WEBVTT 00:00:01.150 --> 00:00:04.724 If you have the privilege to choose what you eat and who you buy it from, 00:00:04.724 --> 00:00:07.172 your dollars are political capital. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:07.172 --> 00:00:09.886 Do you know who your choices are supporting? NOTE Paragraph 00:00:09.886 --> 00:00:12.234 Small businesses or meat packing plants? NOTE Paragraph 00:00:12.234 --> 00:00:14.833 Local producers or factory farmers? NOTE Paragraph 00:00:14.833 --> 00:00:17.936 People in Hong Kong are thinking about the political power of their food 00:00:17.936 --> 00:00:21.161 and their banding together around one urgent cause. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:21.563 --> 00:00:24.034 PROTEST FOOD NOTE Paragraph 00:00:26.573 --> 00:00:28.837 line:1 (Laurel) What are you making now? NOTE Paragraph 00:00:28.837 --> 00:00:30.498 line:1 (Mandy) A Japanese cheese omelet. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:30.498 --> 00:00:34.419 line:1 We need eggs, sweet corn, and cheese. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:35.771 --> 00:00:38.332 line:1 So add oil in first. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:38.846 --> 00:00:40.684 line:1 (Laurel) Wow, that's a lot of oil. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:40.684 --> 00:00:44.184 line:1 (Mandy) Yes, but don't worry. It won't be oily afterward. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:44.184 --> 00:00:45.702 line:1 (Laurel) Oh, so you've got to roll it. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:45.702 --> 00:00:46.471 line:1 (Mandy) Yes. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:48.108 --> 00:00:50.646 (Laurel) Amber Foods is a little hole-in-the-wall restaurant 00:00:50.646 --> 00:00:52.534 that opened on an infamous day 00:00:52.534 --> 00:00:55.321 in the history of Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement-- 00:00:55.321 --> 00:00:58.595 The anniversary of the first big police crackdown. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:58.979 --> 00:01:01.064 line:1 - Then we add another layer. - It really smells good. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:01.064 --> 00:01:01.863 line:1 Yes. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:05.050 --> 00:01:05.894 Hot! NOTE Paragraph 00:01:06.414 --> 00:01:08.382 - Mmmm. - Okay? NOTE Paragraph 00:01:08.989 --> 00:01:09.889 It's really good! NOTE Paragraph 00:01:10.384 --> 00:01:12.765 It's very creamy like a-- NOTE Paragraph 00:01:12.765 --> 00:01:15.021 line:1 It's kind of sweet-- Did you put sugar in there? NOTE Paragraph 00:01:15.021 --> 00:01:15.774 line:1 - Yes. - Okay. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:15.989 --> 00:01:17.651 It's very light and airy, 00:01:17.651 --> 00:01:20.830 and the cheese adds a nice bit of umami. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:22.591 --> 00:01:24.604 Everyone who works here is a protester, 00:01:24.604 --> 00:01:25.831 including Mandy. 00:01:25.831 --> 00:01:28.786 She's a chef-in-training and didn't even know how to cook 00:01:28.786 --> 00:01:30.396 before she started here. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:30.926 --> 00:01:33.057 line:1 (Mandy) My family and I have different political views 00:01:33.057 --> 00:01:34.360 line:1 because of the democracy movement. 00:01:34.360 --> 00:01:38.919 line:1 We don't have a good relationship, and I wouldn't ask them for money. 00:01:39.849 --> 00:01:45.131 line:1 Sometimes I'd go home after a day [of protesting] on the streets, 00:01:45.131 --> 00:01:48.772 line:1 [my dad would] keep yelling at me, so I'd just hide in my room. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:53.509 --> 00:01:55.798 (Laurel) In Hong Kong, yellow is the chosen color 00:01:55.798 --> 00:01:57.723 of the pro-democracy movement. 00:01:57.723 --> 00:02:00.152 Last year, protesters hoisted yellow umbrellas 00:02:00.152 --> 00:02:01.779 and don yellow hard hats 00:02:01.779 --> 00:02:04.619 to protect themselves against pepper spray and tear gas shells. 00:02:06.956 --> 00:02:08.516 Yellow has now become shorthand 00:02:08.516 --> 00:02:11.872 for whether an individual or establishment supports the protests. 00:02:11.872 --> 00:02:14.202 Blue stands for the other side. 00:02:14.202 --> 00:02:15.349 The police who crackdown 00:02:15.349 --> 00:02:16.649 and of course, China, 00:02:16.649 --> 00:02:18.975 which passed a National Security Law this year (2020) 00:02:18.975 --> 00:02:21.038 that basically criminalized dissent. 00:02:21.491 --> 00:02:24.205 Between COVID-19 and the sweeping new law, 00:02:24.205 --> 00:02:26.179 street protests have become scarce. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:35.370 --> 00:02:38.673 (Lauren) The drink's name in English is "Stand With Hong Kong" 00:02:38.673 --> 00:02:41.806 but ka you literally means "add oil". 00:02:41.806 --> 00:02:47.134 But in Cantonese, it's sort of this cheer that is very commonly heard 00:02:47.134 --> 00:02:51.410 and throughout the protest it's become a rallying cry. 00:02:51.410 --> 00:02:53.149 By having a drink called that, 00:02:53.149 --> 00:02:57.500 they're giving people the excuse to actually say it multiple times a day. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:58.433 --> 00:03:01.487 Amber Foods isn't the only protest restaurant. 00:03:01.487 --> 00:03:04.583 It's part of the so-called The Yellow Economic Circle, 00:03:04.583 --> 00:03:08.364 a network of businesses that consider every bite and every dollar spent 00:03:08.364 --> 00:03:10.634 an opportunity to resist. 00:03:10.634 --> 00:03:13.152 Growing the yellow economy is all about linking up 00:03:13.152 --> 00:03:15.001 yellow customers with yellow shops. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:15.690 --> 00:03:17.475 That's where Matt Lau steps in. 00:03:18.002 --> 00:03:20.538 The pickeat.hk app lets customers order 00:03:20.538 --> 00:03:23.314 from yellow restaurants in other districts of the city. 00:03:23.514 --> 00:03:25.258 Lau delivers for free. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:25.298 --> 00:03:28.714 line:1 (Lau) Step one is to log on to this website 00:03:28.714 --> 00:03:30.977 line:1 to choose and order your food. 00:03:30.977 --> 00:03:37.040 line:1 Then, you'll have to decide the pick-up spot. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:37.350 --> 00:03:41.573 line:1 Who are your customers? NOTE Paragraph 00:03:41.789 --> 00:03:48.023 line:1 Surprisingly, they're mostly 40 to 50 years old. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:49.217 --> 00:03:51.814 (Laurel) Lau's business is his form of protest 00:03:51.814 --> 00:03:54.848 and he's betting that other Hong Kongers will help it grow. 00:03:54.848 --> 00:03:57.485 But for now, his service is helping yellow restaurants 00:03:57.485 --> 00:04:00.001 more than his own bottom line. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:00.001 --> 00:04:01.653 line:1 (Lau) In my opinion, 00:04:01.653 --> 00:04:06.150 line:1 the neutral [restaurants] are siding with the government. 00:04:06.150 --> 00:04:10.749 line:1 The reason is that those shops would like to have revenue 00:04:10.749 --> 00:04:13.979 line:1 from both political sides. 00:04:13.979 --> 00:04:17.336 line:1 Even though I'm losing money, I'm willing to help. 00:04:17.739 --> 00:04:22.052 line:1 I believe there are still voices that call me stupid or dumb. 00:04:22.052 --> 00:04:26.658 line:1 On the contrary, I think I'm being smart. 00:04:26.658 --> 00:04:30.004 line:1 It's because I'm smart that I want to help others. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:30.230 --> 00:04:31.016 Hello! NOTE Paragraph 00:04:33.435 --> 00:04:36.484 (Laurel) Chinese government would prefer businesses care about profits. 00:04:36.484 --> 00:04:38.595 The city is in a historic recession 00:04:38.595 --> 00:04:43.532 and China has accused yellow businesses of trying to quote, "kidnap its economy." 00:04:43.532 --> 00:04:45.833 But Hong Kong relies on China for its food. 00:04:46.333 --> 00:04:48.839 90% of Hong Kong's food is imported 00:04:48.839 --> 00:04:50.810 and most of that comes from the mainland. 00:04:51.813 --> 00:04:55.401 Less than 5% of the territory is devoted to farming. 00:04:56.785 --> 00:04:59.010 One of the few farms is run by Wong Yu Wing. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:59.619 --> 00:05:01.863 line:1 (Wong) Do you want to pick some together just a little? NOTE Paragraph 00:05:01.863 --> 00:05:02.754 line:1 (Laurel) Sure. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:02.754 --> 00:05:05.307 line:1 (Wong) So just use your hands to snap it like this. 00:05:05.707 --> 00:05:08.699 line:1 You see the big ones, just snap it like this. 00:05:09.664 --> 00:05:11.379 line:1 Yes, should be enough for a meal. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:14.496 --> 00:05:16.214 (Laurel) Demand for Wong's organic produce 00:05:16.214 --> 00:05:18.197 has gone through the roof since the protests 00:05:18.197 --> 00:05:21.171 and a pandemic that's raised the price of food from China. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:22.113 --> 00:05:24.543 line:1 Why are young people saying, 00:05:24.543 --> 00:05:29.001 line:1 "If you want to support Hong Kong, then support this farm?" NOTE Paragraph 00:05:29.196 --> 00:05:32.977 line:1 Primarily because, deep down in their hearts, 00:05:32.977 --> 00:05:37.204 line:1 Hong Kongers view Hong Kong and mainland China 00:05:37.204 --> 00:05:39.059 line:1 as two distinct entities. 00:05:39.059 --> 00:05:42.900 line:1 If your fresh water and food are being controlled, 00:05:42.900 --> 00:05:44.207 line:1 how many days can you last? NOTE Paragraph 00:05:46.218 --> 00:05:48.770 (Laurel) Tours from the city even come help out on Saturdays 00:05:48.770 --> 00:05:50.649 when the other workers get a day off. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:52.767 --> 00:05:57.871 Pretty clever having your paying customers do your weeding for you, I must say. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:01.591 --> 00:06:03.229 line:1 The water is boiling. 00:06:03.229 --> 00:06:04.845 line:1 Let me put the vegetables in. 00:06:08.269 --> 00:06:09.556 line:1 The freshest taste. 00:06:09.556 --> 00:06:11.595 line:1 When we eat vegetables here at the farm, 00:06:11.595 --> 00:06:14.453 line:1 we just pick them straight from the fields and try them here. 00:06:14.453 --> 00:06:17.702 line:1 We don't put salt and oil on them, so they're very light. 00:06:17.702 --> 00:06:19.913 line:1 They're ready after about two to three minutes. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:22.056 --> 00:06:23.577 (Laurel) Though his small organic farm 00:06:23.577 --> 00:06:26.239 may seem removed from the city and its problems, 00:06:26.239 --> 00:06:27.817 to him it's all connected. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:29.936 --> 00:06:33.869 line:1 (Laurel) Do you think Hong Kong is a good environment now? NOTE Paragraph 00:06:33.869 --> 00:06:39.118 line:1 (Wong) Now it's like a messy farm full of weeds and infestation. 00:06:39.118 --> 00:06:42.989 line:1 You need to use so much effort to take care of it 00:06:42.989 --> 00:06:45.178 line:1 and slowly sort everything out. 00:06:45.178 --> 00:06:48.689 line:1 You have to rectify it, in order to continue producing, 00:06:48.689 --> 00:06:51.555 line:1 in order to have a sustainable agricultural industry.