Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete)
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0:00 - 0:25[Musical intro]
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0:25 - 0:36I'm Paul Levinson, and welcome to Light On Light Through, episode 87, Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1.
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0:37 - 0:44Well, it's Thanksgiving Day in America, that's November 24th 2011.
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0:44 - 0:51And I thought this would be a good time to
share with you some of the 15 blog posts -
0:51 - 1:00that I've been writing about Occupy Wall Street since the end of September and up until a few days ago.
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1:01 - 1:07And because I expect Occupy Wall Street in the United States and all over the world to continue,
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1:08 - 1:12that's why I'm calling these chronicles Part One.
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1:12 - 1:21But to give you just a tiny bit of background:
it was back in February of this year 2011 that I first made the point -
1:21 - 1:30that the Arab Spring was really a fulfillment of Marshall McLuhan's idea that we are living in a global village.
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1:31 - 1:37McLuhan made that point back in 1962 in the Gutenberg Galaxy, but back then,
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1:37 - 1:45it was more of a prediction, a projection, a metaphor, than a description of an actual reality.
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1:46 - 1:53But it seemed clear to me, in the Arab spring,
that the use of mobile phones -
1:53 - 2:00and the various Facebook, Twitter and YouTube connections and apps
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2:01 - 2:07allowed people in Cairo and other places in the Middle East
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2:07 - 2:13to not only help organize their events out in the street,
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2:13 - 2:22but to send videos, YouTube videos of various things that were actually happening at these events,,
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2:22 - 2:29including some of the brutality of the government responses to these gatherings.
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2:30 - 2:36So, with that in mind, I wasn't surprised at all to see the same sort of thing begin
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2:36 - 2:40to happen here in the United States and elsewhere in the world.
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2:40 - 2:48Actualy, I was in Barcelona in May of this
year and I saw, out on the Rambla, demonstrators -
2:48 - 2:53- they called themselves then the May 15th
movement - and it was interesting to me, -
2:53 - 3:00because Spain is a democracy. Egypt was not, still is not as a matter of fact,
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3:01 - 3:04but it was much the same as the Arab Spring.
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3:04 - 3:12And so, I decided to take a careful look at
what was happening in the Occupy Wall Street movements -
3:12 - 3:18here, in the United States, when they began to emerge in September.
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3:18 - 3:23And what I am going to read to you are a series of 15 or so blog posts.
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3:23 - 3:29I'll mention the date that each of the post was first made, and then I'll read the post to you.
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3:30 - 3:39Each post has a headline, and that, I hope, will give you an idea of some of the perspectives
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3:40 - 3:47that apply to Occupy Wall Street, or at least, some of my perspectives.
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3:48 - 3:49So we'll begin.
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3:49 - 3:52Tuesday, September 27, 2011.
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3:53 - 4:00New York City Police disgraced themselves in brutal treatment of Wall Street protesters.
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4:01 - 4:08I've lived in New York City all of my life, and I've never been a big fan of our police.
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4:08 - 4:13As a teenager, I was roughed up by cops in their search for firecrackers.
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4:13 - 4:19I saw them point blank attack protesters in the Vietnam War era.
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4:19 - 4:27I 've heard first hand, from friends I believe, about NYPD double-standard treatment of African-Americans.
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4:28 - 4:35And their shooting to death of Amadou Diallo who was unarmed, and their sodomizing of Abner Louima
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4:35 - 4:40(two separate incidents), were beyond horrendous.
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4:40 - 4:47But the NYPD have reached a new low in mass,
continuing violation of human beings and human rights -
4:47 - 4:51in their response to the Occupy Wall
Street protesters. -
4:52 - 4:56These are not isolated cases of cops gone crazy.
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4:56 - 5:04The tear-gassing of people behind barricades, the throwing to the ground of protesters who have no weapons and pose no threat,
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5:05 - 5:13is a systematic, widespread attack on human decency, the First Amendment and its guarantee of peaceful assembly,
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5:14 - 5:21as well as on the bodies and spirits of protesters
expressing their non-violent opinion. -
5:22 - 5:32Police Commissioner Kelly, in New York City, justifiably takes pride in how well the NYPD have defended New Yorkers from terrorist attacks.
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5:33 - 5:42He should also take pride in, or at very least insist upon, the NYPD defending and protecting the rights of New Yorkers
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5:43 - 5:48and any one who visits our city to express his or her opinion.
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5:49 - 5:56Based on what has happened so far, Police Commissioner Kelly obviously does not.
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5:57 - 6:05Mayor Bloomberg should replace him with someone who can grasp the difference between a criminal and a peaceful protester,
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6:06 - 6:16between throwing a protester violently to the ground versus firmly escorting the protester off any unlawfully occupied premises.
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6:17 - 6:27Social media - or, what I call new new media - are empowering people not only in the Middle East, but all over the world, including here in America.
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6:28 - 6:33We have a right to express our critique of Wall Street and the sad pass in the economy
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6:33 - 6:38- the financial disaster - Wall Street moguls have brought us to.
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6:39 - 6:49Mayors would be wise to respect this and restrain out-of-control police, lest the voters boot them out of office in the next election.
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6:49 - 6:53And the Federal government would be wise to do something constructive,
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6:53 - 7:01and bring any police officer who violates the rights of protesters up on charges.
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7:01 - 7:11And mainstream news media - I'm talking to you, CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, CBS, ABC, NBC
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7:12 - 7:16- what is taking you so long to catch up with the sustained coverage
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7:16 - 7:25Keith Olbermann has been giving this spectacle of police misconduct on his Countdown show on Current TV?
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7:25 - 7:28Thursday, October 6, 2011
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7:29 - 7:33Advice to President Obama: Join Occupy Wall Street
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7:33 - 7:36Some well-meaning advice to President Obama -
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7:37 - 7:42Come down to Wall Street, grab a bull horn, and tell the Occupy Wall Street people
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7:42 - 7:46excersing their democratic rights that you're with them.
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7:46 - 7:50You have much more in common with students, workers, and people concerned about
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7:50 - 7:55the abuses of Wall Street bankers and kindred millionaires
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7:55 - 7:59than you do with that upper one-percent of the nation's earners.
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7:59 - 8:02You've said so yourself already, many times.
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8:03 - 8:10The rich and the Republicans who are their friends - that is friends of the 1% - are not your friends.
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8:10 - 8:12You won't get their votes anyway.
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8:13 - 8:22You won in 2008 because you got a majority of votes of the 99% of Americans who are not fabulously wealthy,
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8:22 - 8:28who do not make it difficult for so many to earn a living or support their families.
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8:28 - 8:32And when you come to New York, bring along a contingent of Secret Service,
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8:32 - 8:39FBI, or whatever it takes to keep New York's out of control police at bay.
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8:40 - 8:47Did you see those white-shirted NYPD commanders clubbing protestors on the news today?
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8:48 - 8:53President Obama, is this the America you want?
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8:54 - 9:00You have a chance now to reclaim the momentum, to go with the tide of the future, not the past.
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9:00 - 9:07Go for it. Go with the tide of direct democracy, not the regressive reins
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9:07 - 9:15which have tied up our government for so long, and are starving our people of their future.
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9:17 - 9:20Sunday, October 16, 2011
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9:21 - 9:25Occupy Wall Street, Direct Democracy, and Social Media:
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9:25 - 9:30A Thumbnail History of Media and Politics Since Ancient Athens
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9:30 - 9:38The role of social media in triggering and facilitating the now world-wide Occupy Wall Street protests
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9:38 - 9:43- the role of Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Google+, and kindred systems
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9:43 - 9:49in getting word out about Occupations, and documenting them for the world to see and join -
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9:49 - 9:55has been remarked upon so often as to almost seem a cliche.
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9:55 - 10:01But the link between social media and direct democracy is true and profound,
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10:01 - 10:10and is the current culmination of an evolution of media and political expression that began in ancient times.
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10:11 - 10:14Back in the city of Athens, in the time of Pericles,
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10:14 - 10:19direct democracy arose, in part because of the new literacy
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10:19 - 10:26that allowed citizens to be informed of public events and the views and actions of their leaders.
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10:26 - 10:30The words that these people read were handwritten,
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10:30 - 10:34which meant that anyone who wanted to write and be read could do so.
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10:35 - 10:40Writing and publishing were just as about as easy, in other words, as reading.
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10:42 - 10:46All of that changed dramatically with the invention of the printing press,
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10:46 - 10:51which had the wonderful result of spreading the written word to millions,
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10:51 - 10:59but the anti-democratic effect of greatly reducing the ratio of published writers to readers.
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10:59 - 11:05Millions of people became accustomed to reading words written by a handful of others.
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11:05 - 11:12Unsurprisingly, when democracy slowly re-emerged in the Renaissance and the Age of Reason,
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11:12 - 11:16it was not the direct democracy of Ancient Athens.
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11:16 - 11:24It was instead, a representative kind of democracy, in which elected officials made all the decisions,
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11:24 - 11:30and all the people could do was vote the representatives up or down.
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11:30 - 11:36This was almost exactly parallel to the transformation in information production and reception
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11:36 - 11:41brought about by the printing press, in which all the people could do is read
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11:41 - 11:46and agree or disagree with a book or manifesto or pamphlet.
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11:46 - 11:49The people in no way write or produce it,
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11:49 - 11:54unless they were in the less than one-percent of the population
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11:54 - 12:00fortunate to have a monarch's or a printer's (later a publisher's) favor.
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12:01 - 12:08This inequality of producer and consumer – of few producers and legion consumers -
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12:08 - 12:14was not only continued but exacerbated by the advent of broadcast media,
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12:14 - 12:20which reduced the number of producers (it was much harder to get your views on radio and television
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12:20 - 12:24than in newspapers, which at least has letters to the editor)
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12:25 - 12:34and while the number of prducers were being reduced, the number of consumers were being greatly increased,
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12:34 - 12:42because it was far easier to listen to the radio than even go out and buy a newspaper or have one delivered to your door.
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12:44 - 12:48People in representative democracies became better informed,
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12:48 - 12:53but the information was created by fewer and fewer people.
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12:53 - 12:57In some countries, such as the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany,
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12:57 - 13:05this inequality was masterfully mined to do away with democracy altogether.
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13:05 - 13:11The introduction of Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube in the first decade of the 21st century
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13:11 - 13:18has shifted that ratio back to a more even distribution of producer and consumer
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13:18 - 13:26for the first time since the handwritten manuscript held sway so long ago in Ancient Athens.
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13:27 - 13:33These new media live online, but they were unlike other new media like Amazon and iTunes,
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13:33 - 13:42which still run for the most part like traditional publishing media, with few producers and many consumers.
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13:42 - 13:52In contrast, any one can Tweet, post a status on Facebook, upload a video to YouTube - any consumer can become a producer.
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13:52 - 14:00That's why I say these new social media are not just new but "new new media".
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14:00 - 14:05People in the streets, demanding freedom and justice in the Arab Spring,
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14:05 - 14:10and redress of economic grievances in the United States, Europe, and Asia,
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14:10 - 14:19are the healthy and long-overdue political expression of the revolution in social or new new media.
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14:20 - 14:27The Occupy movements are expressing a dissatisfaction with others making decisions for us
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14:27 - 14:34- with our elected representatives doing the bidding of banks rather than the people who elected them.
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14:35 - 14:41With means of expressing one's political views in almost everyone's pockets and hands,
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14:41 - 14:48the age of mass media and representative democracy may well be in irreversible decline,
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14:48 - 14:56replaced by the more equitable system of direct democracy in which the majority not only truly rules,
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14:56 - 15:05but in which everyone's views can get a public hearing, and everyone can vote at any and all times.
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15:07 - 15:11I talked about all of this a bit more and led a discussion
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15:11 - 15:19after the 7 o'clock screening of Tiffany Shlain's new movie Connected, which was at the Angelika Film Center
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15:19 - 15:22in New York City this Wednesday, October 19.
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15:22 - 15:28I also discussed many of these issues on Good Day Street Talk, on Fox New York 5,
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15:29 - 15:36on a panel discussion taped Thursday October 20. It was broadcast the Saturday of that week.
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15:37 - 15:42And on Light On Light Through, I'll have links to these videos.
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15:49 - 15:56That's LIGHTONLIGHTTHROUGHdotCom, lightonlightthrough.com.
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15:57 - 15:59Let's get on to the next post.
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16:00 - 16:03Friday, Oct 21, 2011
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16:04 - 16:12Obama Should Call in National Guard to Restrain the NYPD in Occupy Wall Street
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16:13 - 16:14Consider the following -
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16:14 - 16:19- Professor and author Cornel West was just hauled off in a police paddy wagon
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16:19 - 16:24up in an Occupy Harlem protest in Mew York City.
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16:24 - 16:29- Professor and author Naomi Wolf was led off in hand cuffs earlier this week
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16:29 - 16:36when she was walking on a street deemed off-limits - a public street - by the NYPD
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16:37 - 16:45- and a woman seeking to close her Citibank account as part of the Occupy Wall Street protest was arrested
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16:46 - 16:51President Obama finally announced the end of the US occupation of Iraq today.
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16:52 - 17:01Now he should send some of our National Guard to New York City to restrain our out-of-control NYPD,
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17:01 - 17:09because clearly Mayor Bloomberg and Police Commissioner Kelly either can't or don't want to restrain the NYPD.
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17:10 - 17:18Earlier this week, we also saw the inspiring lecture that former Marine Shamar Thomas delivered to the NYPD
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17:20 - 17:28Quote: "you're supposed to protect us, not attack us," unquote, he said. There are videos of that all over the web.
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17:29 - 17:34(He was not arrested, by the way - Bloomberg still has a clever sense of public relations -
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17:34 - 17:39he doesn't want a video of the NYPD taking into custody a former Marine.
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17:40 - 17:51But professors and authors and other law-abiding citizens - well hey! They and we are apparently fair game to arrest on camera.)
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17:51 - 17:53It is becoming more clear, every day,
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17:53 - 18:01that what we most in New York City need protection from is our own police.
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18:02 - 18:06October 26, 2011
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18:06 - 18:08No Expiration Date on First Amendment
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18:09 - 18:15I'm in Brussels, Belgium, to give a Keynote Address about Marshall McLuhan tomorrow.
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18:15 - 18:19I've been enjoying the conference on the Philosophy of McLuhan,
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18:19 - 18:21as well as this wonderful city.
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18:22 - 18:27But I've been following with grave concern the police aggression
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18:27 - 18:33against Occupy protesters in Oakland, California, and Atlanta, Georgia.
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18:33 - 18:34And I wanted to offer
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18:34 - 18:41- to police everywhere in the United States - the following point, which is:
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18:41 - 18:48There's no limit in the First Amendment on the amount of time people can peaceably assemble
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18:48 - 18:52- no time after which the First Amendment doesn't apply.
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18:52 - 18:56An assemblage can be an hour, a day, a year.
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18:57 - 19:03So when right-wingers tell you, the Occupy protesters have made their point, they should go home,
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19:03 - 19:06and the police should make them do that, by force,
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19:06 - 19:12those right-wingers are only displaying their ignorance of the law.
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19:13 - 19:20And that's ok. People are entitled to be ignorant of the law. But police and law-enforcement are not.
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19:20 - 19:26And when police break the law, or based on ignorance of the law deprive citizens of their rights,
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19:27 - 19:31that is a serious form of crime.
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19:32 - 19:36It's a crime that we the taxpayers are paying for.
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19:36 - 19:45No person with a conservative philosophy, no American, should be OK, let alone happy about that.
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19:46 - 19:54I call upon police everywhere to respect the law. Don't follow an illegal order by your commander.
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19:54 - 19:58You know what the First Amendment says and doesn't say.
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19:58 - 20:05And I again urge Obama to considering calling in the National Guard to protect Americans
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20:05 - 20:14being forcibly deprived of their rights, just as Dwight David Eisenhower did bravely for people in the South
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20:14 - 20:21being deprived of their rights by local authorities in the 1950s.
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20:23 - 20:27Saturday, October 29 2011
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20:27 - 20:30Into the Mind of a Conservative Bully
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20:31 - 20:33Here’s an insight into the mind of a conservative bully
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20:33 - 20:41– or maybe a glimpse of an oft-used game plan favored by unprincipled conservatives in their debates,
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20:41 - 20:45online and otherwise, with the progressives at hand.
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20:46 - 20:56A Facebook quote “friend” unquote – I but that in quotes, because this guy is not really a friend, not even online let alone in person –
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20:57 - 21:03takes issue with one of my many comments decrying the out-of-control police attack
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21:03 - 21:08on peaceful Occupy demonstrators out in Oakland, California.
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21:08 - 21:12They got just what they deserved, he says, appropriate for anyone
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21:12 - 21:15who defies the authorities and breaks the law.
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21:16 - 21:23Well, that's interesting, I replied. So how is it that the Mayor of Oakland – Jean Quan – issued this statement
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21:23 - 21:30in the aftermath of the police vicious attack on the Occupy Oakland people:
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21:31 - 21:33And here is Jean Quan's statement:
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21:33 - 21:40"October 27th, 9pm -- I am deeply saddened about the outcome on Tuesday., Quan writes
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21:40 - 21:47It was not what anyone hoped for, ultimately it was my responsibility, and I apologize for what happened.
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21:47 - 21:56Today I, Mayor Quan, visited Scott Olsen [this is the former Marine who bravely served in Iraq,
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21:56 - 22:02shot in the head by the cops with a rubber bullet that landed him in hospital in critical condition]
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22:02 - 22:07But back to Quan's statement: "Today I visited Scott Olsen and his parents
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22:07 - 22:10because I was deeply concerned about his recovery.
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22:10 - 22:13And I hope we will keep them all in our prayers.
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22:14 - 22:21We have started an investigation into the use of force," Quan continues, "including tear gas, on Tuesday.
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22:21 - 22:28I cannot change the past, but I want to work with you to ensure that this remains peaceful moving forward."
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22:29 - 22:32That's the end of Mayor Quan's statement.
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22:33 - 22:46And what was the response of my “friend”, in quotes, quote friend unquote? The response was: nothing. Nada. Zilch.
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22:47 - 22:53After two reminders from me and three days. He’s disappeared from the argument,
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22:53 - 22:57slunk back into the shadows from which he first emerged.
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22:57 - 23:03How many times have you seen this hit-and-run behavior, or been treated to it yourself?
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23:04 - 23:07A conservative makes a point that’s flagrantly wrong;
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23:07 - 23:11someone calls him or her on it, and presents the fact;
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23:11 - 23:15the conservative exits right, with no further word.
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23:15 - 23:22The modus operandi of the conservative bully - I guess there may be some progressive bullies like this too
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23:22 - 23:24but truthfully, I haven't run into them -
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23:25 - 23:29So, as far as I know, this is the modus operandi of the conservative bully:
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23:30 - 23:35puncturing rational dialog, bringing down a discussion, whenever possible.
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23:36 - 23:39It would almost be funny, if it wasn’t so sad.
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23:39 - 23:43And it shows, if ever we needed a reason,
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23:44 - 23:52that comments emanating from these kinds of partisans are probably best ignored.
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23:53 - 23:57Wednesday, November 2, 2011
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23:57 - 24:00Bank of America Bends to Will of the People
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24:00 - 24:04Bank of America yesterday bowed to the will of its customers,
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24:04 - 24:11withdrawing its plan to charge 5 bucks a month for use of its precious debit cards.
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24:11 - 24:18I see this as being just one of many reversals of corporate rapaciousness and insensitivity
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24:18 - 24:20in the new world in which we live.
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24:21 - 24:26This is a world very different from the old one, which is still in the process of ending,
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24:26 - 24:32in which corporations dealt out whatever they pleased to consumers.
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24:32 - 24:37In that old world, now being set back on its hind quarters,
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24:37 - 24:43people mistreated by corporations had no one to complain to other than their families and friends,
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24:44 - 24:51and governments which did little or nothing, and the corporations did far less.
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24:51 - 24:59Now, Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube - social media - allow people to instantly and effectively communicate
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24:59 - 25:05to millions about the bad treatment they are receiving from their banks and corporate monoliths.
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25:05 - 25:12Abused customers no longer have to wait for a mass medium - a TV or newspaper reporter -
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25:12 - 25:15to deign to give their grievance coverage.
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25:16 - 25:24The consumers can get their own coverage via YouTube videos and Tweets that cost nothing to produce
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25:24 - 25:30and can be seen and read everywhere, on any smart phone or old-fashioned laptop.
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25:31 - 25:35Bank of America isn't the first corporation to feel this cleansing power.
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25:36 - 25:43Netflix earlier reversed its new, regressive polices after a torrent online complaints.
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25:43 - 25:50Netflix learned that online media can be used for more than selling movies and TV shows.
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25:50 - 25:54Some big corporations think that by hiring a cool PR firm,
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25:54 - 25:59they can develop an effective presence in the realms of social media.
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25:59 - 26:03But such con jobs can be seen a mile away.
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26:03 - 26:06Other companies have learned that online presence
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26:06 - 26:10must be accompanied by real benefits to the consumer.
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26:10 - 26:16Panera Bread, for example, not only offers free wi-fi in its cafes,
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26:16 - 26:21but gives free refills for coffee and tea, and other perks to its loyal customers.
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26:22 - 26:28Contrast that to Bank of America's attempt to squeeze five more dollars out of its customers.
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26:29 - 26:35The resurgence of direct democracy ongoing in Occupy Wall Street all over the world
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26:35 - 26:40is now beginning to have tangible economic consequences.
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26:40 - 26:48This is very likely just the start of an economic revolution that will go hand-in-hand with the political.
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26:48 - 26:51Thursday, November 10, 2011
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26:52 - 26:56Open Letter to Governor Jerry Brown
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26:56 - 26:58Dear Jerry -
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26:58 - 27:03We met several years ago, when the Department of Communication and Media Studies at Fordham University
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27:03 - 27:06- of which I was then Chair -
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27:06 - 27:10invited you to give one of our annual lectures about Marshall McLuhan.
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27:11 - 27:20You and I had the opportunity to have an excellent, wide-ranging talk about media and society, prior to your lecture.
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27:20 - 27:26I was already an admirer of your perceptive vision and understanding of our society.
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27:27 - 27:32I consider our conversation one of the best I've had with anyone.
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27:32 - 27:36I was, therefore, delighted with your re-entry into politics,
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27:36 - 27:40and cheered when you were again elected Governor of California,
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27:40 - 27:44even though I'm a New Yorker, through and through.
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27:45 - 27:51But with this in mind, I've been stunned to see what your police have doing in your state.
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27:51 - 27:58And I find your lack of public response incomprehensible.
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27:58 - 28:03What on Earth is going on with you and the state of California?
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28:03 - 28:10A former Marine - an Iraq War veteran - was shot point blank in the head by a rubber bullet,
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28:10 - 28:13landing him in the hospital in critical condition.
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28:14 - 28:18A person who dared to point a video camera at police in another protest
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28:18 - 28:22was shot at point blank range in the body with a rubber bullet.
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28:22 - 28:28Just last night, I saw a video on YouTube of your police beating students
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28:28 - 28:33who dared to stand up for their First Amendment rights at Berkeley.
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28:34 - 28:41What on Earth is going on in California, and why are you doing nothing about it?
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28:41 - 28:47As you must know, none of the Occupy protesters in these incidents were the least bit violent.
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28:47 - 28:50In some cases, a few raised their voices a little.
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28:50 - 28:56All of this is their right under the First Amendment, to "peaceably assemble".
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28:57 - 29:03I am surprised and deeply disturbed and saddened that you seem unwilling or unable
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29:03 - 29:08to use the power of your office to curb your police.
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29:08 - 29:14Do you think rubber bullets which send citizens to the hospital in critical condition
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29:14 - 29:19are a proper response to people who are assembling and raising their voices
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29:19 - 29:24in protest of the economic and other inequalities in this country?
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29:24 - 29:30Whether the police are local, or even security forces at a private institution,
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29:30 - 29:39this brutality is happening in your state, and, as Governor, it is your responsibility to stop that.
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29:40 - 29:44I know you were once in a seminary, and thought of joining the priesthood.
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29:45 - 29:48I was always glad that you brought that sensitivity,
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29:48 - 29:53that awareness of the human condition, to your important work in government.
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29:53 - 29:57Our nation, your state, stand at a crossroads now.
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29:58 - 30:01You can make s decisive difference in the outcome,
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30:01 - 30:06and help our nation continue on its path to a better democracy.
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30:06 - 30:14You can become a national leader on the side of the angels and the Constitution in this.
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30:14 - 30:23Please stop your out of control police, before lives are lost, and you miss your chance.
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30:23 - 30:35And I aigned this: -Paul Levinson, PhD Professor of Communication and Media Studies [Chair of Department, 2002-2008] Fordham University.
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30:37 - 30:40Sunday, November 13, 2011
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30:40 - 30:46Lame CBS Broadcasts Only First Hour of Republican Foreign Policy Debate
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30:47 - 30:53So if you were watching the Republican Presidential debate on foreign policy on CBS last night,
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30:53 - 30:56you were treated to its ending after the first hour,
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30:56 - 31:01with an announcement that the remaining half hour would be available online.
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31:02 - 31:06Now, I'm all in favor of television being available online, but -
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31:07 - 31:10What about viewers who may not have been near their computers,
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31:10 - 31:16or would rather watch the debate on a screen a little larger than their smartphones?
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31:16 - 31:22I'm not a Republican, and I enjoy the jokes about Republicans not having a foreign policy
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31:22 - 31:24as much as any non-Republican,
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31:25 - 31:30but CBS's decision not to broadcast the entire 90-minute debate
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31:30 - 31:35strikes me as a profound disservice to our electoral process.
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31:35 - 31:43The truth is, Democrats, Independents, not only Republicans, were disadvantaged by CBS's decision.
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31:44 - 31:48It's good for anyone or any political persuasion to see what the person
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31:48 - 31:57who will likely face Barack Obama in the 2012 election thinks about major foreign policy issues.
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31:58 - 32:07As Walter Lippmann pointed out way back in the 1920s, democracy is a sham when voters are uninformed.
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32:07 - 32:16That's certainly not what William Paley thought when he took command of the fledgeling CBS radio network in the 1920s.
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32:16 - 32:22Coverage of all aspects of elections remained first and foremost in his network
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32:22 - 32:25when it added television to its roster in the 1940s.
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32:26 - 32:31I guess it's not surprising that CBS shows so little understanding
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32:31 - 32:34of current elections and what they require.
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32:34 - 32:40Like all the mass media, CBS has shown little understanding of Occupy Wall Street,
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32:40 - 32:44and the resurgence of direct democracy that it embodies.
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32:45 - 32:53CBS is an equal opportunity abuser of representative as well as direct democracy.
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32:53 - 32:58And what was so important that CBS had to cut short its debate coverage?
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32:59 - 33:04It was a rerun of NCIS - one of my favorite shows on television
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33:04 - 33:13- but I bet Gibbs, even Gibbs, would have given the president of CBS a head-slap on Saturday night if he could.
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33:15 - 33:18Tuesday, November 15, 2011
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33:18 - 33:23Mayor Bloomberg's Poor Understanding of the First Amendment
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33:24 - 33:29This is from Mayor Michael Bloomberg's statement about his clearing of Zuccotti Park
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33:29 - 33:32under cover of darkness early this morning -
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33:32 - 33:38Quote "No right is absolute and with every right comes responsibilities.
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33:38 - 33:42The First Amendment gives every New Yorker the right to speak out
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33:42 - 33:49– but it does not give anyone the right to sleep in a park or otherwise take it over to the exclusion of others
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33:50 - 33:58– nor does it permit anyone in our society to live outside the law. There is no ambiguity in the law here
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33:58 - 34:02– the First Amendment protects speech
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34:02 - 34:10– it does not protect the use of tents and sleeping bags to take over a public space." Unquote.
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34:11 - 34:15Well, here is where and why that is wrong -
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34:15 - 34:181. The First Amendment reads, in full,
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34:18 - 34:23Quote:"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion,
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34:23 - 34:26or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;
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34:26 - 34:29or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;
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34:29 - 34:33or the right of the people peaceably to assemble,
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34:33 - 34:40and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances." End quote - conclusion of the First Amendment.
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34:40 - 34:48Now, clearly, the right to, quote, "peaceaby to assemble," unquote, a right which is distinct from free speech,
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34:48 - 34:55is listed in the First Amendment as a separate right, co-equal with speech and press.
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34:55 - 35:00Bloomberg's statement unsurprisingly misses that.
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35:00 - 35:052. The rights in the First Amendment are indeed absolute
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35:05 - 35:12- "no law" - that's a quote from the First Amendment - "no law" means just that, "no law".
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35:12 - 35:16A law about tents not allowed in parks would be precisely
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35:16 - 35:23the kind of law not allowed by the First Amendment, if it gets in the way of people peaceably assembling.
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35:24 - 35:273. Although Bloomberg doesn't address this,
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35:27 - 35:33the 14th Amendment to our Constitution extends the restriction on Congress in the 1st Amendment
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35:33 - 35:37to all forms of local government in the United States.
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35:38 - 35:47New York City, Oakland, California, Portland, Oregon, all the cities which have been Occupied are no exception.
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35:47 - 35:524. Bloomberg's contempt for the First Amendment is also obvious
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35:52 - 35:55in the way the clearing of Zuccotti Park was conducted -
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35:55 - 36:01with media deliberately prevented from covering that news.
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36:01 - 36:06In that very action, Bloomberg is also flagrantly violating the First Amendment,
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36:06 - 36:12in this case, the freedom of press provision of the First Amendment.
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36:12 - 36:18In sum, Mayor Bloomberg's expressed comprehension of the First Amendment is less
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36:18 - 36:25than I would expect from an introductory class of students at Fordham University where I teach.
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36:25 - 36:33I look forward to the courts setting this misguided and dangerous billionaire Mayor straight.
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36:33 - 36:41For Bloomberg's complete statement, see AlterNet.org, which is a very good site.
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36:41 - 36:50And I add this note on Nov 15, 2011: The first Judge to hear case just sided with Bloomberg,
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36:50 - 36:54ruling protesters have a right to speech but not to assemble in tents.
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36:55 - 36:59I expect this ruling to be overturned by higher courts.
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37:00 - 37:03Wednesday, November 16, 2011
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37:03 - 37:08Violation of First Amendment to Cover Up Violation of First Amendment
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37:08 - 37:12More on what happened yesterday at Zuccotti Park -
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37:12 - 37:19The muzzling of media coverage, which we now know, went as far as arresting and literally pushing around reporters,
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37:19 - 37:23amounts to a violation of the First Amendment (freedom of press)
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37:23 - 37:29to cover up a violation of the First Amendment (the right to peaceably assemble).
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37:29 - 37:35It's not surprising that Bloomberg missed this, as he appallingly indicated in his public statement
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37:35 - 37:39that he thinks for First Amendment protects only freedom of speech.
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37:39 - 37:46But, as I pointed out in my last blog post, the First Amendment also quite obviously protects
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37:46 - 37:49freedoms of press and peaceable assemblage
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37:49 - 37:56(for which, by the way, no expiration date or limitation of duration of assembly is given).
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37:57 - 38:03Further, since Oakland Mayor Quan admitted that the clearings of Occupy sites across the country
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38:03 - 38:07were coordinated in a conference call with 18 mayors,
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38:08 - 38:12there may be good evidence of a conspiracy, here in the United States,
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38:12 - 38:17among mayors and government officials, to violate the First Amendment.
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38:18 - 38:23I once again call upon the Federal government to finally do something
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38:23 - 38:27to stop this coordinated attack on American democracy.
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38:28 - 38:33How about the US Attorney General investigating what those mayors did?
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38:33 - 38:38How about charging them with conspiracy to undermine our Constitution?
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38:39 - 38:41Do we live in a nation of laws,
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38:41 - 38:48or a nation in which government officials and police can do whatever they choose?
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38:49 - 38:52Sunday, November 20, 2011
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38:52 - 38:59What OWS Has Shown Us about Bloomberg, Jerry Brown and Obama
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39:00 - 39:03About Mayor Michael Bloomberg of New York City:
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39:03 - 39:08Trampled on the First Amendment freedom of peaceable assembly rights
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39:08 - 39:12of Occupy Wall Street protesters in Zuccotti Park;
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39:12 - 39:17trampled on First Amendment freedom of press rights of all New Yorkers and Americans
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39:17 - 39:23by banning media from his forced eviction of Zuccotti Park protesters;
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39:23 - 39:30has supported police beating of protesters, roughing up of journalists, arrest of protesters and journalists;
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39:30 - 39:40conspired with 17 other mayors to launch nation-wide clearing of Occupy Wall Street sites in cities across America.
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39:40 - 39:46I would not vote for Michael Bloomberg if I lived in New York City (where I work);
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39:46 - 39:50I will never vote for him for any other offices;
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39:50 - 39:57I would like to see a Federal investigation into his Occupy Wall Street conduct.
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39:57 - 40:01About Governor Jerry Brown of California:
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40:01 - 40:07Has remained silent as police in cities and campuses in California have shot rubber bullets at protesters
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40:07 - 40:14(one point blank at the head on an Iraq War veteran that put him in the hospital in critical condition)
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40:14 - 40:23and also at people with camera phones, and who used pepper spray, wantonly, with no provocation, at UC-Davis,
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40:24 - 40:29and has remained silent as police beat students at Berkeley.
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40:30 - 40:37I once admired Jerry Brown's vision and had an impressive, hour-long conversation with him at Fordham University
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40:37 - 40:43when I was Chair of the Department of Communication and Media Studies several years ago.
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40:43 - 40:50I no longer admire him, to say the least, and unless he moves very quickly now
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40:50 - 40:54to protect the people in his state from police brutality
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40:54 - 41:00I will speak out against him if he runs for any office again.
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41:01 - 41:06About President Barack Obama of the United States:
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41:06 - 41:09He has also been silent about all of the above.
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41:09 - 41:15I voted for him in 2008, and I wrote and spoke out in his favor many times.
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41:16 - 41:19Just search for Paul Levinson and Barack Obama on Google,
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41:19 - 41:22and you'll see the dozens and dozens of blog posts.
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41:23 - 41:29President Obama's silence about the above attacks on Americans exercising their First Amendment rights
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41:30 - 41:39is making me begin to wonder if I will ever be able to vote for him again.
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41:41 - 41:44Sunday, November 20, 2011
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41:44 - 41:51Jay Carney (and Obama) Have It All Wrong about Police and Occupy Wall Street
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41:51 - 41:57Did you catch this statement the other day from White House Press Secretary Jay Carney?
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41:58 - 42:03And this is a quote from an online source:
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42:04 - 42:10Speaking November 15 aboard Air Force One, White House Press Secretary Jay Carney said:
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42:10 - 42:15quote: “The president’s position is that obviously every municipality
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42:15 - 42:20has to make its own decisions about how to handle these issues.” Unquote -
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42:20 - 42:23"these issues" being Occupy Wall Street"
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42:23 - 42:27Carney was seeking, in that statement, to debunk questions about
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42:27 - 42:31whether the Federal government is in some way coordinating
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42:31 - 42:38the police crackdowns on Occupy Wall Street protests across the country this past week.
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42:38 - 42:43(We already know that the Mayors of New York, Oakland, and 16 other American cities
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42:43 - 42:48coordinated their unconstitutional attacks on the protesters.)
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42:49 - 42:57But Carney's statement also says something quite important - crucial - that he likely did not intend to say.
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42:57 - 43:04And that is: allowing municipalities to make their own decisions regarding the protesters
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43:04 - 43:11is not an expression of innocence, but an admission of guilt, when what the cities are doing
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43:11 - 43:17is pepper-spraying the protesters, arresting and beating protesters as well as reporters,
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43:17 - 43:24and (in the case of New York City) deliberately shutting off the eviction of Zuccotti Park from press coverage.
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43:25 - 43:30The First Amendment guarantees citizens the right to peaceably assemble.
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43:30 - 43:32The First Amendment says:
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43:32 - 43:37quote: "Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;
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43:37 - 43:41or the right of the people peaceably to assemble," Unquote.
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43:41 - 43:49and the Fourteenth Amendment extends that restriction to all levels of government, including municipalities.
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43:50 - 43:58So in leaving decisions about how to respond to Occupy Wall Street protests to municipalities,
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43:58 - 44:05the Obama administration is plainly shirking its responsibility to make sure
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44:05 - 44:11no local government violates the First Amendment rights of citizens -
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44:11 - 44:17by allowing them to be viciously attacked by police, pepper-sprayed
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44:17 - 44:23and by preventing the media from fully reporting these violations to the people.
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44:23 - 44:29Thank goodness that someone was there with a video app on a cellphone
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44:29 - 44:37and was able to show the world what those criminal police out at the UC-Davis were doing to the protesters.
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44:39 - 44:50The Obama's administration and its inability or not wanting to do anything about this is shameful
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44:50 - 44:56And Jay Carney's statement is not only shameful,
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44:56 - 45:04but an admission of an inability to govern by the Obama administration.
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45:05 - 45:14I hope President Obama and his advisers wake up to this disgrace and outrage before he's voted out of office.
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45:16 - 45:18Sunday, November 20, 2011
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45:18 - 45:26Failure of Budget Super-Committee Shows Further Decay of Representative Democracy
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45:27 - 45:30The bipartisan bozos in Washington
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45:30 - 45:34- the super-committee tasked this summer with working out a new budget
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45:34 - 45:39by the day before Thanksgiving (that was yesterday -
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45:39 - 45:44I'm now saying, as I'm recording this podcast, but I wrote this blog on the 20th).
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45:44 - 45:51So, back on the 20th, just a few days to go, the bi-partisan bozos in Washington are reported
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45:51 - 45:57to be on the verge of announcing failure to reach agreement on a new budget.
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45:57 - 46:03This is after Congress and the President failed to reach agreement on a new budget this summer,
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46:03 - 46:07and instead created the super-committee to come up with a budget,
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46:07 - 46:12with a back-up of draconian cuts to major arteries of government,
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46:12 - 46:15ranging from the military to human services,
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46:16 - 46:20if a new budget was not agreed upon and approved by Congress.
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46:22 - 46:29Here is the upshot: at a time when our and the world's economy are in serious crisis
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46:29 - 46:33- at a time, in other words, in which government is more needed than ever -
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46:33 - 46:39our representative government in the United States is incapable of performing.
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46:40 - 46:42Part of it is their own fault.
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46:42 - 46:49The Senate is tied up because it has imposed upon itself a de facto requirement of 60 votes
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46:49 - 46:52to pass controversial legislation.
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46:53 - 47:01Constitutional scholar Lyle Denniston quotes Senator Jeff Merkley (Democrat from Oregon, not on the super-committee)
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47:01 - 47:11as noting that the Constitution, quote: "only specifies a, quote, 'supermajority', unquote, for a limited list of Senate actions.
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47:11 - 47:17Some of them are: ratification of treaties, conviction of a President in an impeachment trial,
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47:17 - 47:22overriding presidential vetoes, approving constitutional amendments ..."
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47:23 - 47:26End of Lyle Denniston's quote.
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47:26 - 47:33Nowhere does the Constitution say that 60 votes are required for difficult or controversial legislation
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47:34 - 47:39- indeed, I would argue that, the more pressing the need for some kind of legislation,
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47:39 - 47:45the more illogical and counterproductive it is to require 60 votes.
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47:45 - 47:50That's in addition to that requirement being extra-Constitutional.
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47:51 - 47:54But there is a deeper factor at work here,
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47:54 - 48:00one that goes beyond our elected representatives shooting themselves in their own feet.
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48:00 - 48:08Representative democracy may well be floundering because we finally have the means, in our digital age,
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48:08 - 48:14to govern ourselves, to discuss and vote upon pressing issues, directly.
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48:15 - 48:21If budgets were put to a direct majority up-or-down vote of the American people,
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48:21 - 48:26surely one would soon get 50% of the vote plus one.
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48:26 - 48:30Surely, in other words, a new budget would soon be adopted.
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48:31 - 48:36The digital revolution - social media, or what I call "new new media" -
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48:36 - 48:39have given us the means to do this.
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48:40 - 48:45Occupy Wall Street and the the Arab Spring are the leading expression of this.
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48:45 - 48:49Unsurprisingly, representative governments and dictatorships
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48:49 - 48:53are alike in opposing these developments.
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48:54 - 48:57But the tide of history is turning.
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48:57 - 49:04The representative governments and the dictatorships will both continue to decay,
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49:04 - 49:07and the people will emerge triumphant,
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49:07 - 49:15one hopes will less bloodshed overseas and less brutality in the United States,
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49:15 - 49:18than we've seen so far.
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49:19 - 49:25And that blog post from November 20th is the last one that I will present to you here
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49:25 - 49:29in Part 1 of the Occupy Wall Street Chronicles.
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49:30 - 49:37Obviously. events are still going on. I think we are in the most significant revolution in many ways
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49:38 - 49:42since in the United States, the American Revolution itself,
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49:42 - 49:46certainly since the protest against the Vietnam War in the 1960's.
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49:46 - 49:52And when you add into this the new media that I've been talking about,
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49:52 - 49:58media which the protesters can hold up in the face of police brutality,
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49:58 - 50:08and maybe not stop that brutality at that instant, because a cell phone can be beaten down by a club.
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50:08 - 50:14But if that cell phone can convey to the rest of the world what's going on,
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50:14 - 50:21for the first time in history, police can't get away with their brutal response to protesters.
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50:22 - 50:29This actually began with the beating of Rodney King, really the first time in our recent history,
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50:29 - 50:36that a police beating was seen by more people than those that happened to be there as it was happening.
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50:37 - 50:42So I'm optimistic indeed that the tide of history is beginning to turn.
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50:42 - 50:46In the meantime, those of you in America, I hope you enjoy your Thanksgiving
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50:46 - 50:50and those around the world, I hope you enjoy your Thursday.
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50:50 - 50:57And I'll be back here soon with additional thoughts on Occupy Wall Street.
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50:57 - 50:59Thanks for listening.
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50:59 - 51:04Hey, I'm back with you. I just came across this after I recorded the podcast.
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51:04 - 51:16It seems that on Wednesday, November 23, the NYPD has been ordered to let the press do its job.
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51:16 - 51:23And this obviously pertains directly to the NYPD - New York City cops -
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51:23 - 51:31not letting the media cover the story of the evacuation of Zuccotti Park.
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51:31 - 51:33This was reported in the New York Times.
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51:33 - 51:35So that's progress, that's good news.
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51:36 - 51:44As far as Mayor Bloomberg is concerned, however - he apparently ordered this change in police policy -
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51:44 - 51:47I still think he should be impeached.
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51:47 - 51:53We need a Mayor who gets the First Amendment right the first time.
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51:53 - 51:59A lot of damage was done when the police arrested and roughed up reporters.
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52:00 - 52:06But I'll have more to say about this and ongoing developments in Occupy Wall Street,
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52:06 - 52:12and how all this relates to Facebook, Twitter, and the resurgence of the direct democracy,
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52:13 - 52:20in my next podcast, in which I'll continue the Occupy Wall Street Chronicles.
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52:21 - 52:29I'm Paul Levinson. You can listen to this and any other episode on Light On Light Through anytime.
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52:29 - 52:39at LIGHTONLIGHTTHROUGHdotCom.
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52:40 - 52:42[woman] The Light On Light Through podcast.
-
52:42 - 53:09[music]
- Title:
- Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete)
- Description:
-
In http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fljJ0USMM8U , I posted a video made of the first section of Paul Levinson's "Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1". audio podcast (at see http://paullev.libsyn.com/webpage/occupy-wall-street-chronicles-part-1 ). This one contains the whole podcast.
- Video Language:
- English
- Duration:
- 53:09
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) | ||
Claude Almansi edited English subtitles for Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete) |