0:00:01.333,0:00:02.809
Oziq ovqat yetkazib berish,

0:00:02.833,0:00:05.809
Bu yangi avlodni ochlikdan qutqaradi.

0:00:06.770,0:00:08.188
Hisob-kitobim bo'yicha,

0:00:08.212,0:00:11.950
Amerikaliklar restoranlarga 20 milliondan[br]ortiq yetkazib berish uchun buyurtma

0:00:11.974,0:00:13.640
berishadi har kuni .

0:00:14.022,0:00:17.458
Bu buyurtmalarning yarmidan ko'pi,[br]yaqin masofadan beriladi.

0:00:17.482,0:00:21.233
Ammo 9/10 tasi avtoulovda yetkaziladi.

0:00:21.607,0:00:23.933
Shunday qiliib,

0:00:23.957,0:00:25.861
2 funtlik burritoni

0:00:25.885,0:00:27.655
2 tonnalik avtoulovda yetkazayapmiz

0:00:27.679,0:00:29.914
kuniga 20 million marta.

0:00:29.938,0:00:32.072
Sizga burritoni olib borayotgan narsa

0:00:32.096,0:00:34.850
aslida 2 tonnalik

0:00:34.874,0:00:36.263
issiq o'rindiqli metaldir.

0:00:36.287,0:00:37.609
Tan olaylik.

0:00:37.633,0:00:39.633
Bizga avtoulovlarga bog'lanib qolganmiz.

0:00:40.085,0:00:41.935
Bilasizmi,

0:00:41.959,0:00:45.434
har bir avtoulov uchun, [br]to'rtta bo'sh joy bo'lishini?

0:00:45.458,0:00:46.831
Ba'zi shahar markazlarida,

0:00:46.855,0:00:49.942
ko'chmas mulkning yarmidan ko'pi[br]avtoulovlar uchun ajratilgan.

0:00:50.427,0:00:53.401
Shaharlarimizni avtoulovlar [br]uchun qurganmiz.

0:00:53.425,0:00:56.290
Chunki biz avtoulovni 2 mil uchun ham,

0:00:56.314,0:00:57.861
200 mil uchun ham ishlatamiz.

0:00:57.885,0:01:00.290
Yolg'iz holda, yoki oila bilan.

0:01:00.688,0:01:05.600
Biz qahva yoki qahva stolini olish uchun[br]ham bir xil avtoulovdan foydalanamiz.

0:01:06.019,0:01:08.796
Agar shu ko'cha va avtoturargohlardan [br]qutulsak,

0:01:08.820,0:01:10.201
ko'proq uy-joy hamda,

0:01:10.225,0:01:12.328
ijtimoiy joy va parklar qura olamiz.

0:01:12.661,0:01:14.014
Lekin uni bajarish uchun,

0:01:14.038,0:01:17.942
dastlab, avtoulovdan foydalanish [br]tartibini qayta ko'rib chiqishimiz kerak.

0:01:17.966,0:01:19.395
Kelajak shaharlarida,

0:01:19.419,0:01:23.065
bir necha mahalladan o'tish uchun,[br]skuter yoki velosiped ishlatiladi.

0:01:23.089,0:01:26.376
Agar shoshsangiz, [br]yo'lovchi droni sizni olib boradi.

0:01:26.400,0:01:29.661
Agar oziq-ovqat kerak bo'lsa,[br]avtoulov haydashga hojat bo'lmaydi --

0:01:29.685,0:01:32.271
uning o'zi sizga keladi.

0:01:32.295,0:01:35.959
Yana 20 million restoran [br]buyurtmalariga qaytsak,

0:01:36.341,0:01:39.150
agar shu buyurtmalardan yo'llarimizni[br]ozod qilsak,

0:01:39.174,0:01:40.609
biz avtoulovlarga bo'lgan

0:01:40.633,0:01:45.363
AQSH ning o'zidagi 1.5 millionlik[br]ehtiyojdan qutalamiz.

0:01:45.387,0:01:47.833
Bu San Fransiskoning ikki baravariga teng.

0:01:48.171,0:01:52.091
Endi, shu kabi holatni Dehli kabi[br]shaharlarda tasavvur qilsak,

0:01:52.115,0:01:54.545
yoki, men tug'ilgan joy - Tehronda.

0:01:54.569,0:01:58.053
U yerda avtoulov tutunidan, [br]har yili minglab odamlar o'lishadi.

0:01:58.546,0:02:03.455
Ho'sh, qanday qilib bu yetkazib [br]berishlarni kamaytirish mumkin?

0:02:04.661,0:02:06.391
Bu savolga

0:02:06.415,0:02:09.913
men va jamoam oxirgi uch yil davomida[br]javob qidiramiz.

0:02:10.380,0:02:13.475
Uning yechimi esa, aslida[br]kelajak shahrining

0:02:13.499,0:02:15.341
turar-joylaridan biridir,

0:02:15.944,0:02:20.155
Biz o'zini boshqaradigan, kichik[br]robotlarni yaratib kelmoqdamiz.

0:02:20.179,0:02:22.806
Ular hiyobon va piyodalar yo'laklarida[br]harakatlanadi,

0:02:22.830,0:02:24.512
yurish tezligida

0:02:24.536,0:02:28.106
va ishonchli yuk yetkazib berish [br]qobiliyatiga ega.

0:02:28.130,0:02:31.304
Robotlar haqida yana ma'lumot [br]berishimdan oldin,

0:02:31.328,0:02:33.328
bir hayoliy tajriba qilib ko'ramiz.

0:02:33.947,0:02:38.372
Hayolingizda minglab robotlari bor[br]shaharni tasavvur qiling.

0:02:39.007,0:02:40.341
Shuni o'yladingizmi?

0:02:40.761,0:02:44.601
Ko'pchilik shu Gollivud distopiyasini[br]ko'z oldiga keltiradi.

0:02:44.625,0:02:50.307
Lekin bizning vazifamiz odamlar uchun[br]bo'lgan osoyishta kelajakni yaratishdir.

0:02:50.331,0:02:53.298
O'zga sayyoraliklar o'rniga,

0:02:53.322,0:02:57.004
biz tanish bo'lgan [br]robotlar bilan shug'ullanamiz.

0:02:57.361,0:03:00.100
Jamiyatimizga taalluqli bo'lgan [br]robotlar bilan.

0:03:00.665,0:03:02.720
Lekin biz ozgina ajablantirmoqchi bo'ldik,

0:03:02.744,0:03:05.505
Qandaydir kutilmagan ajoyib narsa.

0:03:05.815,0:03:06.974
O'ylab ko'ring.

0:03:06.998,0:03:08.481
Siz ko'cha bo'ylab yuryapsiz

0:03:08.505,0:03:10.710
va birinchi bor robotni ko'rib qoldingiz

0:03:10.734,0:03:13.052
va shu vaqtda o'ylab qolasiz,

0:03:13.076,0:03:15.861
bu kelajak sizga kerakmi yoki yo'q.

0:03:16.861,0:03:20.137
Ko'pchilik odamlar bu voqe'likdan[br]qo'rqishadi.

0:03:20.161,0:03:22.383
Biz ularni ko'zini ochishimiz kerak.

0:03:22.407,0:03:24.772
Biz ularni hayrat va [br]zavqlantirishimiz darkor,

0:03:24.796,0:03:27.952
bir ko'rishdayoq ularni ajablantirib,[br]g'olib bo'lish uchun.

0:03:27.976,0:03:29.380
Mana biz nimani reja qildik.

0:03:29.404,0:03:32.174
Bu tanish, lekin ajablanarli.

0:03:32.555,0:03:34.483
Bu shunchaki xarid qilish aravachasidir.

0:03:34.507,0:03:38.267
Lekin u huddi biz minionlar va vall-i ni[br]chatishtirgandek ko'rinadi.

0:03:39.004,0:03:41.853
San-Fransisko yoki Los-Anjelesda [br]yashasangiz,

0:03:41.877,0:03:44.933
bulardan biri allaqachon oziq-ovqat[br]yetazib bermoqda.

0:03:45.482,0:03:48.244
Ko'chalarimizga robotlarni [br]chiqarishimiz bilan,

0:03:48.268,0:03:50.415
judayam qiziqarli[br]muammolarga duch keldik:

0:03:50.439,0:03:53.400
Robotlar yo'llarni qanday [br]kesib o'tishi kerak?

0:03:53.704,0:03:59.330
Ular ko'rish/harakalanishi muammoli[br]odamlar bilan qanday aloqa qiladi?

0:04:00.149,0:04:03.805
Shunda biz robotlarimizga[br]odamlar bilan aloqa qilishni

0:04:03.829,0:04:06.099
o'rgatishimiz kerakligini angladik.

0:04:06.877,0:04:09.718
Trotuarda har xil[br]odamlarni uchratish mumkin.

0:04:09.742,0:04:12.960
Shu bois, yangi til [br]yaratishimiz zarur edi,

0:04:12.984,0:04:14.729
qandaydir umumiy til,

0:04:14.753,0:04:17.864
odamlar va robotlar bir-birlarini[br]tushunishi uchun

0:04:17.888,0:04:19.253
shu zahoti.

0:04:19.277,0:04:22.345
Chunki, hech kim qo'llanmani[br]o'qib o'tirmaydi.

0:04:23.719,0:04:27.441
Biz ko'zdan boshladik,[br]chunki ular universaldir.

0:04:27.465,0:04:29.403
Ko'z robotni qayerga ketayotganini

0:04:29.427,0:04:31.513
yoki sarosimaga tushganini ko'rsatadi.

0:04:31.537,0:04:34.378
Shuningdek, ko'z robotni odamiyroq qiladi.

0:04:34.871,0:04:37.045
Biz tovushlardan ham foydalandik.

0:04:37.069,0:04:39.534
Masalan, biz yugurish ovozini yaratdik

0:04:39.558,0:04:41.379
orada to'xtashlari bilan,

0:04:41.403,0:04:45.268
ko'rishida buzilishi bor odamlar[br]robotlarni payqashi uchun

0:04:45.292,0:04:47.244
Doppler effektini ishlatgan holda.

0:04:47.268,0:04:50.061
Lekin bularni bari yetmas ekan.

0:04:50.085,0:04:51.299
Chorrahalarda,

0:04:51.323,0:04:53.323
Avtoulov robot oldidan[br]chiqib qolmoqda.

0:04:53.347,0:04:55.863
Ba'zida haydochilar chalg'ib qolmoqda,

0:04:55.887,0:04:59.931
chunki robotlar kesib o'tishdan[br]oldin ko'p turib qoladi.

0:05:00.630,0:05:03.467
Hatto oddiy odamlar ham[br]adashib ketmoqda.

0:05:03.796,0:05:07.188
Ba'zan ular robotni qaysi tarafidan[br]o'tishni bilmay qolmoqda.

0:05:07.212,0:05:10.640
Chunki robotlar ko'plab [br]kichik o'zgarishlar qiladi

0:05:10.664,0:05:11.836
harakati davomida.

0:05:11.860,0:05:14.312
Lekin bu bir yangi g'oyani [br]yuzaga keltirdi.

0:05:14.625,0:05:18.669
Harakatlardan umumiy til[br]yaratsak nima bo'ladi?

0:05:19.106,0:05:20.772
Chorrahalarda,

0:05:20.796,0:05:24.201
kesib o'tishidan oldin,[br]oldinga ohista yurishi bilan,

0:05:24.225,0:05:26.820
haydovchilarga endi uni gali[br]ekaniini ko'rsatish uchun.

0:05:27.928,0:05:29.864
Agar nogironlar aravachasini[br]ko'rsa,

0:05:29.888,0:05:33.982
robotlar chetga chiqib turish bilan

0:05:34.006,0:05:36.299
harakatlanmasligini ko'rsatish uchun.

0:05:37.704,0:05:39.371
Ba'zilar buni eslashi mumkin.

0:05:39.395,0:05:44.833
2015-yil Kanada tadqiqotchilari AQSH [br]bo'ylab robotni avtostop bilan sayohatga

0:05:45.677,0:05:47.304
chiqarishdi. [br]U uzoqqa bormadi.

0:05:47.328,0:05:51.360
Qarangki, robotlar ham ijtimoiy[br]ko'nikmalarni ishlatar ekan.

0:05:51.384,0:05:53.498
Ular bilan aloqa qilishlari mumkin ekan.

0:05:53.522,0:05:58.934
Karnegie Mellon tadqiqotchilariga ko'ra,[br]o'yinchoq robotlar o'zini o'lganga solishi

0:05:58.958,0:06:01.800
tufayli odamlar ranjishadi, [br]uni buzib qo'ydim deb.

0:06:02.474,0:06:04.490
Ammo yetkazish robotlari[br]o'yinchoq emas,

0:06:04.514,0:06:07.069
ular kichik emas,[br]ular jamoat joyida bo'lishadi.

0:06:07.394,0:06:10.371
Yetkazib berish xizmati robotlarini

0:06:10.395,0:06:12.331
odamlardan himoya qilish uchun,

0:06:12.355,0:06:14.355
robotlarning munosabati bo'lishi kerak.

0:06:14.950,0:06:17.410
Bu o'zini o'likka solishni teskarisi.

0:06:17.792,0:06:18.991
Bu holatda,

0:06:19.015,0:06:21.656
robotlar vaziyatni tushunishi kerak

0:06:21.680,0:06:23.680
odamlardan o'zini olish uchun.

0:06:24.546,0:06:25.991
Bir maslahat:

0:06:26.015,0:06:28.910
agar siz robot bo'lsangiz[br]va yosh bolalarni ko'rsangiz,

0:06:28.934,0:06:30.934
eng yaqin katta kishiga qarab yuguring.

0:06:31.315,0:06:35.066
Chunki, ba'zi bolalar robotlarga tegishni[br]juda yaxshi ko'rar ekan.

0:06:35.455,0:06:38.010
Distopiyadan tashqari,

0:06:38.034,0:06:41.098
Gollivud bizga haqiqatdan ham zo'r[br]robotlarni ko'rsatdi,

0:06:41.122,0:06:43.983
buyrug'imizni bajaradigan,[br]yoki bizga sherik bo'ladigan.

0:06:44.007,0:06:46.880
Shu paytgacha, faqat ovqat[br]yetkazmasiga e'tibor berdik.

0:06:46.904,0:06:48.555
Lekin kelajakda,

0:06:48.579,0:06:50.537
bu robotlar ko'p ish qila oladi.

0:06:50.561,0:06:55.252
Ular ortiqcha ovqatni yig'ishi[br]va boshpanadagilarga olib borishi mumkin.

0:06:55.593,0:06:59.593
Chunki biz Amerikada, [br]30 foiz oziq-ovqatni isrof qilamiz.

0:06:59.617,0:07:03.145
Bu paytda 10 foiz aholimiz[br]oziq-ovqat taqchilligiga uchraydi.

0:07:03.169,0:07:05.169
Robotlar yechimning bir[br]bo'lagi bo'ladi.

0:07:06.003,0:07:10.018
Yuzlab robotlar shahar uzra[br]harakatlanishsa,

0:07:10.042,0:07:14.285
ular zarur paytda dori-darmon[br]yetkazishi mumkin.

0:07:14.309,0:07:17.539
Yaqindagi kimdadir, allergiyasi

0:07:17.563,0:07:19.071
yoki astmasi tutib qolsa.

0:07:19.095,0:07:22.291
Bu robotlar 1-2 daqiqada joyida bo'ladi,

0:07:22.315,0:07:23.838
hammadan ko'ra tez.

0:07:23.862,0:07:25.498
Pandemiya davrida esa,

0:07:25.522,0:07:28.005
robotlar infrastrukturamizning[br]muhim bo'lagi bo'ladi.

0:07:28.458,0:07:29.807
Ular jamiyatimizning

0:07:29.831,0:07:33.418
muhim ehtiyojlarini[br]qondirishi mumkin,

0:07:33.442,0:07:35.069
hattoki favqulodda holatlarda ham.

0:07:35.093,0:07:37.616
Oxirgi fikrimni aytsam.

0:07:38.331,0:07:43.631
Bugun narsalar A dan B joyga[br]inson ko'magisiz borolmaydi.

0:07:43.655,0:07:47.329
Chunki bizning dunyomiz ancha murakkabdir.

0:07:47.814,0:07:51.532
Lekin yangi sensorlar va sun'iy ong[br]uni o'zgartira oladi.

0:07:52.120,0:07:54.826
Texnologiya huddi chaqaloqqa o'xshaydi.

0:07:54.850,0:07:59.260
Avval narsalarni o'rganadi[br]va so'zlarni tushinishni boshlaydi.

0:07:59.284,0:08:02.156
Ba'zan kichik suhbatga kirishishi[br]ham mumkin.

0:08:02.180,0:08:04.180
Lekin u hali yurishni o'rganmadi.

0:08:04.934,0:08:07.498
Hozir biz texnologiyaga

0:08:07.522,0:08:09.806
uch o'lchovli dunyoda yurishni[br]o'rgatyapmiz,

0:08:09.830,0:08:11.292
bizning ko'magimizsiz.

0:08:12.585,0:08:14.664
Biz bu yangi eraga qadam bosmoqdamiz.

0:08:14.688,0:08:19.315
U yerda jonsiz buyumlar[br]erkin harakatlana oladi.

0:08:20.305,0:08:21.791
Ularni ko'rganimizda esa,

0:08:21.815,0:08:24.473
o'zga sayyoralikka qaraganday[br]qaramasligimiz kerak.

0:08:24.497,0:08:29.236
Mening kelajakka qarashim shuki,[br]narsalar jonlanganda

0:08:29.260,0:08:30.720
ular buni zavq bilan qiladi.

0:08:31.053,0:08:34.095
"Terminator" kabi emas,

0:08:34.119,0:08:35.786
balki "O'yinchoqlar tarixi" dek.

0:08:36.159,0:08:37.373
Rahmat.