1 00:00:06,392 --> 00:00:11,089 It is true that all have sinned 2 00:00:11,089 --> 00:00:13,820 and fall short of the glory of God. 3 00:00:13,820 --> 00:00:16,196 It's true that Paul has been arguing 4 00:00:16,196 --> 00:00:18,869 that there is none good - no not one. 5 00:00:18,869 --> 00:00:20,585 Not by nature. 6 00:00:20,585 --> 00:00:25,158 When a person is saved, 7 00:00:25,158 --> 00:00:32,382 Jesus makes them His workmanship. 8 00:00:32,382 --> 00:00:34,710 He makes them 9 00:00:34,710 --> 00:00:37,959 those who are zealous of good works. 10 00:00:37,959 --> 00:00:43,017 Saved people are capable of good. 11 00:00:43,017 --> 00:00:46,606 But in a lost state, man is bad. 12 00:00:46,606 --> 00:00:49,017 Man is under the condemnation and the wrath of God. 13 00:00:49,017 --> 00:00:53,968 But you know what? 14 00:00:53,968 --> 00:00:56,105 In these verses before us (Romans 5:12-21) 15 00:00:56,105 --> 00:00:59,937 what the apostle does is he says 16 00:00:59,937 --> 00:01:06,239 man has even a more basic problem 17 00:01:06,239 --> 00:01:11,434 than even his own sin. 18 00:01:11,434 --> 00:01:21,193 He is condemned because of Adam's sin; 19 00:01:21,193 --> 00:01:24,408 because of the sin or the trespass 20 00:01:24,408 --> 00:01:29,105 or the offense of the one man, 21 00:01:29,105 --> 00:01:31,472 we are under condemnation. 22 00:01:31,472 --> 00:01:35,783 And we are under the sentence of death. 23 00:01:35,783 --> 00:01:38,318 Brethren, I know, right away, 24 00:01:38,318 --> 00:01:39,974 you start talking this way 25 00:01:39,974 --> 00:01:42,720 and immediately somebody wants to say - 26 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:44,107 I mean, what do you say 27 00:01:44,107 --> 00:01:45,304 when somebody says, 28 00:01:45,304 --> 00:01:49,043 "You're guilty because of his sin." 29 00:01:49,043 --> 00:01:51,190 Unfair. 30 00:01:51,190 --> 00:01:53,004 Let me ask you this. 31 00:01:53,004 --> 00:01:58,267 What do we say to this? 32 00:01:58,267 --> 00:02:03,270 "You are righteous because of that man's righteousness." 33 00:02:03,270 --> 00:02:08,080 I don't hear anybody say, "unfair." 34 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:09,837 But I'll tell you this, 35 00:02:09,837 --> 00:02:12,706 God deals with men 36 00:02:12,706 --> 00:02:16,260 according to their head. 37 00:02:16,260 --> 00:02:19,403 There are two most important men 38 00:02:19,403 --> 00:02:22,858 in all the history of mankind. 39 00:02:22,858 --> 00:02:25,122 It is Adam and it is Christ. 40 00:02:25,122 --> 00:02:26,798 And Christ, by the way, is called 41 00:02:26,798 --> 00:02:29,220 the second man and the last Adam. 42 00:02:29,220 --> 00:02:30,169 You know why? 43 00:02:30,169 --> 00:02:31,797 Because He is the representative 44 00:02:31,797 --> 00:02:33,262 of all those in Him 45 00:02:33,262 --> 00:02:34,894 and Adam is the representative 46 00:02:34,894 --> 00:02:36,233 of all those in him. 47 00:02:36,233 --> 00:02:39,115 And if you're in Adam, you die. 48 00:02:39,115 --> 00:02:41,511 If you're in Christ, you live. 49 00:02:41,511 --> 00:02:43,609 If you're in Adam, you are condemned. 50 00:02:43,609 --> 00:02:46,735 If you're in Christ, you are justified. 51 00:02:46,735 --> 00:02:49,379 Brethren, this is the reality. 52 00:02:49,379 --> 00:02:51,798 Man at the basic level, 53 00:02:51,798 --> 00:02:53,565 his greatest problem 54 00:02:53,565 --> 00:02:57,345 is that he is identified with Adam. 55 00:02:57,345 --> 00:03:00,621 And you've got to get out of that family tree, folks. 56 00:03:00,621 --> 00:03:02,679 You've got to get into another family. 57 00:03:02,679 --> 00:03:04,601 You've got to leave that head behind 58 00:03:04,601 --> 00:03:06,556 and come under a new Head. 59 00:03:06,556 --> 00:03:08,172 And the way to do that is by faith 60 00:03:08,172 --> 00:03:11,823 in what Jesus Christ accomplished on that cross. 61 00:03:11,823 --> 00:03:15,744 And brethren, the thing about this 62 00:03:15,744 --> 00:03:18,584 is when you go back there 63 00:03:18,584 --> 00:03:20,653 and you can see in your mind - 64 00:03:20,653 --> 00:03:24,501 and I'll tell you this was such a stumbling block 65 00:03:24,501 --> 00:03:27,676 for the Jew - 66 00:03:27,676 --> 00:03:33,425 that their Messiah went to that cross. 67 00:03:33,425 --> 00:03:35,767 And it was utter foolishness 68 00:03:35,767 --> 00:03:37,980 to the Greek and to the Roman. 69 00:03:37,980 --> 00:03:41,599 They said what can a dead Jew do for us? 70 00:03:41,599 --> 00:03:42,942 But I'll tell you, brethren, 71 00:03:42,942 --> 00:03:44,647 we have to understand what happened 72 00:03:44,647 --> 00:03:47,949 on that cross 73 00:03:47,949 --> 00:03:51,785 there outside of Jerusalem 2,000 years ago. 74 00:03:51,785 --> 00:03:55,754 What happened on that cross - 75 00:03:55,754 --> 00:03:59,194 just this week, I was looking at footage 76 00:03:59,194 --> 00:04:06,631 of Indians and Chinese. 77 00:04:06,631 --> 00:04:10,488 Massive countries of just lostness 78 00:04:10,488 --> 00:04:12,172 throughout Asia, 79 00:04:12,172 --> 00:04:15,263 looking at the vast, teeming multitudes, 80 00:04:15,263 --> 00:04:19,122 faces of people. 81 00:04:19,122 --> 00:04:23,205 And brethren, when you trace their lineage 82 00:04:23,205 --> 00:04:25,904 and our lineage, 83 00:04:25,904 --> 00:04:29,047 the lineage of the Jews, all of us, 84 00:04:29,047 --> 00:04:32,293 the Chinese, 85 00:04:32,293 --> 00:04:33,972 that Hindu bowing down 86 00:04:33,972 --> 00:04:36,827 to his multitude of gods. 87 00:04:36,827 --> 00:04:39,139 You know what? You trace our lineage back 88 00:04:39,139 --> 00:04:40,679 and you know where it all goes? 89 00:04:40,679 --> 00:04:43,510 We're all related. 90 00:04:43,510 --> 00:04:45,897 Not very long ago, brethren, 91 00:04:45,897 --> 00:04:48,365 you can trace your heritage. 92 00:04:48,365 --> 00:04:50,845 You've got parents and you've got grandparents. 93 00:04:50,845 --> 00:04:53,317 And they had grandparents and they had parents. 94 00:04:53,317 --> 00:04:54,879 And you can trace them back 95 00:04:54,879 --> 00:04:59,435 and ultimately we all share the same blood. 96 00:04:59,435 --> 00:05:01,412 We can all hang our heads and say, 97 00:05:01,412 --> 00:05:04,504 "Adam, Adam, what have you done?" 98 00:05:04,504 --> 00:05:05,830 From what Adam did, 99 00:05:05,830 --> 00:05:07,425 he took a fruit. 100 00:05:07,425 --> 00:05:09,736 He took the forbidden fruit. 101 00:05:09,736 --> 00:05:12,310 He took the fruit from the tree 102 00:05:12,310 --> 00:05:14,131 of the knowledge of good and evil 103 00:05:14,131 --> 00:05:16,754 which God had told him not to eat of, 104 00:05:16,754 --> 00:05:19,063 and He said, "In the day you eat thereof 105 00:05:19,063 --> 00:05:20,878 you shall surely die." 106 00:05:20,878 --> 00:05:23,432 And the thing we need to understand about that 107 00:05:23,432 --> 00:05:25,276 is when God was speaking, 108 00:05:25,276 --> 00:05:28,424 what the apostle tells us 109 00:05:28,424 --> 00:05:31,754 is when those words were spoken, 110 00:05:31,754 --> 00:05:37,034 they weren't spoken simply for Adam's sake. 111 00:05:37,034 --> 00:05:39,250 That those words were spoken 112 00:05:39,250 --> 00:05:42,820 representative of the entire human race. 113 00:05:42,820 --> 00:05:44,704 When they were spoken to Adam, 114 00:05:44,704 --> 00:05:46,523 Adam represented every one of us. 115 00:05:46,523 --> 00:05:49,693 And that condemnation promised for taking it 116 00:05:49,693 --> 00:05:52,679 would go upon all of his posterity, 117 00:05:52,679 --> 00:05:57,739 all of his children, all of his grandchildren. 118 00:05:57,739 --> 00:06:01,652 Brethren, if we're connected with him, 119 00:06:01,652 --> 00:06:04,470 we're in trouble. 120 00:06:04,470 --> 00:06:08,234 And the beauty of what Christ went to the cross to do 121 00:06:08,234 --> 00:06:10,290 is to undo what Adam did 122 00:06:10,290 --> 00:06:12,106 and it applies to all of us. 123 00:06:12,106 --> 00:06:15,660 That's why the writer of Romans 124 00:06:15,660 --> 00:06:18,840 keeps saying over and over and over, 125 00:06:18,840 --> 00:06:21,190 it's not just to the Jew, it's to the Greek too. 126 00:06:21,190 --> 00:06:22,605 There's no partiality. 127 00:06:22,605 --> 00:06:24,760 Brethren, the fact is 128 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:27,355 all men have the same problem. 129 00:06:27,355 --> 00:06:29,733 It's all the same everywhere. 130 00:06:29,733 --> 00:06:31,011 Sometimes we think about - 131 00:06:31,011 --> 00:06:33,150 I don't know if you guys are even up on this, 132 00:06:33,150 --> 00:06:35,802 but I can remember one of the missionary trips 133 00:06:35,802 --> 00:06:39,001 that I took and how they talk about 134 00:06:39,001 --> 00:06:40,416 in the seminaries today, 135 00:06:40,416 --> 00:06:42,855 they talk all about this syncretism. 136 00:06:42,855 --> 00:06:45,090 If you don't know what that is, that's fine, 137 00:06:45,090 --> 00:06:46,528 but it's basically this idea 138 00:06:46,528 --> 00:06:48,152 that you go into other cultures 139 00:06:48,152 --> 00:06:51,933 and you try to work their cultural peculiarities 140 00:06:51,933 --> 00:06:53,258 into the Gospel message 141 00:06:53,258 --> 00:06:54,530 and into your ministry. 142 00:06:54,530 --> 00:06:57,021 And obviously, we've got to be culturally sensitive 143 00:06:57,021 --> 00:06:59,182 when we go in, but I'm telling you, brethren, 144 00:06:59,182 --> 00:07:02,648 there is no place when it comes to the Gospel message 145 00:07:02,648 --> 00:07:04,419 to try to distort any of this 146 00:07:04,419 --> 00:07:06,659 or make it suitable to certain cultures 147 00:07:06,659 --> 00:07:07,957 or certain societies 148 00:07:07,957 --> 00:07:09,448 or certain countries. 149 00:07:09,448 --> 00:07:11,337 Brethren, you know what, ultimately, 150 00:07:11,337 --> 00:07:13,863 I can remember hearing a message on missions - 151 00:07:13,863 --> 00:07:17,579 again from our same missionary out of China - 152 00:07:17,579 --> 00:07:20,121 and he was saying basically man's problem 153 00:07:20,121 --> 00:07:23,530 is essentially the same no matter where you go. 154 00:07:23,530 --> 00:07:24,843 They may look different. 155 00:07:24,843 --> 00:07:26,510 Their eye shapes may be different. 156 00:07:26,510 --> 00:07:29,370 The Chinese have a certain eye shape or skin color. 157 00:07:29,370 --> 00:07:31,970 Or you go down to Africa, or you go wherever, 158 00:07:31,970 --> 00:07:34,748 but man's problem is ultimately the same. 159 00:07:34,748 --> 00:07:37,203 He's bound up with a connection 160 00:07:37,203 --> 00:07:40,414 and a heritage that lies in Adam, 161 00:07:40,414 --> 00:07:42,746 and he is under condemnation 162 00:07:42,746 --> 00:07:44,844 and he faces the wrath of God. 163 00:07:44,844 --> 00:07:46,228 That's why our Gospel - 164 00:07:46,228 --> 00:07:47,918 we don't need to be ashamed of it, 165 00:07:47,918 --> 00:07:50,580 and it's the same in every country we go into 166 00:07:50,580 --> 00:07:53,426 because man's need is the same everywhere. 167 00:07:53,426 --> 00:07:55,366 Man is depraved. Man is corrupt. 168 00:07:55,366 --> 00:07:57,794 Man lacks the righteousness that he needs 169 00:07:57,794 --> 00:08:01,436 to inherit the Kingdom of Heaven. 170 00:08:01,436 --> 00:08:02,571 He doesn't have it. 171 00:08:02,571 --> 00:08:04,030 He doesn't possess it. 172 00:08:04,030 --> 00:08:06,452 And he in his own power can't get it. 173 00:08:06,452 --> 00:08:08,884 The righteousness of God is revealed 174 00:08:08,884 --> 00:08:10,178 and man needs it 175 00:08:10,178 --> 00:08:12,220 because of his identity with Adam. 176 00:08:12,220 --> 00:08:15,707 He's in Adam and he's in trouble. 177 00:08:15,707 --> 00:08:17,960 And that is the reality that we're seeing here. 178 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:19,461 It applies to all men. 179 00:08:19,461 --> 00:08:23,756 You saw that there. All men. 180 00:08:23,756 --> 00:08:26,334 One offense. 181 00:08:26,334 --> 00:08:30,350 And it says condemnation came upon all. 182 00:08:30,350 --> 00:08:32,290 It is not a small thing. 183 00:08:32,290 --> 00:08:33,581 What Adam did in the garden 184 00:08:33,581 --> 00:08:35,527 condemned all mankind. 185 00:08:35,527 --> 00:08:38,075 And Christ came to rescue 186 00:08:38,075 --> 00:08:39,764 those who are in Adam. 187 00:08:39,764 --> 00:08:43,025 He came to rescue us out of it. 188 00:08:43,025 --> 00:08:48,189 And the thing is, I know, 189 00:08:48,189 --> 00:08:53,038 I know we have a problem 190 00:08:53,038 --> 00:08:54,060 in our culture 191 00:08:54,060 --> 00:08:58,128 identifying with how we can be responsible 192 00:08:58,128 --> 00:09:01,054 for our father's sin. 193 00:09:01,054 --> 00:09:02,572 But you know, in Scripture, 194 00:09:02,572 --> 00:09:06,826 I don't know how Middle Easterner's think. 195 00:09:06,826 --> 00:09:08,818 They obviously think different. 196 00:09:08,818 --> 00:09:09,986 Some of these concepts 197 00:09:09,986 --> 00:09:13,245 are more readily understandable 198 00:09:13,245 --> 00:09:16,541 or conceivable to them. 199 00:09:16,541 --> 00:09:18,246 Like, you know how Scripture says 200 00:09:18,246 --> 00:09:22,279 "that Levi yet being in the loins of Abraham..." 201 00:09:22,279 --> 00:09:24,557 It's like, what? 202 00:09:24,557 --> 00:09:26,786 We don't even think that way. 203 00:09:26,786 --> 00:09:28,991 You know when it was said 204 00:09:28,991 --> 00:09:32,930 Abraham gave tithes to Melchizedek. 205 00:09:32,930 --> 00:09:34,909 So the writer of Hebrews reasons, 206 00:09:34,909 --> 00:09:40,772 well, because Levi would later come down line 207 00:09:40,772 --> 00:09:43,471 like four generations, 208 00:09:43,471 --> 00:09:46,332 it's really like saying that Levi 209 00:09:46,332 --> 00:09:49,990 gave tithes to Melchizedek. 210 00:09:49,990 --> 00:09:51,541 We're like what? 211 00:09:51,541 --> 00:09:53,059 How can you say Levi did it 212 00:09:53,059 --> 00:09:54,437 when Abraham did it 213 00:09:54,437 --> 00:09:56,851 and Levi wasn't even born yet? 214 00:09:56,851 --> 00:09:59,904 You see, but that's the way the Middle Eastern mind thinks 215 00:09:59,904 --> 00:10:01,624 because there's a reality there 216 00:10:01,624 --> 00:10:04,822 you and I have a hard time grasping. 217 00:10:04,822 --> 00:10:07,238 I have a feeling for the Jewish mindset, 218 00:10:07,238 --> 00:10:09,682 they don't have near the problem 219 00:10:09,682 --> 00:10:12,252 handling that reality 220 00:10:12,252 --> 00:10:13,861 that because of Adam's sin, 221 00:10:13,861 --> 00:10:16,239 condemnation comes upon us. 222 00:10:16,245 --> 00:10:18,450 To us, that seems like injustice. 223 00:10:18,450 --> 00:10:21,605 But brethren, let me remind you, 224 00:10:21,605 --> 00:10:25,250 we're talking types here. 225 00:10:25,250 --> 00:10:29,921 Adam is a type of Christ. 226 00:10:29,921 --> 00:10:38,572 And if the universal federal headship 227 00:10:38,572 --> 00:10:41,747 of Adam doesn't work, 228 00:10:41,747 --> 00:10:45,821 if it falls apart, 229 00:10:45,821 --> 00:10:50,395 then so too does Christ's justification 230 00:10:50,395 --> 00:10:54,208 of all those who are in Him. 231 00:10:54,208 --> 00:10:57,884 So, before you get too hostile 232 00:10:57,884 --> 00:11:00,475 about thinking what? 233 00:11:00,475 --> 00:11:04,374 I'm guilty and condemned for Adam's sin? 234 00:11:04,374 --> 00:11:07,947 Just remember two things. 235 00:11:07,947 --> 00:11:09,886 You have enough of your own sin 236 00:11:09,886 --> 00:11:12,866 to run you deep into hell 237 00:11:12,866 --> 00:11:15,820 before you get overly concerned 238 00:11:15,820 --> 00:11:18,502 about the imputation of Adam's sin to you. 239 00:11:18,502 --> 00:11:20,148 But the second thing is, 240 00:11:20,148 --> 00:11:25,103 be grateful that God deals with man that way. 241 00:11:25,103 --> 00:11:26,816 Because since He does, 242 00:11:26,816 --> 00:11:28,963 if you're in Christ, 243 00:11:28,963 --> 00:11:30,540 then He deals with you 244 00:11:30,540 --> 00:11:32,614 under the federal headship of Christ, 245 00:11:32,614 --> 00:11:34,969 which means everything Christ deserves, 246 00:11:34,969 --> 00:11:37,828 you get. 247 00:11:37,828 --> 00:11:40,529 Don't complain because everything Adam deserves, 248 00:11:40,529 --> 00:11:42,875 you get, being in him. 249 00:11:42,875 --> 00:11:46,490 Just get out of Adam and into Christ. 250 00:11:46,490 --> 00:11:48,170 And you do that by trusting 251 00:11:48,170 --> 00:11:51,677 what Christ did on that cross. 252 00:11:51,677 --> 00:11:54,183 Look to Him in faith. 253 00:11:54,183 --> 00:11:56,075 Don't complain. Don't argue. 254 00:11:56,075 --> 00:11:57,744 Be glad. 255 00:11:57,744 --> 00:12:00,402 And see in it the way of your salvation.