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It is true that all have sinned
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and fall short of the glory of God.
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It's true that Paul has been arguing
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that there is none good - no not one.
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Not by nature.
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When a person is saved,
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Jesus makes them His workmanship.
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He makes them
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those who are zealous of good works.
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Saved people are capable of good.
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But in a lost state, man is bad.
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Man is under the condemnation
and the wrath of God.
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But you know what?
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In these verses before us
(Romans 5:12-21)
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what the apostle does is he says
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man has even a more basic problem
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than even his own sin.
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He is condemned because of Adam's sin;
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because of the sin or the trespass
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or the offense of the one man,
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we are under condemnation.
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And we are under the sentence of death.
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Brethren, I know, right away,
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you start talking this way
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and immediately somebody wants to say -
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I mean, what do you say
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when somebody says,
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"You're guilty because of his sin."
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Unfair.
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Let me ask you this.
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What do we say to this?
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"You are righteous because
of that man's righteousness."
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I don't hear anybody say, "unfair."
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But I'll tell you this,
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God deals with men
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according to their head.
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There are two most important men
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in all the history of mankind.
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It is Adam and it is Christ.
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And Christ, by the way, is called
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the second man and the last Adam.
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You know why?
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Because He is the representative
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of all those in Him
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and Adam is the representative
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of all those in him.
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And if you're in Adam, you die.
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If you're in Christ, you live.
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If you're in Adam, you are condemned.
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If you're in Christ, you are justified.
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Brethren, this is the reality.
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Man at the basic level,
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his greatest problem
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is that he is identified with Adam.
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And you've got to get out
of that family tree, folks.
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You've got to get into another family.
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You've got to leave that head behind
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and come under a new Head.
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And the way to do that is by faith
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in what Jesus Christ
accomplished on that cross.
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And brethren, the thing about this
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is when you go back there
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and you can see in your mind -
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and I'll tell you this was
such a stumbling block
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for the Jew -
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that their Messiah went to that cross.
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And it was utter foolishness
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to the Greek and to the Roman.
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They said what can a dead Jew do for us?
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But I'll tell you, brethren,
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we have to understand what happened
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on that cross
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there outside of
Jerusalem 2,000 years ago.
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What happened on that cross -
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just this week, I was looking at footage
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of Indians and Chinese.
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Massive countries of just lostness
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throughout Asia,
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looking at the vast, teeming multitudes,
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faces of people.
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And brethren, when you trace their lineage
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and our lineage,
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the lineage of the Jews, all of us,
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the Chinese,
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that Hindu bowing down
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to his multitude of gods.
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You know what? You trace our lineage back
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and you know where it all goes?
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We're all related.
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Not very long ago, brethren,
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you can trace your heritage.
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You've got parents and
you've got grandparents.
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And they had grandparents
and they had parents.
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And you can trace them back
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and ultimately we all
share the same blood.
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We can all hang our heads and say,
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"Adam, Adam, what have you done?"
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From what Adam did,
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he took a fruit.
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He took the forbidden fruit.
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He took the fruit from the tree
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of the knowledge of good and evil
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which God had told him not to eat of,
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and He said, "In the day you eat thereof
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you shall surely die."
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And the thing we need to
understand about that
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is when God was speaking,
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what the apostle tells us
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is when those words were spoken,
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they weren't spoken
simply for Adam's sake.
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That those words were spoken
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representative of the entire human race.
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When they were spoken to Adam,
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Adam represented every one of us.
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And that condemnation
promised for taking it
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would go upon all of his posterity,
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all of his children,
all of his grandchildren.
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Brethren, if we're connected with him,
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we're in trouble.
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And the beauty of what Christ
went to the cross to do
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is to undo what Adam did
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and it applies to all of us.
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That's why the writer of Romans
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keeps saying over and over and over,
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it's not just to the Jew,
it's to the Greek too.
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There's no partiality.
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Brethren, the fact is
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all men have the same problem.
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It's all the same everywhere.
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Sometimes we think about -
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I don't know if you guys
are even up on this,
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but I can remember one
of the missionary trips
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that I took and how they talk about
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in the seminaries today,
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they talk all about this syncretism.
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If you don't know
what that is, that's fine,
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but it's basically this idea
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that you go into other cultures
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and you try to work their
cultural peculiarities
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into the Gospel message
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and into your ministry.
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And obviously, we've got
to be culturally sensitive
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when we go in, but I'm
telling you, brethren,
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there is no place when it
comes to the Gospel message
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to try to distort any of this
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or make it suitable to certain cultures
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or certain societies
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or certain countries.
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Brethren, you know what, ultimately,
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I can remember hearing
a message on missions -
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again from our same
missionary out of China -
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and he was saying basically man's problem
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is essentially the same no
matter where you go.
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They may look different.
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Their eye shapes may be different.
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The Chinese have a certain
eye shape or skin color.
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Or you go down to Africa,
or you go wherever,
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but man's problem is ultimately the same.
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He's bound up with a connection
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and a heritage that lies in Adam,
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and he is under condemnation
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and he faces the wrath of God.
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That's why our Gospel -
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we don't need to be ashamed of it,
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and it's the same in
every country we go into
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because man's need is
the same everywhere.
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Man is depraved. Man is corrupt.
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Man lacks the righteousness that he needs
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to inherit the Kingdom of Heaven.
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He doesn't have it.
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He doesn't possess it.
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And he in his own power can't get it.
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The righteousness of God is revealed
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and man needs it
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because of his identity with Adam.
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He's in Adam and he's in trouble.
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And that is the reality
that we're seeing here.
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It applies to all men.
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You saw that there. All men.
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One offense.
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And it says condemnation came upon all.
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It is not a small thing.
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What Adam did in the garden
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condemned all mankind.
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And Christ came to rescue
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those who are in Adam.
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He came to rescue us out of it.
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And the thing is, I know,
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I know we have a problem
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in our culture
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identifying with how we can be responsible
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for our father's sin.
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But you know, in Scripture,
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I don't know how Middle Easterner's think.
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They obviously think different.
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Some of these concepts
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are more readily understandable
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or conceivable to them.
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Like, you know how Scripture says
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"that Levi yet being in
the loins of Abraham..."
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It's like, what?
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We don't even think that way.
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You know when it was said
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Abraham gave tithes to Melchizedek.
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So the writer of Hebrews reasons,
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well, because Levi would
later come down line
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like four generations,
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it's really like saying that Levi
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gave tithes to Melchizedek.
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We're like what?
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How can you say Levi did it
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when Abraham did it
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and Levi wasn't even born yet?
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You see, but that's the way the
Middle Eastern mind thinks
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because there's a reality there
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you and I have a hard time grasping.
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I have a feeling for the Jewish mindset,
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they don't have near the problem
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handling that reality
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that because of Adam's sin,
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condemnation comes upon us.
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To us, that seems like injustice.
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But brethren, let me remind you,
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we're talking types here.
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Adam is a type of Christ.
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And if the universal federal headship
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of Adam doesn't work,
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if it falls apart,
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then so too does Christ's justification
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of all those who are in Him.
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So, before you get too hostile
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about thinking what?
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I'm guilty and condemned for Adam's sin?
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Just remember two things.
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You have enough of your own sin
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to run you deep into hell
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before you get overly concerned
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about the imputation of Adam's sin to you.
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But the second thing is,
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be grateful that God
deals with man that way.
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Because since He does,
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if you're in Christ,
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then He deals with you
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under the federal headship of Christ,
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which means everything Christ deserves,
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you get.
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Don't complain because
everything Adam deserves,
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you get, being in him.
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Just get out of Adam and into Christ.
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And you do that by trusting
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what Christ did on that cross.
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Look to Him in faith.
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Don't complain. Don't argue.
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Be glad.
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And see in it the way of your salvation.