[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We all love to shop Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and these days the newer styles in clothes Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are cheaper than ever Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can literally snag a dress for 4 bucks Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is basically the price of a \Nvanilla latte Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But buying cheap comes at a high cost Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I know, I know, I hear you Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You're like "Wembley, what does that \Nactually mean?" Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that basically means that \Nfast fashion Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just works on exploitative labor \Nconditions Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it's destroying the environment. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Over the last two centuries Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as the world has changed Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,our relationship with clothes has \Ndramatically changed too. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,From an era where clothing was bespoke Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or tailor-made for each individual Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the ready-to-wear era Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where pre-made clothing came in \Nstandardized sizes Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the current era of fast fashion Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the fashion industry today Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,looks nothing like it did in the past Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, of course, not all change is good Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an obscene amount of clothes, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,stealing independent designers' ideas Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,low wages, unsafe conditions and \Nharassment Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,factory works sewing pleas to help in \Ntheir clothing Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yikes Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Before we get into all of that Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what exactly is fast fashion? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you're right if you think it sounds\Nlike fast food Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's cheap, quick and of \Nquestinable quality. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Back to the topic at hand Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If fast fashion isn't bespoken, isn't ready-to-wear Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then, what is it? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to answer that question Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we need to travel to a small village Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in Galicia, Spain, of La Coruna. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 1963, a man named \NAmancio Ortega Gaona Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,launched a company which would go on Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to become the biggest fashion retailer \Non Earth Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that company is now known as\NZara Inditex Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you may have recognized its most \Nfamous holding, Zara Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Retailer Zara pioneered the fast \Nfashion model Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there are four major points: Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,First, the vertical integration Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's just a fancy way of saying Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the company does it all in-house Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from design and manufacturing, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and selling clothes Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this helps streamline cost Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and optimize production processes Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fast fashion is all about feedback Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,designers recieve data on what sells\Nand what doesn't Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as often as daily Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they often conduct field research Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on what's trending Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it's pretty much by just going out and seeing Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what people are wearing on the street Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Onto speadier design-to-reatil cycle Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in fast fashion the emphasis is on fast Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the time it takes to make clothing is now Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a fraction of what it once was Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For Zara, which leads the industry, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it just takes five weeks Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,instead of fixing new collections Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fast fashion outlets generate the line share of profits Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through designs produced in season. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ready-to-wear collections are made and debuted Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one full season ahead of time Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,FInally, fast fashion is dependent \Non cheap labor Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and those savings are passed on to the \Ncostumer Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fashion has always run people power Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,more than anything else Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Currently, one in six humans on earth Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,works in the fashion industry Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's massive! Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And for the most part, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,those humans live in developing countries Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but cheap labor comes at a high cost Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with globalization the world's economies Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,became increasingly