0:00:05.440,0:00:09.250
Dada la posición relativamente dominante que ocupa el hip hop en lo más alto

0:00:09.250,0:00:13.590
de la industria del entretenimiento global, es fácil perder de vista sus orígenes

0:00:13.590,0:00:17.199
humildes y su influencia en el seno de [br]las corrientes políticas revolucionarias.

0:00:17.200,0:00:21.140
El otro día me llegó una carta del [br]gobierno,

0:00:21.140,0:00:23.920
La abrí y la leí. Decía que eran unxs [br]cabronxs.

0:00:23.920,0:00:27.880
Sé muy bien que no os gusta cómo [br]actúo. Decís que vendo crack,

0:00:27.880,0:00:31.400
pero eso es cosa vuestra, yo paso. [br]Jamás seré como vosotrxs.

0:00:31.400,0:00:33.520
¿Ser policía? ¡Un controlador retorcido!

0:00:33.540,0:00:36.400
Llamadme Little Bobby Hutton, el [br]primero en pulsar el gatillo.

0:00:36.400,0:00:39.580
Lxs raperxs no tenemos nada que decir [br]al sistema, qué les den.

0:00:39.620,0:00:42.400
Por eso decimos "fuck". Por eso [br]hacemos hip-hop.

0:00:42.400,0:00:47.400
No nos importa tu plata, tu metraca ni [br]tu Glock. Tu mente en shock fucking policía stop

0:00:47.400,0:00:49.400
recuerda que el tiempo pasa y nunca [br]para en el clock.

0:00:49.580,0:00:53.800
Aunque realmente no estalló hasta [br]finales de los 70 y principios de los 80,

0:00:53.800,0:00:57.520
el génesis del hip hop se remonta al[br]verano de 1973, en el sur del Bronx.

0:00:58.040,0:01:02.780
Por entonces, los barrios del norte de NY parecían una zona de guerra.

0:01:02.780,0:01:06.620
Décadas de negligencia, proyectos de infraestructura pública mal planeados, éxodo blanco,

0:01:06.620,0:01:12.580
políticas racistas de discriminación y deterioro urbano habían dejado manzanas enteras en ruinas.

0:01:14.720,0:01:18.460
La pobreza y el paro desenfrenados habían creado un vacío que fue llenado por bandas callejeras,

0:01:18.460,0:01:22.820
con cientos de pandillas luchando por el control del territorio

0:01:22.820,0:01:24.710
y literalmente prendiendo fuego a zonas enteras de la ciudad.

0:01:24.710,0:01:29.750
De ese hervidero de tensiones sociales y económicas, el hip hop emergió como una subcultura

0:01:29.750,0:01:34.290
vibrante del "DIY", y se extendió a través de fiestas organizadas por jóvenes negrxs y puertoriqueñxs

0:01:34.290,0:01:38.870
de clase trabajadora, alienadxs y excluidxs de la lujosa escena disco de NY.

0:01:38.870,0:01:41.460
La aparición del grupo Universal Zulu [br]Nation, el 12 de Noviembre de 1973,

0:01:41.460,0:01:45.520
fue un momento catalizador para la [br]escena emergente del hip hop.

0:01:45.520,0:01:50.780
...los coches siguen cambiando, nada permanece igual, pero siempre hubo renegados

0:01:50.780,0:01:54.240
como Chief Sitting Bull, Tom Payne,

0:01:54.240,0:01:56.980
como Martin Luther King, Malcom X.

0:01:56.990,0:02:00.000
Fueron renegados de la era atómica.

0:02:00.000,0:02:03.630


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