NSA 폭로자
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0:10 - 0:14제 이름은 에드 스노우덴입니다. 저는 스물아홉살입니다.
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0:14 - 0:20저는 부즈 엘런 해밀턴에서 건축분석가로 하와이에 있는 NSA를 위해 일하고 있습니다.
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0:22 - 0:26정보통신망 조직에서 예전에 일해 본 경험들 중 어떤 직책들을 맡았나요?
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0:26 - 0:31시스템 엔지니어 및 총괄자로 일했었고요.
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0:32 - 0:37CIA의 상임고문
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0:37 - 0:42그리고 해결책 상담역 및 전기통신망 시스템 요원이었습니다.
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0:42 - 0:45사람들이 가장 궁금해 할 사안들 중 하나가
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0:45 - 0:50당신이 누구이며 당신이 어떤 생각을 하는지를 이해하려 하는 것일텐데
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0:50 - 0:57당신이 내부고발자가 된다는 생각에서 한걸음 더 나아가야 되겠다는 생각이 들게 한 계기가 있었나요?
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0:57 - 1:01실제로 내부고발자가 되는 결정을 내리기 까지 말입니다.
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1:01 - 1:06사람들에게 당신이 결론에 도달하기까지의 과정을 알려주세요.
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1:06 - 1:14사람이 많은 것을 알 수 있는 자리에 오면 말입니다, 예를 들어 이런 정보통신망에서 시스템 총괄자로 있는 것처럼.
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1:14 - 1:20당신은 보통 직원에 비해 더 많고 넓은 분야의 정보에 노출되게 되지요.
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1:20 - 1:24그리고 그렇기 때문에 불편한 정보들을 마주할 때가 잇지요.
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1:24 - 1:29하지만 보통 사람의 직장생활에서는 이런 일들이 한두번에 그칠 겁니다.
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1:29 - 1:33모든 것을 보게 되는 그 순간 당신은 그런 정보들을 굉장히 많이 마주하게 되고
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1:33 - 1:37이런 일들이 사실은 남용이라는 것을 알게 되죠.
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1:37 - 1:44그리고 사람들에게 이런 일들을 보통 비즈니스 자리에서 이야기 하면, 예를 들어 이런 자리에서요,
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1:44 - 1:48사람들은 대수롭지 않게 여기고 그냥 지나치게 되지요.
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1:48 - 1:55하지만 그런 잘못들에 대한 경각심이 시간이 흐르면서 쌓이게 되고 한 순간이 되면 그 일들에 대해 이야기 해야 된다는 의무감이 생깁니다.
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1:55 - 1:59그리고 내가 더 이야기 할 수록 더 무시 당하고 더 별 일 아니라는 말을 듣습니다.
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1:59 - 2:04결국에는 이런 일들은 대중들의 심판을 받아야 한다는 것을 깨닫게 되죠.
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2:04 - 2:06정부가 고용한 사람에게서가 아니고요.
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2:06 - 2:14미국 정부 감시 시스템이 실제로 어떻게 돌아가는지 한번 말씀해 주시죠. 정말로 미국인들의 행동들을 표적으로 하나요?
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2:15 - 2:23NSA를 비롯하여 정보통신망 자체가 어디서든 그리고 어떤 수단을 통해서든 정보를 얻으려고 하는 것을 핵심으로 합니다.
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2:23 - 2:29그래서 자가증명을 토대로 그들이 국익을 위해 일한다고 믿습니다.
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2:29 - 2:36처음에는
- Title:
- NSA 폭로자
- Description:
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Edward Snowden, a 29-year-old former undercover CIA employee, unmasked himself Sunday as the principal source of recent Washington Post and Guardian disclosures about top-secret National Security Agency programs.
Snowden, who has contracted for the NSA and works for the consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton, denounced what he described as systematic surveillance of innocent citizens and said in an interview that "it's important to send a message to government that people will not be intimidated."
Director of National Intelligence James R. Clapper Jr. said Saturday that the NSA had initiated a Justice Department investigation into who leaked the information — an investigation supported by intelligence officials in Congress.
Snowden, whose full name is Edward Joseph Snowden, said he understands the risks of disclosing the information but felt it was important to do.
"I'm not going to hide," Snowden told The Post from Hong Kong, where he has been staying. The Guardian was the first to publicly identify Snowden, at his request. "Allowing the U.S. government to intimidate its people with threats of retaliation for revealing wrongdoing is contrary to the public interest."
Asked whether he believed his disclosures would change anything, he said: "I think they already have. Everyone everywhere now understands how bad things have gotten — and they're talking about it. They have the power to decide for themselves whether they are willing to sacrifice their privacy to the surveillance state."
Snowden said nobody was aware of his actions, including those closest to him. He said there wasn't a single event that spurred his decision to leak the information.
"It was more of a slow realization that presidents could openly lie to secure the office and then break public promises without consequence," he said.
Snowden said President Obama hasn't lived up to his pledges of transparency. He blamed a lack of accountability in the Bush administration for continued abuses. "It set an example that when powerful figures are suspected of wrongdoing, releasing them from the accountability of law is 'for our own good,' " Snowden said. "That's corrosive to the basic fairness of society."
The White House did not respond to multiple e-mails seeking comment and spokesman Josh Earnest, who was traveling with the president, said the White House would have no comment Sunday.
A brief statement from a spokesperson for Clapper's office referred media to the Justice Department for comment and said the intelligence community was "reviewing the damage" that had been done by the leaks. "Any person who has a security clearance knows that he or she has an obligation to protect classified information and abide by the law," the statement said.
Snowden also expressed hope that the NSA surveillance programs would now be open to legal challenge for the first time. Earlier this year, in Amnesty International v. Clapper, the Supreme Court dismissed a lawsuit against the mass collection of phone records because the plaintiffs could not prove exactly what the program did or that they were personally subject to surveillance.
Article
http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/intelligence-leaders-push-back-on-leakers-media/2013/06/09/fff80160-d122-11e2-a73e-826d299ff459_story.html - Video Language:
- English
- Team:
- Volunteer
- Duration:
- 12:35
Retired user edited Korean subtitles for NSA leaker |