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Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete)

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    [Musical intro]
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    I'm Paul Levinson, and welcome to Light On Light Through, episode 87, Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1.
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    Well, it's Thanksgiving Day in America, that's November 24th 2011.
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    And I thought this would be a good time to
    share with you some of the 15 blog posts
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    that I've been writing about Occupy Wall Street since the end of September and up until a few days ago.
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    And because I expect Occupy Wall Street in the United States and all over the world to continue,
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    that's why I'm calling these chronicles Part One.
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    But to give you just a tiny bit of background:
    it was back in February of this year 2011 that I first made the point
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    that the Arab Spring was really a fulfillment of Marshall McLuhan's idea that we are living in a global village.
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    McLuhan made that point back in 1962 in the Gutenberg Galaxy, but back then,
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    it was more of a prediction, a projection, a metaphor, than a description of an actual reality.
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    But it seemed clear to me, in the Arab spring,
    that the use of mobile phones
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    and the various Facebook, Twitter and YouTube connections and apps
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    allowed people in Cairo and other places in the Middle East
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    to not only help organize their events out in the street,
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    but to send videos, YouTube videos of various things that were actually happening at these events,,
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    including some of the brutality of the government responses to these gatherings.
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    So, with that in mind, I wasn't surprised at all to see the same sort of thing begin
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    to happen here in the United States and elsewhere in the world.
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    Actualy, I was in Barcelona in May of this
    year and I saw, out on the Rambla, demonstrators
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    - they called themselves then the May 15th
    movement - and it was interesting to me,
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    because Spain is a democracy. Egypt was not, still is not as a matter of fact,
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    but it was much the same as the Arab Spring.
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    And so, I decided to take a careful look at
    what was happening in the Occupy Wall Street movements
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    here, in the United States, when they began to emerge in September.
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    And what I am going to read to you are a series of 15 or so blog posts.
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    I'll mention the date that each of the post was first made, and then I'll read the post to you.
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    Each post has a headline, and that, I hope, will give you an idea of some of the perspectives
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    that apply to Occupy Wall Street, or at least, some of my perspectives.
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    So we'll begin.
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    Tuesday, September 27, 2011.
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    New York City Police disgraced themselves in brutal treatment of Wall Street protesters.
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    I've lived in New York City all of my life, and I've never been a big fan of our police.
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    As a teenager, I was roughed up by cops in their search for firecrackers.
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    I saw them point blank attack protesters in the Vietnam War era.
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    I 've heard first hand, from friends I believe, about NYPD double-standard treatment of African-Americans.
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    And their shooting to death of Amadou Diallo who was unarmed, and their sodomizing of Abner Louima
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    (two separate incidents), were beyond horrendous.
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    But the NYPD have reached a new low in mass,
    continuing violation of human beings and human rights
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    in their response to the Occupy Wall
    Street protesters.
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    These are not isolated cases of cops gone crazy.
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    The tear-gassing of people behind barricades, the throwing to the ground of protesters who have no weapons and pose no threat,
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    is a systematic, widespread attack on human decency, the First Amendment and its guarantee of peaceful assembly,
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    as well as on the bodies and spirits of protesters
    expressing their non-violent opinion.
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    Police Commissioner Kelly, in New York City, justifiably takes pride in how well the NYPD have defended New Yorkers from terrorist attacks.
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    He should also take pride in, or at very least insist upon, the NYPD defending and protecting the rights of New Yorkers
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    and any one who visits our city to express his or her opinion.
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    Based on what has happened so far, Police Commissioner Kelly obviously does not.
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    Mayor Bloomberg should replace him with someone who can grasp the difference between a criminal and a peaceful protester,
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    between throwing a protester violently to the ground versus firmly escorting the protester off any unlawfully occupied premises.
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    Social media - or, what I call new new media - are empowering people not only in the Middle East, but all over the world, including here in America.
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    We have a right to express our critique of Wall Street and the sad pass in the economy
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    - the financial disaster - Wall Street moguls have brought us to.
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    Mayors would be wise to respect this and restrain out-of-control police, lest the voters boot them out of office in the next election.
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    And the Federal government would be wise to do something constructive,
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    and bring any police officer who violates the rights of protesters up on charges.
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    And mainstream news media - I'm talking to you, CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, CBS, ABC, NBC
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    - what is taking you so long to catch up with the sustained coverage
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    Keith Olbermann has been giving this spectacle of police misconduct on his Countdown show on Current TV?
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    Thursday, October 6, 2011
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    Advice to President Obama: Join Occupy Wall Street
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    Some well-meaning advice to President Obama -
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    Come down to Wall Street, grab a bull horn, and tell the Occupy Wall Street people
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    excersing their democratic rights that you're with them.
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    You have much more in common with students, workers, and people concerned about
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    the abuses of Wall Street bankers and kindred millionaires
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    than you do with that upper one-percent of the nation's earners.
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    You've said so yourself already, many times.
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    The rich and the Republicans who are their friends - that is friends of the 1% - are not your friends.
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    You won't get their votes anyway.
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    You won in 2008 because you got a majority of votes of the 99% of Americans who are not fabulously wealthy,
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    who do not make it difficult for so many to earn a living or support their families.
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    And when you come to New York, bring along a contingent of Secret Service,
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    FBI, or whatever it takes to keep New York's out of control police at bay.
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    Did you see those white-shirted NYPD commanders clubbing protestors on the news today?
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    President Obama, is this the America you want?
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    You have a chance now to reclaim the momentum, to go with the tide of the future, not the past.
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    Go for it. Go with the tide of direct democracy, not the regressive reins
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    which have tied up our government for so long, and are starving our people of their future.
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    Sunday, October 16, 2011
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    Occupy Wall Street, Direct Democracy, and Social Media:
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    A Thumbnail History of Media and Politics Since Ancient Athens
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    The role of social media in triggering and facilitating the now world-wide Occupy Wall Street protests
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    - the role of Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Google+, and kindred systems
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    in getting word out about Occupations, and documenting them for the world to see and join -
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    has been remarked upon so often as to almost seem a cliche.
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    But the link between social media and direct democracy is true and profound,
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    and is the current culmination of an evolution of media and political expression that began in ancient times.
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    Back in the city of Athens, in the time of Pericles,
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    direct democracy arose, in part because of the new literacy
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    that allowed citizens to be informed of public events and the views and actions of their leaders.
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    The words that these people read were handwritten,
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    which meant that anyone who wanted to write and be read could do so.
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    Writing and publishing were just as about as easy, in other words, as reading.
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    All of that changed dramatically with the invention of the printing press,
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    which had the wonderful result of spreading the written word to millions,
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    but the anti-democratic effect of greatly reducing the ratio of published writers to readers.
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    Millions of people became accustomed to reading words written by a handful of others.
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    Unsurprisingly, when democracy slowly re-emerged in the Renaissance and the Age of Reason,
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    it was not the direct democracy of Ancient Athens.
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    It was instead, a representative kind of democracy, in which elected officials made all the decisions,
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    and all the people could do was vote the representatives up or down.
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    This was almost exactly parallel to the transformation in information production and reception
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    brought about by the printing press, in which all the people could do is read
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    and agree or disagree with a book or manifesto or pamphlet.
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    The people in no way write or produce it,
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    unless they were in the less than one-percent of the population
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    fortunate to have a monarch's or a printer's (later a publisher's) favor.
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    This inequality of producer and consumer – of few producers and legion consumers -
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    was not only continued but exacerbated by the advent of broadcast media,
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    which reduced the number of producers (it was much harder to get your views on radio and television
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    than in newspapers, which at least has letters to the editor)
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    and while the number of prducers were being reduced, the number of consumers were being greatly increased,
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    because it was far easier to listen to the radio than even go out and buy a newspaper or have one delivered to your door.
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    People in representative democracies became better informed,
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    but the information was created by fewer and fewer people.
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    In some countries, such as the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany,
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    this inequality was masterfully mined to do away with democracy altogether.
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    The introduction of Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube in the first decade of the 21st century
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    has shifted that ratio back to a more even distribution of producer and consumer
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    for the first time since the handwritten manuscript held sway so long ago in Ancient Athens.
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    These new media live online, but they were unlike other new media like Amazon and iTunes,
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    which still run for the most part like traditional publishing media, with few producers and many consumers.
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    In contrast, any one can Tweet, post a status on Facebook, upload a video to YouTube - any consumer can become a producer.
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    That's why I say these new social media are not just new but "new new media".
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    People in the streets, demanding freedom and justice in the Arab Spring,
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    and redress of economic grievances in the United States, Europe, and Asia,
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    are the healthy and long-overdue political expression of the revolution in social or new new media.
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    The Occupy movements are expressing a dissatisfaction with others making decisions for us
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    - with our elected representatives doing the bidding of banks rather than the people who elected them.
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    With means of expressing one's political views in almost everyone's pockets and hands,
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    the age of mass media and representative democracy may well be in irreversible decline,
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    replaced by the more equitable system of direct democracy in which the majority not only truly rules,
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    but in which everyone's views can get a public hearing, and everyone can vote at any and all times.
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    I talked about all of this a bit more and led a discussion
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    after the 7 o'clock screening of Tiffany Shlain's new movie Connected, which was at the Angelika Film Center
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    in New York City this Wednesday, October 19.
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    I also discussed many of these issues on Good Day Street Talk, on Fox New York 5,
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    on a panel discussion taped Thursday October 20. It was broadcast the Saturday of that week.
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    And on Light On Light Through, I'll have links to these videos.
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    That's LIGHTONLIGHTTHROUGHdotCom, lightonlightthrough.com.
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    Let's get on to the next post.
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    Friday, Oct 21, 2011
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    Obama Should Call in National Guard to Restrain the NYPD in Occupy Wall Street
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    Consider the following -
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    - Professor and author Cornel West was just hauled off in a police paddy wagon
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    up in an Occupy Harlem protest in Mew York City.
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    - Professor and author Naomi Wolf was led off in hand cuffs earlier this week
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    when she was walking on a street deemed off-limits - a public street - by the NYPD
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    - and a woman seeking to close her Citibank account as part of the Occupy Wall Street protest was arrested
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    President Obama finally announced the end of the US occupation of Iraq today.
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    Now he should send some of our National Guard to New York City to restrain our out-of-control NYPD,
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    because clearly Mayor Bloomberg and Police Commissioner Kelly either can't or don't want to restrain the NYPD.
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    Earlier this week, we also saw the inspiring lecture that former Marine Shamar Thomas delivered to the NYPD
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    Quote: "you're supposed to protect us, not attack us," unquote, he said. There are videos of that all over the web.
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    (He was not arrested, by the way - Bloomberg still has a clever sense of public relations -
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    he doesn't want a video of the NYPD taking into custody a former Marine.
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    But professors and authors and other law-abiding citizens - well hey! They and we are apparently fair game to arrest on camera.)
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    It is becoming more clear, every day,
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    that what we most in New York City need protection from is our own police.
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    October 26, 2011
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    No Expiration Date on First Amendment
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    I'm in Brussels, Belgium, to give a Keynote Address about Marshall McLuhan tomorrow.
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    I've been enjoying the conference on the Philosophy of McLuhan,
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    as well as this wonderful city.
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    But I've been following with grave concern the police aggression
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    against Occupy protesters in Oakland, California, and Atlanta, Georgia.
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    And I wanted to offer
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    - to police everywhere in the United States - the following point, which is:
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    There's no limit in the First Amendment on the amount of time people can peaceably assemble
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    - no time after which the First Amendment doesn't apply.
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    An assemblage can be an hour, a day, a year.
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    So when right-wingers tell you, the Occupy protesters have made their point, they should go home,
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    and the police should make them do that, by force,
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    those right-wingers are only displaying their ignorance of the law.
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    And that's ok. People are entitled to be ignorant of the law. But police and law-enforcement are not.
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    And when police break the law, or based on ignorance of the law deprive citizens of their rights,
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    that is a serious form of crime.
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    It's a crime that we the taxpayers are paying for.
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    No person with a conservative philosophy, no American, should be OK, let alone happy about that.
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    I call upon police everywhere to respect the law. Don't follow an illegal order by your commander.
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    You know what the First Amendment says and doesn't say.
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    And I again urge Obama to considering calling in the National Guard to protect Americans
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    being forcibly deprived of their rights, just as Dwight David Eisenhower did bravely for people in the South
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    being deprived of their rights by local authorities in the 1950s.
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    Saturday, October 29 2011
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    Into the Mind of a Conservative Bully
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    Here’s an insight into the mind of a conservative bully
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    – or maybe a glimpse of an oft-used game plan favored by unprincipled conservatives in their debates,
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    online and otherwise, with the progressives at hand.
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    A Facebook quote “friend” unquote – I but that in quotes, because this guy is not really a friend, not even online let alone in person –
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    takes issue with one of my many comments decrying the out-of-control police attack
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    on peaceful Occupy demonstrators out in Oakland, California.
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    They got just what they deserved, he says, appropriate for anyone
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    who defies the authorities and breaks the law.
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    Well, that's interesting, I replied. So how is it that the Mayor of Oakland – Jean Quan – issued this statement
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    in the aftermath of the police vicious attack on the Occupy Oakland people:
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    And here is Jean Quan's statement:
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    "October 27th, 9pm -- I am deeply saddened about the outcome on Tuesday., Quan writes
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    It was not what anyone hoped for, ultimately it was my responsibility, and I apologize for what happened.
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    Today I, Mayor Quan, visited Scott Olsen [this is the former Marine who bravely served in Iraq,
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    shot in the head by the cops with a rubber bullet that landed him in hospital in critical condition]
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    But back to Quan's statement: "Today I visited Scott Olsen and his parents
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    because I was deeply concerned about his recovery.
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    And I hope we will keep them all in our prayers.
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    We have started an investigation into the use of force," Quan continues, "including tear gas, on Tuesday.
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    I cannot change the past, but I want to work with you to ensure that this remains peaceful moving forward."
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    That's the end of Mayor Quan's statement.
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    And what was the response of my “friend”, in quotes, quote friend unquote? The response was: nothing. Nada. Zilch.
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    After two reminders from me and three days. He’s disappeared from the argument,
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    slunk back into the shadows from which he first emerged.
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    How many times have you seen this hit-and-run behavior, or been treated to it yourself?
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    A conservative makes a point that’s flagrantly wrong;
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    someone calls him or her on it, and presents the fact;
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    the conservative exits right, with no further word.
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    The modus operandi of the conservative bully - I guess there may be some progressive bullies like this too
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    but truthfully, I haven't run into them -
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    So, as far as I know, this is the modus operandi of the conservative bully:
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    puncturing rational dialog, bringing down a discussion, whenever possible.
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    It would almost be funny, if it wasn’t so sad.
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    And it shows, if ever we needed a reason,
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    that comments emanating from these kinds of partisans are probably best ignored.
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    Wednesday, November 2, 2011
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    Bank of America Bends to Will of the People
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    Bank of America yesterday bowed to the will of its customers,
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    withdrawing its plan to charge 5 bucks a month for use of its precious debit cards.
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    I see this as being just one of many reversals of corporate rapaciousness and insensitivity
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    in the new world in which we live.
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    This is a world very different from the old one, which is still in the process of ending,
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    in which corporations dealt out whatever they pleased to consumers.
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    In that old world, now being set back on its hind quarters,
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    people mistreated by corporations had no one to complain to other than their families and friends,
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    and governments which did little or nothing, and the corporations did far less.
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    Now, Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube - social media - allow people to instantly and effectively communicate
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    to millions about the bad treatment they are receiving from their banks and corporate monoliths.
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    Abused customers no longer have to wait for a mass medium - a TV or newspaper reporter -
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    to deign to give their grievance coverage.
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    The consumers can get their own coverage via YouTube videos and Tweets that cost nothing to produce
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    and can be seen and read everywhere, on any smart phone or old-fashioned laptop.
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    Bank of America isn't the first corporation to feel this cleansing power.
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    Netflix earlier reversed its new, regressive polices after a torrent online complaints.
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    Netflix learned that online media can be used for more than selling movies and TV shows.
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    Some big corporations think that by hiring a cool PR firm,
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    they can develop an effective presence in the realms of social media.
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    But such con jobs can be seen a mile away.
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    Other companies have learned that online presence
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    must be accompanied by real benefits to the consumer.
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    Panera Bread, for example, not only offers free wi-fi in its cafes,
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    but gives free refills for coffee and tea, and other perks to its loyal customers.
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    Contrast that to Bank of America's attempt to squeeze five more dollars out of its customers.
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    The resurgence of direct democracy ongoing in Occupy Wall Street all over the world
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    is now beginning to have tangible economic consequences.
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    This is very likely just the start of an economic revolution that will go hand-in-hand with the political.
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    Thursday, November 10, 2011
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    Open Letter to Governor Jerry Brown
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    Dear Jerry -
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    We met several years ago, when the Department of Communication and Media Studies at Fordham University
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    - of which I was then Chair -
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    invited you to give one of our annual lectures about Marshall McLuhan.
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    You and I had the opportunity to have an excellent, wide-ranging talk about media and society, prior to your lecture.
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    I was already an admirer of your perceptive vision and understanding of our society.
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    I consider our conversation one of the best I've had with anyone.
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    I was, therefore, delighted with your re-entry into politics,
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    and cheered when you were again elected Governor of California,
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    even though I'm a New Yorker, through and through.
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    But with this in mind, I've been stunned to see what your police have doing in your state.
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    And I find your lack of public response incomprehensible.
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    What on Earth is going on with you and the state of California?
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    A former Marine - an Iraq War veteran - was shot point blank in the head by a rubber bullet,
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    landing him in the hospital in critical condition.
  • 28:14 - 28:18
    A person who dared to point a video camera at police in another protest
  • 28:18 - 28:22
    was shot at point blank range in the body with a rubber bullet.
  • 28:22 - 28:28
    Just last night, I saw a video on YouTube of your police beating students
  • 28:28 - 28:33
    who dared to stand up for their First Amendment rights at Berkeley.
  • 28:34 - 28:41
    What on Earth is going on in California, and why are you doing nothing about it?
  • 28:41 - 28:47
    As you must know, none of the Occupy protesters in these incidents were the least bit violent.
  • 28:47 - 28:50
    In some cases, a few raised their voices a little.
  • 28:50 - 28:56
    All of this is their right under the First Amendment, to "peaceably assemble".
  • 28:57 - 29:03
    I am surprised and deeply disturbed and saddened that you seem unwilling or unable
  • 29:03 - 29:08
    to use the power of your office to curb your police.
  • 29:08 - 29:14
    Do you think rubber bullets which send citizens to the hospital in critical condition
  • 29:14 - 29:19
    are a proper response to people who are assembling and raising their voices
  • 29:19 - 29:24
    in protest of the economic and other inequalities in this country?
  • 29:24 - 29:30
    Whether the police are local, or even security forces at a private institution,
  • 29:30 - 29:39
    this brutality is happening in your state, and, as Governor, it is your responsibility to stop that.
  • 29:40 - 29:44
    I know you were once in a seminary, and thought of joining the priesthood.
  • 29:45 - 29:48
    I was always glad that you brought that sensitivity,
  • 29:48 - 29:53
    that awareness of the human condition, to your important work in government.
  • 29:53 - 29:57
    Our nation, your state, stand at a crossroads now.
  • 29:58 - 30:01
    You can make s decisive difference in the outcome,
  • 30:01 - 30:06
    and help our nation continue on its path to a better democracy.
  • 30:06 - 30:14
    You can become a national leader on the side of the angels and the Constitution in this.
  • 30:14 - 30:23
    Please stop your out of control police, before lives are lost, and you miss your chance.
  • 30:23 - 30:35
    And I aigned this: -Paul Levinson, PhD Professor of Communication and Media Studies [Chair of Department, 2002-2008] Fordham University.
  • 30:37 - 30:40
    Sunday, November 13, 2011
  • 30:40 - 30:46
    Lame CBS Broadcasts Only First Hour of Republican Foreign Policy Debate
  • 30:47 - 30:53
    So if you were watching the Republican Presidential debate on foreign policy on CBS last night,
  • 30:53 - 30:56
    you were treated to its ending after the first hour,
  • 30:56 - 31:01
    with an announcement that the remaining half hour would be available online.
  • 31:02 - 31:06
    Now, I'm all in favor of television being available online, but -
  • 31:07 - 31:10
    What about viewers who may not have been near their computers,
  • 31:10 - 31:16
    or would rather watch the debate on a screen a little larger than their smartphones?
  • 31:16 - 31:22
    I'm not a Republican, and I enjoy the jokes about Republicans not having a foreign policy
  • 31:22 - 31:24
    as much as any non-Republican,
  • 31:25 - 31:30
    but CBS's decision not to broadcast the entire 90-minute debate
  • 31:30 - 31:35
    strikes me as a profound disservice to our electoral process.
  • 31:35 - 31:43
    The truth is, Democrats, Independents, not only Republicans, were disadvantaged by CBS's decision.
  • 31:44 - 31:48
    It's good for anyone or any political persuasion to see what the person
  • 31:48 - 31:57
    who will likely face Barack Obama in the 2012 election thinks about major foreign policy issues.
  • 31:58 - 32:07
    As Walter Lippmann pointed out way back in the 1920s, democracy is a sham when voters are uninformed.
  • 32:07 - 32:16
    That's certainly not what William Paley thought when he took command of the fledgeling CBS radio network in the 1920s.
  • 32:16 - 32:22
    Coverage of all aspects of elections remained first and foremost in his network
  • 32:22 - 32:25
    when it added television to its roster in the 1940s.
  • 32:26 - 32:31
    I guess it's not surprising that CBS shows so little understanding
  • 32:31 - 32:34
    of current elections and what they require.
  • 32:34 - 32:40
    Like all the mass media, CBS has shown little understanding of Occupy Wall Street,
  • 32:40 - 32:44
    and the resurgence of direct democracy that it embodies.
  • 32:45 - 32:53
    CBS is an equal opportunity abuser of representative as well as direct democracy.
  • 32:53 - 32:58
    And what was so important that CBS had to cut short its debate coverage?
  • 32:59 - 33:04
    It was a rerun of NCIS - one of my favorite shows on television
  • 33:04 - 33:13
    - but I bet Gibbs, even Gibbs, would have given the president of CBS a head-slap on Saturday night if he could.
  • 33:15 - 33:18
    Tuesday, November 15, 2011
  • 33:18 - 33:23
    Mayor Bloomberg's Poor Understanding of the First Amendment
  • 33:24 - 33:29
    This is from Mayor Michael Bloomberg's statement about his clearing of Zuccotti Park
  • 33:29 - 33:32
    under cover of darkness early this morning -
  • 33:32 - 33:38
    Quote "No right is absolute and with every right comes responsibilities.
  • 33:38 - 33:42
    The First Amendment gives every New Yorker the right to speak out
  • 33:42 - 33:49
    – but it does not give anyone the right to sleep in a park or otherwise take it over to the exclusion of others
  • 33:50 - 33:58
    – nor does it permit anyone in our society to live outside the law. There is no ambiguity in the law here
  • 33:58 - 34:02
    – the First Amendment protects speech
  • 34:02 - 34:10
    – it does not protect the use of tents and sleeping bags to take over a public space." Unquote.
  • 34:11 - 34:15
    Well, here is where and why that is wrong -
  • 34:15 - 34:18
    1. The First Amendment reads, in full,
  • 34:18 - 34:23
    Quote:"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion,
  • 34:23 - 34:26
    or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;
  • 34:26 - 34:29
    or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;
  • 34:29 - 34:33
    or the right of the people peaceably to assemble,
  • 34:33 - 34:40
    and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances." End quote - conclusion of the First Amendment.
  • 34:40 - 34:48
    Now, clearly, the right to, quote, "peaceaby to assemble," unquote, a right which is distinct from free speech,
  • 34:48 - 34:55
    is listed in the First Amendment as a separate right, co-equal with speech and press.
  • 34:55 - 35:00
    Bloomberg's statement unsurprisingly misses that.
  • 35:00 - 35:05
    2. The rights in the First Amendment are indeed absolute
  • 35:05 - 35:12
    - "no law" - that's a quote from the First Amendment - "no law" means just that, "no law".
  • 35:12 - 35:16
    A law about tents not allowed in parks would be precisely
  • 35:16 - 35:23
    the kind of law not allowed by the First Amendment, if it gets in the way of people peaceably assembling.
  • 35:24 - 35:27
    3. Although Bloomberg doesn't address this,
  • 35:27 - 35:33
    the 14th Amendment to our Constitution extends the restriction on Congress in the 1st Amendment
  • 35:33 - 35:37
    to all forms of local government in the United States.
  • 35:38 - 35:47
    New York City, Oakland, California, Portland, Oregon, all the cities which have been Occupied are no exception.
  • 35:47 - 35:52
    4. Bloomberg's contempt for the First Amendment is also obvious
  • 35:52 - 35:55
    in the way the clearing of Zuccotti Park was conducted -
  • 35:55 - 36:01
    with media deliberately prevented from covering that news.
  • 36:01 - 36:06
    In that very action, Bloomberg is also flagrantly violating the First Amendment,
  • 36:06 - 36:12
    in this case, the freedom of press provision of the First Amendment.
  • 36:12 - 36:18
    In sum, Mayor Bloomberg's expressed comprehension of the First Amendment is less
  • 36:18 - 36:25
    than I would expect from an introductory class of students at Fordham University where I teach.
  • 36:25 - 36:33
    I look forward to the courts setting this misguided and dangerous billionaire Mayor straight.
  • 36:33 - 36:41
    For Bloomberg's complete statement, see AlterNet.org, which is a very good site.
  • 36:41 - 36:50
    And I add this note on Nov 15, 2011: The first Judge to hear case just sided with Bloomberg,
  • 36:50 - 36:54
    ruling protesters have a right to speech but not to assemble in tents.
  • 36:55 - 36:59
    I expect this ruling to be overturned by higher courts.
  • 37:00 - 37:03
    Wednesday, November 16, 2011
  • 37:03 - 37:08
    Violation of First Amendment to Cover Up Violation of First Amendment
  • 37:08 - 37:12
    More on what happened yesterday at Zuccotti Park -
  • 37:12 - 37:19
    The muzzling of media coverage, which we now know, went as far as arresting and literally pushing around reporters,
  • 37:19 - 37:23
    amounts to a violation of the First Amendment (freedom of press)
  • 37:23 - 37:29
    to cover up a violation of the First Amendment (the right to peaceably assemble).
  • 37:29 - 37:35
    It's not surprising that Bloomberg missed this, as he appallingly indicated in his public statement
  • 37:35 - 37:39
    that he thinks for First Amendment protects only freedom of speech.
  • 37:39 - 37:46
    But, as I pointed out in my last blog post, the First Amendment also quite obviously protects
  • 37:46 - 37:49
    freedoms of press and peaceable assemblage
  • 37:49 - 37:56
    (for which, by the way, no expiration date or limitation of duration of assembly is given).
  • 37:57 - 38:03
    Further, since Oakland Mayor Quan admitted that the clearings of Occupy sites across the country
  • 38:03 - 38:07
    were coordinated in a conference call with 18 mayors,
  • 38:08 - 38:12
    there may be good evidence of a conspiracy, here in the United States,
  • 38:12 - 38:17
    among mayors and government officials, to violate the First Amendment.
  • 38:18 - 38:23
    I once again call upon the Federal government to finally do something
  • 38:23 - 38:27
    to stop this coordinated attack on American democracy.
  • 38:28 - 38:33
    How about the US Attorney General investigating what those mayors did?
  • 38:33 - 38:38
    How about charging them with conspiracy to undermine our Constitution?
  • 38:39 - 38:41
    Do we live in a nation of laws,
  • 38:41 - 38:48
    or a nation in which government officials and police can do whatever they choose?
  • 38:49 - 38:52
    Sunday, November 20, 2011
  • 38:52 - 38:59
    What OWS Has Shown Us about Bloomberg, Jerry Brown and Obama
  • 39:00 - 39:03
    About Mayor Michael Bloomberg of New York City:
  • 39:03 - 39:08
    Trampled on the First Amendment freedom of peaceable assembly rights
  • 39:08 - 39:12
    of Occupy Wall Street protesters in Zuccotti Park;
  • 39:12 - 39:17
    trampled on First Amendment freedom of press rights of all New Yorkers and Americans
  • 39:17 - 39:23
    by banning media from his forced eviction of Zuccotti Park protesters;
  • 39:23 - 39:30
    has supported police beating of protesters, roughing up of journalists, arrest of protesters and journalists;
  • 39:30 - 39:40
    conspired with 17 other mayors to launch nation-wide clearing of Occupy Wall Street sites in cities across America.
  • 39:40 - 39:46
    I would not vote for Michael Bloomberg if I lived in New York City (where I work);
  • 39:46 - 39:50
    I will never vote for him for any other offices;
  • 39:50 - 39:57
    I would like to see a Federal investigation into his Occupy Wall Street conduct.
  • 39:57 - 40:01
    About Governor Jerry Brown of California:
  • 40:01 - 40:07
    Has remained silent as police in cities and campuses in California have shot rubber bullets at protesters
  • 40:07 - 40:14
    (one point blank at the head on an Iraq War veteran that put him in the hospital in critical condition)
  • 40:14 - 40:23
    and also at people with camera phones, and who used pepper spray, wantonly, with no provocation, at UC-Davis,
  • 40:24 - 40:29
    and has remained silent as police beat students at Berkeley.
  • 40:30 - 40:37
    I once admired Jerry Brown's vision and had an impressive, hour-long conversation with him at Fordham University
  • 40:37 - 40:43
    when I was Chair of the Department of Communication and Media Studies several years ago.
  • 40:43 - 40:50
    I no longer admire him, to say the least, and unless he moves very quickly now
  • 40:50 - 40:54
    to protect the people in his state from police brutality
  • 40:54 - 41:00
    I will speak out against him if he runs for any office again.
  • 41:01 - 41:06
    About President Barack Obama of the United States:
  • 41:06 - 41:09
    He has also been silent about all of the above.
  • 41:09 - 41:15
    I voted for him in 2008, and I wrote and spoke out in his favor many times.
  • 41:16 - 41:19
    Just search for Paul Levinson and Barack Obama on Google,
  • 41:19 - 41:22
    and you'll see the dozens and dozens of blog posts.
  • 41:23 - 41:29
    President Obama's silence about the above attacks on Americans exercising their First Amendment rights
  • 41:30 - 41:39
    is making me begin to wonder if I will ever be able to vote for him again.
  • 41:41 - 41:44
    Sunday, November 20, 2011
  • 41:44 - 41:51
    Jay Carney (and Obama) Have It All Wrong about Police and Occupy Wall Street
  • 41:51 - 41:57
    Did you catch this statement the other day from White House Press Secretary Jay Carney?
  • 41:58 - 42:03
    And this is a quote from an online source:
  • 42:04 - 42:10
    Speaking November 15 aboard Air Force One, White House Press Secretary Jay Carney said:
  • 42:10 - 42:15
    quote: “The president’s position is that obviously every municipality
  • 42:15 - 42:20
    has to make its own decisions about how to handle these issues.” Unquote -
  • 42:20 - 42:23
    "these issues" being Occupy Wall Street"
  • 42:23 - 42:27
    Carney was seeking, in that statement, to debunk questions about
  • 42:27 - 42:31
    whether the Federal government is in some way coordinating
  • 42:31 - 42:38
    the police crackdowns on Occupy Wall Street protests across the country this past week.
  • 42:38 - 42:43
    (We already know that the Mayors of New York, Oakland, and 16 other American cities
  • 42:43 - 42:48
    coordinated their unconstitutional attacks on the protesters.)
  • 42:49 - 42:57
    But Carney's statement also says something quite important - crucial - that he likely did not intend to say.
  • 42:57 - 43:04
    And that is: allowing municipalities to make their own decisions regarding the protesters
  • 43:04 - 43:11
    is not an expression of innocence, but an admission of guilt, when what the cities are doing
  • 43:11 - 43:17
    is pepper-spraying the protesters, arresting and beating protesters as well as reporters,
  • 43:17 - 43:24
    and (in the case of New York City) deliberately shutting off the eviction of Zuccotti Park from press coverage.
  • 43:25 - 43:30
    The First Amendment guarantees citizens the right to peaceably assemble.
  • 43:30 - 43:32
    The First Amendment says:
  • 43:32 - 43:37
    quote: "Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;
  • 43:37 - 43:41
    or the right of the people peaceably to assemble," Unquote.
  • 43:41 - 43:49
    and the Fourteenth Amendment extends that restriction to all levels of government, including municipalities.
  • 43:50 - 43:58
    So in leaving decisions about how to respond to Occupy Wall Street protests to municipalities,
  • 43:58 - 44:05
    the Obama administration is plainly shirking its responsibility to make sure
  • 44:05 - 44:11
    no local government violates the First Amendment rights of citizens -
  • 44:11 - 44:17
    by allowing them to be viciously attacked by police, pepper-sprayed
  • 44:17 - 44:23
    and by preventing the media from fully reporting these violations to the people.
  • 44:23 - 44:29
    Thank goodness that someone was there with a video app on a cellphone
  • 44:29 - 44:37
    and was able to show the world what those criminal police out at the UC-Davis were doing to the protesters.
  • 44:39 - 44:50
    The Obama's administration and its inability or not wanting to do anything about this is shameful
  • 44:50 - 44:56
    And Jay Carney's statement is not only shameful,
  • 44:56 - 45:04
    but an admission of an inability to govern by the Obama administration.
  • 45:05 - 45:14
    I hope President Obama and his advisers wake up to this disgrace and outrage before he's voted out of office.
  • 45:16 - 45:18
    Sunday, November 20, 2011
  • 45:18 - 45:26
    Failure of Budget Super-Committee Shows Further Decay of Representative Democracy
  • 45:27 - 45:30
    The bipartisan bozos in Washington
  • 45:30 - 45:34
    - the super-committee tasked this summer with working out a new budget
  • 45:34 - 45:39
    by the day before Thanksgiving (that was yesterday -
  • 45:39 - 45:44
    I'm now saying, as I'm recording this podcast, but I wrote this blog on the 20th).
  • 45:44 - 45:51
    So, back on the 20th, just a few days to go, the bi-partisan bozos in Washington are reported
  • 45:51 - 45:57
    to be on the verge of announcing failure to reach agreement on a new budget.
  • 45:57 - 46:03
    This is after Congress and the President failed to reach agreement on a new budget this summer,
  • 46:03 - 46:07
    and instead created the super-committee to come up with a budget,
  • 46:07 - 46:12
    with a back-up of draconian cuts to major arteries of government,
  • 46:12 - 46:15
    ranging from the military to human services,
  • 46:16 - 46:20
    if a new budget was not agreed upon and approved by Congress.
  • 46:22 - 46:29
    Here is the upshot: at a time when our and the world's economy are in serious crisis
  • 46:29 - 46:33
    - at a time, in other words, in which government is more needed than ever -
  • 46:33 - 46:39
    our representative government in the United States is incapable of performing.
  • 46:40 - 46:42
    Part of it is their own fault.
  • 46:42 - 46:49
    The Senate is tied up because it has imposed upon itself a de facto requirement of 60 votes
  • 46:49 - 46:52
    to pass controversial legislation.
  • 46:53 - 47:01
    Constitutional scholar Lyle Denniston quotes Senator Jeff Merkley (Democrat from Oregon, not on the super-committee)
  • 47:01 - 47:11
    as noting that the Constitution, quote: "only specifies a, quote, 'supermajority', unquote, for a limited list of Senate actions.
  • 47:11 - 47:17
    Some of them are: ratification of treaties, conviction of a President in an impeachment trial,
  • 47:17 - 47:22
    overriding presidential vetoes, approving constitutional amendments ..."
  • 47:23 - 47:26
    End of Lyle Denniston's quote.
  • 47:26 - 47:33
    Nowhere does the Constitution say that 60 votes are required for difficult or controversial legislation
  • 47:34 - 47:39
    - indeed, I would argue that, the more pressing the need for some kind of legislation,
  • 47:39 - 47:45
    the more illogical and counterproductive it is to require 60 votes.
  • 47:45 - 47:50
    That's in addition to that requirement being extra-Constitutional.
  • 47:51 - 47:54
    But there is a deeper factor at work here,
  • 47:54 - 48:00
    one that goes beyond our elected representatives shooting themselves in their own feet.
  • 48:00 - 48:08
    Representative democracy may well be floundering because we finally have the means, in our digital age,
  • 48:08 - 48:14
    to govern ourselves, to discuss and vote upon pressing issues, directly.
  • 48:15 - 48:21
    If budgets were put to a direct majority up-or-down vote of the American people,
  • 48:21 - 48:26
    surely one would soon get 50% of the vote plus one.
  • 48:26 - 48:30
    Surely, in other words, a new budget would soon be adopted.
  • 48:31 - 48:36
    The digital revolution - social media, or what I call "new new media" -
  • 48:36 - 48:39
    have given us the means to do this.
  • 48:40 - 48:45
    Occupy Wall Street and the the Arab Spring are the leading expression of this.
  • 48:45 - 48:49
    Unsurprisingly, representative governments and dictatorships
  • 48:49 - 48:53
    are alike in opposing these developments.
  • 48:54 - 48:57
    But the tide of history is turning.
  • 48:57 - 49:04
    The representative governments and the dictatorships will both continue to decay,
  • 49:04 - 49:07
    and the people will emerge triumphant,
  • 49:07 - 49:15
    one hopes will less bloodshed overseas and less brutality in the United States,
  • 49:15 - 49:18
    than we've seen so far.
  • 49:19 - 49:25
    And that blog post from November 20th is the last one that I will present to you here
  • 49:25 - 49:29
    in Part 1 of the Occupy Wall Street Chronicles.
  • 49:30 - 49:37
    Obviously. events are still going on. I think we are in the most significant revolution in many ways
  • 49:38 - 49:42
    since in the United States, the American Revolution itself,
  • 49:42 - 49:46
    certainly since the protest against the Vietnam War in the 1960's.
  • 49:46 - 49:52
    And when you add into this the new media that I've been talking about,
  • 49:52 - 49:58
    media which the protesters can hold up in the face of police brutality,
  • 49:58 - 50:08
    and maybe not stop that brutality at that instant, because a cell phone can be beaten down by a club.
  • 50:08 - 50:14
    But if that cell phone can convey to the rest of the world what's going on,
  • 50:14 - 50:21
    for the first time in history, police can't get away with their brutal response to protesters.
  • 50:22 - 50:29
    This actually began with the beating of Rodney King, really the first time in our recent history,
  • 50:29 - 50:36
    that a police beating was seen by more people than those that happened to be there as it was happening.
  • 50:37 - 50:42
    So I'm optimistic indeed that the tide of history is beginning to turn.
  • 50:42 - 50:46
    In the meantime, those of you in America, I hope you enjoy your Thanksgiving
  • 50:46 - 50:50
    and those around the world, I hope you enjoy your Thursday.
  • 50:50 - 50:57
    And I'll be back here soon with additional thoughts on Occupy Wall Street.
  • 50:57 - 50:59
    Thanks for listening.
  • 50:59 - 51:04
    Hey, I'm back with you. I just came across this after I recorded the podcast.
  • 51:04 - 51:16
    It seems that on Wednesday, November 23, the NYPD has been ordered to let the press do its job.
  • 51:16 - 51:23
    And this obviously pertains directly to the NYPD - New York City cops -
  • 51:23 - 51:31
    not letting the media cover the story of the evacuation of Zuccotti Park.
  • 51:31 - 51:33
    This was reported in the New York Times.
  • 51:33 - 51:35
    So that's progress, that's good news.
  • 51:36 - 51:44
    As far as Mayor Bloomberg is concerned, however - he apparently ordered this change in police policy -
  • 51:44 - 51:47
    I still think he should be impeached.
  • 51:47 - 51:53
    We need a Mayor who gets the First Amendment right the first time.
  • 51:53 - 51:59
    A lot of damage was done when the police arrested and roughed up reporters.
  • 52:00 - 52:06
    But I'll have more to say about this and ongoing developments in Occupy Wall Street,
  • 52:06 - 52:12
    and how all this relates to Facebook, Twitter, and the resurgence of the direct democracy,
  • 52:13 - 52:20
    in my next podcast, in which I'll continue the Occupy Wall Street Chronicles.
  • 52:21 - 52:29
    I'm Paul Levinson. You can listen to this and any other episode on Light On Light Through anytime.
  • 52:29 - 52:39
    at LIGHTONLIGHTTHROUGHdotCom.
  • 52:40 - 52:42
    [woman] The Light On Light Through podcast.
  • 52:42 - 53:09
    [music]
Title:
Paul Levinson: Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1 (complete)
Description:

In http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fljJ0USMM8U , I posted a video made of the first section of Paul Levinson's "Occupy Wall Street Chronicles, Part 1". audio podcast (at see http://paullev.libsyn.com/webpage/occupy-wall-street-chronicles-part-1 ). This one contains the whole podcast.

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Video Language:
English
Duration:
53:09

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