0:00:07.840,0:00:10.952 Look at my two arms. 0:00:12.320,0:00:15.741 My right arm... 0:00:16.157,0:00:18.865 it can do calligraphy, 0:00:19.115,0:00:21.506 it has written... 0:00:22.125,0:00:24.914 hundreds of poems. 0:00:27.840,0:00:32.544 It can invite the bell. 0:00:36.160,0:00:41.106 And yet, my right hand[br]is never... 0:00:41.520,0:00:43.840 proud of itself. 0:00:46.720,0:00:52.879 My right hand will[br]never tell my left hand, 0:00:53.420,0:00:55.760 "You are good for nothing. 0:00:58.301,0:01:01.436 "You don't write any poem, 0:01:02.890,0:01:06.454 you don't practice calligraphy." 0:01:11.440,0:01:13.459 Why?[br]Because in my right hand... 0:01:13.459,0:01:17.635 there is the wisdom of[br]equanimity, "upeksha." 0:01:17.635,0:01:23.893 It knows that it is the left hand[br]at the same time. 0:01:24.720,0:01:28.373 And it behaves[br]according to that wisdom. 0:01:28.706,0:01:36.103 One day I was using my left hand[br]to hold a nail... 0:01:36.400,0:01:41.964 I wanted to hang something[br]on the wall. 0:01:42.172,0:01:46.578 And my right hand[br]was using the hammer. 0:01:47.898,0:01:53.102 That day I don't know why[br]it was not so skillful... 0:01:53.560,0:01:56.570 Instead of pounding the nail, 0:01:56.570,0:02:01.179 it pounded my finger. 0:02:01.387,0:02:05.788 The moment it made the mistake[br]and created suffering, 0:02:05.788,0:02:12.408 it put down the hammer[br]and took good care right away. 0:02:12.991,0:02:16.074 It did not have to say, "I'm sorry." 0:02:16.074,0:02:19.385 But the way it behaves is perfect. 0:02:19.750,0:02:26.737 It considers the left hand as itself. 0:02:26.946,0:02:28.513 There's no distinction that... 0:02:28.513,0:02:32.676 "You know, I am the right hand.[br]I'm taking care of you, the left hand. 0:02:32.676,0:02:35.840 You have to remember that!" 0:02:37.520,0:02:43.321 So it practices[br]the emptiness of loving, 0:02:43.321,0:02:47.591 emptiness of transmitting[br]in a very perfect way. 0:02:47.799,0:02:51.280 And we know that in our body,[br]in our consciousness, 0:02:51.280,0:02:59.365 there is that wisdom we call[br]"the wisdom of non-discrimination." 0:03:01.252,0:03:04.815 The sanskrit term is nirvikalpajnana, 0:03:04.815,0:03:10.344 the wisdom of non-discrimination. 0:03:47.315,0:03:50.430 This means discrimination... 0:03:50.430,0:03:54.299 This is non-discrimination[br]wisdom. 0:03:55.120,0:04:01.329 We have it. We have that seed[br]of wisdom within us 0:04:01.329,0:04:06.824 within our body,[br]within our consciousness. 0:04:12.320,0:04:18.065 We can develop it[br]in order to... 0:04:20.000,0:04:24.546 to have its guidance[br]in our daily life. 0:04:25.920,0:04:32.501 We have to treat our partner,[br]our mother, our children... 0:04:32.501,0:04:39.483 we have to treat other groups[br]in exactly the same way. 0:04:40.160,0:04:46.850 The Hindus should treat[br]the Muslims in that way; 0:04:46.850,0:04:51.980 the Muslims should treat[br]the Hindus in that way. 0:04:55.600,0:04:59.559 Whites should treat Blacks in that way; 0:04:59.559,0:05:03.218 Blacks should treat Whites in that way. 0:05:04.532,0:05:07.386 Israelis and Palestinians... 0:05:07.386,0:05:15.620 they should look at each other[br]like the right and the left hands. 0:05:16.037,0:05:22.740 Only the wisdom of non-discrimination[br]can bring about true peace, true love. 0:05:23.406,0:05:29.301 And it will help remove the fear. 0:05:30.240,0:05:34.381 I don't think that the right hand[br]is afraid of the left hand, 0:05:34.560,0:05:37.509 and that the left hand[br]is afraid of right hand, 0:05:37.509,0:05:40.894 because both of them have[br]the wisdom of non-discrimination. 0:05:40.894,0:05:45.420 They know that they belong to each other;[br]they are inside of each other. 0:05:45.587,0:05:49.790 Everything that happens to the right hand[br]will happen to the left hand. 0:05:49.790,0:05:53.797 The suffering of one finger... 0:05:54.400,0:06:01.045 is the concern of all ten fingers. 0:06:02.880,0:06:06.110 This is the way[br]we have to train ourselves. 0:06:06.110,0:06:09.659 Mindfulness, looking deeply... 0:06:10.800,0:06:17.208 is the only way for us to touch[br]the nature of interbeing 0:06:17.680,0:06:22.300 that can make the wisdom of[br]non-discrimination manifest. 0:06:22.675,0:06:26.561 If we act, if we love, if we give... 0:06:26.800,0:06:31.132 according to this spirit[br]of non-discrimination, 0:06:31.132,0:06:37.433 we can only create[br]happiness and well-being. 0:06:45.280,0:06:48.132 I remember 15 years ago, 0:06:48.132,0:06:56.090 I had the first chance to [br]taste a peanut butter cookie. 0:06:56.382,0:07:01.635 It was at the Zen center[br]in Tassajara. 0:07:02.050,0:07:04.917 I liked it very much. 0:07:05.250,0:07:11.375 I learned that, in order to make peanut [br]butter cookies, you have to prepare... 0:07:13.581,0:07:20.324 before putting the cookies into the oven[br]you have to separate... 0:07:20.324,0:07:22.925 to make individual cookies. 0:07:23.092,0:07:25.911 But when the cookies[br]come to the oven, 0:07:25.911,0:07:28.548 they begin to discriminate[br]against each other, 0:07:28.548,0:07:30.650 push [each other] a little bit[br]on the other side, 0:07:30.650,0:07:34.127 "Let me be in the central position!" 0:07:34.396,0:07:35.936 "You are ugly!" 0:07:35.936,0:07:38.860 "You are not brown,[br]beautiful like me!" 0:07:39.068,0:07:42.494 "You don't deserve that place!"[br]And then... 0:07:43.120,0:07:46.373 discrimination begins to take place. 0:07:46.748,0:07:50.174 And the war,[br]and the suffering. 0:07:50.341,0:07:54.953 They don't know that they are one. 0:07:56.000,0:08:00.284 And that is very much the way[br]we deal with each other 0:08:00.284,0:08:05.912 because we don't know[br]how to touch our ground of being. 0:08:06.620,0:08:11.840 We have lost our wisdom[br]of non-discrimination. 0:08:15.680,0:08:19.093 When I spoke to you about[br]Four Elements of True Love, 0:08:19.093,0:08:23.408 I did not say much about[br]Upeksha [non-discrimination]. 0:08:23.408,0:08:26.468 because Upeksha is difficult. 0:08:26.676,0:08:31.334 Upeksha comes after Mudita [joy]... 0:08:31.578,0:08:37.714 after Karuna [compassion],[br]and after Maitri [lovingkindness]. 0:08:37.714,0:08:40.607 The first element of true love[br]is Maitri, 0:08:40.607,0:08:45.514 the capacity of offering[br]joy and happiness. 0:08:45.848,0:08:52.541 Karuna, the capacity of removing the pain,[br]the sorrow and transforming them. 0:08:52.720,0:08:59.028 And joy [Mudita] - True love[br]should be able to give us joy. 0:08:59.410,0:09:03.053 When we cry all day, all night, 0:09:03.053,0:09:06.095 we know that[br]our love is not true love. 0:09:06.095,0:09:10.872 And finally the fourth element of true love[br]is Upeksha. 0:09:10.872,0:09:15.462 That is translated "equanimity." 0:09:15.462,0:09:19.779 Equanimity is exactly[br]the wisdom of non-discrimination. 0:09:20.000,0:09:27.134 When you are a true lover,[br]you don't discriminate anymore. 0:09:27.680,0:09:32.185 The one who loves[br]and the one who is loved, 0:09:32.185,0:09:35.542 you become one. 0:09:36.292,0:09:38.881 Your beloved is you. 0:09:39.520,0:09:42.418 And you are your beloved. 0:09:42.585,0:09:50.000 Only by having that kind of[br]wisdom of equanimity, 0:09:50.000,0:09:52.889 your love becomes perfect. 0:09:52.889,0:09:57.039 And there will be no suffering,[br]no discrimination. 0:09:59.760,0:10:04.220 And if, looking into[br]the nature of your love, 0:10:04.220,0:10:09.425 you don't see any element of equanimity,[br]you have to practice. 0:10:09.800,0:10:18.828 Because the love that is based[br]on notions of self and other, 0:10:19.055,0:10:26.012 and "this" is outside of "that,"[br]that love is not deep yet. 0:10:28.800,0:10:32.887 If you are a psychotherapist, 0:10:33.095,0:10:35.751 I think you can learn a lot[br]from this teaching. 0:10:36.496,0:10:39.829 According to psychotherapy, 0:10:41.280,0:10:50.000 the aim of the therapy is to regain,[br]to restore a healthy self. 0:10:59.120,0:11:05.599 But even if you have a so-called[br]healthy self, you continue to suffer 0:11:05.599,0:11:09.133 because you cannot[br]come out of your self. 0:11:09.133,0:11:11.756 You are still locked[br]in the idea of self. 0:11:11.756,0:11:15.173 That is why suffering continues. 0:11:15.920,0:11:21.653 The true relief is[br]you get out of the notion of self. 0:11:21.861,0:11:26.673 In a relationship,[br]if the self is still very strong, 0:11:26.858,0:11:28.855 you know what will happen. 0:11:28.855,0:11:32.292 There will be clash[br]between self and self. 0:11:32.751,0:11:38.240 To give up your self,[br]to become one with your beloved... 0:11:38.240,0:11:40.503 is to practice non-self. 0:11:40.503,0:11:44.335 And your degree of happiness,[br]understanding and love... 0:11:44.335,0:11:48.098 will increase by 1000 times. 0:11:49.773,0:11:55.840 In this perspective, I think [br]the teaching of the Buddha can... 0:11:56.880,0:12:02.645 can help a lot with psychotherapy. 0:12:05.360,0:12:11.986 Looking deeply to realize[br]the nature of interbeing, 0:12:11.986,0:12:16.204 to know that the self is[br]only made of non-self element, 0:12:16.204,0:12:23.840 That kind of practice can greatly[br]enhance the quality of the healing. 0:12:25.572,0:12:30.639 Only with that practice [br]fear can be dealt with.