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Why kids need to learn about gender and sexuality

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    Alright, let's get this kicked off.
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    (Music)
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    (Singing) It's OK to be gay.
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    We are different in many ways.
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    Doesn't matter if you're a boy,
    girl or somewhere in between,
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    we all are part of one big family.
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    Gay means "happy."
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    Queer Kid Stuff.
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    You are enough
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    here at Queer Kid Stuff.
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    (Applause)
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    Opening a performance with lyrics
    like "It's OK to be gay"
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    for a roomful of adults is one thing,
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    but it's entirely different
    for a roomful of kindergartners.
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    What you've just heard is the theme song
    for my web series "Queer Kid Stuff,"
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    where I make LGBTQ+
    and social justice videos for all ages.
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    And when I say all ages,
    I mean literal babies
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    to your great-great-grandma.
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    Now, I know what you're thinking:
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    "Whoa, they're talking
    about gay stuff with kids."
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    But talking to kids about gay stuff
    is actually crucial.
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    The American Academy
    of Pediatrics has found
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    that children have a solid understanding
    of their gender identity
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    by the age of four.
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    This is when children
    are developing their sense of self.
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    They're observing the world around them,
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    absorbing that information
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    and internalizing it.
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    Now, most parents want their children
    to become kind, empathetic,
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    self-confident adults,
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    and exposure to diversity
    is an important part
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    of that social and emotional development.
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    And -- gender nonconforming kids
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    and trans kids and kids with trans
    and nonbinary and queer parents
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    are everywhere.
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    In the series, my stuffed bear cohost
    and I talk about the LGBT community,
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    activism, gender and pronouns,
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    consent and body positivity.
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    We tackle these topics through songs,
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    not unlike the one you just heard,
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    simple definitions and metaphors.
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    We approach these ideas, to steal a phrase
    from an old professor of mine,
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    from "under the doorknob" --
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    getting down to toddler height
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    and looking up at the great big world
    through their tiny little eyes,
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    taking these seemingly complex ideas
    and simplifying them --
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    not dumbing them down,
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    but homing in on the core concept.
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    Gender is about how we feel
    and how we express ourselves.
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    Sexuality is about love
    and gender and family,
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    not about sex.
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    And these are all ideas
    children can grasp.
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    In one of my earliest
    episodes about gender,
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    I used the idea of pronouns
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    to underscore the definition
    and introduce gender-neutral pronouns
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    like "they" and "them."
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    I encourage children to think
    about their own pronouns
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    and to ask others for theirs.
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    In later episodes,
    I build on this foundation
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    and introduce big fancy words
    like "nonbinary" and "transgender."
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    I get emails from viewers in their 20s
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    who use my videos to explain
    nonbinary gender to their grandparents.
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    But, I get one comment
    over and over again:
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    "Let kids be kids."
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    Well, that's a nice sentiment and all,
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    but only if it actually includes all kids.
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    Just a few weeks ago,
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    a 15-year-old in Huntsville, Alabama
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    died by suicide after being
    bullied for being gay.
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    In 2018, it was a seven-year-old
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    in Denver, Colorado.
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    There have been and will be many more.
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    Lesbian, gay and bisexual teens
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    are more than three times
    more likely to attempt suicide
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    than their heterosexual peers,
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    and transgender teens
    are almost six times more likely.
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    According to one study,
    roughly one third of homeless youth
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    identify as lesbian, gay,
    bisexual or questioning,
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    and about four percent of homeless youth
    identify as transgender,
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    compared with one percent
    of the general youth population surveyed.
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    According to the Human Rights Campaign,
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    there have been 128 killings
    of trans people
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    in 87 cities across 32 states
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    since 2013.
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    And those are the only the reported cases.
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    And 80 percent of those killings
    were of trans women of color.
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    The queer situation is bleak,
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    to say the least.
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    The YouTube comments on my videos
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    are not much better.
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    I'm used to the harassment.
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    I get messages daily
    telling me I'm a pedophile
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    and that I should kill myself
    in a number of increasingly creative ways.
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    I once had to put the word "truck"
    on my block list
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    because someone wanted me
    to get run over by a truck.
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    "Shower" and "oven" are in there, too,
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    for the less creative and more disturbing
    Holocaust reference.
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    When neo-Nazis marched in Charlottesville,
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    I was unsurprised to learn
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    that the creator of a violent Reddit meme
    about one of my episodes
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    was in the tiki torch crowd.
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    This barrage of negativity
    is what we're up against:
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    the crushing statistics, the violence,
    the mental health risks,
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    the well-meaning but flawed response
    my parents gave me when I came out,
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    that they didn't want me
    to have a harder life.
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    That's what we're up against.
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    But in the face of all that,
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    I choose joy.
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    I choose rainbows
    and unicorns and glitter,
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    and I sing that it's OK to be gay
    with my childhood stuffed teddy bear.
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    I make queer media for kids
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    because I wish I had this
    when I was their age.
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    I make it so others don't have
    to struggle through what I did,
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    not understanding my identity
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    because I didn't have any exposure
    to who I could be.
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    I teach and spread this message
    through joy and positivity
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    instead of framing it around
    the hardships of queer life.
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    I want kids to grow up and into themselves
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    with pride for who they are
    and who they can be,
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    no matter who they love or what they wear
    or what pronouns they use.
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    And I want them to love others
    for their differences,
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    not in spite of them.
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    I think fostering this pride and empathy
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    will make the world a kinder
    and more equal place
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    and combat the bigotry and hate
    that festers in our world.
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    So, talk to a kid about gender.
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    Talk to a kid about sexuality.
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    Teach them about consent.
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    Tell them it is OK
    for boys to wear dresses
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    and for girls to speak up.
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    Let's spread radical queer joy.
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    Thank you.
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    (Applause)
Title:
Why kids need to learn about gender and sexuality
Speaker:
Lindsay Amer
Description:

Lindsay Amer is the creator of "Queer Kid Stuff," an educational video series that breaks down complex ideas around gender and sexuality through songs and metaphors. By giving kids and their families a vocabulary to express themselves, Amer hopes to create more empathetic adults -- and spreading a message of radical acceptance in a world where it's sometimes dangerous to just be yourself. "I want kids to grow up and into themselves with pride for who they are and who they can be," Amer says.

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Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDTalks
Duration:
07:47

English subtitles

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