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タイトル:
Magic Trick - Intro to Algorithms
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概説:
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Hi everybody! Welcome to CS 215.
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My name is Micheal Littman, and I'm going to be your instructor.
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Let's get off with a little magic trick.
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All right! Here is a collection of actors from movies.
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This is Bruce Willis, Danny Devito, Cloris Leachman, Stanley Tucci,
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Tom Hanks, Haley Joel Osment, and Robin Williams.
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I'm going to connect together actors who were in movies together
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with lines that represents those movies.
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So Bruce Willis and Tom Hanks were in a movie together called,
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"The Bonfire of the Vanities" that seemed like it was going to be very good but it was not.
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Bruce Willis and Cloris Leachman were in a movie together
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called "Beavis and Butt-Head Do America"--it was not a very popular movie.
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Tom Hanks and Stanley Tucci were in a movie called "The Terminal."
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Haley Joel Osment and Bruce Willis were in "The Sixth Sense." They were the stars of that movie.
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I will not tell you the ending, but Haley Joel Osment
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was also in "Forrest Gump" with Tom Hanks.
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Robin Williams and Stanley Tucci were in a movie called "Deconstructing Harry."
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Cloris Leachman and Stanley Tucci were in a movie called "Gambit".
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Danny Devito and Robin Williams were in "Death to Smoochy." All right!
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Next I'm going to connect Bruce Willis and Danny Devito,
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who were in a movie together called "I'm Still Here."
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And lastly, I'm going to connect Bruce Willis and Stanley Tucci,
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who were in a movie called "Billy Bathgate."
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All right! Now that we have the diagram, I'm going to start off with one of the actors.
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Let's say Bruce Willis and I'm going to move around on this structure
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visiting all the movies exactly once and so let's see how that goes.
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So there's lot of different choices to start off.
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Let's say, I'm going to go from Bruce Willis to Tom Hanks, Tom Hanks to Stanley Tucci,
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Stanley Tucci back to Bruce Willis, Bruce Willis to Cloris Leachman to Stanley Tucci again,
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to Robin Williams to Danny Devito to Bruce Willis to Haley Joel Osment,
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and then to Tom Hanks, and now you can see that I've visited
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all of the movies exactly once and I ended up at Tom Hanks.
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All right! So let's try this again with a different set of actors.
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Now we've got Susan Sarandon, Dustin Hoffman, Julia Roberts,
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Kevin Bacon, Robert De Niro, Anne Hathaway, and Meryl Streep.
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And then we're going to put in some of the movies again.
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Robert De Niro and Dustin Hoffman who were in a movie together called "Wag the Dog."
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Robert De Niro and Meryl Streep were in a movie together called "Marvin's Room."
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Dustin Hoffman and Susan Sarandon were in a movie together called "Moonlight Mile."
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Dustin Hoffman and Julia Roberts were in a movie together called "Hook."
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Dustin Hoffman and Kevin Bacon were in a movie together called "Sleepers."
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Susan Sarandon and Julia Roberts were in a movie together called "Stepmom."
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Kevin Bacon and Julia Roberts were in "Flatliners."
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Nobody can tell from some of the movies and the actors
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that I've picked that I watched more movies in the 80s than I watch now.
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Meryl Streep and Kevin Bacon were in a movie together called "The River Wild."
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Meryl Streep and Anne Hathaway were in "The Devil Wears Prada" together.
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And Anne Hathaway and Julia Roberts were in "Valentines Day."
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We're going to do this as a little bit of a quiz so I'm going to mark
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each of these edges as something that you need to visit.
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You need to visit all of them.
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I strongly suggest that you actually check them off as you go
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because it's really easy to do one twice or forget one by accident.
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So this is what I want you to do, I want you to go through
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and start at Meryl Streep and move along the green lines here at the movies
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and each time you visit a movie, check it off as you go.
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So the right answer in this quiz is to have all the edges
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checked off and none of them checked off twice.
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It's really easy to mess that up, so be very careful.
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And then when you're done, I want you to mark the little bubble
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corresponding to which actor you end up with at the end of your path.
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You can follow any path that you want--you just have to make sure
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that you visit each of the movies once.
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All right! I'd like you to actually go and do this and check off the actor that you end up with.