1 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Hi, Im Evelyn Peña and I'm an associate 2 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 professor at Cal Lutheran University. 3 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I am also the director of the Autism 4 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Communications Center, which is the center 5 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 that focuses on inclusion, communication, 6 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 access, and higher education, for people 7 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 with autism or autistic individuals. 8 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 This is my son, Diego Peña, he is doing a 9 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 camio today and Diego would like to 10 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 introduce himself using the letter board 11 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 since he is non speaking. 12 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So he has his communication partner with 13 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 him and they are going to spell out 14 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 something. 15 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Communication Partner) H.E.L.L.O. A.L.L. 16 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Hello all. Ok, back straight. 17 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 M.Y. N.A M.E. I.S. D.I E.G.O. 18 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Hello all, my name is Deigo. 19 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Evelyn: Awesome, so just a little bit 20 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 about Deigo, he is going into 7th grade. 21 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 He is fully included in general education 22 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and he is a presenter at conferences and a 23 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 best selling book author of the book, 24 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Anatomy of Autism, so that is us and 25 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 we're excited to be here. 26 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, Diego is really excited to talk about 27 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 inclusion, not only in his book but also 28 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 share his thoughts. 29 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I think that is so important in relation 30 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 to the Americans with Disability Act 31 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 because it provided an avenue for 32 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 inclusion in the community, higher 33 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 education, and employment. 34 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 As a young activist, Diego has experienced 35 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 inclusion in school so he wanted to share 36 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 some words that he typed out. 37 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 He is going to share them through his iPad 38 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 , which he calls his talker. 39 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (iPad): I think the culture of inclusion 40 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 is important to have in order to implement 41 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 strategies be successful for autistic 42 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 students in a general education classroom. 43 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Without inclusion, I wouldn't be able to 44 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 be in general education setting. 45 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Having autism has limited me both verbally 46 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and physically. 47 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I thankfully have access to communication 48 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 by typing and this form of communicaion 49 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 has given me opportunity to be 50 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 included in general education classes and 51 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 activities in the community. 52 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Evelyn: Thanks, Diego. So the first time I 53 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 really learned about the Disabilities Act 54 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 was when I was researching what it would 55 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 take to support my son, Diego, 56 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 He's autistic, you just met him, to go to 57 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 college essentially. 58 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 When I learned he had autism I didn't know 59 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 anything about whether or not people had 60 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 access to college if they had a diagnosis 61 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 of autism or what the precedent was for 62 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 that. 63 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, I really started looking into it and I 64 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 did learn that, yes, autistic students do 65 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 go to college. Which is wonderful. 66 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 At that time this was, you know, when 67 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Diego was diagnosed. 68 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It was 8 years ago or 10 years ago and 69 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 there wasn't a lot of research out there 70 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 on autistic students going to college. 71 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, that was one area where I'm excited 72 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 that I've been able to do research and 73 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 publish some work on how we can support 74 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 autistic studetns to go to college and 75 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 become successful. But, really the ADA 76 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Americans with Disabilities Act) 77 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 is so important for autistic students and 78 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 students with disabilites in general, just 79 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 to make sure that they have access to 80 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 academic curriculums, that they are 81 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 getting accommidations that they need to 82 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 be successful in academic settings. 83 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, I really feel that the ADA has been a 84 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 key factor in making sure that students 85 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 with disabilities are included in college 86 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and university settings. 87 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Certainly the ADA has provided a lot of 88 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 opportunities for students with 89 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 disabilities. So, I'm grateful for that. 90 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I think there are some areas that we need 91 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 to think about, that the ADA does have 92 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 some limitations. 93 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 One of them is that, many disablility 94 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 service offices on campuses at higher 95 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 education institutions require diagnosis 96 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 or documentation of neuropsychological 97 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 evaluation and this can cost upwards of 98 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 several thousand dollars for individuals 99 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 to get this diagnosis. 100 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So I think there has been a lot of 101 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 progress lately where those offices are 102 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 saying, "Ok well, we will consider the IEP 103 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 document and your individual education 104 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 plan from high school as a form to 105 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 validate that you do need services". 106 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But one thing we do need to work on a 107 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 little more is making sure that higher 108 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 education institutions, specifically the 109 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 disabiblity offices, are a bit more 110 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 flexible in making sure that students can 111 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 recieve accomidations without dropping 112 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 3 or 4 thousand dollars, in order to do 113 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 that. 114 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 The other thing that I think about a lot 115 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 is, while the ADA does provide important 116 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 accomidations that are resonable and 117 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 appropriate, to students. 118 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I think that what I have learned