0:00:17.478,0:00:18.857 "Look at me!" 0:00:21.076,0:00:25.104 That expression turned me[br]into a sight catcher. 0:00:27.195,0:00:30.007 I am Ivan's mother, he is 15. 0:00:30.919,0:00:33.389 Ivan has autism, he doesn't speak, 0:00:34.456,0:00:36.470 and communicates through an iPad 0:00:36.470,0:00:40.592 where his whole universe of words[br]exists in images. 0:00:42.411,0:00:46.399 He was diagnosed [br]when he was two and a half -- 0:00:48.107,0:00:52.638 even today I remember that day painfully. 0:00:53.879,0:00:56.432 My husband and I felt really lost, 0:00:57.889,0:01:00.067 we didn't know where to start. 0:01:01.253,0:01:03.496 There was no Internet, 0:01:03.496,0:01:05.930 you couldn't google information, 0:01:06.590,0:01:08.983 so those first steps 0:01:09.773,0:01:11.798 were out of intuition. 0:01:14.249,0:01:16.339 Ivan would not maintain eye contact, 0:01:17.411,0:01:19.332 he had lost the words he said, 0:01:20.710,0:01:22.147 would not respond to his name, 0:01:22.809,0:01:24.444 or to anything we would ask him, 0:01:25.469,0:01:27.529 as if words were noise. 0:01:29.751,0:01:33.799 The only way I could know 0:01:33.799,0:01:37.647 what was going on, what he felt, 0:01:38.737,0:01:40.378 was looking him in the eye. 0:01:42.185,0:01:44.058 But that bridge was broken. 0:01:46.561,0:01:50.023 How could I teach him what life was like? 0:01:51.919,0:01:55.851 When I did things he liked,[br]he would look at me; 0:01:55.851,0:01:57.385 and we were together. 0:01:58.269,0:02:01.052 So I devoted to follow[br]him in those things, 0:02:01.877,0:02:05.640 in order to have more and more [br]gazing moments. 0:02:07.532,0:02:11.252 We would spend hours playing tag 0:02:11.252,0:02:14.140 with her older sister, Alexia, 0:02:14.540,0:02:17.187 and when saying: "I'll catch you!" 0:02:18.586,0:02:20.280 he would look around for us, 0:02:20.980,0:02:25.833 and, at that moment,[br]I could feel he was alive. 0:02:29.396,0:02:33.956 We also hold a record of hours [br]in the pool. 0:02:35.418,0:02:38.938 Ivan was always strongly[br]passionate for water. 0:02:40.234,0:02:42.704 I remember when he was two and a half 0:02:43.955,0:02:47.005 a rainy day of winter, 0:02:47.485,0:02:49.835 I was taking him to a covered pool 0:02:49.835,0:02:52.485 because we went there even in rainy days. 0:02:53.842,0:02:56.242 We were on the highway, 0:02:56.242,0:02:57.911 and I took the wrong exit. 0:02:58.695,0:03:02.085 He burst into tears,[br]inconsolably, non stop, 0:03:02.487,0:03:04.007 until I went back to track 0:03:04.674,0:03:07.314 and only then did he calm down. 0:03:09.178,0:03:12.898 How was it possible that being[br]a two and a half years old 0:03:12.898,0:03:14.705 and without responding to his name, 0:03:15.412,0:03:19.522 yet in the midst of a storm and mist,[br]where I couldn't see anything, 0:03:19.522,0:03:23.522 he could be capable[br]of perfectly recognizing the path? 0:03:26.716,0:03:30.156 That is when I realized that Ivan[br]had an exceptional visual memory 0:03:31.192,0:03:34.592 and that this would be my entry door; 0:03:35.477,0:03:37.847 so I started taking[br]pictures of everything. 0:03:38.408,0:03:40.168 And teach him what life was like, 0:03:40.744,0:03:44.334 showing it picture by picture. 0:03:45.408,0:03:47.248 Even now it still is 0:03:47.248,0:03:53.248 the way Ivan communicates[br]what he wants, what he needs, 0:03:53.971,0:03:56.361 and also what he feels. 0:03:59.673,0:04:03.073 But it was not the gaze of Ivan alone. 0:04:04.424,0:04:07.134 There was also the gaze of everyone else. 0:04:08.250,0:04:12.390 How to make people see[br]not only his autism, 0:04:12.399,0:04:14.129 but him, 0:04:14.835,0:04:16.855 and everything he can give? 0:04:17.966,0:04:20.086 With all he can do? 0:04:20.928,0:04:23.699 Along with what he likes and doesn't like, 0:04:23.699,0:04:25.539 like any of us? 0:04:26.961,0:04:30.031 But for that I also had to give of myself. 0:04:31.293,0:04:33.583 I had to dare to let him go, 0:04:34.546,0:04:36.776 and I was struggling. 0:04:39.697,0:04:41.167 Ivan was 11 years old, 0:04:42.155,0:04:45.845 and would go to treatment[br]in a neighborhood near home. 0:04:47.193,0:04:50.763 One afternoon,[br]while I was waiting for him, 0:04:51.263,0:04:52.623 I went into a greengrocer 0:04:52.623,0:04:55.603 the typical one with a bit of everything, 0:04:56.654,0:04:58.404 and while doing the shopping, 0:04:58.404,0:05:01.614 I started talking to Jose, the owner. 0:05:02.930,0:05:06.700 I told him that Ivan had autism, 0:05:07.660,0:05:11.660 and I wanted him to learn[br]to go around by himself, 0:05:12.129,0:05:14.229 without anyone holding his hand. 0:05:15.196,0:05:16.736 So I decided to ask him 0:05:16.736,0:05:18.926 if Thursdays around 2 pm, 0:05:19.824,0:05:23.604 Ivan could come and help him arrange [br]the water bottles of the shelves 0:05:23.604,0:05:25.344 because he loved to organize 0:05:26.021,0:05:29.811 and in return, he could[br]buy chocolate cookies, 0:05:29.811,0:05:31.557 his favorite ones. 0:05:34.134,0:05:36.084 He accepted right away. 0:05:37.144,0:05:39.924 So, for a year 0:05:40.481,0:05:42.771 Ivan would go to Jose's greengrocer, 0:05:43.712,0:05:46.832 helped him arrange[br]the bottles on the shelves, 0:05:46.832,0:05:51.832 with the labels perfectly[br]aligned to the same side 0:05:52.357,0:05:56.357 and he would get his chocolate cookies. 0:06:02.454,0:06:04.874 Jose is not an expert in autism. 0:06:07.691,0:06:10.401 There is no need to be an expert, 0:06:11.612,0:06:15.912 nor doing anything heroic[br]to include someone. 0:06:18.484,0:06:20.504 We just have to be there -- 0:06:20.504,0:06:22.594 (Applause) 0:06:39.385,0:06:41.355 That's it, no heroic deed -- 0:06:42.847,0:06:45.547 We simply have to be close. 0:06:47.723,0:06:49.893 And if we are afraid of something 0:06:50.413,0:06:53.663 or we don't understand, let's ask; 0:06:54.941,0:06:56.621 let's be curious, 0:06:58.209,0:07:01.369 but never indifferent. 0:07:04.064,0:07:07.864 Let's dare to look each other in the eye 0:07:10.272,0:07:12.452 because through our gaze, 0:07:12.452,0:07:15.761 we can open a whole world to someone else. 0:07:16.742,0:07:18.582 (Applause) 0:07:19.590,0:07:21.700 (Cheers) 0:07:21.700,0:07:23.510 (Applause) 0:07:30.195,0:07:32.195 Thank you so much, thank you! 0:07:32.195,0:07:33.875 (Applause)