0:00:00.880,0:00:04.576 So I want to start this talk[br]by showing y'all a photo, 0:00:04.600,0:00:07.200 and it's a photo many of you[br]have probably seen before. 0:00:08.200,0:00:10.816 So I want you all to take a moment 0:00:10.840,0:00:12.536 and look at this photo, 0:00:12.560,0:00:16.015 and really reflect on some[br]of the things that come to mind, 0:00:16.040,0:00:18.240 and what are some[br]of those things, those words. 0:00:19.880,0:00:23.040 Now, I'm going to ask you all[br]to look at me. 0:00:24.320,0:00:27.320 What words come to mind[br]when you look at me? 0:00:28.520,0:00:31.296 What separates that man up there 0:00:31.320,0:00:32.520 from me? 0:00:34.680,0:00:36.736 The man in that photo is named David Kirby 0:00:36.760,0:00:40.256 and it was taken in 1990[br]as he was dying from AIDS-related illness, 0:00:40.280,0:00:42.920 and it was subsequently[br]published in "Life Magazine." 0:00:43.800,0:00:47.696 The only real thing[br]separating me from Kirby 0:00:47.720,0:00:52.360 is about 30 years of medical advancements[br]in the way that we treat HIV and AIDS. 0:00:53.320,0:00:57.040 So what I want to ask next is this: 0:00:58.280,0:01:00.856 If we have made such exponential progress 0:01:00.880,0:01:02.616 in combatting HIV, 0:01:02.640,0:01:06.760 why haven't our perceptions[br]of those with the virus evolved alongside? 0:01:07.880,0:01:12.960 Why does HIV elicit this reaction from us[br]when it's so easily managed? 0:01:13.600,0:01:17.176 When did the stigmatization even occur, 0:01:17.200,0:01:19.320 and why hasn't it subsided? 0:01:20.520,0:01:23.976 And these are not[br]easy questions to answer. 0:01:24.000,0:01:27.736 They're the congealing[br]of so many different factors and ideas. 0:01:27.760,0:01:30.016 Powerful images, like this one of Kirby, 0:01:30.040,0:01:33.656 these were the faces of the AIDS crisis[br]in the '80s and '90s, 0:01:33.680,0:01:36.816 and at the time the crisis[br]had a very obvious impact 0:01:36.840,0:01:38.936 on an already stigmatized group of people, 0:01:38.960,0:01:40.440 and that was gay men. 0:01:40.960,0:01:45.016 So what the general straight public saw[br]was this very awful thing 0:01:45.040,0:01:49.280 happening to a group of people who[br]were already on the fringes of society. 0:01:50.120,0:01:53.496 The media at the time began[br]to use the two almost interchangeably -- 0:01:53.520,0:01:55.176 gay and AIDS -- 0:01:55.200,0:01:58.296 and at the 1984[br]Republican National Convention, 0:01:58.320,0:02:02.680 one of the speakers joked[br]that gay stood for: "Got AIDS yet?" 0:02:03.920,0:02:05.720 And that was the mindset at the time. 0:02:06.560,0:02:08.976 But as we started[br]to understand the virus more 0:02:09.000,0:02:10.616 and how it was transmitted, 0:02:10.639,0:02:13.720 we realized that that risk[br]had increased its territory. 0:02:15.320,0:02:19.056 The highly profiled case[br]of Ryan White in 1985, 0:02:19.080,0:02:21.016 who was a 13-year-old hemophiliac 0:02:21.040,0:02:24.936 who had contracted HIV[br]from a contaminated blood treatment, 0:02:24.960,0:02:29.720 and this marked the most profound shift[br]in America's perception of HIV. 0:02:30.280,0:02:34.096 No longer was it restricted[br]to these dark corners of society, 0:02:34.120,0:02:36.056 to queers and drug users, 0:02:36.080,0:02:37.576 but now it was affecting people 0:02:37.600,0:02:40.816 that society deemed[br]worthy of their empathy, 0:02:40.840,0:02:42.136 to children. 0:02:42.160,0:02:47.536 But that permeating fear[br]and that perception, it still lingers. 0:02:47.560,0:02:50.776 And I want a show of hands[br]for these next few questions. 0:02:50.800,0:02:54.536 How many of you in here[br]were aware that with treatment, 0:02:54.560,0:02:57.896 those with HIV not only[br]fend off AIDS completely, 0:02:57.920,0:03:00.000 but they live full and normal lives? 0:03:02.360,0:03:03.576 Y'all are educated. 0:03:03.600,0:03:04.776 (Laughter) 0:03:04.800,0:03:07.096 How many of you are aware[br]that with treatment, 0:03:07.120,0:03:10.816 those with HIV can reach[br]an undetectable status, 0:03:10.840,0:03:13.360 and that makes them[br]virtually uninfectious? 0:03:15.240,0:03:16.440 Much less. 0:03:16.960,0:03:21.056 How many of you were aware[br]of the pre- and postexposure treatments 0:03:21.080,0:03:23.696 that are available[br]that reduce the risk of transmission 0:03:23.720,0:03:25.160 by over 90 percent? 0:03:27.120,0:03:31.936 See, these are incredible advancements[br]that we have made in fighting HIV, 0:03:31.960,0:03:34.616 yet they have not managed[br]to dent the perception 0:03:34.640,0:03:37.840 that most Americans have[br]of the virus and those living with it. 0:03:38.920,0:03:44.416 And I don't want you to think[br]I'm downplaying the danger of this virus, 0:03:44.440,0:03:47.880 and I am not ignorant of[br]the harrowing past of the AIDS epidemic. 0:03:48.760,0:03:51.576 I am trying to convey[br]that there is hope for those infected 0:03:51.600,0:03:54.840 and HIV is not the death sentence[br]it was in the '80s. 0:03:55.880,0:03:59.576 And now you may ask, and I asked[br]this question myself initially: 0:03:59.600,0:04:01.376 Where are the stories? 0:04:01.400,0:04:05.216 Where are these people living with HIV?[br]Why haven't they been vocal? 0:04:05.240,0:04:09.376 How can I believe these successes,[br]or these statistics, 0:04:09.400,0:04:11.600 without seeing the successes? 0:04:12.240,0:04:15.720 And this is actually[br]a very easy question for me to answer. 0:04:16.920,0:04:19.976 Fear, stigma and shame: 0:04:20.000,0:04:23.760 these keep those living with HIV[br]in the closet, so to speak. 0:04:24.320,0:04:28.096 Our sexual histories are as personal[br]to us as our medical histories, 0:04:28.120,0:04:29.536 and when you overlap the two, 0:04:29.560,0:04:32.120 you can find yourself[br]in a very sensitive space. 0:04:32.640,0:04:35.296 The fear of how others[br]perceive us when we're honest 0:04:35.320,0:04:38.096 keeps us from doing many things in life, 0:04:38.120,0:04:40.800 and this is the case[br]for the HIV-positive population. 0:04:41.480,0:04:47.136 To face social scrutiny and ridicule[br]is the price that we pay for transparency, 0:04:47.160,0:04:49.616 and why become a martyr 0:04:49.640,0:04:53.056 when you can effectively pass[br]as someone without HIV? 0:04:53.080,0:04:56.736 After all, there are no[br]physical indications you have the virus. 0:04:56.760,0:04:58.360 There's no sign that you wear. 0:05:00.320,0:05:02.656 There is safety in assimilation, 0:05:02.680,0:05:04.840 and there is safety in invisibility. 0:05:06.520,0:05:09.600 I'm here to throw back that veil[br]and share my story. 0:05:11.000,0:05:15.016 So in the fall of 2014,[br]I was a sophomore in college 0:05:15.040,0:05:18.696 and like most college students,[br]I was sexually active, 0:05:18.720,0:05:23.136 and I generally took precautions[br]to minimize the risk that sex carries. 0:05:23.160,0:05:26.600 Now, I say generally,[br]because I wasn't always safe. 0:05:27.360,0:05:30.336 It only takes a single misstep[br]before we're flat on the ground, 0:05:30.360,0:05:32.176 and my misstep is pretty obvious. 0:05:32.200,0:05:35.440 I had unprotected sex,[br]and I didn't think much of it. 0:05:35.960,0:05:37.816 Fast-forward about three weeks, 0:05:37.840,0:05:42.256 and it felt like I'd been trampled[br]by a herd of wildebeest. 0:05:42.280,0:05:46.400 The aches in my body were[br]like nothing I have felt before or since. 0:05:46.880,0:05:49.696 I would get these bouts[br]of fever and chill. 0:05:49.720,0:05:52.640 I would reel with nausea,[br]and it was difficult to walk. 0:05:53.560,0:05:57.616 Being a biology student,[br]I had some prior exposure to disease, 0:05:57.640,0:06:01.056 and being a fairly informed gay man,[br]I had read a bit on HIV, 0:06:01.080,0:06:04.536 so to me, it clicked[br]that this was seroconversion, 0:06:04.560,0:06:07.576 or as it's sometimes called,[br]acute HIV infection. 0:06:07.600,0:06:09.096 And this is the body's reaction 0:06:09.120,0:06:12.000 in producing antibodies[br]to the HIV antigen. 0:06:12.760,0:06:16.656 It's important to note that not everybody[br]goes through this phase of sickness, 0:06:16.680,0:06:18.760 but I was one of the lucky ones who did. 0:06:19.480,0:06:22.696 And I was lucky as in,[br]there were these physical symptoms 0:06:22.720,0:06:25.616 that let me know, hey, something is wrong, 0:06:25.640,0:06:28.440 and it let me detect[br]the virus pretty early. 0:06:29.400,0:06:33.416 So just to clarify,[br]just to hit the nail on head, 0:06:33.440,0:06:35.000 I got tested on campus. 0:06:35.880,0:06:39.696 And they said they would call me[br]the next morning with the results, 0:06:39.720,0:06:41.136 and they called me, 0:06:41.160,0:06:44.416 but they asked me to come in[br]and speak to the doctor on staff. 0:06:44.440,0:06:48.720 And the reaction I received from her[br]wasn't what I was expecting. 0:06:49.520,0:06:53.536 She reassured me what I already knew,[br]that this wasn't a death sentence, 0:06:53.560,0:06:56.376 and she even offered[br]to put me in contact with her brother, 0:06:56.400,0:06:58.760 who had been living with HIV[br]since the early '90s. 0:06:59.840,0:07:03.336 I declined her offer,[br]but I was deeply touched. 0:07:03.360,0:07:05.376 I was expecting to be reprimanded. 0:07:05.400,0:07:07.976 I was expecting pity and disappointment, 0:07:08.000,0:07:11.776 and I was shown compassion[br]and human warmth, 0:07:11.800,0:07:14.360 and I'm forever grateful[br]for that first exchange. 0:07:15.960,0:07:20.416 So obviously for a few weeks,[br]I was a physical mess. 0:07:20.440,0:07:22.656 Emotionally, mentally, I was doing OK. 0:07:22.680,0:07:24.000 I was taking it well. 0:07:24.600,0:07:26.536 But my body was ravaged, 0:07:26.560,0:07:29.000 and those close to me,[br]they weren't oblivious. 0:07:29.400,0:07:31.896 So I sat my roommates down, 0:07:31.920,0:07:34.816 and I let them know[br]I'd been diagnosed with HIV, 0:07:34.840,0:07:38.560 that I was about to receive treatment,[br]and I didn't want them to worry. 0:07:39.000,0:07:41.560 And I remember the look on their faces. 0:07:42.200,0:07:45.176 They were holding each other[br]on the couch and they were crying, 0:07:45.200,0:07:46.776 and I consoled them. 0:07:46.800,0:07:49.536 I consoled them about my own bad news, 0:07:49.560,0:07:52.560 but it was heartwarming[br]to see that they cared. 0:07:53.920,0:07:56.816 But from that night, I noticed a shift 0:07:56.840,0:07:58.680 in the way that I was treated at home. 0:07:59.280,0:08:01.376 My roommates wouldn't[br]touch anything of mine, 0:08:01.400,0:08:03.760 and they wouldn't eat[br]anything I had cooked. 0:08:04.480,0:08:07.176 Now, in South Louisiana, 0:08:07.200,0:08:09.416 we all know that you don't refuse food. 0:08:09.440,0:08:10.496 (Laughter) 0:08:10.520,0:08:13.616 And I'm a damn good cook,[br]so don't think that passed me by. 0:08:13.640,0:08:16.056 (Laughter) 0:08:16.080,0:08:20.216 But from these first silent hints,[br]their aversion got gradually more obvious 0:08:20.240,0:08:21.480 and more offensive. 0:08:22.200,0:08:26.216 I was asked to move my toothbrush[br]from the bathroom, 0:08:26.240,0:08:28.616 I was asked to not share towels, 0:08:28.640,0:08:31.760 and I was even asked[br]to wash my clothes on a hotter setting. 0:08:32.880,0:08:34.296 This wasn't head lice, y'all. 0:08:34.320,0:08:36.775 This wasn't scabies. This was HIV. 0:08:36.799,0:08:39.176 It can be transmitted through blood, 0:08:39.200,0:08:41.976 sexual fluids like semen or vaginal fluids 0:08:42.000,0:08:43.296 and breast milk. 0:08:43.320,0:08:46.176 Since I wasn't sleeping with my roommates, 0:08:46.200,0:08:48.016 I wasn't breastfeeding them -- 0:08:48.040,0:08:49.256 (Laughter) 0:08:49.280,0:08:51.376 and we weren't reenacting "Twilight," 0:08:51.400,0:08:53.656 I was of no risk to them 0:08:53.680,0:08:56.136 and I made this aware to them, 0:08:56.160,0:08:58.936 but still, this discomfort, it continued, 0:08:58.960,0:09:01.200 until eventually I was asked to move out. 0:09:01.880,0:09:03.216 And I was asked to move out 0:09:03.240,0:09:06.856 because one of my roommates[br]had shared my status with her parents. 0:09:06.880,0:09:12.360 She shared my personal[br]medical information to strangers. 0:09:13.320,0:09:16.576 And now I'm doing that[br]in a roomful of 300 of y'all, 0:09:16.600,0:09:20.056 but at the time, this was not[br]something I was comfortable with, 0:09:20.080,0:09:23.720 and they expressed their discomfort[br]with their daughter living with me. 0:09:25.280,0:09:27.736 So being gay, raised[br]in a religious household 0:09:27.760,0:09:29.136 and living in the South, 0:09:29.160,0:09:30.920 discrimination wasn't new to me. 0:09:31.920,0:09:34.176 But this form was, 0:09:34.200,0:09:36.016 and it was tremendously disappointing 0:09:36.040,0:09:39.040 because it came[br]from such an unlikely source. 0:09:40.160,0:09:43.576 Not only were these[br]college-educated people, 0:09:43.600,0:09:47.376 not only were they other members[br]of the LGBT community, 0:09:47.400,0:09:49.240 but they were also my friends. 0:09:50.360,0:09:53.856 So I did. I moved out[br]at the end of the semester. 0:09:53.880,0:09:55.776 But it wasn't to appease them. 0:09:55.800,0:09:57.600 It was out of respect for myself. 0:09:58.280,0:10:00.736 I wasn't going to subject myself to people 0:10:00.760,0:10:03.936 who were unwilling[br]to remedy their ignorance, 0:10:03.960,0:10:06.856 and I wasn't going to let something[br]that was now a part of me 0:10:06.880,0:10:08.760 ever be used as a tool against me. 0:10:09.400,0:10:12.976 So I opted for transparency[br]about my status, 0:10:13.000,0:10:14.960 always being visible. 0:10:15.880,0:10:18.976 And this is what I like to call[br]being the everyday advocate. 0:10:19.000,0:10:23.296 The point of this transparency,[br]the point of this everyday advocacy, 0:10:23.320,0:10:25.416 was to dispel ignorance, 0:10:25.440,0:10:28.416 and ignorance is a very scary word. 0:10:28.440,0:10:30.896 We don't want to be seen as ignorant, 0:10:30.920,0:10:33.496 and we definitely[br]don't want to be called it. 0:10:33.520,0:10:36.536 But ignorance is not[br]synonymous with stupid. 0:10:36.560,0:10:38.936 It's not the inability to learn. 0:10:38.960,0:10:42.096 It's the state you're in before you learn. 0:10:42.120,0:10:45.456 So when I saw someone[br]coming from a place of ignorance, 0:10:45.480,0:10:48.696 I saw an opportunity for them to learn. 0:10:48.720,0:10:51.856 And hopefully, if I could[br]spread some education, 0:10:51.880,0:10:54.096 then I could mitigate[br]situations for others 0:10:54.120,0:10:56.176 like I had experienced with my roommates 0:10:56.200,0:10:59.320 and save someone else[br]down the line that humiliation. 0:11:00.680,0:11:03.880 So the reactions I received[br]haven't been all positive. 0:11:05.040,0:11:07.016 Here in the South, 0:11:07.040,0:11:10.416 we have a lot stigma[br]due to religious pressures, 0:11:10.440,0:11:13.336 our lack of a comprehensive sex education 0:11:13.360,0:11:16.936 and our general conservative outlook[br]on anything sexual. 0:11:16.960,0:11:18.920 We view this as a gay disease. 0:11:19.600,0:11:24.016 Globally, most new HIV infections[br]occur between heterosexual partners, 0:11:24.040,0:11:26.896 and here in the States,[br]women, especially women of color, 0:11:26.920,0:11:28.200 are at an increased risk. 0:11:28.760,0:11:31.896 This is not a gay disease.[br]It never has been. 0:11:31.920,0:11:34.120 It's a disease we should[br]all be concerned with. 0:11:35.200,0:11:38.576 So initially, I felt limited. 0:11:38.600,0:11:42.680 I wanted to expand my scope[br]and reach beyond what was around me. 0:11:43.680,0:11:46.056 So naturally, 0:11:46.080,0:11:49.896 I turned to the dark underworld[br]of online dating apps, 0:11:49.920,0:11:52.096 to apps like Grindr, 0:11:52.120,0:11:54.056 and for those of you who are unfamiliar, 0:11:54.080,0:11:56.376 these are dating apps[br]targeted towards gay men. 0:11:56.400,0:11:58.256 You can upload a profile and a picture 0:11:58.280,0:12:00.976 and it will show you[br]available guys within a radius. 0:12:01.000,0:12:03.296 Y'all have probably heard of Tinder. 0:12:03.320,0:12:05.256 Grindr has been around for a lot longer, 0:12:05.280,0:12:08.376 since it was much harder[br]to meet your future gay husband 0:12:08.400,0:12:10.536 at church or the grocery store, 0:12:10.560,0:12:12.416 or whatever straight people did 0:12:12.440,0:12:15.016 before they found out[br]they could date on their phones. 0:12:15.040,0:12:16.176 (Laughter) 0:12:16.200,0:12:19.296 So on Grindr, if you liked[br]what you saw or read, 0:12:19.320,0:12:23.376 you could send someone a message,[br]you can meet up, you can do other things. 0:12:23.400,0:12:27.776 So on my profile,[br]I obviously stated that I had HIV, 0:12:27.800,0:12:32.096 I was undetectable, and I welcomed[br]questions about my status. 0:12:32.120,0:12:34.136 And I received a lot of questions 0:12:34.160,0:12:36.680 and a lot of comments,[br]both positive and negative. 0:12:37.400,0:12:40.016 And I want to start with the negative, 0:12:40.040,0:12:43.080 just to frame some of this ignorance[br]that I've mentioned before. 0:12:44.000,0:12:48.536 And most of these negative comments[br]were passing remarks or assumptions. 0:12:48.560,0:12:52.096 They would assume things[br]about my sex life or my sex habits. 0:12:52.120,0:12:54.600 They would assume[br]I put myself or others at risk. 0:12:55.240,0:12:59.120 But very often I would just be met[br]with these passing ignorant remarks. 0:12:59.760,0:13:03.696 In the gay community,[br]it's common to hear the word "clean" 0:13:03.720,0:13:06.536 when you're referring to someone[br]who is HIV negative. 0:13:06.560,0:13:10.136 Of course the flip side to that[br]is being unclean, or dirty, 0:13:10.160,0:13:11.816 when you do have HIV. 0:13:11.840,0:13:13.296 Now, I'm not sensitive 0:13:13.320,0:13:16.160 and I'm only truly dirty[br]after a day in the field, 0:13:17.120,0:13:19.056 but this is damaging language. 0:13:19.080,0:13:21.496 This is a community-driven stigma 0:13:21.520,0:13:24.776 that keeps many gay men[br]from disclosing their status, 0:13:24.800,0:13:26.456 and it keeps those newly diagnosed 0:13:26.480,0:13:28.776 from seeking support[br]within their own community, 0:13:28.800,0:13:30.840 and I find that truly distressing. 0:13:31.400,0:13:35.416 But thankfully, the positive responses[br]have been a lot more numerous, 0:13:35.440,0:13:37.576 and they came from guys who were curious. 0:13:37.600,0:13:40.616 And they were curious[br]about the risks of transmission, 0:13:40.640,0:13:43.256 or what exactly "undetectable" meant, 0:13:43.280,0:13:45.016 or where they could get tested, 0:13:45.040,0:13:47.256 or some guys would ask me[br]about my experiences, 0:13:47.280,0:13:49.080 and I could share my story with them. 0:13:49.800,0:13:52.136 But most importantly, 0:13:52.160,0:13:56.376 I would get approached by guys[br]who were newly diagnosed with HIV 0:13:56.400,0:13:58.616 and they were scared, and they were alone, 0:13:58.640,0:14:01.160 and they didn't know[br]what step to take next. 0:14:01.760,0:14:03.616 They didn't want to tell their family, 0:14:03.640,0:14:05.496 they didn't want to tell their friends 0:14:05.520,0:14:08.080 and they felt damaged,[br]and they felt dirty. 0:14:09.240,0:14:12.576 And I did whatever I could[br]to immediately calm them, 0:14:12.600,0:14:15.416 and then I would put them in contact[br]with AcadianaCares, 0:14:15.440,0:14:18.656 which is a wonderful resource[br]we have in our community 0:14:18.680,0:14:20.040 for those with HIV. 0:14:20.480,0:14:23.376 And I'd put them in contact[br]with people I knew personally 0:14:23.400,0:14:27.856 so that they could not only[br]have this safe space to feel human again, 0:14:27.880,0:14:30.376 but so they could also have[br]the resources they needed 0:14:30.400,0:14:32.056 in affording their treatment. 0:14:32.080,0:14:35.416 And this was by far[br]the most humbling aspect 0:14:35.440,0:14:37.416 of my transparency, 0:14:37.440,0:14:42.856 that I could have some positive impact[br]on those who were suffering like I did, 0:14:42.880,0:14:45.456 that I could help those[br]who were in the dark, 0:14:45.480,0:14:48.400 because I had been there,[br]and it wasn't a good place to be. 0:14:49.240,0:14:51.576 These guys came from[br]all different backgrounds, 0:14:51.600,0:14:54.296 and many of them[br]weren't as informed as I had been, 0:14:54.320,0:14:56.560 and they were coming to me[br]from a place of fear. 0:14:57.800,0:14:59.696 Some of these people I knew personally, 0:14:59.720,0:15:01.256 or they knew of me, 0:15:01.280,0:15:03.616 but many more, they were anonymous. 0:15:03.640,0:15:07.216 They were these blank profiles[br]who were too afraid to show their faces 0:15:07.240,0:15:08.600 after what they had told me. 0:15:09.200,0:15:12.176 And on the topic of transparency, 0:15:12.200,0:15:14.240 I want to leave y'all with a few thoughts. 0:15:14.960,0:15:18.216 I found that with whatever risk[br]or gamble I took 0:15:18.240,0:15:20.216 in putting my face out there, 0:15:20.240,0:15:22.456 it was well worth any negative comment, 0:15:22.480,0:15:23.840 any flak I received, 0:15:24.520,0:15:28.440 because I felt I was able to make[br]this real and this tangible impact. 0:15:29.400,0:15:32.536 And it showed me that our efforts resound, 0:15:32.560,0:15:36.336 that we can alter the lives[br]that we encounter for the good, 0:15:36.360,0:15:39.440 and they in turn can take that momentum[br]and push it even further. 0:15:40.480,0:15:44.256 And if any of you or anyone you know[br]is dealing with HIV, 0:15:44.280,0:15:47.336 or if you want to see what resources[br]you have in your community, 0:15:47.360,0:15:49.920 or just educate yourself[br]more on the disease, 0:15:50.880,0:15:53.896 here are some wonderful national sites[br]that you can access 0:15:53.920,0:15:56.576 and you are more than welcome[br]to find me after this talk 0:15:56.600,0:15:58.240 and ask me anything you'd like. 0:15:59.000,0:16:03.160 We've all heard the phrase[br]"to see the forest through the trees," 0:16:03.840,0:16:08.280 so I implore all of you here to really[br]see the human through the disease. 0:16:09.080,0:16:13.056 It's a very easy thing[br]to see numbers and statistics 0:16:13.080,0:16:15.640 and only see the perceived dangers. 0:16:16.360,0:16:21.080 It's a much harder thing to see[br]all the faces behind those numbers. 0:16:22.400,0:16:25.416 So when you find yourself[br]thinking those things, those words, 0:16:25.440,0:16:27.840 what you might have thought[br]looking at David Kirby, 0:16:28.920,0:16:31.296 I ask you instead, 0:16:31.320,0:16:32.520 think son, 0:16:33.320,0:16:34.520 or think brother, 0:16:35.440,0:16:36.640 think friend 0:16:37.360,0:16:39.600 and most importantly, think human. 0:16:40.720,0:16:43.816 Seek education when faced with ignorance, 0:16:43.840,0:16:45.736 and always be mindful, 0:16:45.760,0:16:48.000 and always be compassionate. 0:16:48.560,0:16:49.776 Thank you. 0:16:49.800,0:16:53.560 (Applause)