1 00:00:07,420 --> 00:00:12,340 [Tania Bruguera: "The Francis Effect"] 2 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:15,160 [BRUGUERA] Hi guys, how are you doing? 3 00:00:15,800 --> 00:00:16,800 Hi, how are you doing? 4 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:23,120 Hi guys, how are you doing? 5 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:23,820 [WOMAN] Fine, you? 6 00:00:23,820 --> 00:00:25,000 [BRUGUERA] Good. I'm... 7 00:00:25,180 --> 00:00:25,860 Hi guys. 8 00:00:26,100 --> 00:00:27,080 Hi guys, how are you doing? Hi. 9 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:27,900 [WOMAN] Hi. 10 00:00:27,900 --> 00:00:30,020 [BRUGUERA] I'm one of the artists in the Latin American exhibition. 11 00:00:30,020 --> 00:00:30,920 And, one of the... 12 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:32,220 [MAN] Oh, we just came from there! 13 00:00:32,229 --> 00:00:32,680 [BRUGUERA] Yeah? 14 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:33,890 And one of the projects I'm doing 15 00:00:33,890 --> 00:00:35,980 is a petition to ask Pope Fran... 16 00:00:35,980 --> 00:00:37,480 [WOMAN] But I'm not American. 17 00:00:37,480 --> 00:00:38,379 [BRUGUERA] That's okay. 18 00:00:38,379 --> 00:00:39,079 Where are you from, Italy? 19 00:00:39,080 --> 00:00:39,780 [WOMAN] Si. 20 00:00:39,780 --> 00:00:41,660 [BRUGUERA, SPEAKING IN ITALIAN] 21 00:00:41,670 --> 00:00:45,390 [BRUGUERA] One of the projects I'm doing is a petition I created 22 00:00:45,390 --> 00:00:47,850 to ask Pope Francis to give Vatican City citizenship... 23 00:00:47,850 --> 00:00:48,610 [MAN] Okay. 24 00:00:48,610 --> 00:00:50,470 [BRUGUERA] ...to immigrants nobody wants, 25 00:00:50,470 --> 00:00:52,760 like undocumented and refugees, 26 00:00:52,760 --> 00:00:55,540 no matter what religion they profess, 27 00:00:55,540 --> 00:00:57,059 no matter what country they are from, 28 00:00:57,059 --> 00:00:58,100 no matter what race they are. 29 00:00:58,860 --> 00:01:00,280 [WOMAN #1, IN ITALIAN] Sign, sign! 30 00:01:01,420 --> 00:01:02,400 Sign, sign! 31 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:03,200 [WOMAN #2, IN ITALIAN] What is it? 32 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:07,380 [WOMAN #1, IN ITALIAN] It is a petition to ask Pope Francis to give undocumented 33 00:01:07,380 --> 00:01:10,540 immigrants citizenship from the Vatican. 34 00:01:11,060 --> 00:01:12,320 [WOMAN #2, IN ITALIAN] Oh, great! 35 00:01:13,340 --> 00:01:16,479 [BRUGERA] I'm an artist who works with immigration issues. 36 00:01:16,820 --> 00:01:18,640 I want to get into people's minds 37 00:01:18,649 --> 00:01:21,309 and people's political imaginary. 38 00:01:21,859 --> 00:01:23,969 For me, it's really nice when I talk to people 39 00:01:23,969 --> 00:01:25,590 and they kind of get the idea. 40 00:01:25,590 --> 00:01:28,990 You can see something in the expression. 41 00:01:28,990 --> 00:01:30,389 And I think it's interesting because 42 00:01:30,389 --> 00:01:32,769 a lot of people know it's impossible. 43 00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:36,760 Like, they say, "Well, this is impossible." 44 00:01:37,140 --> 00:01:40,499 But the impossible is only impossible until somebody makes it possible. 45 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:42,340 [WOMAN] Oh, yeah, I can't do that. 46 00:01:42,349 --> 00:01:43,759 [BRUGUERA] Okay, why? 47 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:46,520 [WOMAN] Because my family came here legally, 48 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:48,060 and so does everyone else. 49 00:01:48,740 --> 00:01:49,460 [BRUGUERA] But... 50 00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:50,720 [WOMAN] I can't... 51 00:01:53,100 --> 00:01:54,180 [WOMAN] No, it's okay. 52 00:01:54,180 --> 00:01:54,700 [BRUGUERA] No? 53 00:01:54,700 --> 00:01:55,580 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] And you are from Argentina? 54 00:01:55,580 --> 00:01:56,320 [WOMAN, IN SPANISH] Yes. 55 00:01:56,700 --> 00:02:00,080 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] Look at that! You are the first Argentines that do not sign! 56 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:00,640 Why not? 57 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:03,480 [WOMAN, IN SPANISH] The truth is that 58 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:06,720 I must be very invested in the issue 59 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:09,280 and agree with your project in order to sign. 60 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:10,699 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] Of course. 61 00:02:10,699 --> 00:02:13,780 If you have any questions I can answer them. 62 00:02:13,780 --> 00:02:14,760 [MALE STREET PERFORMER SINGING "NEW YORK, NEW YORK"] 63 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:16,460 ♪ I'm gonna make a brand new start of it ♪ 64 00:02:16,460 --> 00:02:19,820 ♪ Here in ol' New York ♪ 65 00:02:19,860 --> 00:02:23,860 ♪ And if I can make it there ♪ 66 00:02:23,860 --> 00:02:27,780 ♪ I'll make it anywhere... ♪ 67 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:32,260 [BRUGUERA] The Pope has a double function. 68 00:02:32,260 --> 00:02:33,460 It is a head of state, 69 00:02:33,460 --> 00:02:35,880 but at the same time, it's a head of the church. 70 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:39,360 "The Francis Effect" is an art piece 71 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:44,590 that wants to talk about the Catholic church, 72 00:02:44,590 --> 00:02:48,590 specifically the Vatican as a political entity. 73 00:02:49,500 --> 00:02:52,630 The Vatican is a recognized state 74 00:02:52,630 --> 00:02:55,340 that was conceived out of an idea-- 75 00:02:55,340 --> 00:02:57,800 in this case, a religious idea. 76 00:02:57,800 --> 00:03:01,580 So, what if we have all the places in the world 77 00:03:01,590 --> 00:03:05,060 in which people gathered together out of an idea 78 00:03:05,060 --> 00:03:08,960 and not out of a piece of land that belonged to your ancestors. 79 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:11,680 That's the Pangea. 80 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:12,620 [WOMAN] This is what the continents used to look like... 81 00:03:12,640 --> 00:03:13,680 [BRUGUERA] Super... Yeah, exactly. 82 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:15,140 [WOMAN] ...before they got split up by earthquakes. 83 00:03:15,150 --> 00:03:15,970 [MAN] Okay. 84 00:03:15,970 --> 00:03:20,760 [BRUGUERA] And then it was way before countries existed 85 00:03:20,760 --> 00:03:22,120 and borders existed, 86 00:03:22,120 --> 00:03:25,010 so when everybody could go wherever they want, 87 00:03:25,010 --> 00:03:27,270 without visas and papers. 88 00:03:27,270 --> 00:03:30,640 The Pope was in Lampedusa, 89 00:03:30,640 --> 00:03:36,560 and he made a pretty emotional speech there. 90 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:38,180 Very symbolic. 91 00:03:38,180 --> 00:03:42,150 The table had the shape of a boat, 92 00:03:42,150 --> 00:03:44,910 so it was like an art piece, you know? 93 00:03:44,910 --> 00:03:46,760 It was like an installation. 94 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:48,750 The Pope has been very outspoken 95 00:03:48,750 --> 00:03:53,000 about treating immigrants differently. 96 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:55,440 And he came up with the globalization of indifference, 97 00:03:56,100 --> 00:03:59,260 as a concept, that I really liked. 98 00:03:59,260 --> 00:04:01,480 I feel, like many other people, 99 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:05,819 that this is a problem that has to be solved on a global scale, 100 00:04:05,819 --> 00:04:08,219 with international institutions. 101 00:04:08,560 --> 00:04:11,560 Immigrants do not need charity; they need papers. 102 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:16,740 Let's take the Pope's words and ask him to walk the... 103 00:04:16,740 --> 00:04:18,820 Walk the talk? That's how you say it? 104 00:04:19,540 --> 00:04:22,760 [BRUGUERA, IN ITALIAN] Are you also a Methodist? 105 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:24,660 Are you an atheist? 106 00:04:24,660 --> 00:04:27,380 I am also an atheist. Ok, thank you. 107 00:04:27,380 --> 00:04:29,100 Have a nice day. 108 00:04:29,100 --> 00:04:32,259 [BRUGUERA] This is very simple performance art. 109 00:04:32,259 --> 00:04:35,389 I'm interacting with the audience one to one. 110 00:04:35,389 --> 00:04:39,639 I decided that I was going to produce art for people 111 00:04:39,639 --> 00:04:41,689 who do not think like me. 112 00:04:41,689 --> 00:04:42,819 [BRUGUERA] ...anywhere. 113 00:04:42,819 --> 00:04:46,799 You tell me one country, and I'll tell you if there is immigrants there. 114 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:47,590 [WOMAN] Syria? 115 00:04:47,590 --> 00:04:50,240 [BRUGUERA] Uh, yes, there are, actually. 116 00:04:50,240 --> 00:04:52,210 [BRUGUERA] It's harder, I know. 117 00:04:52,210 --> 00:04:53,969 But I think it's more satisfying because 118 00:04:53,969 --> 00:04:57,139 the friction that you can create 119 00:04:57,139 --> 00:04:58,770 when you're having these conversations 120 00:04:58,770 --> 00:05:00,139 is more fulfilling for me 121 00:05:00,139 --> 00:05:03,969 than just, like, a little pat on the shoulder. 122 00:05:04,620 --> 00:05:08,900 But the signature is kind of the theatrics that you need 123 00:05:08,909 --> 00:05:11,539 for people who don't believe in art-- 124 00:05:11,539 --> 00:05:14,029 people who don't believe in the power of ideas. 125 00:05:15,180 --> 00:05:20,080 At the same, it is a way to mobilize people 126 00:05:20,090 --> 00:05:22,610 to think the impossible, you know? 127 00:05:22,610 --> 00:05:26,189 Like, what if somebody actually decides to say, 128 00:05:26,189 --> 00:05:28,879 "Yes, I'll give all the immigrants in the world," 129 00:05:28,879 --> 00:05:32,270 "who are undocumented or refugees," 130 00:05:32,270 --> 00:05:33,789 "their papers." 131 00:05:33,789 --> 00:05:40,110 So they can be seen other than illegal or a negative way. 132 00:05:40,110 --> 00:05:45,219 Even if they don't sign, that they think about it, you know? 133 00:05:45,219 --> 00:05:47,960 And then put the little seed in their head. 134 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:49,420 That's for me what art is. 135 00:05:49,420 --> 00:05:50,680 [GIRL, IN SPANISH] They should. 136 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:53,560 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] Yes they should. It's only fair, right? 137 00:05:53,880 --> 00:05:57,600 I can't ask you to sign because you are minors. 138 00:05:58,100 --> 00:06:01,780 You need your parents to authorize you 139 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:03,880 because you are minors. 140 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:06,700 But yes, at the very least I can give you 141 00:06:06,700 --> 00:06:11,220 our website so that you can get the information. 142 00:06:11,220 --> 00:06:12,980 [BOY, IN SPANISH] Mom, come! 143 00:06:12,980 --> 00:06:16,430 Dad, come!