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HSS_2019_Q4_EP01

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    ♪ theme music ♪
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    (Derek) Welcome to Hope Sabbath School,
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    an in-depth, interactive study
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    of the Word of God.
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    I'm excited because we are beginning
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    a brand new series of studies
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    on Ezra and Nehemiah.
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    You say, "Derek, what would the writings
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    of a priest 2,400 years ago
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    and a contemporary government official
    in Persia
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    have to do with our lives today?"
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    Well, that's what's exciting
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    about studying the Word of God
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    because the Bible says
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    all Scripture is given
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    by inspiration of God and is profitable,
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    so we're going to pray
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    that God would bless in amazing ways.
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    Today, Making Sense of History:
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    (as we look at) Zerubbabel and Ezra.
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    And I'm glad you joined us
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    for Hope Sabbath School.
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    And, team, this is going to be
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    an amazing journey.
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    (Team) Yes.
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    (Derek) And we're going to be excited
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    to see how ancient Scripture
    comes alive for us today.
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    We're glad that you're part
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    of our Hope Sabbath School team.
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    We're always delighted to hear from you.
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    Oh, I needed to tell you one other thing.
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    We have an awesome app.
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    Here's my phone; I'm going
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    to go to Hope Sabbath School
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    on the new Hope Channel app here.
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    It's an awesome app,
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    and it's loading right now.
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    People around the world are using
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    this app; it's free: Hope Channel.
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    You can go to your App Store
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    or Google Play, download the app.
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    Whether you're 10 years old
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    or 100 years old, you can download
    the app and use it.
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    If you need some help,
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    talk to your grandchildren, right?
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    They'll figure it out.
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    But the Hope Channel app is awesome,
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    and it's being used
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    in many, many countries around the world
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    including Madagascar, which is where
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    our first email comes from, from Loubien.
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    Loubien is 22 years old.
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    In fact, he sent a picture for us.
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    He's a university student,
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    and he says, "Two years ago we started
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    an English-speaking church in our town,
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    and now I'm part of that church.
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    It's the only Adventist church
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    where English is the primary language
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    in the South of Madagascar,
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    and I often teach the Sabbath School,"
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    and guess what he uses as a resource?
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    (Team) Hope Sabbath School.
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    (Derek) He uses the Hope Sabbath School
    resource.
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    "I'm very happy to follow this program.
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    May God bless us all."
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    Well, Loubien, thanks for writing
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    to us from Madagascar.
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    We're excited that you're part of our...
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    not only a participant in the study,
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    but a leader in teaching
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    an in-depth, interactive study
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    of the Word of God.
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    Owen and Merline write from Florida
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    in the United States.
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    Anybody from Florida here?
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    Anybody been to Florida?
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    Stephanie, you've been...Oh, quite a few
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    have been to Florida.
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    "Dear Hope Sabbath School,
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    we absolutely love the program.
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    We look forward to watching it
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    every Friday Evening.
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    The deep, interactive, inspiring way
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    the lessons are presented is just amazing.
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    Another thing," listen carefully,
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    "we're sure the listening world
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    appreciates, as we do,
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    the openness and honesty
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    of the class members' testimonies.
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    The testimonies make known that God
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    loves us with an everlasting love."
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) That's awesome, isn't it?
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    "And we can trust Him no matter what.
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    We thank God for Hope Sabbath School
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    and pray that God will bless
    the entire team."
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    Owen and Merline, thanks for writing.
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    And, you know, that's our prayer.
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    None of that is scripted, is it?
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    The Holy Spirit may impress
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    Travis, Joshua, Liza to share a testimony,
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    and if we did it a second time,
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    it might be different.
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    But the Spirit of God is leading us.
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    Thank you for affirming that,
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    and we also love to hear from you
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    about your testimony of what God is doing.
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    Write to us at sshope@hopetv.org.
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    Here's one from Guadeloupe
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    in the French West Indies.
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    Did I say that right?
    Thank you, Gladys.
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    "Bonjour," bonjour, "a few weeks ago
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    I discovered Hope Sabbath School."
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    You notice people are
    always finding it, right,
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    new viewers all the time.
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    "Since then, I've been watching it.
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    I'm French; I'm sorry
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    that my English isn't that good.
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    I live in Guadeloupe
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    in the French West Indies.
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    I am a Seventh-day Adventist
    church member.
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    Since I have been watching
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    Hope Sabbath School,
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    I appreciate the subtitles,"
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    closed captioning, "in English
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    because it helps me to understand more;
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    I can understand better
    than just speaking.
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    Well, thank you for what you're doing
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    with Hope Sabbath School,
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    and God bless you all, Paul,"
    writes to us.
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    Paul, thanks for writing from Guadeloupe,
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    and may God use you
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    to be a powerful teacher
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    of the Word of God.
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    Here's a note from a donor
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    in Minnesota in the United States.
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    Oh, wait! Laurel, are you from Minnesota?
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    (Laurel) I am.
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    (Derek) I'm not going to give the name,
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    but would you like to wave
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    to the entire state of Minnesota.
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    "I have access only to Sabbath School."
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    I think this person is unable
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    to get out to go to church,
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    "but what a blessing it is!
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    May God continue to bless each one
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    and Hope Sabbath School
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    in the finishing of His work."
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    And this donor sends 100 dollars
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    to help Hope Sabbath School.
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    (Team) Amen!
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    (Derek) We just want to say thank you.
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    This is a donor-supported ministry,
    but it's more than that.
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    It's a partnership in mission, isn't it?
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    And so, thank you, Minnesota,
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    for being part of that.
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    Well, from the beautiful island
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    of Saint Vincent in the Caribbean,
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    someone born in Jamaica, living...
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    Joshua, you weren't born
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    in Jamaica, were you?
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    (Joshua) No.
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    (Derek) But don't you have
    some Jamaican heritage?
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    (Joshua) No, Antiguan.
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    (Derek) Oh, you're Antiguan; that's also
    the Caribbean area.
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    (Joshua) Yes, the Caribbean.
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    (Derek) Same part of the world, okay.
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    This is Saint Vincent,
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    not too far away, right?
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    "Greetings, saints of God."
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    (Team) Greetings!
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    (Derek) This is Denise, by the way,
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    "Writing from Saint Vincent,
    born in Jamaica,
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    I really enjoy the study every week,
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    and I especially look forward
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    to singing the songs."
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    Well, we're going to sing
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    a song in just a moment.
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    "It's a blessing to look
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    forward to and see Brother Jason
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    singing the Scripture songs."
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    Well, Jason, would you like
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    to wave to Denise in Saint Vincent?
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    "He's so passionate about the Word of God.
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    Let's all be faithful and continue
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    to share God's Word through the world.
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    God bless you all." Amen?
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) Denise, thanks
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    for writing to us from Saint Vincent.
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    And I'm excited today because we've got
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    a new Scripture song we're going to sing.
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    And I've asked my wife Bodil,
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    who is not only executive producer
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    but likes to help compose
    the Scripture songs,
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    to help sing, so come over, Bodil.
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    Let's sing together, "To You, O Lord,
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    I lift up my soul.
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    O My God, I trust in You."
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    Let's sing it together.
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    ♪ music ♪
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    (Derek) Amen?
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    (Team) Amen!
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    (Derek) Thank you, Bodil.
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    I think we'll have you come
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    and sing all the time.
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    It's great to hide God's Word
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    in our hearts, isn't it?
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    And some of you know that my wife
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    started composing Scripture songs...
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    The words are straight
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    out of the Bible, right?
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    But she started...That was
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    from Psalm 25, by the way.
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    The words are straight out of the Bible,
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    but she said, "I want to hide God's Word
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    in my heart and the hearts
    of our children."
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    She had no idea that it
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    would not only transform
    her husband's life,
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    but our Hope Sabbath School family
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    around the world. Amen?
  • 8:51 - 8:51
    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) That's what we're going to learn
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    from Ezra and Nehemiah.
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    When we say, "God, I'm available, to You,"
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    He's going to do something amazing.
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) And we want to pray for you
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    and each one of us as we study
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    because the miracle that happened
    2400 years ago
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    can happen in our lives today.
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    Let's pray; Father in Heaven,
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    just like the psalmist would say,
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    "To You, O Lord, I lift up my soul.
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    Let not my enemies triumph over me,"
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    we thank You that in the sacred books
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    of Ezra and Nehemiah,
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    we will learn of a great and awesome God
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    and of men and women
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    who have the courage to listen
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    to God and follow Him.
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    And I pray that You would bless
    as we study,
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    Hope Sabbath School members
    around the world,
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    may each life and each family
    be blessed today.
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    In the name of Jesus we pray. Amen.
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) Well, let's make sense of history.
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    This is lesson number one.
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    Some people have heard
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    about the Jewish people being in exile.
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    They speak about the exiles
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    and then coming back from the exile.
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    Brittany, what's the exile
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    they're talking about?
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    (Brittany) They're talking
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    about when God's people
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    were taken from Jerusalem to Babylon,
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    and they were in captivity for 70 years.
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    (Derek) Okay, so this is when
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    Babylonian armies came in,
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    not only the city of Jerusalem,
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    but all of the territory of Israel, right?
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    Now, some people were left, a few people,
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    like the prophet Jeremiah,
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    for example, right?
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    But a lot of people,
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    including the young and the gifted,
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    you know, the university students,
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    because we think of people like
    Daniel, Shadrach,...
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    (Team) Meshach, and Abednego.
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    (Derek) Those were their Babylon names,
    actually, right...
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    (Derek, Team) Hananiah,
    Mishael, and Azariah.
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    (Derek) They kind of took
    the cream of the crop,
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    and they reprogrammed them,
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    except it didn't work
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    with Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael,
    and Azariah, right?
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    They determined in their hearts
    to honor God.
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    By the way, that's
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    a whole other book of the Bible, Daniel.
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    That will be awesome;
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    we're going to study that
    in another series.
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    But God is teaching His people
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    consequences of disobeying Him.
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    He doesn't stop loving us, right,
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    but He says, "If you go after pagan gods,
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    and you abandon your faith in Me,
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    there will be negative consequences."
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    And Brittany's right;
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    they're taken into exile,
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    but it's not forever.
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    What many people don't know
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    is that the return from exile
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    happened in different -
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    what would we call it?
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    Waves, yes, and in fact,
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    some of the exiles never returned,
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    either because they died in exile
    or because...?
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    (Team) They chose...
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    (Derek) They chose not to come back.
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    That's a whole topic
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    we'll discuss here, too.
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    How could that be,
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    when they're told they can go back
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    to the land that God had promised them?
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    Some of them say, "We're fine
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    living in this pagan country," all right?
  • 11:45 - 11:47
    So we're going to make sense of history,
  • 11:47 - 11:48
    and we're going to start
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    with the prophet Jeremiah.
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    And, Harold, if you could begin
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    our study in Jeremiah, 25.
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    Remember we mentioned
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    that when the children of Israel
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    were taken captive into Babylon,
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    some were left behind,
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    and one of the them
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    was a prophet named Jeremiah,
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    a contemporary of the prophet Daniel
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    and the prophet Ezekiel,
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    who had been taken into captivity, okay?
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    Let's see what Jeremiah tells us
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    in Jeremiah 25, verses 11 and 12.
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    (Harold) Yes, and I'll be reading
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    from the New King James Version:
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    (Derek) So the prophet Jeremiah's writing,
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    and he's giving a...?
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    (Team Member) A prophecy.
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    (Derek) ...a prophecy, a prediction
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    about something that will happen
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    how far in the future?
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    (Team) Seventy years.
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    (Derek) Now, there are, of course,
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    people that say, "That's ridiculous;
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    you can't tell what's going...
  • 13:08 - 13:10
    You could say, 'Sometime
    this might happen,
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    but to speak authoritatively
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    about the future, that's impossible,'"
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    unless, of course, what, Stephanie?
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    (Stephanie) Unless God tells you.
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    (Derek) Unless God tells you,
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    and God, speaking to another prophet,
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    says, "I am God who knows
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    the end from the beginning," right?
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    So He has authority
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    even over history, right?
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    So there's a prediction.
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    Look in Jeremiah 29 and verse 10.
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    Gladys, if you have that.
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    Again, this is the prophet Jeremiah
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    who's still in Jerusalem
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    while most of his countrymen
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    or what we would call
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    prisoners of war, right,
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    or exiles, are in Babylon.
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    (Gladys) I'll be reading
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    from the New International Version,
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    Jeremiah, chapter 29, verse 10:
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    (Derek) So, there is someone in Babylon
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    who believes the Word of God.
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    Well, actually there's more
    than one, right,
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    but let's look at how one
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    of those people responds
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    in Daniel, chapter 9, verses 1 to 3.
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    Pedro, if you could read that for us.
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    He's been a prisoner of war for how long?
  • 14:28 - 14:30
    (Pedro) About 70 years.
  • 14:30 - 14:33
    (Derek) Yeah, right, for the whole time,
  • 14:33 - 14:38
    taken captive as a teenager in 605.
  • 14:38 - 14:40
    Here he's now saying, "Wait,
  • 14:40 - 14:43
    I think the time's up."
  • 14:43 - 14:44
    Let's see what Daniel records
  • 14:44 - 14:47
    in Daniel 9, verses 1 to 3.
  • 14:47 - 14:48
    (Pedro) I'll be reading
  • 14:48 - 14:50
    from the New King James Version,
    and it says:
  • 15:27 - 15:28
    (Derek) So, what does this
  • 15:28 - 15:30
    tell us about Daniel
  • 15:30 - 15:31
    from what you've heard? Jason?
  • 15:31 - 15:33
    (Jason) He's clearly in connection
    with God,
  • 15:33 - 15:34
    and he's paying attention
  • 15:34 - 15:36
    to what has been written down previously.
  • 15:36 - 15:38
    (Derek) All right, he's paying attention;
  • 15:38 - 15:40
    he's connected to God. Gladys?
  • 15:40 - 15:41
    (Gladys) He's longing.
  • 15:41 - 15:43
    (Derek) He's longing for...
  • 15:43 - 15:44
    (Gladys) For his home.
  • 15:44 - 15:46
    (Derek) By the way, does Daniel
    ever return home?
  • 15:46 - 15:48
    (Gladys) No. The fulfillment
    of the promise.
  • 15:48 - 15:50
    (Derek) All right, but he's
  • 15:50 - 15:51
    longing for that fulfillment,
  • 15:51 - 15:52
    which raises the question,
  • 15:52 - 15:55
    is it possible that some stay,
  • 15:55 - 15:56
    not because they don't want to go home
  • 15:56 - 15:59
    but because God tells them to stay?
    Is that possible?
  • 15:59 - 16:00
    (Team) Yes.
  • 16:00 - 16:02
    (Derek) Sometimes we judge people,
  • 16:02 - 16:03
    "Well, you didn't go home."
  • 16:03 - 16:06
    What if God told you to stay, right?
  • 16:06 - 16:07
    "You're still living in a city.
  • 16:07 - 16:09
    You should be living in the country."
  • 16:09 - 16:12
    What if God told you to go to that city
  • 16:12 - 16:15
    to tell people about God, right?
  • 16:15 - 16:18
    But he believes the prophecy.
  • 16:18 - 16:24
    He believes that what God said
    to Jeremiah,
  • 16:24 - 16:26
    it's going to be fulfilled.
  • 16:26 - 16:28
    So I want to ask a broad question
  • 16:28 - 16:29
    because there may be some people
  • 16:29 - 16:31
    watching Hope Sabbath School today,
  • 16:31 - 16:32
    maybe even for the first time
  • 16:32 - 16:34
    (remember Loubien from Madagascar
  • 16:34 - 16:36
    just started watching),
  • 16:36 - 16:38
    who say, "But I've always been told
  • 16:38 - 16:41
    that the Bible is just like
  • 16:41 - 16:42
    human words about God.
  • 16:42 - 16:44
    You're telling me that God
  • 16:44 - 16:46
    can actually reveal things,
  • 16:46 - 16:51
    even about the future?"
  • 16:51 - 16:54
    Why is it important to believe that?
  • 16:54 - 16:56
    What does that do for us
  • 16:56 - 16:58
    if we believe that God
  • 16:58 - 17:00
    is able to show us? Puia?
  • 17:00 - 17:02
    (Puia) I believe, by studying
  • 17:02 - 17:04
    the prophecies that God has given
  • 17:04 - 17:05
    to us through His Word,
  • 17:05 - 17:08
    it teaches us how to live our lives today
  • 17:08 - 17:10
    in preparation for what is to come.
  • 17:10 - 17:12
    In the context of this book,
  • 17:12 - 17:14
    because Daniel was studying
    the prophecies,
  • 17:14 - 17:16
    he knew something was about to happen,
  • 17:16 - 17:18
    or at least it was supposed to happen,
  • 17:18 - 17:20
    and it gave him a sense of direction
  • 17:20 - 17:22
    on how to live his life
  • 17:22 - 17:23
    according to God's Word.
  • 17:23 - 17:25
    (Derek) I'm thinking,
  • 17:25 - 17:26
    in Daniel, chapter 4,
  • 17:26 - 17:27
    and, like I said, we'll do
  • 17:27 - 17:29
    a whole series on Daniel,
  • 17:29 - 17:31
    but where it says that you may know
  • 17:31 - 17:35
    that the Most High God rules
  • 17:35 - 17:37
    over the affairs of men
  • 17:37 - 17:39
    or over history. Travis.
  • 17:39 - 17:40
    (Travis) I think it's John;
  • 17:40 - 17:41
    I could be wrong, but John,
  • 17:41 - 17:43
    chapter 14, verse 29, I think, says,
  • 17:43 - 17:45
    "I told you these things beforehand,
  • 17:45 - 17:46
    so that when they happen,
  • 17:46 - 17:48
    you'll know that I'm the Lord your God."
  • 17:48 - 17:50
    (Derek) Okay, and He says that also
  • 17:50 - 17:51
    in John, chapter 16, verse 4,
  • 17:51 - 17:52
    "I'm telling you now,
  • 17:52 - 17:54
    so that when it happens,
  • 17:54 - 17:56
    you'll remember what I told you,
  • 17:56 - 17:58
    and you'll believe," right?
  • 17:58 - 17:59
    By the way, that happened
  • 17:59 - 18:01
    with the cleansing of the temple -
  • 18:01 - 18:03
    only afterwards they looked back, right?
  • 18:03 - 18:05
    So there are all of these prophecies.
    Yes, Harold.
  • 18:05 - 18:07
    (Harold) I just wanted to add
  • 18:07 - 18:09
    that Solomon said in the Proverbs
  • 18:09 - 18:11
    that without prophecy, or vision,
  • 18:11 - 18:12
    people cast off restraint,
  • 18:12 - 18:14
    so the fact that we have prophecy,
  • 18:14 - 18:16
    we have that guidance
  • 18:16 - 18:17
    that we can look forward to.
  • 18:17 - 18:19
    And when it happens, as Travis mentioned,
  • 18:19 - 18:20
    it's like, "Oh, we believe.
  • 18:20 - 18:21
    Yes, this is true; look,
  • 18:21 - 18:23
    God has kept His promise.
  • 18:23 - 18:25
    So He is the true God."
  • 18:25 - 18:26
    (Derek) So, are there
  • 18:26 - 18:29
    any promises in the Scripture,
  • 18:29 - 18:30
    either from Jesus or given
  • 18:30 - 18:32
    through the prophets,
  • 18:32 - 18:35
    that encourage you when you say,
  • 18:35 - 18:36
    "Well, I think it's about time.
  • 18:36 - 18:38
    How come it's not yet been fulfilled?"
  • 18:38 - 18:41
    I mean, what's the greatest prophecy
    in the Bible,
  • 18:41 - 18:43
    more times than any other prophecy
    in the Bible?
  • 18:43 - 18:44
    Do you know what it is?
  • 18:44 - 18:47
    The Second Coming of Jesus,
  • 18:47 - 18:48
    the return of Jesus.
  • 18:48 - 18:50
    And people will go, "Well,
  • 18:50 - 18:51
    it's not happened yet.
  • 18:51 - 18:53
    Maybe it won't ever happen."
  • 18:53 - 18:55
    What promises encourage us
  • 18:55 - 18:58
    to hold on and believe, like Daniel did,
  • 18:58 - 19:02
    that God said it - it's going to happen?
  • 19:02 - 19:03
    Stephanie, do you have one?
  • 19:03 - 19:05
    (Stephanie) The one that I like
  • 19:05 - 19:08
    is Psalm 27, and it's 13 and 14.
  • 19:08 - 19:10
    (Derek) All right, give us
  • 19:10 - 19:13
    a moment to find that, Psalm 27.
  • 19:13 - 19:15
    I immediately recognize the reference
  • 19:15 - 19:16
    because it's a song
  • 19:16 - 19:18
    that my wife likes to sing.
  • 19:18 - 19:22
    Psalm 27, verses 13 and 14,
  • 19:22 - 19:23
    now, you're reading from the King James?
  • 19:23 - 19:24
    (Stephanie) I am.
  • 19:24 - 19:26
    (Derek) All right, verses 13 and 14.
  • 19:41 - 19:43
    (Derek) Beautiful. "I would have fainted,"
  • 19:43 - 19:46
    my Bible, the New King James, says,
    "I would have lost heart."
  • 19:46 - 19:49
    I don't know if anyone else
    has another translation,
  • 19:49 - 19:52
    like, "I would have given up,
  • 19:52 - 19:54
    unless I had believed," right?
  • 19:54 - 19:57
    "Wait on the Lord; be of good courage,
  • 19:57 - 19:58
    and He will," do what?
  • 19:58 - 19:59
    (Team) Strengthen your heart.
  • 19:59 - 20:01
    (Derek) That's right. Yes, Harold.
  • 20:01 - 20:02
    (Harold) I'd like to read
  • 20:02 - 20:06
    Habakkuk, chapter 2 and verse 3,
    on waiting.
  • 20:06 - 20:09
    (Derek) Habakkuk, that's a little book;
  • 20:09 - 20:11
    it may be hard for some of us to find,
  • 20:11 - 20:13
    right before the end of the Old Testament.
  • 20:13 - 20:15
    Habakkuk, chapter 2?
  • 20:15 - 20:17
    (Harold) And verse 3.
  • 20:17 - 20:18
    (Derek) All right, just give us
  • 20:18 - 20:20
    a moment to find that.
  • 20:20 - 20:24
    (Harold) It is a small book.
  • 20:24 - 20:26
    (Derek) I'm still looking for it;
  • 20:26 - 20:27
    anybody else find it yet?
  • 20:27 - 20:28
    (Team Members) Yes. We did.
  • 20:28 - 20:30
    (Derek) You got it, all right;
    I'm almost there.
  • 20:30 - 20:35
    Habakkuk, chapter 2 and verse 3.
  • 20:35 - 20:36
    How does that read in your Bible?
  • 20:36 - 20:38
    (Harold) Okay, so I'll be reading
  • 20:38 - 20:40
    from the New King James Version:
  • 20:53 - 20:55
    (Derek) Powerful. There's one other verse
  • 20:55 - 20:57
    I'd like someone to read.
  • 20:57 - 20:58
    Maybe Liza, you could read
  • 20:58 - 21:02
    from 2 Peter, chapter 3,
  • 21:02 - 21:05
    because that's a beautiful description
  • 21:05 - 21:09
    by the Apostle Peter about sure prophecy,
  • 21:09 - 21:11
    that it will come to pass
  • 21:11 - 21:12
    at the appointed time.
  • 21:12 - 21:14
    Second Peter, chapter 3,
  • 21:14 - 21:16
    if you could read for us
  • 21:16 - 21:18
    verses 9 through 13.
  • 21:18 - 21:19
    (Liza) I'll be reading
  • 21:19 - 21:21
    from the New King James Version:
  • 22:24 - 22:26
    (Derek) So, question: What's the promise
  • 22:26 - 22:28
    that God is going to keep,
  • 22:28 - 22:30
    that people are saying, "I don't think
  • 22:30 - 22:32
    He's going to keep that promise"?
  • 22:32 - 22:33
    (Team Member) His return.
  • 22:33 - 22:35
    (Derek) The return of Jesus, right?
  • 22:35 - 22:39
    And Peter's saying, "No,
    He's patient," right?
  • 22:39 - 22:41
    But we might change the intonation
  • 22:41 - 22:43
    in verse 10, "But the day of the Lord
  • 22:43 - 22:47
    will come," will come.
  • 22:47 - 22:49
    It's going to happen,
  • 22:49 - 22:51
    and things are going to happen with it.
  • 22:51 - 22:53
    I love, "looking for new heavens
    and a new Earth
  • 22:53 - 22:56
    where righteousness dwells,"
    that's beautiful.
  • 22:56 - 22:57
    "But the day of the Lord..."
  • 22:57 - 22:58
    (Team) Will come.
  • 22:58 - 22:59
    (Derek) It will come.
  • 22:59 - 23:02
    So that confidence is really important.
  • 23:02 - 23:03
    Well, with that idea,
  • 23:03 - 23:05
    we're looking now at prophecy
  • 23:05 - 23:07
    about to be fulfilled,
  • 23:07 - 23:10
    that the exile will end,
  • 23:10 - 23:12
    and that the Jewish exiles
  • 23:12 - 23:14
    have the opportunity to go back.
  • 23:14 - 23:17
    Let's go to the book of Ezra to chapter 4,
  • 23:17 - 23:19
    and let's look at some history.
  • 23:19 - 23:20
    We're making sense of history
  • 23:20 - 23:22
    in our first study here
  • 23:22 - 23:27
    in Ezra, chapter 4, and, Puia,
  • 23:27 - 23:29
    I'm going to ask if you would be willing
  • 23:29 - 23:34
    to read for us verses 1 through 7
  • 23:34 - 23:36
    of Ezra, chapter 4.
  • 23:36 - 23:37
    (Puia) I'll be reading
  • 23:37 - 23:39
    from the New King James Version,
  • 23:39 - 23:42
    Ezra, chapter 4, verses 1 through 7:
  • 25:10 - 25:11
    (Derek) Some of you are glad
  • 25:11 - 25:14
    I asked Puia to read that.
  • 25:14 - 25:17
    There were a lot of difficult names there,
  • 25:17 - 25:19
    actually a listing of kings
  • 25:19 - 25:22
    between about 538 and all the way down
  • 25:22 - 25:26
    to the mid 400s, about 440,
  • 25:26 - 25:29
    the time of Nehemiah,
  • 25:29 - 25:30
    and some of the names
  • 25:30 - 25:31
    you recognize, right?
  • 25:31 - 25:32
    (Team) Yes.
  • 25:32 - 25:34
    (Derek) There are a few,
  • 25:34 - 25:37
    Cyrus II or Cyrus "the Great";
  • 25:37 - 25:39
    that's the one who gives the first decree.
  • 25:39 - 25:41
    And, by the way, who was Zerubbabel?
  • 25:41 - 25:44
    Who was that who led the first return
  • 25:44 - 25:47
    with a priest named Jeshua, or Joshua,
  • 25:47 - 25:50
    but not Joshua who "fit
    the battle of Jericho."
  • 25:50 - 25:53
    Who was Zerubbabel, anybody know? Travis?
  • 25:53 - 25:55
    (Travis) He was the grandson
    of Jehoiachin.
  • 25:55 - 25:56
    (Derek) That's right; he was a grandson
  • 25:56 - 26:00
    of one of the last kings of Judah.
  • 26:00 - 26:02
    So, why do you think
  • 26:02 - 26:06
    he led the group back?
  • 26:06 - 26:07
    What do you think?
  • 26:07 - 26:08
    (Harold) He was part
  • 26:08 - 26:09
    of the royal family of Judah,
  • 26:09 - 26:11
    so most likely he will be the leader
  • 26:11 - 26:14
    and appointed governor to take back...
  • 26:14 - 26:15
    (Derek) So you think he sensed
  • 26:15 - 26:17
    that it was his responsibility to do that?
  • 26:17 - 26:19
    There are lots of people, Liza,
  • 26:19 - 26:20
    who have responsibility
  • 26:20 - 26:22
    but don't do it, right?
  • 26:22 - 26:23
    So why do you think
  • 26:23 - 26:25
    he took the exiles back?
  • 26:25 - 26:28
    (Liza) I think he was following
    God's leading.
  • 26:28 - 26:29
    I mean, after seeing the examples
  • 26:29 - 26:31
    of previous kings and their failure
  • 26:31 - 26:33
    to get Israel on the right track,
  • 26:33 - 26:35
    I think he felt this conviction
  • 26:35 - 26:36
    in his spirit to follow the way
  • 26:36 - 26:39
    God was leading the children of Israel.
  • 26:39 - 26:40
    (Derek) So, he's going back;
  • 26:40 - 26:42
    he's got a priest with him.
  • 26:42 - 26:43
    We're going to talk
  • 26:43 - 26:44
    about some more details,
  • 26:44 - 26:46
    but that's during the time
  • 26:46 - 26:47
    of Cyrus the Great.
  • 26:47 - 26:48
    Then you've got someone
  • 26:48 - 26:51
    who's not mentioned in the text,
    Cambyses II.
  • 26:51 - 26:52
    That's just in case
  • 26:52 - 26:54
    you'd like to know that.
  • 26:54 - 26:57
    Then Darius I, mentioned in verse 5,
  • 26:57 - 27:00
    then Xerxes, mentioned in verse 6,
  • 27:00 - 27:02
    who's also called Ahasuerus
  • 27:02 - 27:04
    in the book of Esther.
  • 27:04 - 27:06
    Remember that, Ahasuerus and Vashti,
  • 27:06 - 27:08
    and then Esther becomes queen.
  • 27:08 - 27:10
    And then you've got Artaxerxes
  • 27:10 - 27:12
    who's very important because he's the one
  • 27:12 - 27:14
    that gives the decree
  • 27:14 - 27:16
    during the time of Ezra.
  • 27:16 - 27:17
    Now, I'm glad we're not
  • 27:17 - 27:18
    having a spelling test
  • 27:18 - 27:19
    or I'm not asking you
  • 27:19 - 27:21
    to write that whole list down,
  • 27:21 - 27:24
    but I do have this question for you;
  • 27:24 - 27:25
    it's an important question:
  • 27:25 - 27:28
    Why do you think Ezra includes all
  • 27:28 - 27:33
    of that historical data in the book?
  • 27:33 - 27:34
    Why does he do that?
  • 27:34 - 27:36
    What's the significance?
  • 27:36 - 27:37
    Don't we believe that all Scripture
  • 27:37 - 27:41
    is given by inspiration of God? Alex?
  • 27:41 - 27:43
    (Alex) I think a lot of it, I mean,
  • 27:43 - 27:45
    we see in later books in the Bible,
  • 27:45 - 27:46
    it was used for us
  • 27:46 - 27:47
    referring back to history
  • 27:47 - 27:49
    to check dates and times
  • 27:49 - 27:50
    for future prophecies.
  • 27:50 - 27:52
    (Derek) Okay. That's especially true
  • 27:52 - 27:56
    when we get to the time of Artaxerxes
  • 27:56 - 27:59
    and the 457 decree,
  • 27:59 - 28:00
    which is pretty significant
  • 28:00 - 28:01
    when you're studying
  • 28:01 - 28:03
    the book of Daniel, right?
  • 28:03 - 28:05
    So you're saying that later generations
  • 28:05 - 28:07
    will need to be aware
  • 28:07 - 28:08
    of that historical sequence.
  • 28:08 - 28:10
    Okay, anybody else?
  • 28:10 - 28:12
    It's a lot of history. Liza?
  • 28:12 - 28:14
    (Liza) I think also being displaced people
  • 28:14 - 28:16
    who had lost their heritage and customs,
  • 28:16 - 28:17
    they've lost a lot in this process,
  • 28:17 - 28:18
    it was important for them
  • 28:18 - 28:21
    to document them as they were
  • 28:21 - 28:23
    moving through this transition
  • 28:23 - 28:25
    so that, as you said, later generations
  • 28:25 - 28:26
    who were wanting to know more
  • 28:26 - 28:28
    about their heritage and the journey
    that they took,
  • 28:28 - 28:30
    they could go back to that
  • 28:30 - 28:32
    and feel a sense of security.
  • 28:32 - 28:34
    (Derek) We'll find later in the books,
  • 28:34 - 28:35
    both of Ezra and Nehemiah,
  • 28:35 - 28:38
    huge or long lists of names.
  • 28:38 - 28:40
    And I'm not going to ask you
    to read them all
  • 28:40 - 28:43
    because you might say, "Well,
  • 28:43 - 28:45
    do I really need to know them?
  • 28:45 - 28:47
    I mean, I like to memorize the Bible,
  • 28:47 - 28:48
    but I don't think I want
  • 28:48 - 28:50
    to memorize all of those names."
  • 28:50 - 28:53
    But they may have significance
    for your family
  • 28:53 - 28:55
    if you say, "This is my heritage."
  • 28:55 - 28:57
    But let's look at one verse
  • 28:57 - 29:01
    in 2 Peter, chapter 1 and verse 16,
  • 29:01 - 29:03
    that may shed some light.
  • 29:03 - 29:04
    Do you have that, Jason,
  • 29:04 - 29:07
    2 Peter 1 and verse 16?
  • 29:07 - 29:08
    (Jason) I'll be reading
  • 29:08 - 29:10
    from the New King James Version,
  • 29:10 - 29:13
    2 Peter, chapter 1, verse 16:
  • 29:26 - 29:27
    (Derek) So it's like...
  • 29:27 - 29:31
    This isn't just, like, a fairytale, right?
  • 29:31 - 29:35
    "This is history, and we're naming
    the people,
  • 29:35 - 29:37
    and we're going to tell you
    what happened."
  • 29:37 - 29:39
    And that gives us confidence,
  • 29:39 - 29:41
    but I think Alex has got a point,
  • 29:41 - 29:43
    not just to know that it happened,
  • 29:43 - 29:44
    but there may be some things
  • 29:44 - 29:45
    that we need to know
  • 29:45 - 29:47
    that will help us understand
  • 29:47 - 29:49
    other prophecies of the Bible.
  • 29:49 - 29:51
    Well, let's go on to Ezra,
  • 29:51 - 29:53
    in chapter 7 of Ezra's book,
  • 29:53 - 29:55
    verses 1 through 10,
  • 29:55 - 29:57
    and we'll learn something about Ezra
  • 29:57 - 30:01
    who leads what some might call
    the second wave,
  • 30:01 - 30:04
    Zerubbabel, about 538,
  • 30:04 - 30:07
    now we're about 458, 457.
  • 30:07 - 30:09
    And, Brittany, if you could read
  • 30:09 - 30:13
    the first ten verses of Ezra, chapter 7,
  • 30:13 - 30:17
    I'd like you to listen carefully
  • 30:17 - 30:19
    and say, "What do we learn
  • 30:19 - 30:22
    about this priest named Ezra
  • 30:22 - 30:23
    from the account in chapter 7?"
  • 30:23 - 30:25
    (Brittany) And I'll be reading
  • 30:25 - 30:26
    from the New King James Version,
  • 30:26 - 30:29
    Ezra, chapter 7, verses 1 through 10:
  • 32:10 - 32:11
    (Derek) Wow, verse 10
  • 32:11 - 32:12
    is just a powerful verse, isn't it?
  • 32:12 - 32:13
    But again, back, Liza,
  • 32:13 - 32:15
    to what you were saying earlier,
  • 32:15 - 32:17
    what's the function...
  • 32:17 - 32:20
    By the way, well read, all those names.
  • 32:20 - 32:21
    What's the purpose
  • 32:21 - 32:25
    of the first five verses,
  • 32:25 - 32:28
    and then verse 6 says, "this Ezra"?
  • 32:28 - 32:30
    (Liza) It's very clear that Ezra
  • 32:30 - 32:32
    came from a very distinguished family.
  • 32:32 - 32:34
    He was a descendant of Aaron
  • 32:34 - 32:37
    who was in some ways Moses' right hand
  • 32:37 - 32:39
    when delivering the children of Israel.
  • 32:39 - 32:41
    And so he comes from this
    priestly lineage,
  • 32:41 - 32:43
    and he probably grew up
  • 32:43 - 32:45
    with a lot of knowledge of the law of God.
  • 32:45 - 32:46
    He was probably taught
  • 32:46 - 32:48
    by his father, his father's father.
  • 32:48 - 32:50
    And so, he had a lot of knowledge
  • 32:50 - 32:52
    and understanding of God's law.
  • 32:52 - 32:54
    (Derek) So, it could be, you know,
  • 32:54 - 32:55
    there are a lot of Lizas or Jasons
  • 32:55 - 32:58
    or Joshuas in the world, but, "I'm the one
  • 32:58 - 33:00
    who is a direct descendant
  • 33:00 - 33:02
    of the high priest, Aaron,
  • 33:02 - 33:04
    which means that, of course,
  • 33:04 - 33:06
    he's also in the priestly line, right?
  • 33:06 - 33:09
    So, that's his heritage,
  • 33:09 - 33:11
    but what about him as a person?
  • 33:11 - 33:13
    What did you hear as a person, Liza?
  • 33:13 - 33:14
    (Liza) I think one thing
  • 33:14 - 33:16
    that this verse teaches us
  • 33:16 - 33:17
    is you can't choose your heritage.
  • 33:17 - 33:18
    I mean, you are born
  • 33:18 - 33:20
    in whatever family you are born in,
  • 33:20 - 33:22
    but he made a conscious decision
  • 33:22 - 33:24
    to prepare his heart to seek after God.
  • 33:24 - 33:26
    And that's the part that you can change.
  • 33:26 - 33:29
    He was convicted to do something different
  • 33:29 - 33:32
    and to follow God with his own heart,
  • 33:32 - 33:34
    and that's what qualified him,
  • 33:34 - 33:36
    later on we'll find that he was
  • 33:36 - 33:38
    the fit person to lead the children
    of Israel.
  • 33:38 - 33:39
    (Derek) Because not all
  • 33:39 - 33:41
    of the descendants of Aaron
  • 33:41 - 33:44
    followed God, did they, right?
  • 33:44 - 33:46
    So, that's nice; I like
  • 33:46 - 33:49
    the way that you said that:
  • 33:49 - 33:51
    We cannot choose our ancestry,
  • 33:51 - 33:54
    but we can choose who we are
  • 33:54 - 33:55
    by the grace of God.
  • 33:55 - 33:57
    All right, what else did you notice
  • 33:57 - 33:59
    about Ezra as a person? Yes, Puia.
  • 33:59 - 34:00
    (Puia) That he was skilled.
  • 34:00 - 34:02
    (Derek) Okay.
  • 34:02 - 34:04
    (Puia) Verse 6 mentioned
  • 34:04 - 34:05
    that he was a skilled scribe
  • 34:05 - 34:06
    in the Law of Moses.
  • 34:06 - 34:09
    (Derek) So, what does that tell you?
  • 34:09 - 34:11
    (Puia) Probably he was smart...
  • 34:11 - 34:15
    (Derek) How do you get
    skilled at something?
  • 34:15 - 34:19
    Education and practice, right?
  • 34:19 - 34:21
    Attitude is one thing, that's good,
  • 34:21 - 34:24
    but skilled is another thing, right?
  • 34:24 - 34:25
    (Puia) Training.
  • 34:25 - 34:26
    (Derek) That involves training,
  • 34:26 - 34:28
    education, practice. Harold?
  • 34:28 - 34:30
    (Harold) The other thing is,
  • 34:30 - 34:31
    at the end of verse 10,
  • 34:31 - 34:34
    it says that he tried to teach
  • 34:34 - 34:36
    the statutes and ordinances in Israel,
  • 34:36 - 34:38
    so he was not just trying to keep
  • 34:38 - 34:40
    this knowledge from the Scriptures,
  • 34:40 - 34:41
    but he was working
  • 34:41 - 34:43
    to spread it and share it,
  • 34:43 - 34:45
    because, again, this is about restoration,
  • 34:45 - 34:47
    trying to lead these people back
  • 34:47 - 34:50
    to the Word of God and to God Himself.
  • 34:50 - 34:54
    (Derek) So, he seeks it, the law of God,
    and he...?
  • 34:54 - 34:55
    (Team Member) Teaches it.
  • 34:55 - 34:57
    (Derek) No, there's something in between.
  • 34:57 - 34:58
    He seeks it, he...?
  • 34:58 - 35:00
    (Derek, Team) He does it.
  • 35:00 - 35:01
    (Derek) And he...?
  • 35:01 - 35:02
    (Derek, Team) He shares it.
  • 35:02 - 35:04
    (Derek) You know, to just seek it
  • 35:04 - 35:05
    and share it without doing it
  • 35:05 - 35:06
    is not going to work.
  • 35:06 - 35:08
    It's not credible, is it?
  • 35:08 - 35:09
    (Team) No.
  • 35:09 - 35:10
    (Derek) But here's this man,
  • 35:10 - 35:12
    just emerges out of nowhere,
  • 35:12 - 35:14
    but from a distinguished family,
  • 35:14 - 35:16
    and he purposes in his heart.
  • 35:16 - 35:18
    Does that remind you of someone else?
  • 35:18 - 35:19
    (Team) Daniel.
  • 35:19 - 35:21
    (Derek) Daniel and his
    three friends, right,
  • 35:21 - 35:22
    Purposing in their hearts,
  • 35:22 - 35:24
    they made a decision.
  • 35:24 - 35:26
    They wanted to not only know about God
  • 35:26 - 35:28
    but obey God and...?
  • 35:28 - 35:31
    And share that with other people.
    Yes, Travis?
  • 35:31 - 35:33
    (Travis) I was just going to say,
  • 35:33 - 35:35
    the first part of verse 10, it says,
  • 35:35 - 35:37
    "Ezra prepared his heart
    to seek the Lord."
  • 35:37 - 35:39
    So this wasn't something
    that just happened.
  • 35:39 - 35:43
    This is something that...He sought God
  • 35:43 - 35:46
    and was preparing his heart
    to be the leader.
  • 35:46 - 35:49
    He didn't know the future,
  • 35:49 - 35:50
    what he was going to do,
  • 35:50 - 35:51
    but he was preparing his heart,
  • 35:51 - 35:53
    and then God called him.
  • 35:53 - 35:55
    (Derek) Jason, I want you to read...
  • 35:55 - 35:57
    We didn't read - there's a long list
  • 35:57 - 35:59
    of names coming up here in chapter 8,
  • 35:59 - 36:01
    which I'm not going to ask you to read.
  • 36:01 - 36:04
    But I do want you to read in chapter 7
  • 36:04 - 36:09
    the entire decree, verses 11 to 26,
  • 36:09 - 36:11
    of King Artaxerxes to restore
  • 36:11 - 36:13
    and rebuild Jerusalem.
  • 36:13 - 36:14
    And then I want to ask
  • 36:14 - 36:17
    the question of the group and of those
  • 36:17 - 36:18
    who are watching around the world,
  • 36:18 - 36:20
    why do you think the Holy Spirit
  • 36:20 - 36:25
    inspires him to write the entire decree
  • 36:25 - 36:26
    of this ancient king?
  • 36:26 - 36:27
    I think there's an answer,
  • 36:27 - 36:30
    and, Alex, you kind of alluded to it
  • 36:30 - 36:31
    earlier in our study.
  • 36:31 - 36:33
    But let's listen to the decree,
  • 36:33 - 36:38
    starting in verse 11 of Ezra, chapter 7.
  • 36:38 - 36:39
    (Jason) I'll be reading here
  • 36:39 - 36:41
    from the New King James Version,
  • 36:41 - 36:46
    Ezra, chapter 7, verses 11 through 26:
  • 40:43 - 40:45
    (Derek) Now, while Jason's reading this,
  • 40:45 - 40:49
    I'm thinking, "This is astonishing."
  • 40:49 - 40:55
    Why would a pagan king make such a...
  • 40:55 - 40:59
    How would you describe this decree?
  • 40:59 - 41:06
    Gracious, generous, God-honoring decree?
  • 41:06 - 41:08
    What's the answer? Liza?
  • 41:08 - 41:10
    (Liza) I think he was God-fearing, too,
  • 41:10 - 41:12
    because in verse 23 it says,
  • 41:12 - 41:14
    "For why should there be wrath
  • 41:14 - 41:16
    against the realm of the king
    and his sons?"
  • 41:16 - 41:17
    meaning he felt that,
  • 41:17 - 41:18
    if he didn't do this,
  • 41:18 - 41:20
    there would be consequences
  • 41:20 - 41:21
    of his disobedience.
  • 41:21 - 41:24
    (Derek) Okay, so you think
  • 41:24 - 41:26
    that he's not just a generous person,
  • 41:26 - 41:29
    but he was under conviction
  • 41:29 - 41:32
    of the Spirit of God, too? Pedro?
  • 41:32 - 41:33
    (Pedro) We see that Ezra
  • 41:33 - 41:34
    knew the law of God,
  • 41:34 - 41:36
    and he could see the blessings
  • 41:36 - 41:38
    that God has put upon the people of Israel
  • 41:38 - 41:43
    and also those that are over them.
  • 41:43 - 41:44
    He saw that calamity
  • 41:44 - 41:46
    could come upon himself
  • 41:46 - 41:47
    if he would not obey God,
  • 41:47 - 41:50
    and he had plenty of evidence
  • 41:50 - 41:52
    from the history of the people of Israel
  • 41:52 - 41:55
    inside the captivity there,
  • 41:55 - 41:56
    of what happened to those
  • 41:56 - 41:59
    who have gone against God's people.
  • 41:59 - 42:00
    So he was trying to protect, probably,
  • 42:00 - 42:02
    his kingdom during this time.
  • 42:02 - 42:04
    (Derek) He certainly knew also
  • 42:04 - 42:05
    about Daniel and Shadrach,
  • 42:05 - 42:07
    Meshach, and Abednego.
  • 42:07 - 42:08
    We could take a lot of time here,
  • 42:08 - 42:09
    but we've got to move on.
  • 42:09 - 42:10
    But would you agree
  • 42:10 - 42:12
    that something supernatural
    is happening here?
  • 42:12 - 42:13
    (Team) Yes.
  • 42:13 - 42:14
    (Derek) It's not just, "He's
  • 42:14 - 42:16
    a very nice pagan king who's saying
  • 42:16 - 42:18
    wonderful things about the God of Heaven,"
  • 42:18 - 42:20
    and giving all of the resources
    that are needed.
  • 42:20 - 42:24
    Let's look in verses 27 and 28,
  • 42:24 - 42:26
    Alex, if you could read for us,
  • 42:26 - 42:30
    how Ezra responded to this, can I call it,
  • 42:30 - 42:34
    a startling decree of a pagan king.
  • 42:34 - 42:35
    (Alex) I'll be reading
  • 42:35 - 42:37
    from the King James Version:
  • 43:02 - 43:06
    (Derek) What did Ezra recognize?
  • 43:06 - 43:08
    God is at work here, right?
  • 43:08 - 43:09
    "God is at work here;
  • 43:09 - 43:11
    God is at work with me;
  • 43:11 - 43:13
    God is at work with the king," right?
  • 43:13 - 43:15
    Something amazing is happening,
  • 43:15 - 43:17
    and so he prepares.
  • 43:17 - 43:18
    Now, we could read
  • 43:18 - 43:22
    verses 1 through 14 of chapter 8;
  • 43:22 - 43:24
    I'm not going to.
  • 43:24 - 43:25
    But does anybody know
  • 43:25 - 43:28
    approximately how many of the exiles
  • 43:28 - 43:32
    decided to go with Ezra?
  • 43:32 - 43:34
    (Team) About 1500 men.
  • 43:34 - 43:35
    (Derek) Someone's done the math
  • 43:35 - 43:37
    and said about 1500.
  • 43:37 - 43:38
    Now, I don't know if that means
  • 43:38 - 43:40
    there were children, too,
    and family members,
  • 43:40 - 43:42
    but you say, "Derek, that's, like,
  • 43:42 - 43:45
    a tiny group of people,"
  • 43:45 - 43:47
    after they've seen what?
  • 43:47 - 43:49
    What have we just read?
  • 43:49 - 43:50
    (Team) A miracle.
  • 43:50 - 43:53
    (Derek) A miraculous intervention of God
  • 43:53 - 43:57
    touching the heart of a pagan king.
  • 43:57 - 44:00
    So here's the difficult question:
  • 44:00 - 44:02
    Why do you think so few
  • 44:02 - 44:09
    chose to return back to Judah with Ezra?
  • 44:09 - 44:11
    There may be many reasons,
  • 44:11 - 44:13
    but let's look at a few of them, shall we?
  • 44:13 - 44:14
    Let's start here, Alex?
  • 44:14 - 44:15
    (Alex) I think a lot of them
  • 44:15 - 44:17
    had just become complacent
  • 44:17 - 44:18
    with where they're at
  • 44:18 - 44:19
    and comfortable with where they're at.
  • 44:19 - 44:21
    That actually makes me
  • 44:21 - 44:23
    think about me in situations.
  • 44:23 - 44:25
    It's easy to judge them with that,
  • 44:25 - 44:26
    but it's like we get comfortable
  • 44:26 - 44:29
    with where we're at so often,
    and it's like...
  • 44:29 - 44:30
    (Derek) "You really want me
  • 44:30 - 44:31
    to go on a mission trip
  • 44:31 - 44:33
    where I'm going to sleep on the floor
  • 44:33 - 44:34
    and have bugs crawling around
  • 44:34 - 44:37
    when I can stay in my condo," right?
  • 44:37 - 44:40
    I mean, so you're saying one reason,
  • 44:40 - 44:43
    they just felt really comfortable
    where they were,
  • 44:43 - 44:45
    and do you think they were right
  • 44:45 - 44:47
    to recognize there would be some hardships
  • 44:47 - 44:48
    if they went home?
  • 44:48 - 44:49
    (Team Member) Absolutely.
  • 44:49 - 44:50
    (Derek) Anybody else,
  • 44:50 - 44:51
    another reason. Pedro?
  • 44:51 - 44:53
    (Pedro) I believe not many had
  • 44:53 - 44:54
    an encounter with God.
  • 44:54 - 44:56
    We see that they were in captivity
  • 44:56 - 44:58
    because they were disobedient,
  • 44:58 - 45:00
    and there were not many changes of heart.
  • 45:00 - 45:05
    We see the king, who had
    a change of heart,
  • 45:05 - 45:06
    to give that blessing,
  • 45:06 - 45:08
    We see that God does the same thing
  • 45:08 - 45:09
    with most of the kings
  • 45:09 - 45:10
    in the Old Testament.
  • 45:10 - 45:12
    And we see the Pharaoh.
  • 45:12 - 45:14
    God came in an encounter with the Pharaoh,
  • 45:14 - 45:16
    but he chose not to encounter
  • 45:16 - 45:18
    a relationship with God.
  • 45:18 - 45:21
    (Derek) But Nebuchadnezzar did,
    right, eventually.
  • 45:21 - 45:24
    So you're seeing these changes.
  • 45:24 - 45:27
    Is it possible that God wanted some
  • 45:27 - 45:30
    to stay by in exile?
  • 45:30 - 45:31
    (Team) That's possible.
  • 45:31 - 45:33
    (Derek) I like what Pedro said,
  • 45:33 - 45:35
    that maybe for many, it was just
  • 45:35 - 45:37
    they lacked that relationship.
  • 45:37 - 45:39
    When Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego
  • 45:39 - 45:40
    refused to bow down
  • 45:40 - 45:42
    to the golden idol,
  • 45:42 - 45:43
    how many other of the captive
  • 45:43 - 45:48
    children of Israel stood?
  • 45:48 - 45:50
    They bowed down; some say even the king,
  • 45:50 - 45:52
    a descendant, maybe a relative
  • 45:52 - 45:57
    of Zerubbabel was there and bowed down.
  • 45:57 - 45:59
    So, I think there's something to this,
  • 45:59 - 46:03
    comfortable and disconnected from God.
  • 46:03 - 46:05
    Now there may be a few exceptions, right,
  • 46:05 - 46:08
    like Daniel, that God says...
  • 46:08 - 46:09
    Of course, Daniel's gone now,
  • 46:09 - 46:11
    but with the first group
  • 46:11 - 46:12
    with Zerubbabel leaving,
  • 46:12 - 46:14
    God may say, "Stay by, Daniel,
  • 46:14 - 46:15
    I've got some work
  • 46:15 - 46:17
    I want you to do." Travis.
  • 46:17 - 46:19
    (Travis) I think, too, they had houses,
  • 46:19 - 46:20
    land and possessions.
  • 46:20 - 46:22
    So if you can imagine you had a nice house
  • 46:22 - 46:23
    and all these possessions,
  • 46:23 - 46:25
    when you leave, that's gone.
  • 46:25 - 46:27
    It's not like you sell the house
  • 46:27 - 46:28
    and buy something somewhere else.
  • 46:28 - 46:32
    You have to go build a new house,
    plant new crops.
  • 46:32 - 46:35
    I mean, this is a life-changing thing.
  • 46:35 - 46:36
    (Derek) Starting again.
  • 46:36 - 46:37
    (Travis) Yes.
  • 46:37 - 46:41
    (Derek) But I like what Alex was saying,
  • 46:41 - 46:42
    I think this has something
  • 46:42 - 46:44
    to do with us today.
  • 46:44 - 46:48
    You know, if we are not connected to God,
  • 46:48 - 46:51
    and we're too comfortable and complacent,
  • 46:51 - 46:53
    God might ask us to do something,
  • 46:53 - 46:57
    and we'll just say, "No." Liza?
  • 46:57 - 46:59
    (Liza) I think also they struggled
  • 46:59 - 47:01
    to believe in God's goodness.
  • 47:01 - 47:03
    I mean, they were there, as Pedro said,
  • 47:03 - 47:05
    as a result of their disobedience,
  • 47:05 - 47:06
    so it is a punishment.
  • 47:06 - 47:08
    And so I think it was hard for them
  • 47:08 - 47:10
    to change their perspective of God
  • 47:10 - 47:11
    and say, "Well, God has forgiven us.
  • 47:11 - 47:13
    God is ready to work with us.
  • 47:13 - 47:14
    God is willing to bless us."
  • 47:14 - 47:16
    I think that was hard for them to accept
  • 47:16 - 47:18
    because they knew what they did wrong.
  • 47:18 - 47:20
    (Derek) So let's, in our last part
    of the study,
  • 47:20 - 47:23
    go back to Ezra and look
  • 47:23 - 47:24
    at some of the preparations he made
  • 47:24 - 47:26
    because if he made them,
  • 47:26 - 47:28
    and God said, "Go," and he went,
  • 47:28 - 47:30
    maybe those are preparations
  • 47:30 - 47:32
    that would be helpful for us
  • 47:32 - 47:34
    in the Last Days, yes or no?
  • 47:34 - 47:36
    Absolutely, right?
  • 47:36 - 47:40
    So let's look again in Ezra, chapter 7.
  • 47:40 - 47:41
    Laurel, if you could read
  • 47:41 - 47:44
    verse 6 and verse 10 again.
  • 47:44 - 47:46
    I think you have another translation,
  • 47:46 - 47:48
    so let's see how the translators
  • 47:48 - 47:51
    capture verse 6 and verse 10 of Ezra 7.
  • 47:51 - 47:53
    And the question is,
  • 47:53 - 47:56
    what important preparation had Ezra made
  • 47:56 - 47:58
    that enabled the Lord to use him,
  • 47:58 - 48:01
    and we might also say enabled him to hear
  • 48:01 - 48:03
    when God asked him to act?
  • 48:03 - 48:05
    (Laurel) Okay, I'll be reading
  • 48:05 - 48:09
    from the New American Standard Bible,
    Ezra 7:6:
  • 48:30 - 48:31
    (Derek) And then verse 10.
  • 48:31 - 48:32
    (Laurel) Verse 10:
  • 48:43 - 48:46
    (Derek) So, help me, Harold,
    what's some preparation
  • 48:46 - 48:49
    men and women might make today,
  • 48:49 - 48:51
    just like Ezra made back then,
  • 48:51 - 48:52
    so when God says, "I've got
  • 48:52 - 48:54
    a work for you to do,"
  • 48:54 - 48:59
    that we'll say, "Here I am,
    Lord, send me"?
  • 48:59 - 49:01
    (Harold) We need that alone time with God,
  • 49:01 - 49:04
    that solitude, so that we can pray
  • 49:04 - 49:05
    and meditate on His Word,
  • 49:05 - 49:07
    not just read, but meditate.
  • 49:07 - 49:10
    And, like, really find deeper things
    and re-read it
  • 49:10 - 49:12
    because he was skilled,
  • 49:12 - 49:13
    and you become skilled when you repeat
  • 49:13 - 49:16
    and do the same things
    over and over again.
  • 49:16 - 49:18
    (Derek) It was not just a casual reading
    of the Word.
  • 49:18 - 49:19
    All right. Stephanie?
  • 49:19 - 49:21
    (Stephanie) There's something to say
  • 49:21 - 49:23
    about having that daily commitment
  • 49:23 - 49:25
    because then you're staying in tune
  • 49:25 - 49:26
    with the voice of God,
  • 49:26 - 49:28
    and also you know the Word of God.
  • 49:28 - 49:30
    So, if a call comes to you,
  • 49:30 - 49:32
    you can determine whether or not
  • 49:32 - 49:35
    it is God's voice.
  • 49:35 - 49:37
    (Derek) Now, it's interesting in verse 6
  • 49:37 - 49:39
    it said the king granted his request
  • 49:39 - 49:41
    because he saw the hand of God.
  • 49:41 - 49:42
    How do people see
  • 49:42 - 49:45
    that the hand of God is upon you?
  • 49:45 - 49:46
    How do they see that?
  • 49:46 - 49:48
    (Gladys) Through your actions.
  • 49:48 - 49:51
    (Derek) Through your actions?
  • 49:51 - 49:55
    Is that supernatural, too? Pedro?
  • 49:55 - 49:59
    (Pedro) I see here a very important word;
    it says "skilled."
  • 49:59 - 50:00
    (Derek) Skilled.
  • 50:00 - 50:02
    (Pedro) I know when you have a craft,
  • 50:02 - 50:05
    and you know how to work with some craft,
  • 50:05 - 50:07
    like I like to work with cars,
  • 50:07 - 50:08
    for me, not to just watch
  • 50:08 - 50:11
    a video on YouTube or learn a lesson
  • 50:11 - 50:13
    from "How to Change Oil"
  • 50:13 - 50:15
    or to change a head gasket on a car,
  • 50:15 - 50:17
    will give me the ability to do it.
  • 50:17 - 50:20
    But he sought to learn
  • 50:20 - 50:21
    from the law of God,
  • 50:21 - 50:24
    He'd do it, he does, and then
  • 50:24 - 50:28
    he spread to others, he'd teach others.
  • 50:28 - 50:29
    And I think that's very important.
  • 50:29 - 50:33
    He was skilled, not because he
    knew about His Word,
  • 50:33 - 50:34
    he practiced on his life,
  • 50:34 - 50:37
    and he told others, and that made him
  • 50:37 - 50:38
    very knowledgeable about it.
  • 50:38 - 50:40
    (Derek) I see Stephanie looking at you
  • 50:40 - 50:41
    saying, "I never knew
  • 50:41 - 50:43
    you were a skilled mechanic."
  • 50:43 - 50:45
    "What is a head gasket?" right?
  • 50:45 - 50:48
    (Stephanie) No, I know what
    that is, actually.
  • 50:48 - 50:50
    (Derek) Yeah, you know what
    a head gasket is.
  • 50:50 - 50:52
    It's part of the engine, but, you know,
  • 50:52 - 50:54
    you don't just get that
    automatically, right?
  • 50:54 - 50:56
    There's preparation; there's discipline.
  • 50:56 - 51:00
    So these are some important
    preparations he made.
  • 51:00 - 51:01
    I'm going to take a couple more,
  • 51:01 - 51:02
    and then I want you to think
  • 51:02 - 51:04
    of some other people besides Ezra
  • 51:04 - 51:06
    that you could say, "Well, they made
  • 51:06 - 51:08
    important preparation, too,
  • 51:08 - 51:09
    so that when God
  • 51:09 - 51:10
    gave them an assignment,
  • 51:10 - 51:12
    they were ready. Puia?
  • 51:12 - 51:13
    (Puia) I think the other aspect
  • 51:13 - 51:15
    we can learn from this story
  • 51:15 - 51:17
    is the importance of education.
  • 51:17 - 51:18
    In context of today,
  • 51:18 - 51:21
    I think God can use you more
  • 51:21 - 51:23
    as you learn more about the history
  • 51:23 - 51:25
    and the context of the Scripture
    and all of this
  • 51:25 - 51:28
    even in today's context when serving God.
  • 51:28 - 51:29
    (Derek) There's a saying;
  • 51:29 - 51:31
    I believe it's in the book of Ecclesiastes
  • 51:31 - 51:36
    where Solomon said, "When the ax is dull,
  • 51:36 - 51:40
    more effort is required,
  • 51:40 - 51:44
    but wisdom will bring success."
  • 51:44 - 51:48
    What's the wisdom? To sharpen the ax.
  • 51:48 - 51:50
    And that's what education does,
  • 51:50 - 51:52
    and practice - skilled.
  • 51:52 - 51:54
    Thank you for pointing that out.
  • 51:54 - 51:56
    So, "God, if You want me
  • 51:56 - 51:58
    to be powerful in the Word
  • 51:58 - 52:00
    before a council someday,
  • 52:00 - 52:01
    I want to take time
  • 52:01 - 52:03
    with the Word now," right?
  • 52:03 - 52:05
    I want to be skilled.
  • 52:05 - 52:06
    "If You want me to speak
  • 52:06 - 52:08
    in the power of the Holy Spirit
  • 52:08 - 52:11
    before the nations some day,
  • 52:11 - 52:14
    I want to speak for You now to my neighbor
  • 52:14 - 52:15
    in the Holy Spirit." Joshua?
  • 52:15 - 52:17
    (Joshua) I think it's really important
  • 52:17 - 52:19
    for us to embrace the principles
  • 52:19 - 52:20
    of the Bible in our lives
  • 52:20 - 52:22
    and to truly practice them.
  • 52:22 - 52:25
    And what I find to be amazing is that
  • 52:25 - 52:28
    I listen to these great motivational
  • 52:28 - 52:30
    and inspirational speakers of the world,
  • 52:30 - 52:33
    and they'll say things that people will
  • 52:33 - 52:35
    listen to and hold onto and practice,
  • 52:35 - 52:39
    not realizing that that same principle
    is in the Bible.
  • 52:39 - 52:41
    And, so, many people
  • 52:41 - 52:44
    have profited off of God's principles
  • 52:44 - 52:46
    that He has given to us for free,
  • 52:46 - 52:48
    but they'll pay hundreds of dollars
  • 52:48 - 52:49
    to go to a seminar and hear
  • 52:49 - 52:51
    the same thing from someone else's mouth.
  • 52:51 - 52:53
    (Derek) A great revelation,
  • 52:53 - 52:55
    but it's still true, right?
  • 52:55 - 52:57
    It's a principle of truth
  • 52:57 - 52:59
    that is also spelled out
  • 52:59 - 53:00
    in the Word of God.
  • 53:00 - 53:02
    Let's talk about some other people.
  • 53:02 - 53:03
    Ezra was not alone.
  • 53:03 - 53:05
    We might say, well, Nehemiah,
  • 53:05 - 53:06
    and we're going to talk
  • 53:06 - 53:07
    about both of them in this series.
  • 53:07 - 53:09
    But let's scan broader in the Scripture
  • 53:09 - 53:11
    and say, "There's a young woman,"
  • 53:11 - 53:13
    or, "There's an older man,"
  • 53:13 - 53:15
    older woman, young, whatever age group,
  • 53:15 - 53:18
    "that their preparation was crucial
  • 53:18 - 53:20
    for the work God called them to do."
  • 53:20 - 53:22
    Anybody have a - just share
  • 53:22 - 53:24
    a story with me that comes
  • 53:24 - 53:26
    to your mind. Anybody?
  • 53:26 - 53:27
    (Alex) I think of Daniel.
  • 53:27 - 53:29
    We talked about it already,
  • 53:29 - 53:30
    but, I mean, look at how he
  • 53:30 - 53:33
    prepared himself with his friends,
  • 53:33 - 53:35
    with eating well, with his diet.
  • 53:35 - 53:37
    (Derek) That's right, Daniel, chapter 1,
  • 53:37 - 53:40
    even taking care of his body
  • 53:40 - 53:43
    was part of his training, right?
  • 53:43 - 53:44
    Good point. Yes?
  • 53:44 - 53:46
    (Puia) I remember Paul
  • 53:46 - 53:48
    who was previously Saul.
  • 53:48 - 53:51
    He was a learned man as well,
    educated man,
  • 53:51 - 53:53
    and when God transformed his heart
  • 53:53 - 53:55
    when he met Jesus, he was very useful.
  • 53:55 - 53:58
    And, in fact, most of the New Testament
  • 53:58 - 53:59
    is written by Paul.
  • 53:59 - 54:01
    So I think we see an importance
  • 54:01 - 54:03
    of training as well here.
  • 54:03 - 54:04
    (Derek) And another person,
  • 54:04 - 54:06
    which you may not have thought of,
  • 54:06 - 54:07
    who wrote a major portion
  • 54:07 - 54:08
    of the New Testament
  • 54:08 - 54:11
    if you add the book of the Gospel
  • 54:11 - 54:13
    and the book of Acts together,
  • 54:13 - 54:15
    you've got a major contributor
  • 54:15 - 54:18
    who happened, by profession, to be...?
  • 54:18 - 54:20
    A physician, Dr. Luke,
  • 54:20 - 54:23
    writing to his friend Theophilus, right?
  • 54:23 - 54:25
    So there's another one, preparation.
  • 54:25 - 54:27
    Someone else. Pedro?
  • 54:27 - 54:30
    (Pedro) I think Esther.
  • 54:30 - 54:32
    I was thinking about, she was
  • 54:32 - 54:33
    prepared for that moment
  • 54:33 - 54:34
    to liberate God's people.
  • 54:34 - 54:36
    We don't know, it might not be education;
  • 54:36 - 54:37
    it might not be something
  • 54:37 - 54:40
    that we can go to school for,
  • 54:40 - 54:42
    but I think through her
  • 54:42 - 54:45
    process of learning from her uncle,
  • 54:45 - 54:48
    she would be able to be prepared
  • 54:48 - 54:52
    to confront even the king
    in a time of need.
  • 54:52 - 54:54
    (Derek) What about us today?
  • 54:54 - 54:56
    We've got a couple of minutes left.
  • 54:56 - 54:56
    What can we do?
  • 54:56 - 54:58
    I think we've talked about some principles
  • 54:58 - 55:00
    from Ezra and from some
  • 55:00 - 55:02
    of these other great women and men of God.
  • 55:02 - 55:03
    What are some things, Joshua,
  • 55:03 - 55:04
    we can do today, we can do?
  • 55:04 - 55:06
    (Joshua) I think that we can
  • 55:06 - 55:07
    be as effective as Jesus
  • 55:07 - 55:09
    if we do the things that He did
  • 55:09 - 55:10
    in the way that He did it,
  • 55:10 - 55:12
    meaning, every interaction,
  • 55:12 - 55:16
    every experience that He had with someone,
    was life-changing.
  • 55:16 - 55:18
    (Derek) And He did it and said,
  • 55:18 - 55:19
    "The Spirit of the Lord is..."?
  • 55:19 - 55:20
    (Team) Upon Me.
  • 55:20 - 55:22
    (Derek) So it's happening
  • 55:22 - 55:24
    by the power of the Holy Spirit.
    Okay, Liza?
  • 55:24 - 55:25
    (Liza) I think we need
  • 55:25 - 55:26
    to prepare our hearts,
  • 55:26 - 55:28
    and that means going on a journey
  • 55:28 - 55:30
    of soul-seeking, reflecting, praying
  • 55:30 - 55:33
    to God to show what's in our hearts,
  • 55:33 - 55:34
    to bring that to the surface,
  • 55:34 - 55:35
    so that we can resolve
  • 55:35 - 55:37
    whatever things that we're dealing with.
  • 55:37 - 55:38
    I mean, clearly, Ezra
  • 55:38 - 55:40
    was not a perfect person,
  • 55:40 - 55:41
    but he went through that process
  • 55:41 - 55:42
    of being pure-hearted...
  • 55:42 - 55:44
    (Derek) Could I pray, "God,
  • 55:44 - 55:45
    if there's anything holding me back
  • 55:45 - 55:47
    from being the woman of God
  • 55:47 - 55:48
    You want me to be,
  • 55:48 - 55:49
    from being the man of God
  • 55:49 - 55:50
    You want me to be..."?
  • 55:50 - 55:52
    There's that wonderful prayer
  • 55:52 - 55:54
    in Psalm 139, "Search me, O God,
  • 55:54 - 55:56
    and know my heart." Brittany?
  • 55:56 - 55:59
    (Brittany) I was just repeating
    the verse with you.
  • 55:59 - 56:01
    (Derek) "Try me, and know
    my anxious thoughts."
  • 56:01 - 56:02
    Travis, one last thought.
  • 56:02 - 56:04
    (Travis) I'm just thinking,
  • 56:04 - 56:07
    the Bible says, "Be not only hearers
  • 56:07 - 56:08
    of the Word, but doers."
  • 56:08 - 56:10
    So, if we study the Word of God
  • 56:10 - 56:11
    and say, "God, show me
  • 56:11 - 56:13
    how you want me to live my life,"
  • 56:13 - 56:15
    and put the words that we read
  • 56:15 - 56:16
    from the Bible into action,
  • 56:16 - 56:19
    then we can be a light to the world.
  • 56:19 - 56:23
    (Derek) Two thousand four hundred plus
    years ago,
  • 56:23 - 56:26
    the Spirit of God impresses someone
  • 56:26 - 56:29
    from a noble family, really, right,
  • 56:29 - 56:30
    distinguished family, Ezra,
  • 56:30 - 56:33
    to say, "It's not just about where you
    came from,
  • 56:33 - 56:36
    it's about who I want you to be today."
  • 56:36 - 56:38
    And he purposed in his heart,
  • 56:38 - 56:42
    and he did the hard work of education.
  • 56:42 - 56:45
    He became skilled, to not only hear
  • 56:45 - 56:48
    but to do and then to share.
  • 56:48 - 56:52
    And God used him to impact his generation.
  • 56:52 - 56:53
    And there's a lesson
  • 56:53 - 56:55
    for each one of us today
  • 56:55 - 56:57
    by the power of the Holy Spirit,
  • 56:57 - 56:59
    as Joshua said, that God
    has a work for us.
  • 56:59 - 57:00
    And God has a work for you, too.
  • 57:00 - 57:03
    I don't know what it is, but I'm excited
  • 57:03 - 57:05
    because God has plans for us
  • 57:05 - 57:08
    way beyond what we could ever imagine.
  • 57:08 - 57:09
    And it's not just a matter
  • 57:09 - 57:11
    of saying "God, I'm available."
  • 57:11 - 57:12
    It's saying, "God, what do You
  • 57:12 - 57:15
    want me to do now to prepare,
  • 57:15 - 57:16
    not to earn Your love or favor,
  • 57:16 - 57:20
    but to be a sharp ax in Your hand,
  • 57:20 - 57:22
    a useful tool, a faithful servant?"
  • 57:22 - 57:23
    Let's pray we can be that
  • 57:23 - 57:26
    as we continue this wonderful journey,
  • 57:26 - 57:28
    studying Ezra and Nehemiah.
  • 57:28 - 57:31
    Father in Heaven, thank You
    for the inspiration
  • 57:31 - 57:33
    of this man's life, Ezra.
  • 57:33 - 57:36
    Thank You for the inspired testimony.
  • 57:36 - 57:37
    And God, for us today, may we
  • 57:37 - 57:39
    be the women of God, the men of God,
  • 57:39 - 57:42
    who not only hear, but do and share
  • 57:42 - 57:43
    for the honor of Your name.
  • 57:43 - 57:45
    In Jesus' name. Amen.
  • 57:45 - 57:46
    (Team) Amen.
  • 57:46 - 57:48
    (Derek) It's going to be
    an exciting journey
  • 57:48 - 57:50
    as we study two ancient books,
  • 57:50 - 57:53
    once clustered together as one single book
  • 57:53 - 57:54
    in the Hebrew Scriptures,
  • 57:54 - 57:56
    Ezra and Nehemiah, lessons
  • 57:56 - 57:57
    for our lives today.
  • 57:57 - 57:59
    Right now I know: Hear it,
  • 57:59 - 58:01
    do it, and share it.
  • 58:01 - 58:03
    Be a blessing to those around you.
  • 58:03 - 58:29
    ♪ theme music ♪
Title:
HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Video Language:
English
Team:
Team Adventist
Project:
Hope Channel
Duration:
58:29
Colin Preston approved English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston accepted English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston edited English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston edited English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston edited English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston edited English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston edited English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
Colin Preston edited English subtitles for HSS_2019_Q4_EP01
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