Return to Video

SF8 - Audiolock

  • 0:01 - 0:02
    Teach me to dance.
  • 0:03 - 0:06
    Did you say... dance?
  • 0:10 - 0:11
    Come on, my boy.
  • 1:08 - 1:10
    System Fail
  • 1:15 - 1:18
    Oh hello, welcome to system fail
  • 1:18 - 1:20
    the show where the past casts
  • 1:20 - 1:22
    its long shadow upon the present .
  • 1:22 - 1:24
    My Big fat Greek citizenship!
  • 1:24 - 1:27
    Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson are now citizens of Greece.
  • 1:27 - 1:29
    How do you feel being a citizen?
  • 1:29 - 1:30
    Well, as long as I don't have
  • 1:30 - 1:31
    to serve in the army.
  • 1:31 - 1:32
    Do I have to serve in the army?
  • 1:32 - 1:33
    in the army?
  • 1:42 - 1:45
    Ah! Something bit me!
  • 2:01 - 2:01
    Wilson!
  • 2:01 - 2:03
    My name is Dee DOS
  • 2:03 - 2:04
    and it's often said that Greece
  • 2:04 - 2:06
    is the birthplace of democracy.
  • 2:06 - 2:07
    Democracy was invented
  • 2:07 - 2:09
    by the ancient Greeks, so was the idea
  • 2:09 - 2:11
    of being a citizen with the right to vote
  • 2:11 - 2:12
    Overrated.
  • 2:12 - 2:13
    Malaka!
  • 2:13 - 2:17
    And to this day, the Mediterranean nation
    continues to serve as a laboratory
  • 2:17 - 2:19
    for new methods of social control.
  • 2:20 - 2:23
    Over the past decade, Greece has
    found itself on the frontline
  • 2:23 - 2:27
    of multiple crises converging
    on the European subcontinent.
  • 2:27 - 2:29
    And the liberal democracies
    of the so-called West.
  • 2:29 - 2:32
    The Greek crisis began in late 2009...
  • 2:32 - 2:35
    - 25% contraction in the economy...
  • 2:35 - 2:38
    - limits on bank transfers
    and daily cash withdrawals...
  • 2:40 - 2:43
    - suicide rates increased dramatically...
  • 2:46 - 2:49
    The biggest migrant crisis
    Europe has faced since the Second World War
  • 2:49 - 2:52
    hitting the country which is
    least equipped to deal with it.
  • 2:52 - 2:55
    The referendum to vote
    'yes to Europe' or 'no to austerity.'
  • 2:55 - 2:59
    Many members of Tsipras' left-wing
    Syriza party see it as a betrayal.
  • 2:59 - 3:01
    These crises and their prescribed solutions
  • 3:01 - 3:03
    have taken a significant
  • 3:03 - 3:05
    toll on the Greek population.
  • 3:06 - 3:08
    In July of 2019,
  • 3:08 - 3:10
    Greek citizens expressed
  • 3:10 - 3:13
    their disillusionment with
    the broken promise of Syriza
  • 3:13 - 3:18
    selecting the far-right Néa Dimokratía
    or New Democracy into power
  • 3:18 - 3:20
    with a significant parliamentary majority.
  • 3:23 - 3:27
    The country's current Prime Minister,
    Kyriakos Mitsotakis.
  • 3:27 - 3:30
    Comes from a multigenerational political dynasty.
  • 3:30 - 3:34
    He's the son of the former Prime Minister
    Konstantinos Mitsotakis.
  • 3:34 - 3:38
    Mitsotakis ran his campaign
    on a law and order platform
  • 3:38 - 3:42
    promising to take Greece back from
    ts famously combative anarchist movement.
  • 3:52 - 3:57
    Once in power, he quickly sought
    to make good on that promise.
  • 3:58 - 4:03
    In Athens, Mitsotakis launched a direct attack
    on the anarchist stronghold of Exarchia.
  • 4:05 - 4:10
    Evicting a number of long term squats,
    beginning with those housing refugees.
  • 4:12 - 4:19
    He was aided in this campaign by his nephew,
    Kostas Bakoyannis, the newly-installed mayor of Athens.
  • 4:20 - 4:24
    And his so-called Minister of Citizens Protection
    Michalis Chrysohoidis
  • 4:24 - 4:27
    - a longtime foe of Greece's anarchist movement
  • 4:27 - 4:30
    who survived an assassination attempt in 2010.
  • 4:38 - 4:41
    In the year and a half that has followed.
  • 4:41 - 4:45
    More squats and anarchist spaces
    have been raided elsewhere in Athens
  • 4:45 - 4:47
    as well as in Thessaloniki
  • 4:49 - 4:52
    and Chania, on the island of Crete.
  • 4:59 - 5:04
    This repression has only increased
    since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • 5:09 - 5:12
    New Democracy has cynically
    used the public health crisis
  • 5:12 - 5:17
    as an excuse to impose a wide-ranging
    state of exception upon greek society.
  • 5:21 - 5:26
    This has included an expansion of state powers
    under the guise of public safety.
  • 5:28 - 5:32
    Along with some of the most punishing
    lockdown conditions in all of Europe.
  • 5:34 - 5:37
    With schools closed, Mitzotakis has moved
  • 5:37 - 5:41
    forward with plans to develop
    a new university police force.
  • 5:41 - 5:46
    Building on earlier efforts to revoke
    the so-called University Asylum Law.
  • 5:47 - 5:52
    Which had long barred police
    and security forces from University campuses.
  • 5:53 - 6:00
    The asylum law was originally implemented
    in response to the 1973 massacre of dozens of students
  • 6:00 - 6:01
    at Athens Polytechnic
  • 6:01 - 6:03
    by the Greek military junta
  • 6:03 - 6:07
    and was widely understood as
    a symbol of the country's transition
  • 6:07 - 6:10
    from dictatorship to democracy.
  • 6:13 - 6:16
    Greece has now been under
    full lockdown since November,
  • 6:16 - 6:20
    with the exception of a month-long
    easing of conditions in December
  • 6:20 - 6:23
    in order to allow for Christmas shopping.
  • 6:25 - 6:31
    The current lockdown order includes
    a strict ban on public protests of any kind.
  • 6:32 - 6:36
    Anyone leaving their house for one of
    the six officially approved justifications
  • 6:36 - 6:39
    has to first text the state for permission
  • 6:39 - 6:42
    and then show their confirmation
    to police when stopped.
  • 6:51 - 6:56
    On top of this pass system,
    there's also a nationwide curfew in place.
  • 6:57 - 7:03
    Which has been rigorously enforced
    in working-class, Roma, and immigrant neighborhoods.
  • 7:04 - 7:08
    From November to March 22nd,
    the curfew was 7:00 PM.
  • 7:08 - 7:10
    It is since being extended to 9.
  • 7:11 - 7:13
    ♫ Screamin’ Fuck Curfew!
  • 7:13 - 7:15
    Fuck a Curfew!
  • 7:15 - 7:18
    What the world comin to? What it comin to?
  • 7:18 - 7:20
    Screaming fuck curfew ♫
  • 7:20 - 7:21
    Fuck You.
  • 7:22 - 7:24
    Amidst this backdrop of simmering social tensions,
  • 7:25 - 7:31
    several events have combined to produce a wave of outrage
    that has swept across Greek society.
  • 7:31 - 7:35
    The first has been a series of
    high profile sexual assault scandals
  • 7:35 - 7:39
    that have been aptly described
    as the Greek Me Too, movement.
  • 7:47 - 7:54
    This long overdue reckoning began on January 20th,
    when former Olympic gold medalist Sofia Bekatorou
  • 7:54 - 7:59
    shared her experiences of being sexually assaulted
    by her former coach Aristidis Adamopoulos.
  • 8:16 - 8:20
    This scandal soon spread to
    Greece's political and cultural elite.
  • 8:20 - 8:24
    When a steady stream of actors began coming forward
    to announce that they'd been sexually assaulted
  • 8:24 - 8:28
    by the director of Greece's National Theatre,
    Dimitris Lignadis
  • 8:29 - 8:31
    - a man with direct ties to the Mitsotakis family
  • 8:31 - 8:34
    and other prominent members of the Greek ruling classes.
  • 8:36 - 8:40
    Several of these actors had been
    children when Lignadis raped them.
  • 8:52 - 8:57
    It took two weeks after the allegations
    were made public for Lignadis to be arrested.
  • 8:57 - 9:01
    Ample time for him to destroy any
    incriminating evidence in his possession.
  • 9:03 - 9:06
    The Greek mainstream media,
    which is almost entirely
  • 9:06 - 9:11
    owned and operated by fawning supporters
    of Mitsotakis and a New Democracy,
  • 9:11 - 9:13
    tried their best to bury the story,
  • 9:13 - 9:18
    and when that failed, they turned to
    attacking the credibility of the accusers.
  • 9:28 - 9:31
    This sleazy and clumsy attempt at a cover up
  • 9:31 - 9:34
    provoked a massive backlash in popular opinion,
  • 9:34 - 9:39
    leading to a growing crisis of legitimacy
    for the media and the New Democracy regime.
  • 9:40 - 9:43
    As this was all unfolding, fury was also growing over
  • 9:43 - 9:46
    the government's handling of a hunger strike
  • 9:46 - 9:50
    launched by political prisoner,
    Dimitris Koufodinas on January 8th.
  • 9:51 - 9:54
    Following his transfer to
    the high-security Domokos Prison
  • 9:55 - 9:58
    in violation of Greek law
    and the terms of his sentence.
  • 9:59 - 10:04
    Koufodinas is considered the
    primary executioner of the 17th of November.
  • 10:05 - 10:11
    An armed Marxist group named after the date
    of the 1973 massacre at the Athens Polytechnic.
  • 10:13 - 10:15
    The group was active from 1975 to 2002.
  • 10:17 - 10:24
    During this time they carried out a series of
    assassinations, bombings, and attacks against Greek banks,
  • 10:24 - 10:29
    politicians and businessmen,
    former officials of the military dictatorship
  • 10:29 - 10:32
    and American, Turkish, and British interests.
  • 10:32 - 10:37
    It's well known that Mitsotakis
    and his entire family hate Koufodinas.
  • 10:37 - 10:42
    Back in 1989, he assassinated
    Mitsotakis’ brother-in-law,
  • 10:42 - 10:46
    and the father of the current
    mayor of Athens, Pavlos Bakoyannis.
  • 10:56 - 11:00
    Among the group’s other victims
    were Athens CIA station chief, Richard Welch.
  • 11:00 - 11:05
    The first time that any CIA station chief
    in the world had been assassinated.
  • 11:07 - 11:13
    And a number of prominent members of the Greek military junta
    including its primary torturer, Evangelos Mallios.
  • 11:14 - 11:20
    Unsurprisingly, the 17th of November was declared
    a terrorist organization by the US State Department
  • 11:20 - 11:22
    and a number of other governments.
  • 11:22 - 11:27
    The United States does not negotiate with terrorists.
    Its been our bedrock principle for 25 years.
  • 11:27 - 11:33
    Nevertheless, the group has long enjoyed a considerable level
    of popular support - particularly from the Greek left.
  • 11:37 - 11:42
    Soon after announcing his hunger strike,
    Koufontinas was joined by high profile
  • 11:42 - 11:46
    anarchist prisoners,
    Nikos Maziotis of Revolutionary Struggle.
  • 11:47 - 11:49
    Giannis Dimitrakis,
  • 11:49 - 11:51
    Polykarpos Georgiadis
  • 11:51 - 11:53
    and Vaggelis Stathopoylos
  • 11:53 - 11:57
    who all coordinated limited hunger strikes in solidarity.
  • 12:04 - 12:06
    As the days and weeks dragged on
  • 12:06 - 12:11
    and it became clear that Mitsotakis
    was happy to let Koufontinas starve to death.
  • 12:17 - 12:24
    Demonstrations, international solidarity actions,
    and clandestine attacks began to pick up steam.
  • 12:27 - 12:31
    Within this context, on March 7th
    police were filmed beating
  • 12:31 - 12:34
    a peaceful student in the neighborhood of Nea Smirni.
  • 12:43 - 12:46
    The incident wasn't reported on by Greek media,
  • 12:46 - 12:48
    but it went viral on social media
  • 12:48 - 12:51
    where more and more people
    were now turning for their news.
  • 12:51 - 12:55
    Anarchists called a demo for the evening of March 9th.
  • 12:56 - 12:59
    5000 people responded to this call.
  • 13:01 - 13:05
    Kicking off some of the most intense rioting
    that Greece has seen in years.
  • 13:20 - 13:21
    In the midst of the chaos,
  • 13:21 - 13:26
    a member of Greece is notoriously brutal Delta Squad
    was dragged from his motorcycle
  • 13:27 - 13:29
    and savagely beaten by an angry mob.
  • 13:33 - 13:36
    The next night, two anarchists
    were snatched off the street,
  • 13:36 - 13:40
    black bagged,
    and taken to the Attica General Police Directorate
  • 13:40 - 13:45
    - the Central Police Headquarters in Athens -
    where they were viciously tortured.
  • 14:00 - 14:08
    On March 14th, after 66 days and at death's door,
    Koufontinas called off his hunger strike.
  • 14:08 - 14:12
    Since then, the pace of demonstrations
    and attacks has slowed down.
  • 14:14 - 14:17
    But the situation in Greece is still quite dynamic,
  • 14:17 - 14:21
    and there's a palpable sense
    that things could kick back off at any moment.
  • 14:43 - 14:48
    So to get a better understanding
    about the situation, I recently sat down
  • 14:48 - 14:52
    with Athens based Anarchist
    and member of the Void Network, Tasos Sagris.
  • 14:52 - 14:54
    Hey Tasos How's it going?
  • 14:54 - 14:57
    Personally, I'm closed in the house for a long time now
  • 14:57 - 15:02
    and we are not allowed to work because
    I work as a theater director, so the theaters are closed.
  • 15:02 - 15:08
    So we are in the process of playing the Metamorphosis
    by Franz Kafka... and we are not allowed to play it.
  • 15:08 - 15:11
    That all sounds pretty Kafkaesque.
  • 15:13 - 15:19
    Could you briefly explain the context for
    the hunger strike waged by Koufontinas and why their struggle
  • 15:19 - 15:21
    has resonated with many anarchists in Greece?
  • 15:21 - 15:27
    The 17th of November is a group of ultra-left
    that appeared after the dictatorship of '74.
  • 15:27 - 15:32
    They are not anarchists, so for us
    it's not a strictly political solidarity,
  • 15:32 - 15:36
    but it is mainly like
    a human solidarity towards a prisoner.
  • 15:36 - 15:41
    For a political prisoner, the last tool
    to attack the state is the hunger strike.
  • 15:41 - 15:48
    So in that way, he used the final tool to
    attack the state and to expose their state brutality.
  • 15:48 - 15:52
    And this attracted a solidarity movement
    that came from the anarchists,
  • 15:52 - 15:54
    but also from the leftists.
  • 15:56 - 16:00
    These small demonstrations, in the beginning,
    were attacked very brutally by the police.
  • 16:00 - 16:04
    And then, slowly slowly, more and more
    people were coming to the demonstrations.
  • 16:04 - 16:08
    And this situation attracted the focus of the people,
  • 16:09 - 16:15
    and made visible the situation in the prisons
    and the situation of the political prisoners.
  • 16:15 - 16:21
    So no matter if he's a comrade or not, for us the most important
    thing is that he started a struggle against the state,
  • 16:21 - 16:24
    and he succeeded somehow, to expose the state brutality.
  • 16:24 - 16:31
    New democracy has now been waging a concerted war on Greece's
    anarchist movement for the better part of two years now.
  • 16:31 - 16:37
    How has this affected the character of the social war in Greece,
    and what effect has this had on comrades there?
  • 16:37 - 16:40
    First we have to understand:
    What is New Democracy, as a political party, you know?
  • 16:40 - 16:47
    New Democracy was a political party created
    from the right wing after the dictatorship in '74.
  • 16:47 - 16:51
    The creator, Konstantinos Karamanlis,
    succeeded to unite in the same political party,
  • 16:51 - 16:57
    the main core of the party
    (he was a part of it also)
  • 16:57 - 17:00
    the populistic right, and also
    the liberals - the neoliberals of that time -
  • 17:01 - 17:03
    and also the patriotic right.
  • 17:03 - 17:07
    So you have to understand...
    in Greece we have a peculiar situation.
  • 17:07 - 17:14
    Like, for example, in France the bourgeoisie
    tells you to vote for Macron,
  • 17:14 - 17:16
    because otherwise Le Pen
    will come into the government.
  • 17:17 - 17:20
    Here, Macron and Le Pen
    are in the same political party.
  • 17:21 - 17:28
    So when this party is united, it's very difficult to fight back
    because all the elements of the right wing are united.
  • 17:28 - 17:35
    The difference is that it is the first time in Greece
    that the neoliberal side of this party is governing.
  • 17:35 - 17:40
    And they are affiliated with the far right
    - the patriotic side of the party.
  • 17:42 - 17:44
    This produces a very difficult
    situation for the anarchists,
  • 17:44 - 17:50
    because for the first time we have
    a very strong neoliberal and neo-fascist government
  • 17:50 - 17:53
    fighting the anarchists
    - without the existence of people in the streets.
  • 17:54 - 17:58
    Without being in a period of
    social uprising or social movements.
  • 17:58 - 18:05
    New Democracy attacks our social centres; attacks our squats;
    attacks the squares; attacks public space.
  • 18:05 - 18:07
    And at the same time,
    this New Democracy government
  • 18:07 - 18:12
    takes advantage of the lockdown
    to change the law about work,
  • 18:12 - 18:14
    change the law about syndicates [unions],
  • 18:14 - 18:17
    change the law about
    how you start a general strike,
  • 18:18 - 18:21
    change the law about how you
    organize demonstration in the streets.
  • 18:22 - 18:26
    There are some demonstrations
    together with the left - with the ultra left -
  • 18:26 - 18:30
    we had some big demonstrations.
    And I hope that they will be stronger and bigger.
  • 18:31 - 18:37
    But the general society is feeling scared because of COVID.
    So it's not like a normal situation, you know?
  • 18:37 - 18:44
    You have the worst-case scenario government,
    enforcing the worst case measures and laws.
  • 18:44 - 18:49
    In a period where the people feel afraid to be
    in the streets and to mobilize and to demonstrate.
  • 18:50 - 18:57
    What are your thoughts on Mitsotakis' repeal of the University Asylum Law
    and his plans to implement a new University police force?
  • 18:57 - 18:58
    The law that we had in Greece
  • 18:58 - 19:03
    was that there was an asylum against the police.
    That the police could not go inside the universities.
  • 19:03 - 19:06
    And first they destroyed this law.
  • 19:06 - 19:08
    The police now have the right to come into the university
  • 19:08 - 19:12
    if there is criminal activity or something like this.
  • 19:12 - 19:19
    But now they've gone further, and established a
    permanent presence of the police inside the universities.
  • 19:19 - 19:24
    It is the first European country that we will have police
    - official police - inside the universities.
  • 19:24 - 19:31
    This gives the right to the riot police to go fight
    against the students inside the universities.
  • 19:31 - 19:36
    So in the next weeks we will have
    an intensification of this struggle,
  • 19:36 - 19:39
    and we are expecting like the revolt of the students.
  • 19:40 - 19:44
    This measure also doesn’t have the support of
    the teachers and the presidents of the universities.
  • 19:44 - 19:49
    Because the presidents and the teachers understand
    that the the permanent existence of the police
  • 19:49 - 19:53
    inside the universities produces
    a chaotic situation every moment of every day.
  • 19:53 - 19:58
    You know, you can have riots or fights between
    the students and the police inside the universities every day.
  • 19:58 - 20:02
    So this destroys the educational process.
  • 20:02 - 20:05
    I don't know if we're going to succeed, you know,
    to defend the universities as public spaces.
  • 20:05 - 20:11
    But it is a main struggle that will
    take place over the next year in Greece.
  • 20:11 - 20:16
    It's also very important to us
    to defend anarchist groups,
  • 20:16 - 20:21
    and also the spaces of
    anarchist groups inside the universities.
  • 20:21 - 20:29
    These are areas of struggle, and of course they will be the first
    target of the presence of the police inside the university.
  • 20:29 - 20:30
    Anything else you'd like to add?
  • 20:30 - 20:35
    I Think that we've come to a point where
    the social crisis is so strong all around the world
  • 20:35 - 20:38
    that somehow we have to find an anarchist way to unite.
  • 20:38 - 20:44
    Because as long as we stay in our small circles
    with only people that we agree with,
  • 20:44 - 20:48
    it's not possible to produce anarchist revolution.
  • 20:48 - 20:55
    And if our planet is to produce global emancipation - and
    to produce conditions of social revolt and social revolution -
  • 20:55 - 20:59
    I think that we have to produce parallel movements.
  • 20:59 - 21:02
    This means that we have to end the dogmatism,
  • 21:02 - 21:10
    and we have to end the sectarianism and to find ways to coordinate.
    To produce situations of resonance of the movement, you know?
  • 21:10 - 21:15
    And also coordination. And to respect
    the difference of the methodologies.
  • 21:15 - 21:21
    To come to a point where we sincerely feel comradeship with
    anarchists who don't have the same methodologies.
  • 21:22 - 21:31
    I think that the big moment for anarchists is now.
    Because all around the world people face the same problems.
  • 21:31 - 21:35
    Neoliberalism is a global movement that fights against the people.
  • 21:35 - 21:41
    And so the people need to coordinate
    and organize to fight against the state and capital.
  • 21:41 - 21:45
    And the anarchists, they are crucial in this struggle.
  • 21:45 - 21:51
    Because we've mobilized for two hundred years now, okay?
    We've had analysis for two hundred years now.
  • 21:51 - 21:56
    After May of 68, the anarchist movement
    has become stronger, year after year.
  • 21:56 - 22:00
    And now it's come to the point to say
    what we're gonna do with our disagreements.
  • 22:01 - 22:06
    This I have to add. We have to find
    an anarchist way to solve our disagreements.
  • 22:06 - 22:14
    Thank you very much and I hope we will
    meet soon at the barricades. Here and wherever.
  • 22:14 - 22:15
    Thanks Tasos.
  • 22:15 - 22:18
    We've now reached the end
    of this episode of System Fail.
  • 22:18 - 22:23
    You can catch the full interview with Tasos
    on an upcoming episode of the Circle A podcast,
  • 22:23 - 22:29
    and check out some of his writings at
    the Void Network's website: VOIDNETWORK.GR
  • 22:29 - 22:31
    To support imprisoned comrades in Greece,
  • 22:31 - 22:38
    consider making a donation to the Solidarity Fund
    For Imprisoned Persecuted Revolutionaries at TAMEIO.ORG
  • 22:38 - 22:42
    or via Firefund, at firefund.net/solidarfund
  • 22:42 - 22:44
    for English language updates
  • 22:44 - 22:51
    on the social war in Greece, check out
    actforfree.noblogs.org, or EnoughIsEnough14.org.
  • 22:51 - 22:54
    To support subMedia, consider
    making a one-time donation
  • 22:54 - 22:59
    or signing up to be a monthly
    sustainer at SUB.MEDIA/DONATE
  • 22:59 - 23:04
    You can also support us by buying
    some of our merchandise at SUB.MEDIA/GEAR.
  • 23:04 - 23:08
    Be sure and follow us on your
    corporate data mining platform of choice.
  • 23:08 - 23:14
    Just search for submedia.
    Or better yet,
  • 23:14 - 23:15
    sign up to our mailing list and get every
    new episode delivered directly to your inbox.
  • 23:15 - 23:17
    Godspeed humans.
Title:
SF8 - Audiolock
Video Language:
English
Duration:
23:17

English subtitles

Revisions