0:00:06.160,0:00:09.313 Runa Kuti, urban indigenous 0:00:33.494,0:00:37.194 I consider myself from the native people Colla 0:00:57.533,0:00:59.917 Descendant of Mbya Guaraní nation 0:01:22.594,0:01:24.870 I am daughter of Quechuas 0:01:26.030,0:01:30.720 [singing] Pachamama mother earth 0:01:30.720,0:01:33.275 [singing] don't eat me... 0:01:35.649,0:01:37.614 From a Mapuche root 0:01:39.190,0:01:49.576 [singing] Look that i'm still young, and i have to leave seed 0:01:52.573,0:02:01.542 [singing] hearts, don't forget me, don't forget me 0:02:04.714,0:02:15.754 [singing] Pachamama, mother earth, don't eat me yet 0:02:16.717,0:02:21.234 My name is Sandra Barrientos Callamullo 0:02:23.120,0:02:27.331 my father, my mother, they are from Potosí, south of Bolivia 0:02:27.331,0:02:30.304 precisely from a place called Chaquí 0:02:30.942,0:02:33.972 i belong to the Quechua-Aymara culture 0:02:35.411,0:02:39.622 i'm the oldest sister of 3, we are 3 sisters 0:02:40.537,0:02:43.480 we were born here in Argentina 0:02:43.480,0:02:47.382 we are te first generation born here in Argentina 0:02:51.203,0:02:57.462 My parents came as many people who emigrates to the big cities 0:02:57.478,0:03:02.778 looking for that "progress" they were educated with 0:03:02.778,0:03:06.250 in the place they came from 0:03:06.481,0:03:11.712 Both my sisters and I lived the first period of our childhood in Villas (poor villages) 0:03:12.331,0:03:17.023 nothing, this is unbelievable... 0:03:17.565,0:03:21.527 And these things that parents do in order to protect us 0:03:21.527,0:03:27.351 that was part part of our history that did not tell us, that we lived there for a while 0:03:28.741,0:03:32.738 among other things they have done to protect us, such as... 0:03:36.592,0:03:39.569 not transmit the language 0:03:40.569,0:03:44.097 not teach us to speak Qechua 0:03:44.097,0:03:49.035 that's what my parents and my grandparents always spoke 0:04:01.977,0:04:04.283 I understand them now 0:04:04.283,0:04:07.580 that at that time they... 0:04:07.580,0:04:11.714 they tough that if they don't teach us the language, the accent was not going to stick to us 0:04:11.714,0:04:14.190 and the people were not going to treat us badly 0:04:14.190,0:04:16.922 but it was an appearance matter 0:04:18.248,0:04:22.487 the insults, the bad ways... it was really clear 0:04:24.067,0:04:26.482 not need for them to hear you talk 0:04:26.482,0:04:29.439 they look at you, and already they treat you bad 0:04:29.439,0:04:32.178 This one is from Potosí, this is my grandmother's house 0:04:32.178,0:04:34.346 already in Potosi city 0:04:34.346,0:04:36.160 not in the countrie side 0:04:36.160,0:04:38.546 this is my grandfather, this one my grandmother 0:04:40.446,0:04:42.673 You know how she was up and down with that 'aguayo'? 0:04:42.673,0:04:45.280 she would come and go just like that 0:04:46.869,0:04:49.846 Look at Ren, when he was little 0:04:51.157,0:04:53.495 here my sister, me, Diego 0:04:53.495,0:04:59.718 As a result of being in Bolivia and the north, meeting with people, 0:04:59.718,0:05:02.570 and the people's behave that... don't have no comparison 0:05:02.570,0:05:07.211 it was a different look and different treatment from the people here 0:05:08.200,0:05:12.302 so you relate with the people in other ways 0:05:12.302,0:05:14.361 and you find yourself in another way 0:05:14.361,0:05:16.899 and you say... wow! i never lived this! 0:05:16.899,0:05:20.661 or maybe i did with mom, dad, the uncles and no one else 0:05:20.661,0:05:25.074 but not in the streets, in the daily life 0:05:25.074,0:05:27.629 that was different 0:05:28.612,0:05:32.504 in that moment something happend, i start to realize 0:05:32.504,0:05:35.400 what i lived when i was child 0:05:35.646,0:05:39.160 and how you grow up approving situations that are not good 0:05:39.160,0:05:45.738 you go naturalizing and normalizing violent living codes 0:05:47.225,0:05:50.940 so this reinforced also the fact of... 0:05:51.853,0:05:56.095 of assuming the identity from another point of view 0:05:56.095,0:05:59.579 start to... love yourself a little bit more 0:05:59.579,0:06:01.501 that's the way 0:06:01.501,0:06:04.963 and at the same time go healing wounds as well 0:06:09.856,0:06:13.357 This is the planisphere with the real proportions 0:06:13.357,0:06:19.610 At that time it was like starting to... little by little... to see the way 0:06:21.546,0:06:25.707 is like the first stage of the process of... 0:06:27.566,0:06:29.873 i don't know how to say it... 0:06:29.873,0:06:32.458 identification, self-identification... 0:06:33.927,0:06:35.880 [car pass by] 0:06:38.264,0:06:41.437 but there was that stage 0:06:41.437,0:06:43.960 and then the other things comes 0:06:43.960,0:06:45.966 it's like the strenghtening stage 0:06:45.966,0:06:49.348 firts it's to know... start to know 0:06:49.348,0:06:55.908 and then from being doing the activities feel part of it 0:07:11.729,0:07:15.429 What will cost them to get out and speak with us? 0:08:02.162,0:08:05.058 I'm Valentin Palma Callamullo, from La Matanza 0:08:05.785,0:08:07.828 i'm a Quechua descendent 0:08:07.828,0:08:11.357 Buenos Aires is seen as the Paris of the south, the Paris from Latin America 0:08:11.357,0:08:15.559 a place without history, where spanish people came to do nothing 0:08:15.559,0:08:17.859 a couple of persons that resisted and that's it 0:08:17.859,0:08:20.940 and they was... according to the official story they was exterminated 0:08:22.875,0:08:25.800 growing up here, it's a little bit difficult 0:08:25.800,0:08:29.720 the society maybe in some cases 0:08:29.720,0:08:33.649 a bit discriminatory, maybe a bit xenophobic 0:08:33.649,0:08:35.692 and they make you feel different 0:08:35.692,0:08:38.720 and when you are a child, a teenager, you are more vulnerable 0:08:38.720,0:08:41.809 and you try to hide it, to hide some things because 0:08:43.762,0:08:45.812 they point at you or they say 0:08:45.812,0:08:49.717 "bolita", "paraguayan", "chilote" stuff like that 0:08:49.717,0:08:51.977 or "shitty black" 0:09:02.971,0:09:05.762 If I speak with my grandparents in Quechua 0:09:05.762,0:09:08.320 or I say to them that I want to learn 0:09:08.320,0:09:11.702 they would laugh, they tought I was jocking with them 0:09:13.178,0:09:15.400 maybe it is naturalized that you don´t have to 0:09:15.400,0:09:19.471 some things, maybe for the oldest 0:09:20.800,0:09:22.732 there is no need 0:09:23.200,0:09:25.963 maybe them already have that, they are peasants not indigenous 0:09:29.000,0:09:31.582 they don't recognized themselves 0:09:34.040,0:09:38.080 the interesting for me is, that in my family they can start to feel proud 0:09:38.080,0:09:41.000 of being indigenous descendent, of being indigenous 0:09:41.000,0:09:45.040 as in society is also difficult sometimes, a slow process 0:09:45.040,0:09:47.640 in the family as well 0:09:47.640,0:09:51.871 maybe to be crossed by the catholicism 0:09:52.840,0:09:55.480 because after all, we are all crossed 0:09:55.480,0:09:59.000 by five centuries of a western subjectivity, individualism 0:09:59.000,0:10:03.397 that prevailed here, or that tries to prevail 0:10:05.160,0:10:08.698 so, we all have contradictions 0:10:09.800,0:10:15.182 but the good thing is to identify them and slowly begin to recover the other thing 0:10:16.920,0:10:18.948 the most important thing 0:10:46.132,0:10:49.751 (police's sirens) 0:10:54.362,0:10:56.458 I came here to do my job 0:10:58.040,0:11:00.458 they warn me, there is a call from 0:11:01.708,0:11:04.927 to defend our rights to do an indigenous ceremony here 0:11:04.927,0:11:07.434 where there are remains of our ancestors 0:11:07.434,0:11:09.756 like there are remains below that private neighborhood that were buried under that private neighborhood 0:11:09.756,0:11:11.680 we do not make any complaint to them 0:11:11.680,0:11:14.168 because we know what is the law in this country 0:11:14.168,0:11:15.840 that is a kind of law that protects the private property 0:11:15.840,0:11:19.369 not the rights of the people who lived here before these laws came 0:11:19.369,0:11:21.874 before the ones you work with 0:11:22.918,0:11:26.674 let's get into legal issues, do you want to come with me? 0:11:27.372,0:11:31.615 come on, here is a public road that reaches the other side 0:11:33.702,0:11:36.025 where the people walk 0:11:36.760,0:11:40.221 (radio) "because now in the fields and the mountains of America" 0:11:40.221,0:11:42.497 (radio) "in the slopes of the hills" 0:11:42.497,0:11:44.800 (radio) "in the plains and jungles" 0:11:44.800,0:11:47.744 (radio) "between loneliness or city traffic" 0:11:47.744,0:11:50.760 (radio) "on the shores of the great oceans and rivers" 0:11:50.760,0:11:53.077 (radio) "the world is beginning to shake" 0:11:53.077,0:11:56.680 Ha'e peme'e, che réra Dario, che Mbyá Guaraní 0:11:56.680,0:12:01.708 Hello everyone, my name is Darío and I'm a Mbyá Guarani's descendant 0:12:02.326,0:12:04.480 (radio) "500 years ago fooled" 0:12:04.480,0:12:07.080 (radio) "by some and by others" 0:12:07.080,0:12:12.240 (radio) "the history will have to count with the America's poor people" 0:12:12.240,0:12:16.723 (radio) "with the exploited and spurned of Latin America" 0:12:16.723,0:12:21.903 (radio) "that has decided to start writing themselves, forever, their own history" 0:12:21.903,0:12:26.200 I was born in Buenos Aires but I didn't lived my childhood there 0:12:26.200,0:12:29.122 when I was 3 months old, I was already traveling to Misiones 0:12:29.122,0:12:32.234 I always say as a joke, at 3 months old I was a political exile 0:12:32.234,0:12:34.271 my entire childhoos was in the mount 0:12:34.271,0:12:38.457 so, there is a conexion with the mount, with the energy that the jungle has 0:12:39.411,0:12:41.072 I grew up with that 0:12:41.611,0:12:45.372 and then, always connected to the rock 0:12:45.372,0:12:49.068 all my teenage years were very connected with this kind of music 0:12:49.068,0:12:52.969 with friends who always were in rock and metal scene 0:12:54.307,0:12:59.981 when I was 20 years old, because family issues, I came by myself to live in Buenos Aires 0:13:00.996,0:13:03.885 it was a quite strong change, because the city where I used to lived 0:13:03.885,0:13:05.943 called "El Dorado" 0:13:05.943,0:13:08.110 was a very humble neighborhood, really small 0:13:08.110,0:13:10.804 in comparasion of living in a big metropolis such as Buenos Aires 0:13:10.804,0:13:13.006 it was shocking 0:13:14.809,0:13:17.647 after a while, living in Buenos Aires 0:13:17.647,0:13:20.588 I started to research about native peoples 0:13:20.588,0:13:24.548 but it was just a matter of interest 0:13:24.548,0:13:28.390 I wanted to know what they thought, I even spoke in past tense 0:13:28.390,0:13:31.148 what they believed, what they had in mind 0:13:31.786,0:13:34.196 and when I was finding out a little more 0:13:34.196,0:13:37.087 I realize that there were some things of native peoples 0:13:37.718,0:13:40.324 that were not wrote in the books 0:13:40.324,0:13:43.684 and even the people would tell you about native peoples and there were missing things 0:13:43.715,0:13:48.140 so, because I always traveled to Misiones 0:13:48.140,0:13:50.800 at least, two or three times a year I do 0:13:50.800,0:13:52.940 because a spiritual need, I could say 0:13:52.940,0:13:55.663 I need to intern myself a while in the mount 0:13:55.663,0:14:00.261 I found out that what I have to do is go and get into an indigenous community 0:14:00.261,0:14:02.640 so, I took my bag and went 0:14:02.640,0:14:04.812 I got into the community, I introduce myself 0:14:04.980,0:14:06.698 I was welcome 0:14:06.698,0:14:09.742 a community called Yeyé, wich in spanish means Palmitos 0:14:09.762,0:14:13.053 obviously my head made a terrible turn because 0:14:13.053,0:14:16.641 I found that there was lots more about this matter 0:14:16.641,0:14:18.407 - and because is you - 0:14:21.638,0:14:26.293 I think I was more interested in activism, see more about this peoples 0:14:26.293,0:14:28.941 I wanted to get involved more in this subject 0:14:28.941,0:14:31.903 and I start to take part, to connect with the people that was 0:14:31.903,0:14:35.239 in the most political part, if you want to say it 0:14:35.239,0:14:40.705 or more specific claims as the land issue, the security issue 0:14:40.705,0:14:44.454 health issues, this a bit more... serious 0:14:44.454,0:14:48.374 I think we should also have a spiritual independence 0:14:48.374,0:14:53.578 become independent of the spiritual terrorism that the catholic system has being doing along all this years 0:14:53.578,0:14:56.771 what they are doing, I would called it spiritual terrorism 0:14:57.356,0:15:03.514 And at the time, my mother asked me, what I was doing with the indigenous matters 0:15:03.514,0:15:07.433 Because I knew she had her bad... her experience from what the 76's dictatorship was 0:15:07.433,0:15:10.982 I didn't want to tell her a lot, not to scare 0:15:10.982,0:15:15.617 and I told her: look, most of them, are cultural activities 0:15:15.617,0:15:17.791 we talk about indigenous customs 0:15:17.791,0:15:22.720 And she said to me: I asked you, because the parents of your grandmother were indigenous 0:15:22.720,0:15:27.771 And I say to her: are you telling me that part of my blood is indigenous? 0:15:27.771,0:15:33.062 and she said: yes, your grandmother and her parents were indigenous, from Guaranies 0:15:33.062,0:15:38.070 So... i was someone searching something that already had 0:15:38.070,0:15:45.667 seems crazy to tell it this way, but I was looking for little pieces, putting together something that was already made 0:15:47.098,0:15:52.385 I'm Argentinian, born here in Argentina, but my mother and father are Bolivian. 0:15:52.385,0:15:58.091 I'm Pedro, Pedro, just Pedro, another one in this world 0:15:59.229,0:16:04.267 Something happend to me that unfortunately happens to everybody in the life, 0:16:04.267,0:16:06.765 my mother gone, died. 0:16:06.765,0:16:13.895 Being walking and remembering I had a very deep and personal question: 0:16:13.895,0:16:20.046 How do I continued the relationship between my mother and I after that? 0:16:22.061,0:16:27.947 Amazingly in the middle of the hills I was walking around and kicking stones 0:16:27.947,0:16:32.752 I think I gave myself the best answer to my own question 0:16:32.752,0:16:36.735 why not do what she always did? 0:16:36.735,0:16:43.036 Why not to continue with the things she did... in the way she walked? 0:16:43.036,0:16:49.170 and then I remembered that she had never left, since I have memory, 0:16:49.170,0:16:52.105 to make her ceremony to Mother Earth. 0:16:53.521,0:16:56.787 So instead of closing my door because I was a little more alone, 0:16:56.787,0:17:01.356 I opened my door and there began to come kids from the neighborhood 0:17:01.356,0:17:09.692 I started to try to be useful to the community with a small place to give food to the poors in the weekend 0:17:11.539,0:17:17.644 and I was thinking how I would continue the way of my mother about their culture 0:17:17.644,0:17:20.551 and their traditions and their cosmovision... 0:17:20.551,0:17:26.277 And in that time i told to the kids that were coming there: 0:17:26.277,0:17:33.422 look, is about 1 August and I wanted to do a ceremony for Mother Earth 0:17:34.129,0:17:38.404 and logical kids when they are young, they have no prejudice 0:17:38.404,0:17:41.450 They said, what is it?. I tell them we will make a meal, 0:17:41.450,0:17:45.385 we will share with each otjer and we will make an offering to Mother Earth 0:17:45.477,0:17:48.079 and the kids said: yeah, yeah let's do, let's do 0:17:48.079,0:17:53.174 and this was the begging of my cultural roots rescue's story 0:18:11.115,0:18:14.877 This library began more or less in the early 90's. 0:18:14.877,0:18:21.236 At first it was on that corner, a pile of books and magazines with papers 0:18:21.236,0:18:26.312 and a group of guys with who we started doing crafts, 0:18:26.312,0:18:30.758 I wasn't a craftsman either, I didn't know, but trying to entertain them 0:18:30.758,0:18:34.774 and give them something they could use and that they could be helpful with, 0:18:34.774,0:18:40.217 I started to learn, and that makes us appreciate all that surrounds us 0:18:40.217,0:18:44.194 and that's what today I would say from the small library 0:18:44.286,0:18:49.051 that yes, in part I humbly think, I'm succeeding, to convey that, 0:18:49.051,0:18:51.947 to show the world view of indigenous peoples. 0:18:56.322,0:18:58.132 Teach this, show this 0:18:58.132,0:19:03.179 to the kids, starts to encourage them to realize and respect the culture of the fathers and mothers, 0:19:03.179,0:19:05.530 but sometimes older people comes too 0:19:05.530,0:19:09.800 and talking about this, perhaps is a way I might... 0:19:09.800,0:19:13.787 or I tell them how myself now, older, I start to realize this, 0:19:13.787,0:19:19.869 and they begin to think back, to remember their parents, their grandparents 0:19:19.869,0:19:22.354 and they start to recover their identity. 0:19:41.892,0:19:43.284 One day, at the University of 0:19:43.923,0:19:47.137 I studied at the University of the Mothers of Plaza de Mayo 0:19:47.137,0:19:49.926 and one day a colleague told me about this and the following Saturday we came 0:19:49.926,0:19:54.605 That was almost a year ago, in March 2010 0:19:54.605,0:19:58.219 and then I came and well ... and I could not go 0:19:58.219,0:20:05.070 I began to be here a couple of days until I left everything there and I came to live here 0:20:07.116,0:20:10.287 The oldest do not understand yet. 0:20:10.287,0:20:14.379 is contradictory because they keep traditions of indigenous culture, 0:20:14.379,0:20:21.401 even though this pierced by Catholicism, retain several things that 0:20:21.401,0:20:28.493 perhaps unknowingly ... and being the closest to that 0:20:28.493,0:20:31.519 and like that, maybe they do not understand sometimes 0:20:31.519,0:20:35.597 the younger, cousins or uncles they do realize 0:20:35.597,0:20:38.146 because the place is very strong, 0:20:38.146,0:20:43.778 I mean, not only the nature or being facing to something so disgusting like these 0:20:43.778,0:20:47.701 is mostly connected with the history of the place, 0:20:47.701,0:20:55.011 and without being esoteric mysticism or anything, it feels, 0:20:55.011,0:20:57.379 There is an energy in the place 0:21:04.027,0:21:07.498 We try to take only what is on the surface 0:21:07.498,0:21:10.096 what is kind of burried we don´t take it out 0:21:10.096,0:21:13.218 but the reality is that after the water comes and takes it all. 0:21:13.218,0:21:17.692 When this gets lower you can walk around 0:21:17.692,0:21:19.817 Here I am seeing a lot more of pieces 0:21:27.632,0:21:31.020 There are plenty. See beneath the landfill 0:21:31.020,0:21:34.183 Yes, some people calls me Pablo, the indian 0:21:34.183,0:21:39.690 About ten years now that I am participate in an alternative media, Indymedia 0:21:39.690,0:21:43.124 working with news of native people. 0:21:47.586,0:21:52.246 What we are asking is that this part of the lands that were sold 0:21:52.246,0:21:55.998 make a reversal of entrepreneurship of the private neighborhood 0:21:55.998,0:22:00.337 to remain as a public space which claims to indigenous peoples, 0:22:00.337,0:22:03.494 to protect archaeological remains that are in this place, 0:22:03.494,0:22:09.173 remaining open place to use as it has been used for decades 0:22:09.173,0:22:12.859 This will mean to make the first claim to the indigenous peoples of Buenos Aires 0:22:12.859,0:22:15.509 rigjt outside of the Capital. 0:22:16.663,0:22:20.677 We are trying to make is that, by retrieving this place, it begins to speak, 0:22:20.677,0:22:23.422 serve as a trigger to think Buenos Aires in other ways 0:22:23.422,0:22:28.118 to raise awareness throug all the population living in Buenos Aires 0:22:28.118,0:22:33.622 that the history of this place is not what we have been taught since childhood. 0:22:33.622,0:22:37.805 Where is Pablich? ... Pablich ... 0:22:38.928,0:22:47.040 New shirt, new shoes, hairstyle, tie, trousers, they have everything 0:22:47.040,0:22:52.882 They arrived when the machines began to build that 0:22:52.882,0:22:55.504 and after, the peole came 0:22:57.612,0:23:01.351 the people who speaks english and live inside 0:23:01.499,0:23:05.368 They are yankees priest from Arizona. 0:23:05.368,0:23:10.564 I think is a paradox how the come 0:23:10.564,0:23:14.648 500 years ago they came with the cross and the sword from Spain 0:23:14.648,0:23:21.016 and today, the come with the bulldozers and the cross from United States 0:23:21.016,0:23:22.934 in versions of those places 0:23:25.088,0:23:27.676 Is the same history, like a spanish poet said 0:23:27.676,0:23:30.299 "Some people read ten centuries of history and closes the book because it is always the same" 0:23:30.299,0:23:36.384 but the good thing is that in this story there is always another story, which is not told, 0:23:36.384,0:23:39.505 the voice of the vanquished, supposedly 0:23:39.505,0:23:42.813 that slowly is beginning to be heard 0:23:42.813,0:23:45.111 and to be visible 0:23:53.522,0:23:58.668 [singing] The days are passing, the nights are going 0:24:04.553,0:24:10.472 [singing] The days are passing, the nights are going 0:24:10.472,0:24:16.170 [singing] my youth fading like flowers of the field 0:24:16.170,0:24:21.842 [singing] Oh, I am so sad, I feel like crying 0:24:21.842,0:24:27.769 [singing] remembering those moments that we were very happy 0:24:27.769,0:24:33.847 [singing] Oh, I am so sad, I feel like crying 0:24:33.847,0:24:39.479 [singing] remembering those moments that we were very happy 0:24:39.479,0:24:43.873 [singing] they say, say, say that you want me 0:24:43.873,0:24:48.171 [singing] they say, say, say that you love me 0:24:48.171,0:24:52.409 [singing] If you want me, why you don´t kiss me? 0:24:52.409,0:24:56.631 [singing] If you want me, why you don´t hug me? 0:24:56.631,0:25:00.903 [singing] they say, say, say that you want me 0:25:00.903,0:25:05.101 [singing] they say, say, say that you love me 0:25:05.101,0:25:09.056 [singing] If you want me, why you don´t kiss me? 0:25:09.056,0:25:13.421 [singing] If you want me, why you don´t hug me? 0:25:21.615,0:25:24.852 I listened to folk music 0:25:24.852,0:25:28.762 and after that I started to listen and play Sikus 0:25:28.762,0:25:30.568 traditional music (from the Andes) 0:25:30.568,0:25:33.875 and in this moment I realized 0:25:33.875,0:25:37.321 the function, the funcionality of the music 0:25:37.321,0:25:39.579 the reason of the music 0:25:39.579,0:25:42.985 of the origin of the music in the different cultures 0:25:42.985,0:25:44.655 [Sing in Quechua] Lloqo lloqo qollunxa 0:25:44.655,0:25:47.010 [Sing in Quechua] waki wawa llupt'añan 0:25:47.010,0:25:49.799 [Sing in Quechua] Lloqo lloqo qollunxa 0:25:49.799,0:25:51.955 [Sing in Quechua] waki wawa llupt'añan 0:25:51.955,0:25:55.194 [Sing in Quechua] ukataki atipxayasipxasma 0:25:55.194,0:25:59.041 [Sing in Quechua] ukataki atipxayasipxasma 0:25:59.041,0:26:02.425 This is the important thing, the interrelation between people 0:26:02.425,0:26:06.295 the interrelation between the differents voices of the instrument 0:26:06.295,0:26:08.733 and singing in group 0:26:08.733,0:26:12.750 this is... what also 0:26:12.750,0:26:16.589 when you start to do it, to share it, to experience it 0:26:16.589,0:26:17.574 you feel it 0:26:17.574,0:26:19.966 one thing is to play alone 0:26:19.966,0:26:21.127 triying to cover one song 0:26:21.127,0:26:22.742 and another different thing it's to play all togheter 0:26:28.025,0:26:30.734 I listen to Heavy Metal since I have 12 years 0:26:30.734,0:26:33.266 is a music that accompanied me throughout adolescence 0:26:33.266,0:26:36.290 throughout this period of rebellion... 0:26:36.290,0:26:38.904 ¿how do you say? 0:26:38.904,0:26:40.020 of craziness 0:26:40.020,0:26:41.799 always accompanied with the Heavy Metal 0:26:41.799,0:26:45.116 and when i was a boy I said: when I grow up I'm going to have a band 0:26:45.116,0:26:49.168 [music] I miss the rock, in the blood 0:26:49.168,0:26:52.756 [music] I miss the rock, in the blood 0:26:52.756,0:26:56.449 [music] I miss the rock, in the blood 0:26:57.818,0:26:59.361 When I started with the indigenous militancy 0:26:59.361,0:27:01.674 i continue with my... 0:27:02.844,0:27:04.926 listen to the same music 0:27:04.926,0:27:07.104 then something appears in my life way 0:27:07.104,0:27:13.024 I'm going to be a militant indigenous that renounced to his musical preferences 0:27:13.024,0:27:16.561 or I'm going to be a heavy metal that renounced to his roots 0:27:16.561,0:27:18.227 I had this dilemma 0:27:18.227,0:27:20.568 then i said: no, why I can't do not both? 0:27:20.568,0:27:22.689 and I proposed the idea 0:27:22.689,0:27:25.223 I want to make a band like this, going to have a lot from indigenous peoples 0:27:25.223,0:27:27.484 going to be a lot of words from the indigenous peoples 0:27:27.484,0:27:29.684 lot of message from the indigenous people 0:27:29.684,0:27:31.571 and well ... Charlie looked at me as he is saying to say: What!? 0:27:31.571,0:27:33.186 ¡¿What you want to do?! 0:27:33.186,0:27:36.543 and I proposed the name 0:27:36.543,0:27:39.482 [singing] Good night 0:27:39.482,0:27:41.045 [singing] this is 0:27:41.045,0:27:44.844 [singing] XON-DA-RO 0:27:49.249,0:27:53.985 Xondaros was, or still are, the protectors of the communities 0:27:53.985,0:27:57.370 they are communities physical and spiritual protectors 0:27:59.170,0:28:02.524 [singing] They can not defeat me 0:28:04.979,0:28:07.676 Obviously we did not invent anything 0:28:07.676,0:28:10.782 There are many bands that take indigenous issues in his lyrics 0:28:10.782,0:28:12.821 maybe the change we do is: 0:28:12.821,0:28:17.083 the present and the future of the indigenous message 0:28:17.083,0:28:19.110 My thing is heavy metal 0:28:19.110,0:28:20.932 is what I like to do 0:28:23.347,0:28:25.775 everyone, every person 0:28:25.775,0:28:26.715 in his own place 0:28:26.715,0:28:29.348 have to do his own fight 0:28:29.348,0:28:33.088 some with music, another with writing, another through journalism 0:28:33.088,0:28:35.041 in the schools 0:28:35.041,0:28:38.863 everyone has to let out the fight that we have inside 0:28:38.863,0:28:40.562 from that place 0:28:40.562,0:28:43.481 So we can say that from there we go shooting 0:28:43.481,0:28:45.389 is our strength 0:28:53.272,0:28:55.904 - She, the weaver 0:28:55.904,0:29:00.392 - wakes up when is still night 0:29:00.392,0:29:03.596 - like if she's listening the sound of the day 0:29:03.596,0:29:08.877 - then, picks up a clear strand and passes it 0:29:08.877,0:29:11.157 - between this threads 0:29:11.157,0:29:15.737 - Quickly the first line of light on the horizon is draw 0:31:19.152,0:31:22.505 In Punta Querandí began to spread the rumor that it was 0:31:22.505,0:31:25.760 an indigenous cemetery that was to be destroyed by a private neighborhood 0:31:25.760,0:31:29.656 from that point, seeing that the authorities that had to protect this place 0:31:29.656,0:31:31.357 didn't do it 0:31:31.357,0:31:33.737 Starts an organization called 0:31:33.737,0:31:36.022 Movimiento en Defensa de la Pacha 0:31:36.022,0:31:39.204 composed by indigenous, environmentalists, journalists, neighbors... 0:31:39.204,0:31:43.062 a confluence of very important parts 0:31:50.328,0:31:52.198 I was learning in this way 0:31:52.198,0:31:54.454 that everything around me 0:31:54.454,0:31:56.434 everything with which I fed 0:31:56.434,0:31:58.287 everything with which I heal 0:31:58.287,0:32:02.431 even with the clothes I usually wear 0:32:02.431,0:32:04.696 was coming from the earth 0:32:04.696,0:32:07.571 when we have the concept is easy to understand 0:32:07.571,0:32:09.769 that we are children of the Pacha (Pachamama) 0:32:09.769,0:32:12.346 and we are all brothers 0:32:13.515,0:32:16.133 For me what unites 0:32:16.133,0:32:18.019 the cultures in the wolrd 0:32:18.019,0:32:24.249 is the feeling of love for the earth 0:32:24.249,0:32:29.230 the respect to the space where we are 0:32:38.584,0:32:40.768 Ancestral peoples are now returning 0:32:40.768,0:32:42.297 to their territory 0:32:42.297,0:32:44.687 they not die, they are, they are still here 0:32:44.687,0:32:46.726 they are pushing us 0:32:49.034,0:32:53.368 Our Grandparents have been watching the movements of the universe 0:32:53.368,0:32:56.611 they have seen cycles of five centuries 0:32:56.611,0:32:59.292 now it's begining a movement ... 0:32:59.292,0:33:01.047 in a global level 0:33:01.047,0:33:05.884 that is making that the knowledge of the ancient cultures are gaining more space 0:33:07.053,0:33:10.088 Pacha Kuti happens every 500 years 0:33:10.088,0:33:14.995 Pacha means cosmos, universe, mother earth 0:33:14.995,0:33:19.565 Kuti means to return, go back, change ... 0:33:20.657,0:33:23.055 I am very happy with what is happening in South America 0:33:23.055,0:33:27.339 I like that my generation, and people a little older than me, 0:33:27.339,0:33:29.517 we are preparing this way 0:33:29.517,0:33:31.410 very hard times are coming, very nasty times 0:33:31.410,0:33:34.325 but also some very strong times at some level... 0:33:34.325,0:33:35.860 at a earth level we can say 0:33:35.860,0:33:38.774 at Abya Yala level, the new world 0:33:38.774,0:33:41.787 It's like we are looking inside for this equilibrium 0:33:41.787,0:33:44.422 also for the outside does not? 0:33:44.422,0:33:47.725 Indigenous people always speak of cyclic life 0:33:47.725,0:33:49.283 always cyclic life 0:33:49.283,0:33:50.588 begins and ends, begins and ends 0:33:50.588,0:33:52.048 Circular life 0:33:52.048,0:33:54.043 And we go back to that point again 0:33:54.043,0:33:56.571 going through the best of times, apparent 0:33:56.571,0:33:58.839 and returning to that situation 0:33:58.839,0:34:04.609 in which we will recover our natural living 0:34:04.609,0:34:07.279 between man and nature 0:34:07.279,0:34:10.014 and equilibrium in all concepts 0:34:10.014,0:34:14.011 dynamic, electrodynamic, cultural, life ... 0:34:14.011,0:34:16.891 We know we are planting a seed here 0:34:16.891,0:34:19.116 I'm positive that there is no turning back 0:34:19.116,0:34:21.339 will be another balance of power 0:34:21.339,0:34:24.513 You see that there are more and more people 0:34:24.513,0:34:27.244 working for equilibrium 0:34:27.244,0:34:30.141 It's a phenomenon, there is a revaluation 0:34:30.141,0:34:32.020 and I bet to this revaluation 0:34:32.020,0:34:34.205 we can create a more conscious society 0:34:34.205,0:34:36.160 we can 0:34:36.160,0:34:39.437 We began to start giving more value 0:34:39.437,0:34:42.602 to a corn than to a gold ring 0:34:42.602,0:34:45.924 overturning that value, that economic system 0:34:45.924,0:34:48.113 of value, money and gold 0:34:48.113,0:34:53.256 Big part of that essence is still inside of many people 0:34:53.256,0:34:56.409 it's inside the persons 0:34:56.409,0:34:58.282 is just to assume the responsability 0:34:58.282,0:35:02.156 return to a relationship with nature 0:35:02.156,0:35:06.080 And that love for the earth, to the universe 0:35:06.080,0:35:11.056 is the love to yourself, and to everything 0:35:11.056,0:35:13.701 We are all in that way 0:35:13.701,0:35:16.526 there is some people, that still fail to realize 0:35:16.526,0:35:20.449 but someday, with consciousness, as they said the grandparents 0:35:20.449,0:35:22.069 or by pain 0:35:22.069,0:35:23.994 they will begin to realize 0:35:23.994,0:35:26.741 ¡¡JALLALLA JALLALLA TATA INTI!![br](Hurrah Hurrah for the Grandfather Sun) 0:35:26.741,0:35:29.995 ¡¡JALLALLA!![br](Hurrah) 0:35:29.995,0:35:32.972 ¡¡JALLALLA JALLALLA TATA INTI!![br](Hurrah Hurrah for the Grandfather Sun) 0:35:32.972,0:35:36.386 ¡¡JALLALLA!![br](Hurrah) 0:35:36.386,0:35:40.161 ¡¡JALLALLA JALLALLA TATA INTI!![br](Hurrah Hurrah for the Grandfather Sun) 0:35:40.161,0:35:44.682 ¡¡JALLALLA JALLALLA TATA INTI!![br](Hurrah Hurrah for the Grandfather Sun) 0:36:11.309,0:36:13.487 [singing] Five centuries resisting 0:36:13.487,0:36:15.630 [singing] five centuries of courage 0:36:15.630,0:36:19.626 [singing] maintaining always the essence 0:36:19.626,0:36:22.118 [singing] Five centuries resisting 0:36:22.118,0:36:24.122 [singing] five centuries of courage 0:36:24.122,0:36:28.291 [singing] maintaining always the essence 0:36:29.798,0:36:31.304 [singing] Is your essence and it's seed 0:36:31.304,0:36:35.070 [singing] and it's inside of us forever 0:36:35.070,0:36:38.085 [singing] Is your essence and it's seed 0:36:38.085,0:36:41.882 [singing] and it's inside of us forever 0:36:41.882,0:36:43.954 [singing] It becomes life with the Sun 0:36:43.954,0:36:47.224 [singing] and flowers in the Pachamama 0:36:47.224,0:36:49.715 [singing] It becomes life with the Sun 0:36:49.715,0:36:53.335 [singing] and flowers in the Pachamama 0:37:34.804,0:37:37.535 [singing] At the edge of a path 0:37:37.535,0:37:40.494 [singing] my brothers live 0:37:40.494,0:37:43.253 [singing] At the edge of a path 0:37:43.253,0:37:45.964 [singing] my brothers live 0:37:45.964,0:37:48.966 [singing] They ask God, persecuted 0:37:48.966,0:37:52.376 [singing] you can call them Qom 0:37:52.376,0:37:54.561 [singing] They ask God, persecuted 0:37:54.561,0:37:56.445 [singing] you can call them Qom 0:37:56.445,0:37:59.446 [singing] Primavera! persecuted 0:37:59.446,0:38:01.382 [singing] you can call them Qom 0:38:01.382,0:38:04.570 [singing] Primavera! persecuted 0:38:04.570,0:38:07.709 [singing] you can call them Qom