[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:21.51,0:00:23.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ten years ago, I quit my job as a bookseller Dialogue: 0,0:00:23.94,0:00:25.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I packed my luggage Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.32,0:00:27.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I left Paris to live in Los Angeles. Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.89,0:00:31.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I didn’t know anyone there Dialogue: 0,0:00:31.51,0:00:32.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I knew that I wanted Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.62,0:00:33.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make movies Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.66,0:00:37.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so it made sense to go to Hollywood. Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.67,0:00:40.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I came back to France Dialogue: 0,0:00:40.17,0:00:41.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,after a few years Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.86,0:00:44.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and when people would ask me: Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.46,0:00:46.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,: “What do you do in life?” Dialogue: 0,0:00:46.18,0:00:47.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would reply: Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.03,0:00:49.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,: “I’m a filmmaker. I make movies. Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.21,0:00:53.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Actually, I’m just back from a few years in Los Angeles.” Dialogue: 0,0:00:53.21,0:00:56.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would oftentimes see a little sparkle Dialogue: 0,0:00:56.99,0:00:57.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in their eyes as they'd say: Dialogue: 0,0:00:57.76,0:00:58.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“That’s amazing! Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.69,0:00:59.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What type of films do you direct? Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.86,0:01:01.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Can we see them at the movie theatre? Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.26,0:01:03.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Have you worked with famous people?” Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.60,0:01:05.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I would reply: Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.54,0:01:06.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,: “I direct mostly fiction. Dialogue: 0,0:01:06.74,0:01:09.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can’t watch my films at the movie theatre Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.08,0:01:09.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- not yet. Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.74,0:01:13.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And no...no, I haven’t worked with anyone famous.”\N\N Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.86,0:01:15.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At that moment Dialogue: 0,0:01:15.86,0:01:16.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there would be a silence Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.76,0:01:18.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,long enough for their enthusiasm Dialogue: 0,0:01:18.62,0:01:20.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to go down a few inches Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.14,0:01:20.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then, Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.87,0:01:23.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we would keep on talking about Los Angeles. Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.79,0:01:26.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Little by little, Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.63,0:01:29.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,tired of seeing people’s reaction Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.45,0:01:33.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,going from curious to disappointed Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.17,0:01:34.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when they would realize Dialogue: 0,0:01:34.77,0:01:36.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I was a “wannabe”, Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.00,0:01:40.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I started lying about what I was doing. Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.04,0:01:41.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I stopped saying \N Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.93,0:01:42.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“I’m a filmmaker” Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.97,0:01:46.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to say “I work as a freelance.” Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.22,0:01:48.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I stopped saying Dialogue: 0,0:01:48.74,0:01:52.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to say “I make videos for clients.” Dialogue: 0,0:01:52.74,0:01:54.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It sounded less dreamy Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.81,0:01:56.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it was useful and practical. Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.52,0:01:58.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We would talk about how to find clients, Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.44,0:02:00.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to bill them, about gear. Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.44,0:02:02.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And more importantly, Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.95,0:02:04.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I stopped feeling like Dialogue: 0,0:02:04.15,0:02:08.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like I had to apologize for my lack of success. Dialogue: 0,0:02:08.15,0:02:10.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I began to feel a bit weird about it though Dialogue: 0,0:02:10.25,0:02:11.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, so I asked myself Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.07,0:02:13.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“Why do you lie about what you do? Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.59,0:02:15.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And why do you feel Dialogue: 0,0:02:15.25,0:02:17.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,feel compelled to diminish people's expectations Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.96,0:02:21.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so they won’t think you’ve failed?” Dialogue: 0,0:02:23.11,0:02:25.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It’s at that point that I really started Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.09,0:02:26.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to become interested Dialogue: 0,0:02:26.21,0:02:28.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about the concept of “success” Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.34,0:02:30.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and how it has evolved Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.28,0:02:31.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the last few years, Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.67,0:02:34.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,especially with the social medias’ arrival in our lives Dialogue: 0,0:02:34.80,0:02:36.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that remind us daily Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.09,0:02:38.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how we rank on the graph of success Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.30,0:02:41.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,compared to the other 8 billion. Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.25,0:02:44.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This ranking on the “success graph” Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.66,0:02:45.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,explains why sometimes, Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.72,0:02:48.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when we talk with people, Dialogue: 0,0:02:48.07,0:02:50.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a contest starts Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.26,0:02:52.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to find out who has the most impact. Dialogue: 0,0:02:52.98,0:02:54.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It’s conveyed through innocent words: Dialogue: 0,0:02:54.60,0:02:55.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“I know X person” Dialogue: 0,0:02:55.66,0:02:57.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“X number of people follow me” Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.94,0:02:59.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“I travelled through X number of countries”, Dialogue: 0,0:02:59.92,0:03:01.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“I was a speaker at X event”. Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.78,0:03:03.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Giving a TED Talk is great Dialogue: 0,0:03:03.82,0:03:05.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to win an impact contest. Dialogue: 0,0:03:05.72,0:03:08.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you TED. Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.98,0:03:11.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Power and Success have always existed. Dialogue: 0,0:03:13.04,0:03:14.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they’ve always been a fuel Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.84,0:03:15.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for some people Dialogue: 0,0:03:15.65,0:03:17.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and obstacles for others. Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.30,0:03:19.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But in the last few years, Dialogue: 0,0:03:19.40,0:03:20.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,things have become so intense Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.94,0:03:25.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I’ve found myself listening to 24-year-olds Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.23,0:03:27.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,explaining that they had abandoned a dream Dialogue: 0,0:03:27.74,0:03:31.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or an idea before they had even started. Dialogue: 0,0:03:31.42,0:03:32.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the reason why Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.87,0:03:34.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they had given up before trying Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.62,0:03:37.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that they were paralysed by the success Dialogue: 0,0:03:37.24,0:03:38.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of people younger than them Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.46,0:03:41.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that they were witnessing daily on social media. Dialogue: 0,0:03:42.72,0:03:44.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I’ve listened to 24-year-olds explaining Dialogue: 0,0:03:44.78,0:03:47.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to me that if they really had something Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.37,0:03:48.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to achieve on this planet Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.60,0:03:52.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they should have had their breakthrough by now. Dialogue: 0,0:03:52.60,0:03:59.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At 24 they didn’t feel old, they felt expired. \N Dialogue: 0,0:04:01.46,0:04:03.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We have developed a surprising relationship Dialogue: 0,0:04:03.48,0:04:06.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with what we could call our “expiration date”. Dialogue: 0,0:04:06.86,0:04:08.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We used to have one expiration date: Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.64,0:04:09.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,: our death. Dialogue: 0,0:04:09.93,0:04:13.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today we have a second expiration date in our lives, Dialogue: 0,0:04:14.35,0:04:17.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it’s our social expiration date. Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.86,0:04:20.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The idea that what we do must Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.03,0:04:24.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,be recognised and measurable to have value Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.58,0:04:27.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And if we don’t receive immediately Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.65,0:04:30.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a positive feedback about what we do, Dialogue: 0,0:04:30.38,0:04:37.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or worse, if what we do is deemed useless, Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.50,0:04:41.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ridicule, or a failure Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.50,0:04:44.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, then we feel socially expired. Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.21,0:04:47.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that’s how some 24-year-olds Dialogue: 0,0:04:47.96,0:04:49.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,prefer to go sit on the bench Dialogue: 0,0:04:49.69,0:04:53.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to watch History create itself without them Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.04,0:04:55.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,rather than risking to do something Dialogue: 0,0:04:55.06,0:04:59.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and not receive immediately a positive feedback. Dialogue: 0,0:05:01.23,0:05:02.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,While I was looking into Dialogue: 0,0:05:02.26,0:05:02.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what “success” means today Dialogue: 0,0:05:02.90,0:05:04.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and into our date of social expiration, Dialogue: 0,0:05:04.98,0:05:07.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I’ve realised that my job Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.82,0:05:11.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is not to write screenplays or direct films, Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.82,0:05:15.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, my job is to fabricate stories. Dialogue: 0,0:05:16.15,0:05:17.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It’s a job that might Dialogue: 0,0:05:17.76,0:05:20.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,seem useless but actually, Dialogue: 0,0:05:20.34,0:05:24.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, storytelling is the best way that we, Dialogue: 0,0:05:24.47,0:05:28.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,humans, have found to survive. \N\N Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.09,0:05:29.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Tonight, Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.81,0:05:31.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if we’ve all come onto this stage Dialogue: 0,0:05:31.22,0:05:34.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to talk to you for 15 minutes one after the other Dialogue: 0,0:05:34.28,0:05:35.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it’s because the best way Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.65,0:05:39.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to convey an idea is to do it with a story. Dialogue: 0,0:05:39.86,0:05:43.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 2018 we could have made Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.38,0:05:46.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a pdf with each TED Talk’s main idea Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.34,0:05:47.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,summed up in one sentence Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.83,0:05:49.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we could have emailed it to you. Dialogue: 0,0:05:49.45,0:05:50.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Really, we could have done it. Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.73,0:05:52.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It would have cost you less money, Dialogue: 0,0:05:52.93,0:05:55.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it would have taken us less time. \N\N Dialogue: 0,0:05:55.97,0:05:57.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But the power of messages Dialogue: 0,0:05:57.19,0:05:58.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are trying to share Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.62,0:06:00.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,would have evaporated. Dialogue: 0,0:06:00.37,0:06:03.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We know it and you know it. Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.67,0:06:05.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that’s why you are here tonight Dialogue: 0,0:06:05.13,0:06:07.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, to listen to stories that might open Dialogue: 0,0:06:07.54,0:06:10.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a world of possibilities. Dialogue: 0,0:06:10.45,0:06:11.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 1944, Dialogue: 0,0:06:11.51,0:06:15.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Professors Fritz Heider and Marianne Simmel Dialogue: 0,0:06:15.02,0:06:16.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,conducted a test. Dialogue: 0,0:06:16.14,0:06:18.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They showed a video Dialogue: 0,0:06:18.90,0:06:20.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to a group of students Dialogue: 0,0:06:20.14,0:06:22.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and asked them to answer Dialogue: 0,0:06:22.03,0:06:23.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a series of questions Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.16,0:06:25.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to describe what they had seen. \N\N Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.77,0:06:27.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I’m going to show you 15 seconds of the video, Dialogue: 0,0:06:27.54,0:06:29.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it’s going to be quick Dialogue: 0,0:06:29.50,0:06:31.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I invite you to try Dialogue: 0,0:06:31.06,0:06:32.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to answer this question: Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.22,0:06:34.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“What am I seeing on the screen?” Dialogue: 0,0:06:48.86,0:06:51.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That was 15 seconds. Dialogue: 0,0:06:51.52,0:06:53.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When they reviewed the questionnaires, Dialogue: 0,0:06:53.82,0:06:55.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Heidel and Simmel discovered Dialogue: 0,0:06:55.40,0:06:58.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that 33 out of the 34 students Dialogue: 0,0:06:58.17,0:06:59.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,had fabricated a story. Dialogue: 0,0:07:00.74,0:07:02.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They had imputed motives, Dialogue: 0,0:07:02.53,0:07:04.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,emotions, and behaviours Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.96,0:07:06.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the geometrical figures Dialogue: 0,0:07:06.60,0:07:07.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that were randomly moving Dialogue: 0,0:07:07.74,0:07:09.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through space that you just saw. \N\N Dialogue: 0,0:07:10.79,0:07:11.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This study was Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.87,0:07:13.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one of the first scientific study Dialogue: 0,0:07:13.34,0:07:15.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,study that confirmed that our brain \N Dialogue: 0,0:07:15.38,0:07:19.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,understands the world through stories Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.84,0:07:23.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We cannot help but give meaning Dialogue: 0,0:07:23.51,0:07:25.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the world that surrounds us Dialogue: 0,0:07:25.36,0:07:28.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And to give meaning to the world that Dialogue: 0,0:07:28.09,0:07:29.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that surrounds us, Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.00,0:07:31.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we fabricate stories. Dialogue: 0,0:07:31.68,0:07:32.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Knowing that, Dialogue: 0,0:07:32.71,0:07:34.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that stories are essential Dialogue: 0,0:07:34.20,0:07:36.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to our survival and to our life Dialogue: 0,0:07:36.52,0:07:38.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I want to tell you Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.72,0:07:40.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,another story about success. Dialogue: 0,0:07:40.81,0:07:43.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,An alternative to the current notion Dialogue: 0,0:07:43.31,0:07:45.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that paralyses so many people today. Dialogue: 0,0:07:46.48,0:07:47.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Earlier I said that Dialogue: 0,0:07:47.98,0:07:49.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we had two expiration dates: Dialogue: 0,0:07:49.85,0:07:53.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the date of our death and the date of our social expiration Dialogue: 0,0:07:53.77,0:07:55.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we give to ourselves sooner and sooner. Dialogue: 0,0:07:56.34,0:07:57.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What I did not tell you… Dialogue: 0,0:07:58.77,0:08:02.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that a phone is ringing right now. Dialogue: 0,0:08:02.48,0:08:03.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What I didn’t tell you is Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.68,0:08:04.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we all have a joker. Dialogue: 0,0:08:05.82,0:08:10.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We all have the possibility to become a good story. Dialogue: 0,0:08:11.53,0:08:13.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We all have the possibility to become Dialogue: 0,0:08:13.98,0:08:16.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a good story that is going to inspire Dialogue: 0,0:08:16.19,0:08:19.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,other human beings and help them move forward. Dialogue: 0,0:08:19.61,0:08:21.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there’s one group of people Dialogue: 0,0:08:21.70,0:08:25.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,whose job is to distribute jokers: Dialogue: 0,0:08:25.32,0:08:27.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the story fabricators. Dialogue: 0,0:08:28.18,0:08:30.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Lucky me: it’s my job. Dialogue: 0,0:08:30.34,0:08:33.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My job is to hunt, to imagine, Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.64,0:08:35.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and to share the stories Dialogue: 0,0:08:35.62,0:08:38.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of people with a surprising, Dialogue: 0,0:08:38.13,0:08:40.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,innovating and impactful destiny Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.32,0:08:42.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who are representing strong ideas. Dialogue: 0,0:08:42.85,0:08:44.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And currently we are living through Dialogue: 0,0:08:44.99,0:08:46.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,interesting period. Dialogue: 0,0:08:46.30,0:08:47.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Just like archeologists, Dialogue: 0,0:08:47.97,0:08:50.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are digging out new stories, Dialogue: 0,0:08:50.57,0:08:52.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,different stories. Dialogue: 0,0:08:52.40,0:08:56.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Stories of people who often didn’t receive Dialogue: 0,0:08:56.54,0:08:59.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,immediate and positive feedback Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.82,0:09:01.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about what they were doing Dialogue: 0,0:09:01.50,0:09:02.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and who, Dialogue: 0,0:09:02.27,0:09:06.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,5, 50, 100, 200, 500 years later Dialogue: 0,0:09:06.27,0:09:09.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,end up at the center of the stage to help us, Dialogue: 0,0:09:09.97,0:09:11.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the new generations, Dialogue: 0,0:09:11.33,0:09:13.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to better understand the world and to move forward. Dialogue: 0,0:09:14.81,0:09:15.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For example, Dialogue: 0,0:09:15.86,0:09:17.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some of you might recognize Dialogue: 0,0:09:17.75,0:09:19.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the name of Georgina Reid. Dialogue: 0,0:09:19.89,0:09:25.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A textile designer who decided, in 1971, when she was 63 Dialogue: 0,0:09:25.100,0:09:29.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, that what she really wanted to do Dialogue: 0,0:09:29.100,0:09:32.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was to save her little town’s lighthouse Dialogue: 0,0:09:32.62,0:09:34.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that was at risk of falling down Dialogue: 0,0:09:34.52,0:09:35.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,due to the cliffs’ erosion. Dialogue: 0,0:09:35.94,0:09:38.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Georgina created a whole system Dialogue: 0,0:09:38.18,0:09:39.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that she patented. Dialogue: 0,0:09:39.22,0:09:42.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She presented her project to the coast guards, Dialogue: 0,0:09:42.84,0:09:44.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they listened and told her Dialogue: 0,0:09:44.84,0:09:46.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,“We won’t prevent you from doing it Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.82,0:09:48.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but we won’t help you out either.” Dialogue: 0,0:09:48.04,0:09:49.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay, no problem. Dialogue: 0,0:09:49.64,0:09:53.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For 15 years, helped by her husband and volunteers, Dialogue: 0,0:09:53.10,0:09:55.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Georgina used her knowledge Dialogue: 0,0:09:55.60,0:09:58.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and her time for free Dialogue: 0,0:09:58.08,0:10:00.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to prevent the lighthouse from falling down. Dialogue: 0,0:10:00.62,0:10:02.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And she succeeded. Dialogue: 0,0:10:02.54,0:10:04.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Georgina died in 2001 Dialogue: 0,0:10:04.84,0:10:07.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but the lighthouse is still here. Dialogue: 0,0:10:08.77,0:10:09.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then 3 years ago Dialogue: 0,0:10:10.74,0:10:12.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a French story fabricator, Dialogue: 0,0:10:12.31,0:10:15.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Pénélope Bagieu, gave a joker to Georgina. \N Dialogue: 0,0:10:15.93,0:10:17.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She shared Georgina’s story Dialogue: 0,0:10:18.07,0:10:21.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in a graphic novel dedicated to several women Dialogue: 0,0:10:21.79,0:10:23.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who’ve changed their story Dialogue: 0,0:10:23.63,0:10:27.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and sometimes History in unexpected ways. Dialogue: 0,0:10:27.23,0:10:31.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It’s thanks to a story fabricator Dialogue: 0,0:10:31.23,0:10:33.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that 200,000 French people Dialogue: 0,0:10:33.31,0:10:36.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and myself have been inspired Dialogue: 0,0:10:36.11,0:10:38.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by Georgina and her determination Dialogue: 0,0:10:38.62,0:10:41.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to fight for something that mattered to her Dialogue: 0,0:10:41.84,0:10:45.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even though officially she was told it didn’t.