48.679 or unpaid care and maintenance work which[br]is often invisible on purpose. So I would 0:14:48.679,0:14:53.679 say this needs to change. And I think[br]Feminist theory and practices have to lot 0:14:53.679,0:14:58.110 have a lot to say about this issue but[br]that's another talk and I would like to 0:14:58.110,0:15:07.759 hear it. So here is a point in case and[br]maybe a solution: At the end of 2011, 0:15:07.759,0:15:12.779 while still being students and sharing a[br]studio Silvia Larusso, a friend and 0:15:12.779,0:15:18.339 artist, and me we started to take a[br]screenshot of every single captcha that we 0:15:18.339,0:15:25.139 had to solve while navigating the web. So[br]over the years, proving that we are human 0:15:25.139,0:15:34.029 time and time again, we captured hundreds[br]of captchas. This year, we thought about 0:15:34.029,0:15:38.790 how to make this little thing or these[br]like little things, the collection of 0:15:38.790,0:15:42.910 these things, into something which is as[br]valuable and as expensive as possible and 0:15:42.910,0:15:48.589 so we published the complete collection as[br]a series of five handmade Leporello books. 0:15:48.589,0:15:55.939 So each of these books is one year. And if[br]you if you expand all these Leporello, 0:15:55.939,0:16:02.399 they have a total length of 90 meters[br]chronicling five years of micro labor as 0:16:02.399,0:16:07.660 well as the history of captures. So if you[br]look at it, captures started as a 0:16:07.660,0:16:15.209 technique to merely prevent spam and then[br]they kind of morphed into a method for 0:16:15.209,0:16:22.609 deciphering house numbers and transcribing[br]books. And then lately it's become a means 0:16:22.609,0:16:30.970 of teaching image recognition to AI[br]software. While we were collecting these 0:16:30.970,0:16:37.990 captures, Gabriela Rojas Lozano in 2015[br]filed a class action lawsuit against 0:16:37.990,0:16:43.250 Google and she claimed that Google[br]operates a highly profitable transcription 0:16:43.250,0:16:49.179 business built upon free labor which it[br]deceptively and unfairly obtains from 0:16:49.179,0:16:56.529 unwitting website users. Unfortunately,[br]her claims were rejected. So here the 0:16:56.529,0:17:01.379 judge states that it's like you spent only[br]a few seconds on this it cannot be 0:17:01.379,0:17:07.579 expected to pay for such a small job. So,[br]however, her attempt to sue Google was 0:17:07.579,0:17:13.500 still a success I would say because it led[br]to the proof that Google has perfected a 0:17:13.500,0:17:19.910 magical process in which work is[br]transformed into literally nothing. So 0:17:19.910,0:17:26.949 welcome post-work society! How does this[br]magical trick work? It's rather simple. 0:17:26.949,0:17:30.550 You take a job, let's say transcribing[br]books, and you fragment it and you 0:17:30.550,0:17:36.250 fragment it more and more and more until[br]suddenly the job is magically done without 0:17:36.250,0:17:42.430 anyone having ever worked on it. Because,[br]if nobody has to get paid, nobody had to 0:17:42.430,0:17:47.370 work either, right? Hence, the judge's[br]statement is proof that this magic 0:17:47.370,0:17:52.220 actually works. It gets better. In the end[br]Google still ends up being paid even 0:17:52.220,0:17:57.920 though they have just made the job[br]disappear magically. So what I want to 0:17:57.920,0:18:04.750 suggest now is to seize the means of[br]magic. What about this: Fragmenting those 0:18:04.750,0:18:11.309 platforms that algorithmically manage us[br]to such a great degree they simply do not 0:18:11.309,0:18:17.870 exist anymore? Magically, their job will[br]still be done and in the end we get the 0:18:17.870,0:18:23.799 money. I guess in like a less magical[br]version we could call this platform co- 0:18:23.799,0:18:30.159 operativism. If you do not believe in[br]magic then I have two more suggestions 0:18:30.159,0:18:38.380 about what we, as a software extensions,[br]can do. So I will show you two clips from 0:18:38.380,0:18:43.350 my latest video piece which is called "I[br]Will Say Whatever You Want in Front of a 0:18:43.350,0:18:48.570 Pizza". You can see the full version[br]online on this website, all that's gonna 0:18:48.570,0:18:52.520 be, I think there's going to be a[br]screening somewhere here in the in the 0:18:52.520,0:18:57.470 video lounge. Anyway, I will show you two[br]bits even though it's a 12-minute video 0:18:57.470,0:19:03.130 and just looking at two bits doesn't make[br]too much sense still I think they show a 0:19:03.130,0:19:08.130 point I wanted to make pretty nicely. So[br]the video is narrated from the perspective 0:19:08.130,0:19:14.520 of a cloud worker and this is the[br]protagonist: 0:19:14.520,0:19:23.080 Protagonist: [unintelligeable speech from[br]video] Instead, I was working for a pizza 0:19:23.080,0:19:29.680 delivery company. Brian, your next[br]automated pizza delivery is scheduled for 0:19:29.680,0:19:36.500 Saturday February the 25th at 12:00 p.m..[br]To confirm, text yes. To decline, text no. 0:19:36.500,0:19:39.360 Text help for help.[br]Other voice: Thank you, Papa John, you 0:19:39.360,0:19:43.032 handsomeman. I shall call[br]you the Carbs Vixen. 0:19:43.032,0:19:46.600 Protagonist: We're sorry, we didn't[br]understand. Please confirm or decline. 0:19:46.600,0:19:51.190 Other voice: When I make love I imagine[br]you tossing some dough shirtless 0:19:51.190,0:19:54.660 Protagonist: Dude, our automated system[br]isn't set up yet. This is a real person 0:19:54.660,0:20:00.000 texting you. I make minimum wage, please[br]just tell me if you want the pizza 0:20:06.470,0:20:13.429 S: So, that's a protagonist. To give you[br]some background: In 2016, Donald Trump's 0:20:13.429,0:20:18.350 team hired a Singaporean teenager through[br]Fiverr which is the platform I talked 0:20:18.350,0:20:24.149 about before, and they hired her to[br]convert a PowerPoint into a Prezi which is 0:20:24.149,0:20:29.300 the software I'm using for the video,[br]basically outsourcing the Make America 0:20:29.300,0:20:34.389 Great Again campaign, which is it's a true[br]story. laughter in background So at some 0:20:34.389,0:20:38.769 point in the video, the protagonist who is[br]now working and only as a pizza delivery 0:20:38.769,0:20:44.690 bot but also as a cloud work on Amazon's[br]Mechanical Turk platform, preparing data 0:20:44.690,0:20:50.240 sets for AI, at some point he gets to know[br]the Singaporean teenager as a fellow 0:20:50.240,0:20:57.519 worker. And she has got an idea.[br]Protagonist: One day, I found a thread 0:20:57.519,0:21:04.850 started by her. She talked about the[br]political implications of what we did and 0:21:04.850,0:21:17.600 what kind of things we could do. Of[br]course, we on Mechanical Turk had created 0:21:17.600,0:21:23.669 the data set. It was sad to see how[br]depressed many of us actually were. 0:21:23.669,0:21:27.611 Other voice: Researchers asked 500 workers[br]to complete a survey which contained a 0:21:27.611,0:21:32.100 standard clinical depression survey. 170[br]workers agreed to share their Instagram 0:21:32.100,0:21:40.020 post for the study. Out of those 170[br]workers, 70 were clinically depressed. By 0:21:40.020,0:21:45.291 the way, the depression filter is Inkwell.[br]It turns photos to black and white and 0:21:45.291,0:21:51.671 adds high contrast. Better not to use it.[br]Protagonist: But she pointed to something 0:21:51.671,0:21:58.290 else. It was in our power to manipulate or[br]even to change the very core of such 0:21:58.290,0:22:13.520 mechanisms: our data sets, machines,[br]society, you, the future. We started to 0:22:13.520,0:22:20.849 discuss, to organize and to experiment. Of[br]course, we didn't always agree. Was this 0:22:20.849,0:22:28.679 just for fun, like Easter eggs? Did we[br]share a political agenda? In any case, 0:22:28.679,0:22:42.380 things had to happen secretly. Otherwise,[br]it wouldn't work. Teaching Google to 0:22:42.380,0:22:48.220 identify a photo of an eggplant as British[br]singer Chris Meloni served as a proof of 0:22:48.220,0:22:53.755 concept.[br]S: Okay, so the ideas is this: When we are 0:22:53.755,0:22:58.889 extending software with our bodies and[br]minds, we are also extending our reach 0:22:58.889,0:23:04.520 into the software, and reaching into the[br]software, being part of the software, we 0:23:04.520,0:23:09.200 can start to manipulate these systems that[br]govern us and that we have to use to 0:23:09.200,0:23:15.470 govern others. And once we are plugged, in[br]we can manipulate data, we can create new 0:23:15.470,0:23:21.149 and weird and slow and inefficient[br]software from within. So it can be fun, 0:23:21.149,0:23:26.570 like leaving easter eggs for others to[br]find realizing yes, there are actual 0:23:26.570,0:23:36.360 people inside these systems. Which brings[br]me to my third and last thought: Why being 0:23:36.360,0:23:43.500 a software extension also has some chances[br]or possibilities. I will end the talk by 0:23:43.500,0:23:48.899 talking about Mark Zuckerberg which will[br]make me look like a fool anyway. Being a 0:23:48.899,0:23:53.151 software extension can also offer a new[br]aesthetic and a new way of being and I 0:23:53.151,0:23:58.830 think this video which could be called the[br]father of all stupid demos illustrates 0:23:58.830,0:24:04.699 this in a rather interesting way. Here,[br]for whatever reason Zuckerberg is 0:24:04.699,0:24:09.919 demonstrating Facebook's virtual reality[br]by visiting Puerto Rico in the wake of 0:24:09.919,0:24:17.340 Hurricane Maria. So why do I show this[br]video? Contrary to what he had intended, 0:24:17.340,0:24:22.639 Zuckerberg as a crudely abstracted version[br]of himself turned into a software 0:24:22.639,0:24:28.770 extension, detaches and dissociates[br]himself from the real world. This is what 0:24:28.770,0:24:36.519 I like. Because I think and you will agree[br]with me: Software is not perfect. It's 0:24:36.519,0:24:41.880 full of bugs, it often behaves in[br]unexpected and weird and glitchy ways, 0:24:41.880,0:24:50.759 doing stupid things often and like often[br]over and over again, in an infinite loop. 0:24:50.759,0:24:57.110 Therefore, embracing the weird and[br]abstract asthetic of a of a human as a 0:24:57.110,0:25:02.779 software extension could actually allow us[br]to detach ourselves from circumstances and 0:25:02.779,0:25:10.120 which we are required to be our best[br]working selves all the time. So being like 0:25:10.120,0:25:15.470 available all the time, addressable,[br]programmable, to update ourselves all the 0:25:15.470,0:25:21.180 time. We could like use being a software[br]extension, the aesthetic of being a 0:25:21.180,0:25:28.120 software extension, as a mask behind which[br]we can hide, pretending to be a bot. 0:25:28.120,0:25:30.720 That's the idea. Thank you. 0:25:30.720,0:25:41.080 applause 0:25:41.080,0:25:45.520 Herald: Thank you, Sebastian, indeed, for[br]making a bleak future look a little bit 0:25:45.520,0:25:50.270 more bright. I think we have about five[br]minutes for very short Q&A, otherwise, he 0:25:50.270,0:25:56.029 said you have a Twitter account and you[br]can also meet Sebastian next to the stage. 0:25:56.029,0:26:02.070 So are there questions, maybe from the[br]Signal Angel? None? Okay, then just 0:26:02.070,0:26:05.380 another round of applause for Sebastian![br]Sebastian: Thank you. 0:26:05.380,0:26:08.279 [br]applause 0:26:08.279,0:26:15.492 postroll music 0:26:15.492,0:26:29.240 subtitles created by c3subtitles.de[br]in the year 2018