[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.53,0:00:02.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm a marine biologist Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.71,0:00:05.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,here to talk to you\Nabout the crisis in our oceans, Dialogue: 0,0:00:05.87,0:00:09.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but this time perhaps not\Nwith a message you've heard before, Dialogue: 0,0:00:09.87,0:00:13.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because I want to tell you\Nthat if the survival of the oceans Dialogue: 0,0:00:13.19,0:00:16.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,depended only on people like me, Dialogue: 0,0:00:16.80,0:00:20.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,scientists trading in publications, Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.04,0:00:22.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we'd be in even worse trouble than we are. Dialogue: 0,0:00:22.82,0:00:24.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because, as a scientist, Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.74,0:00:27.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the most important things\Nthat I've learned Dialogue: 0,0:00:27.13,0:00:30.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about keeping our oceans\Nhealthy and productive Dialogue: 0,0:00:30.63,0:00:34.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have come not from academia,\Nbut from fishermen and women Dialogue: 0,0:00:34.46,0:00:36.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,living in some of the poorest\Ncountries on earth. Dialogue: 0,0:00:37.38,0:00:39.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I've learned that as a conservationist, Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.40,0:00:43.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the most important question is not,\N"How do we keep people out?" Dialogue: 0,0:00:43.73,0:00:48.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but rather, "How do we make sure\Nthat coastal people throughout the world Dialogue: 0,0:00:48.77,0:00:50.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have enough to eat?" Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.08,0:00:54.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Our oceans are every bit as critical\Nto our own survival Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.71,0:00:57.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as our atmosphere,\Nour forests or our soils. Dialogue: 0,0:00:57.87,0:01:01.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Their staggering productivity\Nranks fisheries with farming Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.48,0:01:03.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as a mainstay of food production Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.61,0:01:05.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for humanity. Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.32,0:01:07.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yet something's gone badly wrong. Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.98,0:01:10.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We're accelerating\Ninto an extinction emergency, Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.87,0:01:16.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one that my field has so far\Nfailed abysmally to tackle. Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.27,0:01:20.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At its core is a very human\Nand humanitarian crisis. Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.32,0:01:24.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The most devastating blow\Nwe've so far dealt our oceans Dialogue: 0,0:01:24.23,0:01:25.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is through overfishing. Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.00,0:01:29.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Every year, we fish harder,\Ndeeper, further afield. Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.69,0:01:32.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Every year, we chase ever fewer fish. Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.91,0:01:36.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yet the crisis of overfishing\Nis a great paradox: Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.61,0:01:40.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,unnecessary, avoidable\Nand entirely reversible, Dialogue: 0,0:01:40.84,0:01:45.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because fisheries are one of the most\Nproductive resources on the planet. Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.63,0:01:49.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,With the right strategies,\Nwe can reverse overfishing. Dialogue: 0,0:01:49.85,0:01:52.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That we've not yet done so is, to my mind, Dialogue: 0,0:01:52.98,0:01:55.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one of humanity's greatest failures. Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.90,0:01:58.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nowhere is this failure more apparent Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.62,0:02:02.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,than in the warm waters\Non either side of our equator. Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.18,0:02:06.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Our tropics are home to most\Nof the species in our ocean, Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.05,0:02:10.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,most of the people whose existence\Ndepends on our seas. Dialogue: 0,0:02:10.44,0:02:14.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We call these coastal fishermen and women\N"small-scale fishers," Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.24,0:02:16.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but "small-scale" is a misnomer Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.49,0:02:22.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for a fleet comprising over 90 percent\Nof the world's fishermen and women. Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.20,0:02:25.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Their fishing is generally\Nmore selective and sustainable Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.96,0:02:28.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,than the indiscriminate destruction Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.31,0:02:31.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,too often wrought\Nby bigger industrial boats. Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.47,0:02:34.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These coastal people have the most\Nto gain from conservation Dialogue: 0,0:02:34.58,0:02:36.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because, for many of them, Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.25,0:02:41.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fishing is all that keeps them\Nfrom poverty, hunger or forced migration, Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.22,0:02:44.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in countries where the state\Nis often unable to help. Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.31,0:02:47.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We know that the outlook is grim: Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.57,0:02:50.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,stocks collapsing\Non the front lines of climate change, Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.00,0:02:54.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,warming seas, dying reefs,\Ncatastrophic storms, Dialogue: 0,0:02:54.70,0:02:57.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,trawlers, factory fleets, Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.31,0:03:01.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,rapacious ships from richer countries\Ntaking more than their share. Dialogue: 0,0:03:01.66,0:03:05.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Extreme vulnerability is the new normal. Dialogue: 0,0:03:05.69,0:03:09.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I first landed on the island\Nof Madagascar two decades ago, Dialogue: 0,0:03:09.56,0:03:12.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on a mission to document\Nits marine natural history. Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.87,0:03:16.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was mesmerized\Nby the coral reefs I explored, Dialogue: 0,0:03:16.06,0:03:18.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and certain I knew how to protect them, Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.34,0:03:20.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because science provided all the answers: Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.99,0:03:23.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,close areas of the reef permanently. Dialogue: 0,0:03:23.84,0:03:26.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Coastal fishers\Nsimply needed to fish less. Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.85,0:03:30.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I approached elders here\Nin the village of Andavadoaka Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.34,0:03:32.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and recommended that they close off Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.12,0:03:35.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the healthiest and most diverse\Ncoral reefs to all forms of fishing Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.68,0:03:38.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to form a refuge to help stocks recover Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.41,0:03:43.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because, as the science tells us,\Nafter five or so years, Dialogue: 0,0:03:43.07,0:03:46.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fish populations inside those refuges\Nwould be much bigger, Dialogue: 0,0:03:46.93,0:03:49.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,replenishing the fished areas outside, Dialogue: 0,0:03:49.37,0:03:51.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,making everybody better off. Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.93,0:03:54.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That conversation didn't go so well. Dialogue: 0,0:03:54.76,0:03:55.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter) Dialogue: 0,0:03:55.96,0:03:59.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Three-quarters of Madagascar's\N27 million people Dialogue: 0,0:03:59.31,0:04:01.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,live on less than two dollars a day. Dialogue: 0,0:04:01.52,0:04:04.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My earnest appeal to fish less\Ntook no account Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.36,0:04:06.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of what that might actually mean Dialogue: 0,0:04:06.38,0:04:08.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for people who depend\Non fishing for survival. Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.77,0:04:11.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was just another squeeze from outside, Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.36,0:04:13.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a restriction rather than a solution. Dialogue: 0,0:04:14.34,0:04:18.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What does protecting a long list\Nof Latin species names mean to Resaxx, Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.62,0:04:20.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a woman from Andavadoaka\Nwho fishes every day Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.91,0:04:22.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to put food on the table Dialogue: 0,0:04:22.76,0:04:24.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and send her grandchildren to school? Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.94,0:04:30.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That initial rejection taught me\Nthat conservation is, at its core, Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.22,0:04:34.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a journey in listening deeply, Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.78,0:04:38.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to understand the pressures\Nand realities that communities face Dialogue: 0,0:04:38.30,0:04:40.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through their dependence on nature. Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.15,0:04:43.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This idea became\Nthe founding principle for my work Dialogue: 0,0:04:43.90,0:04:46.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and grew into an organization\Nthat brought a new approach Dialogue: 0,0:04:46.96,0:04:48.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to ocean conservation Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.34,0:04:52.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by working to rebuild fisheries\Nwith coastal communities. Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.15,0:04:56.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then, as now, the work\Nstarted by listening, Dialogue: 0,0:04:56.84,0:04:59.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and what we learned astonished us. Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.64,0:05:01.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Back in the dry south of Madagascar, Dialogue: 0,0:05:01.41,0:05:04.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we learned that one species\Nwas immensely important for villagers: Dialogue: 0,0:05:04.80,0:05:06.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this remarkable octopus. Dialogue: 0,0:05:06.93,0:05:11.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We learned that soaring demand\Nwas depleting an economic lifeline. Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.33,0:05:14.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But we also learned that this animal\Ngrows astonishingly fast, Dialogue: 0,0:05:15.01,0:05:18.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,doubling in weight\Nevery one or two months. Dialogue: 0,0:05:18.22,0:05:21.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We reasoned that protecting\Njust a small area of fishing ground Dialogue: 0,0:05:21.92,0:05:23.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for just a few months Dialogue: 0,0:05:23.47,0:05:26.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,might lead to dramatic\Nincreases in catches, Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.65,0:05:29.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,enough to make a difference\Nto this community's bottom line Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.02,0:05:32.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in a time frame that might\Njust be acceptable. Dialogue: 0,0:05:33.90,0:05:35.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The community thought so too, Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.36,0:05:39.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,opting to close a small area of reef\Nto octopus fishing temporarily, Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.01,0:05:42.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,using a customary social code, Dialogue: 0,0:05:42.24,0:05:45.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,invoking blessings from the ancestors\Nto prevent poaching. Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.93,0:05:50.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When that reef reopened\Nto fishing six months later, Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.27,0:05:53.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,none of us were prepared\Nfor what happened next. Dialogue: 0,0:05:53.94,0:05:55.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Catches soared, Dialogue: 0,0:05:55.85,0:05:59.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with men and women landing\Nmore and bigger octopus Dialogue: 0,0:05:59.04,0:06:01.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,than anyone had seen for years. Dialogue: 0,0:06:01.25,0:06:03.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Neighboring villages saw the fishing boom Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.82,0:06:05.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and drew up their own closures, Dialogue: 0,0:06:05.36,0:06:08.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,spreading the model virally\Nalong hundreds of miles of coastline. Dialogue: 0,0:06:08.94,0:06:10.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When we ran the numbers, Dialogue: 0,0:06:10.55,0:06:13.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we saw that these communities,\Namong the poorest on earth, Dialogue: 0,0:06:13.85,0:06:18.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,had found a way to double their money\Nin a matter of months, by fishing less. Dialogue: 0,0:06:19.58,0:06:21.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Imagine a savings account Dialogue: 0,0:06:21.14,0:06:23.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from which you withdraw\Nhalf your balance every year Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.63,0:06:25.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and your savings keep growing. Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.17,0:06:28.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There is no investment\Nopportunity on earth Dialogue: 0,0:06:28.60,0:06:31.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that can reliably deliver\Nwhat fisheries can. Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.24,0:06:35.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But the real magic went beyond profit, Dialogue: 0,0:06:35.62,0:06:39.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because a far deeper transformation\Nwas happening in these communities. Dialogue: 0,0:06:40.44,0:06:42.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Spurred on by rising catches, Dialogue: 0,0:06:42.41,0:06:46.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,leaders from Andavadoaka joined force\Nwith two dozen neighboring communities Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.01,0:06:52.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to establish a vast conservation area\Nalong dozens of miles of coastline. Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.74,0:06:55.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They outlawed fishing with poison\Nand mosquito nets Dialogue: 0,0:06:55.82,0:06:57.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and set aside permanent refuges Dialogue: 0,0:06:57.90,0:07:00.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,around threatened\Ncoral reefs and mangroves, Dialogue: 0,0:07:00.52,0:07:03.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,including, to my astonishment, Dialogue: 0,0:07:03.26,0:07:06.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,those same sights that I'd flagged\Njust two years earlier Dialogue: 0,0:07:07.02,0:07:11.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when my evangelism for marine protection\Nwas so roundly rejected. Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.45,0:07:14.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They created a community-led\Nprotected area, Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.12,0:07:17.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a democratic system\Nfor local marine governance Dialogue: 0,0:07:17.76,0:07:21.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that was totally unimaginable\Njust a few years earlier. Dialogue: 0,0:07:21.95,0:07:23.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they didn't stop there: Dialogue: 0,0:07:23.51,0:07:26.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,within five years, they'd secured\Nlegal rights from the state Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.85,0:07:29.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to manage over 200 square miles of ocean, Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.89,0:07:34.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,eliminating destructive\Nindustrial trawlers from the waters. Dialogue: 0,0:07:35.01,0:07:38.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ten years on, we're seeing\Nrecovery of those critical reefs Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.09,0:07:39.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,within those refuges. Dialogue: 0,0:07:39.73,0:07:42.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Communities are petitioning\Nfor greater recognition Dialogue: 0,0:07:42.69,0:07:44.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the right to fish Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.38,0:07:46.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and fairer prices\Nthat reward sustainability. Dialogue: 0,0:07:47.50,0:07:51.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But all that is just\Nthe beginning of the story, Dialogue: 0,0:07:51.24,0:07:54.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because this handful\Nof fishing villages taking action Dialogue: 0,0:07:54.83,0:07:57.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has sparked a marine\Nconservation revolution Dialogue: 0,0:07:57.61,0:07:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that has spread over thousands of miles, Dialogue: 0,0:08:00.02,0:08:02.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,impacting hundreds of thousands of people. Dialogue: 0,0:08:02.74,0:08:06.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today in Madagascar, hundreds of sites\Nare managed by communities Dialogue: 0,0:08:06.60,0:08:09.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,applying this human rights-based\Napproach to conservation Dialogue: 0,0:08:09.59,0:08:13.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to all kinds of fisheries,\Nfrom mud crabs to mackerel. Dialogue: 0,0:08:13.17,0:08:17.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The model has crossed borders\Nthrough East Africa and the Indian Ocean Dialogue: 0,0:08:17.79,0:08:20.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and is now island-hopping\Ninto Southeast Asia. Dialogue: 0,0:08:20.33,0:08:25.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,From Tanzania to Timor-Leste,\Nfrom India to Indonesia, Dialogue: 0,0:08:25.09,0:08:27.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we're seeing the same story unfold: Dialogue: 0,0:08:28.50,0:08:30.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that when we design it right, Dialogue: 0,0:08:30.56,0:08:35.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,marine conservation reaps dividends\Nthat go far beyond protecting nature, Dialogue: 0,0:08:35.27,0:08:36.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,improving catches Dialogue: 0,0:08:36.81,0:08:40.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and driving waves of social change\Nalong entire coastlines, Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.71,0:08:43.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,strengthening confidence, cooperation Dialogue: 0,0:08:43.82,0:08:48.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the resilience of communities\Nto face the injustice of poverty Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.07,0:08:49.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and climate change. Dialogue: 0,0:08:50.54,0:08:53.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I've been privileged to spend my career Dialogue: 0,0:08:53.62,0:08:58.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,catalyzing and connecting these movements\Nthroughout the tropics, Dialogue: 0,0:08:58.55,0:09:00.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I've learned that as conservationists, Dialogue: 0,0:09:00.63,0:09:03.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,our goal must be to win at scale, Dialogue: 0,0:09:03.36,0:09:05.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not just to lose more slowly. Dialogue: 0,0:09:06.14,0:09:09.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We need to step up\Nto this global opportunity Dialogue: 0,0:09:09.32,0:09:11.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to rebuild fisheries: Dialogue: 0,0:09:11.29,0:09:14.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with field workers to stand\Nwith communities Dialogue: 0,0:09:14.30,0:09:18.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and connect them, to support them\Nto act and learn from one another; Dialogue: 0,0:09:18.64,0:09:21.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with governments and lawyers\Nstanding with communities Dialogue: 0,0:09:21.79,0:09:24.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to secure their rights\Nto manage their fisheries; Dialogue: 0,0:09:24.73,0:09:28.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,prioritizing local food and job security Dialogue: 0,0:09:28.24,0:09:31.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,above all competing interests\Nin the ocean economy; Dialogue: 0,0:09:31.89,0:09:36.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ending subsidies for grotesquely\Novercapitalized industrial fleets Dialogue: 0,0:09:36.54,0:09:39.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and keeping those industrial\Nand foreign vessels Dialogue: 0,0:09:39.44,0:09:41.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,out of coastal waters. Dialogue: 0,0:09:41.66,0:09:43.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We need agile data systems Dialogue: 0,0:09:43.44,0:09:46.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that put science\Nin the hands of communities Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.32,0:09:50.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to optimize conservation\Nto the target species or habitat. Dialogue: 0,0:09:51.20,0:09:55.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We need development agencies,\Ndonors and the conservation establishment Dialogue: 0,0:09:55.76,0:09:59.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to raise their ambition\Nto the scale of investment Dialogue: 0,0:09:59.19,0:10:02.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,urgently required to deliver this vision. Dialogue: 0,0:10:02.99,0:10:04.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And to get there, Dialogue: 0,0:10:04.35,0:10:07.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we all need to reimagine\Nmarine conservation Dialogue: 0,0:10:07.51,0:10:11.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as a narrative of abundance\Nand empowerment, Dialogue: 0,0:10:11.25,0:10:13.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not of austerity and alienation; Dialogue: 0,0:10:13.28,0:10:18.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a movement guided by the people who depend\Non healthy seas for their survival, Dialogue: 0,0:10:18.22,0:10:21.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not by abstract scientific values. Dialogue: 0,0:10:22.72,0:10:26.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Of course, fixing overfishing\Nis just one step to fixing our oceans. Dialogue: 0,0:10:26.92,0:10:32.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The horrors of warming,\Nacidification and pollution grow each day. Dialogue: 0,0:10:32.54,0:10:34.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it's a big step. Dialogue: 0,0:10:34.48,0:10:36.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's one we can take today, Dialogue: 0,0:10:36.73,0:10:39.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it's one that will give\Na much-needed boost Dialogue: 0,0:10:39.43,0:10:41.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to those exploring scalable solutions Dialogue: 0,0:10:41.45,0:10:44.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to other dimensions\Nof our ocean emergency. Dialogue: 0,0:10:44.24,0:10:46.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Our success propels theirs. Dialogue: 0,0:10:47.29,0:10:49.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If we throw up our hands in despair, Dialogue: 0,0:10:49.56,0:10:51.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's game over. Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.11,0:10:55.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We solve these challenges\Nby taking them on one by one. Dialogue: 0,0:10:56.35,0:11:00.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Our overwhelming dependence\Non our ocean is the solution Dialogue: 0,0:11:00.42,0:11:03.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that has been hiding in plain sight, Dialogue: 0,0:11:03.66,0:11:07.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because there's nothing small\Nabout small-scale fishers. Dialogue: 0,0:11:07.34,0:11:11.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They're a hundred million strong\Nand provide nutrition to billions. Dialogue: 0,0:11:11.06,0:11:14.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's this army of everyday\Nconservationists Dialogue: 0,0:11:14.66,0:11:16.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who have the most at stake. Dialogue: 0,0:11:16.34,0:11:19.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Only they have the knowledge\Nand global reach needed Dialogue: 0,0:11:19.99,0:11:23.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to reshape our relationship\Nwith our oceans. Dialogue: 0,0:11:23.98,0:11:28.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Helping them achieve this\Nis the most powerful thing we can do Dialogue: 0,0:11:28.78,0:11:30.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to keep our oceans alive. Dialogue: 0,0:11:30.85,0:11:32.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you. Dialogue: 0,0:11:32.02,0:11:36.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)