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Translate by Ha Noi Amateur Astronomy Society (HAS) [br]Website: www.thienvanhanoi.org or www.astronomy.vn

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APRIL 12TH 1961[br]Yuri Gagarin is about to see what no other[br]person has seen in the history of humanity...

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the Earth from space.

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before boarding his spacecraft he records a message[br]for the people of the world.

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Dear friends, known and unknown to me,[br]my dear compatriots and all people of the world.

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In the next few minutes a mighty spaceship[br]willcarry me off into the distant spaces of the universe.

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what can I say to you during these last minutes before the start?[br]All my life now appears as a single beautiful moment to me.

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All I have done and lived for has been[br]done and lived for for this moment.

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THE ATTIC ROOM PRESENTS

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A FILM BY CHRISTOPHER RILEY

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in association with YURI GAGARIN 50 AND YURI'S NIGHT

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director of photgraphy PAOLO NESPOLI

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film editor STEPHEN SLATER

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composer PHILIP SHEPPARD

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YURI GAGARIN:[br]"Let's Go!..."

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"DAWN this is CEDAR I'm feeling great, I'm continuing the flight.[br]The G forces are slowly increasing."

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KOROLEV:[br]"Wishing you a good flight."

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"This is DAWN-1. Wishing you a good flight. Everything is normal."

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YURI GAGARIN:[br]"Thank you. goodbye.[br]See you soon dear friend. Goodbye, see you soon."

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FIRST ORBIT

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YURI GAGARIN:[br]"DAWN-1, this is CEDAR.[br]The shroud separation has happened."

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"Throught the window I see the earth.[br]The ground is clearly discernible."

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR this is DAWN 1, all is OK,[br]the spacecraft is flying well. Over.

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GAGARIN:[br]Understood. I see rivers and folds in the terrain.[br]They are easily distingguishable.

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The visibility is good.[br]Everything is so clear through the "Vzor" (Window). Over.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR this is DAWN 1, everything is normal.

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GAGARIN:[br]Understood. Reporting:[br]I see Earth, the visibility is excellent.

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Visibility is good. Over.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR this is DAWN.[br]How are you feeling? This is DAWN. Over.

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GAGARIN:[br]DAWN this is CEDAR, my condition is excellent.[br]I'm continuing the flight.

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The G forces are slightly increasing.[br]Vibration. I can tolerate evrything well.

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My condition is excellent. I feel alert.[br]In the "Vzor" (window) I am watching the Earth

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I can distinguish folds in the terrain...[br]Snow... forest...

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I'm feeling great. How are things going with you? Over.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]"Here is our special news.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]Today, the 12th April 1961.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]The first cosmic spaceship named Vostok with a man on board[br]was orbited around the Earth from the Soviet Union.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]He is airman, Major Yuri Gagarin. An Airforce pilot.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]A citizen of the Union of the Soviet Socialist Republic.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]The start of the space multi stage rocket is reported to have been successful,

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]and after it gained the first cosmic speed,[br]and separated from the last stage of the rocket carrier,

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]..the spaceship began its free flight on an orbit around the Earth."

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GAGARIN:[br]DAWN this is CEDAR.

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The second stage has shut off.

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Over.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR this is DAWN 1.[br]Everything that should be is working.

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The final stage... everything is normal. Over.

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GAGARIN:[br]Understood. I can hear it starting.[br]I can feel it's working. I feel great.

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I can see Earth, visiblity is good. Over.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR, CEDAR, this is DAWN.[br]Well done, everything is going great. OK.

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This is DAWN. Over.

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GAGARIN:[br]DAWN this is CEDAR, I can see clouds over the land...[br]small, cumulus, and the shadows of them.

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Beautiful!... Beautiful...[br]How do you read? Over.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]According to preliminary data

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]the revolution of the spaceship around the Earth takes place within 89.1 minutes.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]Its lowest point from the Earth is a hundred and seventy five kilometre.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]Its highest, three hundred and two kilometre.

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KOROLEV:[br]"CEDAR this is DAWN, CEDAR this is DAWN.[br]We can hear you perfectly. Continue the flight."

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GAGARIN:[br]The flight is continuing well[br]The G forces are increasing slowly...insignificantly.

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I am coping well. vibrations are slight. I am feeling great.

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Through the Vzor I can see Earth...[br]It's increasing covered by clouds. Over.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR this is DAWN. everything is going fine.[br]We understood you. We can hear you perfectly.

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This is DAWN. Over.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]"The condition of the space flyer Major Yuri Gagarin…

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]... during the launching of the space ship Vostok to orbit was normal,

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]and at present he is feeling well."

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GAGARIN:[br]Everything is going well. I can see Earth.

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I see the horizon through the Vzor.

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The horizon has slightly shifted towards my legs.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR CEDAR this is DAWN. CEDAR this is DAWN.

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Everything is going well. How do you hear?[br]How are you feeling. This is DAWN. Over.

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GAGARIN:[br]DAWN this is CEDAR, I can hear you perfectly. I am feeling great.[br]The flight is continuing well.

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Through the Vzor I can see Earth.[br]The visibility is good. Everything is visible and distinct.

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Some of the area is covered with cumulus clouds.

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We are continuing the flight. Everything is normal. Over.

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KOROLEV:[br]CEDAR this is DAWN, CEDAR this is DAWN.[br]Understood. Well done.

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Good communication.[br]Continue in the same spirit. This is DAWN. Over.

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GAGARIN:[br]Understood. Everything is working perfectly.[br]Everything is perfectly working. We continue on!

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GAGARIN:[br]The flight is going well.

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The third stage is workig.

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The TV light is working. I'm feeling great.

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I'm feeling alert.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]"The angle of the declination of the plane of the orbit to the equator is 65 degrees 4 minutes.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]The weight of the spaceship with its space pilot is four tonnes, 725 kilogrammes,

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]without the weight of the final stage of the rocket carrier.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]Two way communication has been established[br]and are been maintained with the space flyer major Yuri Gagarin."

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GAGARIN:[br]Now the Earth is being covered more and more by clouds.[br]Cumulus clouds. It's being covered by nimbo stratus clouds.

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It's sort of a film over the Earth.[br]Already the Earth's surface is almost Not Visible.

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Interesting... yes...[br]now it's open. Folds of the mountains... forests.

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DAWN 1, DAWN 1, I can hear you very faintly.[br]I am feeling good.

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I am alert. I'm continuing the flight.

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Everything is going well.[br]The spaceship is working normally. Over.[br]I am alert. I'm continuing the flight.

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Everything is going well.[br]The spaceship is working normally. Over.

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At this is stage already DAWN 1 is barely audible.

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GAGARIN:[br]Now through the Vzor the Sun is passing.[br]The light from it is a little too bright.

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Now, the Sun... is leaving the [Vzor] mirrors.

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Sky... the sky is black. Black sky...[br]but no stars in the sky are visible...

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Possibly the lighting is interfering.[br]I'm switching to working lighting.

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GAGARIN:[br]"…320 atmospheres. Feeling good. I am alert. I'm continuing the flight."

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"I am feeling…. No I'm not feeling it.[br]I can see slight rotation of the spacecraft around its axes."

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"The feeling of weightlessness… the effect is pleasurable.[br]It causes none of those phenomena."

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"Do you understand me? Over."

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GAGARIN:[br]"SPRING this is CEDAR."

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"Separation from the rocket happened…."

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"…at 9 hours, 18 minutes 7 seconds as planned."

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"I'm feeling well."

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"Descent Mode 1 has switched on.[br]Descent Control System Marker moves to position 2."

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"All Descent Mode lights are on."

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"I'm feeling good. I'm alert."

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"Conditions in the capsule: pressure is 1 atmosphere, humidity 65,[br]temperature 20, pressure in the compartment is 1 atmosphere."

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"In the manual system 155, in the first automatic 155, the second automatic 157."

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"Pressure in the De-orbit Thruster Tank is 320 atmospheres."

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"The feeling of weightlessness I'm handling well. It's pleasant."

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"I'm continuing the flight in orbit. How do you read? Over."

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GAGARIN:[br]"Space craft continues to rotate.[br]Rotation of space craft can be determined by the Earth's surface."

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"The Earth's surface is moving to the left."

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"The space craft is slightly rotating to the right… because of this."

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"Good….beautiful… I'm feeling good."

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"Continuing the flight. Everything is going perfectly."

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"Everything is going perfectly."

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"What's happening there DAWN? No reception."

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"What's happening SPRING? There is also no reception."

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"SPRING, SPRING, this is CEDAR. How do you hear me? Over."

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"SPRING, this is CEDAR. I can't hear you.[br]Can you hear me? Over."

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"Feeling of weightlessness is interesting.[br]Everything is floating. Floating is everything."

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"Beautiful!….Interesting!!"

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GAGARIN:[br]"DAWN 3 this is CEDAR, how do you read? Over."

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"SPRING, I can't hear. I can't hear SPRING."

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"I'm feeling good, I'm alert."

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"Everything is normal, I'm continuing the flight.[br]The weightlessness is going OK."

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"In general the flight is going well. What can you tell me? Over."

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DAWN 3:[br]"CEDAR this is DAWN. I can hear you now. How are you feeling?"

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GAGARIN:[br]DAWN 3 this is CEDAR, the flight is going successfully."

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"The feeling of weightlessness is normal. I'm feeling good."

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"All the instruments, all the systems are working well."

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"What can you report to me? I can hear you perfectly. Over."

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DAWN 3:[br]"CEDAR this is DAWN 3, we can hear you well.[br]All instruments are working properly. You are feeling normal."

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"What can you tell me about the flight?"

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"What can you tell me. Over."

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"CEDAR this is DAWN 3, no instructions from the 20th.[br]No instructions. Everything is normal."

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GAGARIN:[br]"Understood you, understood. No instructions from the 20th."

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"Tell me your data on the flight."

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"'Hello' to Blondie!!" [Alexei Leonov]

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]"The shortwave transmitters aboard the spaceship are operating[br]on 9.019 megacycles and 20.006 megacycles...

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]….on the outer short wave length of 143.625 megacycles."

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GAGARIN:[br]"Here there is such beautiful halo.[br]There's a rainbow first at the Earth's surface, and then this rainbow transitions down."

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"Very beautiful, everything passed through the right porthole."

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"Now the Earth has gone from the porthole. I am feeling great."

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]"The shortwave transmitters aboard the spaceship are operating[br]on 9.019 megacycles and 20.006 megacycles...

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]….on the outer short wave length of 143.625 megacycles."

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]"The state of the space flyer during the flight is being observed[br]with the help of radio telemetric and television devices.

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RADIO MOSCOW:[br]The systems ensuring the necessary conditions for life[br]in the cabin of the spaceship are functioning normally."

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"This is Moscow speaking - This is Moscow speaking.

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All radio stations of the Soviet Union are transmitting.

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Moscow time is 10.02.

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We are transmitting the news about the first human flight into space.

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On 12th April 1961 in the Soviet Union,[br]sent into orbit around earth the first in the world spacecraft Vostok with a person on board.

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The pilot and cosmonaut of the spacecraft is a citizen[br]of the Soviet Union, Major Gagarin Yuri Alexyvich.

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GAGARIN:[br]"The stars are visible through the Vzor. How the stars are moving."

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"It's a very beautiful spectacle.[br]The flight is continuing in the shadow of the Earth."

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GAGARIN:[br]"In the right porthole right now, I can see the star.[br]It is passing from left to right in the porthole."

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"The star passed… it's going, going."

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GAGARIN:[br]"Attention attention. 10 hours, 9 minutes, 15 seconds.[br]I emerged from the shadow of the Earth."

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"Through the right porthole and the Vzor I can see…how the Sun came out."

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"The space craft is rotating.[br]It's likely that the Sun Orientation System is working."

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GAGARIN:[br]"Now through the Vzor I can see Earth, I can see Earth.[br]I'm flying over the sea."

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"The direction of movement over the sea is easy to determine."

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"Now I'm possibly moving sideways to the right."

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"There is some cloud coverage.[br]The direction of motion over the sea can be detected."

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BBC RADIO:[br]"That was the weather. And now a look at the news."

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BBC RADIO:[br]"Half an hour ago the Russians announced that they'd put the first man into space.

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BBC RADIO:[br]"An announcement broadcast from Moscow Radio in English said…

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BBC RADIO:[br]…the world's first spaceship Vostok with a man on board[br]had been launched today on a round the Earth orbit.

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BBC RADIO:[br]The first space navigator is major Yuri Gagarin.

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BBC RADIO:[br]Radio communications have been established and maintained with him."

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BBC RADIO:[br]He's feeling well and conditions in the cabin are normal."

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BBC RADIO:[br]The flight of the spaceship is continuing."

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GAGARIN:[br]"Everything is working normally…everything is working normally"

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April 12th 1961

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Having made the first orbit of Earth Gagarin re-enters the atmosphere.

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He ejects from his capsule seven kilometres above the ground[br]and descends under his own parachute.

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Earth Orbit 2011[br]On board the International Space Station

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[RADIO MOSCOW TRANSMISSION][br]That was a special news item on the launching of the first spaceship Vostok[br]with a citizen of the Soviet Socialist Republics on board, Major Yuri Gagarin.[br]This is Radio Moscow.

1:39:06.240,1:39:11.240
Translate by Ha Noi Amateur Astronomy Society (HAS) [br]Website: www.thienvanhanoi.org or www.astronomy.vn