WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.520 I am professor Hans Rosling, 00:00:02.520 --> 00:00:04.719 and I follow day by day 00:00:04.719 --> 00:00:08.679 the informations about the Ebola outbreak in West Africa. 00:00:08.679 --> 00:00:13.439 The epidemic is getting worse, especially in Liberia. 00:00:13.439 --> 00:00:14.839 This graph shows 00:00:14.839 --> 00:00:17.280 the number of newly infected persons 00:00:17.280 --> 00:00:19.640 per week in Liberia. 00:00:19.640 --> 00:00:22.399 Here, it shows the number of persons infected; 00:00:22.399 --> 00:00:25.559 here, of the weeks, from the end of July 00:00:25.559 --> 00:00:27.399 until beginning of September. 00:00:27.399 --> 00:00:28.399 And you can see, 00:00:28.399 --> 00:00:29.760 that the number infected 00:00:29.760 --> 00:00:34.520 kept increasing and increasing all the time. 00:00:34.520 --> 00:00:35.920 The doctors and health staff 00:00:35.920 --> 00:00:37.759 and the Government in Liberia 00:00:37.759 --> 00:00:40.320 did their best, together with the international support 00:00:40.320 --> 00:00:43.640 but the treatments have today. 00:00:43.640 --> 00:00:46.359 Patients die in the streets, 00:00:46.359 --> 00:00:47.600 or they die at home, 00:00:47.600 --> 00:00:49.159 buried without protection. 00:00:49.159 --> 00:00:52.960 So more and more are getting infected. 00:00:52.960 --> 00:00:56.759 And the specialists have now done a prediction for the future; 00:00:56.759 --> 00:01:03.119 each patient here infects on average 1,7 other persons. 00:01:03.119 --> 00:01:06.480 And that means that just more and more and more will be infected. 00:01:06.480 --> 00:01:09.519 So the epidemic, with present efforts, 00:01:09.519 --> 00:01:12.120 will continue like this. 00:01:12.120 --> 00:01:14.599 And this is the uncertainty range; 00:01:14.599 --> 00:01:16.599 this means that it is possible 00:01:16.599 --> 00:01:19.640 that it will go almost straight up like this. 00:01:19.640 --> 00:01:22.879 But this epidemic can be stopped 00:01:22.879 --> 00:01:26.879 if just enough hospitals, temporary hospitals, 00:01:26.879 --> 00:01:29.319 with enough beds, are put in place, 00:01:29.319 --> 00:01:31.359 so that all patients 00:01:31.359 --> 00:01:33.560 with suspected or proven Ebola 00:01:33.560 --> 00:01:35.959 can get the best treatment possible 00:01:35.959 --> 00:01:39.040 and that they can be treated in a way 00:01:39.040 --> 00:01:41.159 so they don't infect other, 00:01:41.159 --> 00:01:42.879 and that those who tragically die 00:01:42.879 --> 00:01:47.519 are buried without infecting others. 00:01:47.519 --> 00:01:49.480 But it must be put in place now, 00:01:49.480 --> 00:01:52.280 otherwise it will continue like this! 00:01:52.280 --> 00:01:55.840 And then, so much more effort will be needed. 00:01:55.840 --> 00:01:58.359 The sooner the help will come, 00:01:58.359 --> 00:02:09.038 the less resources are needed.