WEBVTT 00:00:13.076 --> 00:00:21.056 Dear hermanos, our motto "Stay Human" is now also a book. 00:00:21.056 --> 00:00:25.036 Please find within the three-week story of a massacre 00:00:25.036 --> 00:00:28.012 written to the best of my ability 00:00:28.012 --> 00:00:31.000 more often than not very precarious conditions 00:00:31.000 --> 00:00:36.004 often scribbling about the inferno all around me in a tattered notebook... 00:00:36.004 --> 00:00:39.092 ...while crouched in an ambulance screaming down the street. 00:00:39.092 --> 00:00:44.032 Or frantically tapping away at the keyboard of any available computer I could find... 00:00:44.032 --> 00:00:50.056 often inside a building shaking like a crazed pendulum as explosions went off all around. 00:00:50.056 --> 00:00:55.032 I must warn you that leafing through this book could prove dangerous. 00:00:55.032 --> 00:00:59.008 These are harmful pages, blood-stained 00:00:59.008 --> 00:01:04.016 imbued with white phosphorous, and as sharp as bomb shrapnel. 00:01:04.016 --> 00:01:11.004 If read within the quiet of a bedroom, your walls will shake from our cries of terror. 00:01:11.004 --> 00:01:18.076 I feel concerned for the walls of your hearts, which I recognize have not yet become soundproofed to pain. 00:01:18.076 --> 00:01:23.056 Please store this volume somewhere safe, within the reach of the young 00:01:23.056 --> 00:01:28.096 so that they may immediately learn of a world not so far away from them 00:01:28.096 --> 00:01:35.084 where indifference and racism tears their peers to little bits as if they were mere rag dolls. 00:01:35.084 --> 00:01:43.064 This way they may be inoculated against racism from an early age, against any epidemic of violence towards whoever is different 00:01:43.064 --> 00:01:50.008 or against neutrality when faced with injustice. For tomorrow, so as to stay human. 00:01:50.008 --> 00:01:53.000 I trust you who trust me 00:01:53.000 --> 00:01:57.092 not for the ones who died but for the ones wounded to death in this horrendous massacre. 00:01:57.092 --> 00:02:04.064 One hug as big as the mediterranean sea which joins us by dividing us. 00:02:04.064 --> 00:02:06.028 Stay Human 00:02:06.028 --> 00:02:19.016 Never giving up, yours Vik. 00:02:19.016 --> 00:02:21.088 27th december 2008 00:02:21.088 --> 00:02:24.000 Guernica in Gaza 00:02:24.000 --> 00:02:26.008 My apartment in Gaza faces the sea, 00:02:26.008 --> 00:02:36.028 a panoramic view that's always done wonders for my mood, often challenged by all the misery that a life under siege can bring. 00:02:36.028 --> 00:02:41.064 That is, before this morning, when all hell broke loose outside my windows. 00:02:41.064 --> 00:02:49.036 We woke up to the sound of bombs dropping, many of them falling a few hundred meters from my home. 00:02:49.036 --> 00:02:53.002 Some of my friends have fallen under them. 00:02:53.002 --> 00:03:01.004 So far the death toll has reached 210, but it's bound to rise dramatically. It's an unprecedented bloodshed. 00:03:01.004 --> 00:03:05.088 They've razed the port to the ground, and pulverized police station. 00:03:05.088 --> 00:03:10.096 I've been told that the Western media are on-message and are repeating... 00:03:10.096 --> 00:03:15.000 ...the press releases issued by the Israeli military parrot-style 00:03:15.000 --> 00:03:22.024 according to wich the attack only targeted Hamas' terrorist dens with surgical precision. 00:03:22.024 --> 00:03:28.004 In actual fact, when visiting Al-Shifa, the city's main hospital, and gazing over chaotic lines of bodies laid out in its courtyard 00:03:28.004 --> 00:03:38.002 we mostly saw civilians among those awaiting treatment, lying randomly alongside other bodies, awaiting rightful burial. 00:03:38.002 --> 00:03:45.006 Can you picture Gaza? Every house leans against another, every building rises over the next one. 00:03:45.006 --> 00:03:49.048 Gaza is the place with the highest population density in the world... 00:03:49.048 --> 00:03:56.068 ...which means that when you bomb from a height of 10,000 metres, you'll inevitably butcher many civilians. 00:03:56.068 --> 00:04:02.008 You're aware of it, you're guilty as charged, it's no error, and certainly no case of collateral damage either. 00:04:02.008 --> 00:04:08.002 When shelling the central police station in Al-Abbas, 00:04:08.002 --> 00:04:13.036 the neighbouring elementary school was also damaged by the explosion. 00:04:13.036 --> 00:04:17.016 It was the end of the school day and the children were already in the street. 00:04:17.016 --> 00:04:22.052 Most of their flapping sky-blue aprons were splashed with blood.. 00:04:22.052 --> 00:04:26.076 When bombing the Dair Al-Balah police academy, 00:04:26.076 --> 00:04:32.008 some dead and wounded were also recorded from the souk nearby, this being Gaza's central market. 00:04:32.008 --> 00:04:41.008 We've seen the bodies of animals and humans mixing their blood in rivulets trickling down the asphalt roads. 00:04:41.008 --> 00:04:46.004 A Guernica transfigured into reality. 00:04:46.004 --> 00:04:53.036 I saw many corpses in uniforms in the various hospitals I visited, I knew many of those boys. 00:04:53.036 --> 00:05:01.048 I greeted them every day when I met them in the street on my way to the port, or walked to the central cafÈ of an evening. 00:05:01.048 --> 00:05:07.088 I knew several of them by name. A name, a history, a mutilated family. 00:05:07.088 --> 00:05:11.004 The majority were young, around 18 or 20... 00:05:11.004 --> 00:05:14.084 ...mostly without political leanings, neither siding with Fatah nor Hamas 00:05:14.084 --> 00:05:19.006 simply enrolled into the police force once they had finished university... 00:05:19.006 --> 00:05:23.032 ...in order to have a secure job in Gaza 00:05:23.032 --> 00:05:30.052 which under Israel's criminal siege has more than 60% unemployment among its population. 00:05:30.052 --> 00:05:33.008 I have no interest in propaganda... 00:05:33.008 --> 00:05:40.000 ...and let my eyes bear witness, my ears stay in tune with the screaming sirens and the rumbling of TNT. 00:05:40.000 --> 00:05:45.008 I haven't seen any terrorist among the casualities today, only civilians and policemen. 00:05:45.008 --> 00:05:51.084 Just last night I poked fun at a couple of them for the way they were cloaked up agaist the cold. 00:05:51.084 --> 00:05:56.044 I want the truth to redeem these dead. 00:05:56.044 --> 00:06:00.092 They'd never fired a single shot against Israel, nor would they have ever done so 00:06:00.092 --> 00:06:07.096 it wasn't in their job description to do so. They acted as traffic wardens, took care of internal security. 00:06:07.096 --> 00:06:13.004 The port is quite a distance from the Israeli border anyway. 00:06:13.004 --> 00:06:18.064 I own a video camera, but today i discovered what a terrible cameraman I am. 00:06:18.064 --> 00:06:23.092 I can't bring myself to film mangled bodies or faces drenched in tears. I just can't. 00:06:23.092 --> 00:06:27.036 I start crying myself. 00:06:27.036 --> 00:06:35.052 The other International Solidarity Movement volunteers and I went to Al-Shifa Hospital to give blood. 00:06:35.052 --> 00:06:39.092 That's where we received a call informing us that Sara, a dear friend... 00:06:39.092 --> 00:06:47.044 ...had been killed by a piece of shrapnel near her home in refugee camp of Jabalia. 00:06:47.044 --> 00:06:53.076 She was a sweet person, a sunny soul, and gone out to buy some bread for her family. 00:06:53.076 --> 00:06:56.008 She leaves 13 children behind. 00:06:56.008 --> 00:06:59.028 A moment ago I got a call from Tawfiq, from Cyprus. 00:06:59.028 --> 00:07:06.024 Tawfiq is one of the Palestinian students lucky enough to have left the enormous prison camp of Gaza... 00:07:06.024 --> 00:07:13.032 ...on one of our Free Gaza Movement boats, to start anew somewhere else. 00:07:13.032 --> 00:07:20.006 He asked me if I'd visited his uncle and whether I had gone to say hello on his behalf, as I had promised. 00:07:20.006 --> 00:07:25.004 Hesitatingly, I apologized because I hadn't found the time. 00:07:25.004 --> 00:07:30.076 And it was too late anyway, he was buried by the rubble in the port area along with many others. 00:07:30.076 --> 00:07:33.064 Israel launches the terrible threat that this is just the first day of a bombing campaign that could last for up to two weeks. 00:07:33.064 --> 00:07:40.052 Israel launches the terrible threat that this is just the first day of a bombing campaign that could last for up to two weeks. 00:07:40.052 --> 00:07:44.016 They want to make a desert and then call it peace. 00:07:44.016 --> 00:07:50.008 The 'civilized' world's silence is more deafening than the explosions covering the city... 00:07:50.008 --> 00:07:53.006 ...like a shroud of death and terror. 00:07:53.006 --> 00:08:10.044 Stay human. 00:08:10.044 --> 00:08:13.056 29th december 2008 00:08:13.056 --> 00:08:15.096 Dying slowly while listening out in vain 00:08:15.096 --> 00:08:18.006 An acrid smell of sulphur 00:08:18.006 --> 00:08:22.004 fills the air while the sky is shaken by earth-shattering rumbles. 00:08:22.004 --> 00:08:29.024 My ears are now deaf to the explosions and my eyes are all out of tears from all the corpses. 00:08:29.024 --> 00:08:33.016 I stand infront of Al-Shifa, Gazaís main hospital 00:08:33.016 --> 00:08:39.008 when we receive Israel's latest, terrible threat: they intend to bomb the wing that is under construction. 00:08:39.008 --> 00:08:44.036 This wouldnít be a first, as Weaím Hospital was bombed just yesterday 00:08:44.036 --> 00:08:49.012 along with a medicine warehouse in Rafah, the Islamic university 00:08:49.012 --> 00:08:55.004 and various mosques scattered along the Strip. Not to mention many other civilian infrastructures. 00:08:55.004 --> 00:09:01.028 Apparently, no longer able to find 'sensible' targets, the air force and navy now are killing time targeting 00:09:01.028 --> 00:09:03.084 places of worship, schools and hospitals. 00:09:03.084 --> 00:09:07.076 Itís another 9/11 every single hour, every minute around here... 00:09:07.076 --> 00:09:12.004 and tomorrow is always a new day for mourning, bringing equal desperation. 00:09:12.004 --> 00:09:15.036 You notice the helicopters and airplanes constantly overhead 00:09:15.036 --> 00:09:20.016 you see a flash, but youíre already a goner and itís too late to take flight. 00:09:20.016 --> 00:09:25.036 There are no bunkers against the bombs in the Strip and no place is really safe. 00:09:25.036 --> 00:09:30.052 I canít contact my friends in Rafah, not even those who live north of Gaza City 00:09:30.052 --> 00:09:34.000 hopefully because the phone lines are overloaded. Hopefully. 00:09:34.000 --> 00:09:38.032 I haven't slept in 60 hours, and the same can be said of any Gazan. 00:09:38.032 --> 00:09:46.008 Yesterday three other ISM members and I spent the night at the Al-Awda Hospital in the Jabalia refugee camp. 00:09:46.008 --> 00:09:52.044 We were there in fearful expectation of the much-dreaded ground raid that never happened. 00:09:52.044 --> 00:09:57.048 But the Israeli tanks are strung all along the Stripís borders 00:09:57.048 --> 00:10:01.068 as we speak, creaking their way into a funeral procession. 00:10:01.068 --> 00:10:06.096 Around 11.30pm, a bomb fell about 800 metres from the hospital... 00:10:06.096 --> 00:10:13.008 the shock wave blowing several windows apart and injuring the injured. 00:10:13.008 --> 00:10:19.088 An ambulance rushed to the spot where a mosque had been shelled, but it was thankfully empty at the time. 00:10:19.088 --> 00:10:23.006 Unfortunately (though it actually has nothing to do with fortune... 00:10:23.006 --> 00:10:28.008 rather with the deliberate criminal and terrorising will to massacre civilians) 00:10:28.008 --> 00:10:32.006 the Israeli bomb had also struck the building adjacent to the mosque, which was likewise destroyed. 00:10:32.006 --> 00:10:36.016 We watched as the tiny bodies of six little sisters were pulled out of the rubble... 00:10:36.016 --> 00:10:42.004 five are dead, one is in a life-threatening condition. They laid the little girls out onto the blackened asphalt... 00:10:42.004 --> 00:10:46.048 and they looked like broken dolls, disposed of as they were no longer usable. 00:10:46.048 --> 00:10:49.084 This wasnít a mistake, but a wilful and cynical horror. 00:10:49.084 --> 00:10:55.028 We're now at a toll of 320 dead, more than a thousand wounded and, according to a doctor at Al-Shifa... 00:10:55.028 --> 00:11:02.048 60% of those are destined to die in the next few hours or days, after enduring a prolonged agony. 00:11:02.048 --> 00:11:04.056 There are many missing. 00:11:04.056 --> 00:11:07.012 For the last two days despairing wives have been searching for their husbands... 00:11:07.012 --> 00:11:09.076 or children in the hospitals, often to no avail. 00:11:09.076 --> 00:11:12.036 The morgue is a macabre spectacle. 00:11:12.036 --> 00:11:19.008 A nurse told me that, after hours of searching through body parts in the refrigerator cell, a Palestinian woman... 00:11:19.008 --> 00:11:25.008 recognize her husband's amputated hand. That was all that was left of her husband... 00:11:25.008 --> 00:11:30.016 along with the wedding band on her finger, a remnant of the eternal love they had sworn to one another. 00:11:30.016 --> 00:11:36.016 Out of a house once inhabited by two families, very little remained of their bodies. 00:11:36.016 --> 00:11:39.032 They showed their relatives half of one torso and three legs. 00:11:39.032 --> 00:11:46.024 Right now, one of our Free Gaza Movement boat is leaving the port in Larnaca, Cyprus. 00:11:46.024 --> 00:11:52.052 I spoke to my friends on board. They've heroically amassed medicine and packed it tightly onto the boat. 00:11:52.052 --> 00:11:56.006 It should reach the port of Gaza tomorrow around 8.00pm. 00:11:56.006 --> 00:12:00.088 Here's to hoping that the port will still exist after another night of non-stop shelling. 00:12:00.088 --> 00:12:03.076 I'll be in touch with them during the entire night. 00:12:03.076 --> 00:12:05.076 Please, someone stop this nightmare. 00:12:05.076 --> 00:12:10.036 Choosing to remain silent means somehow lends support to the genocide unfolding right now. 00:12:10.036 --> 00:12:14.024 Shout out your indignation, in every capital of the 'civilised' world... 00:12:14.024 --> 00:12:19.056 in every city, in every square, covering our own screams of pain and terror. 00:12:19.056 --> 00:12:23.064 A slice of humanity is dying while pitifully listening out for a response. 00:12:23.064 --> 00:12:54.008 Stay human. 00:12:54.008 --> 00:12:58.092 30th December 2008 00:12:58.092 --> 00:13:02.024 The Angel Factories 00:13:02.024 --> 00:13:14.092 Jabilia, Bet Hanun, Rafah, and Gaza City are the legs of the journey in my personal map of hell. 00:13:14.092 --> 00:13:22.000 Whatever the press releases from the summit of the Israeli military may say, 00:13:22.000 --> 00:13:31.016 recited parrot-style all over Europe and the US via the disinformation experts, 00:13:31.016 --> 00:13:42.032 in the last few days Iíve been an eyewitness to the bombing of mosques, schools... 00:13:42.032 --> 00:13:51.008 universities, hospitals, markets and many, many civilian buildings. 00:13:51.008 --> 00:13:57.064 The medical director at Al-Shifa Hospital has confirmed... 00:13:57.064 --> 00:14:04.004 ...he received calls from members of the IDF, the Israeli Army, 00:14:04.004 --> 00:14:23.000 ordering him to evacuate the hospital, or else face being showered by missiles. But they never let the Army intimidate them. 00:14:23.000 --> 00:14:28.088 I should be sleeping at the port (though we havenít shut our eyes once in Gaza for at least four days), 00:14:28.088 --> 00:14:35.024 but its being constantly bombed at night. 00:14:35.024 --> 00:14:45.092 You no longer hear the sirens of ambulances in a mad chase, 00:14:45.092 --> 00:15:02.000 simply because there isnít a living soul left at the port or its environs. Everyone is dead, 00:15:02.000 --> 00:15:11.084 and it feels like treading a cemetery in the aftermath of an earthquake. 00:15:11.084 --> 00:15:23.036 The situation is really that of an unnatural catastrophe, a hate-fuelled and cynical upheaval... 00:15:23.036 --> 00:15:35.008 ...catapulted onto the people of Gaza like molten lead, tearing human bodies apart. 00:15:35.008 --> 00:15:45.008 Contrarily to all predictions, it unites all Palestinians, brought together by their collective endurance of a horrific massacre. 00:15:45.008 --> 00:15:59.076 These are people who may not even have greeted one another until recently, 00:15:59.076 --> 00:16:09.044 on account of belonging to opposing factions. 00:16:09.044 --> 00:16:20.002 But when the bombs shower down from the sky from a height of 10,000 metres, 00:16:20.002 --> 00:16:34.012 you can be sure they wonít make a distinction between a Hamas or Fatah banner hanging from your window. 00:16:34.012 --> 00:16:43.096 Thereís no such thing as a surgically precise military operation. 00:16:43.096 --> 00:16:56.084 When the Air Force and the Navy start bombing, the only surgical operations... 00:16:56.084 --> 00:17:06.084 ...are those tackled by the doctors, unhesitatingly amputating limbs reduced to a pulp, 00:17:06.084 --> 00:17:14.012 even when those arms and legs might have been spared. 00:17:14.012 --> 00:17:28.024 Thereís no time, you have to run, and the time you use to treat a seriously injured limb... 00:17:28.024 --> 00:17:38.044 ...may spell death for the next wounded patient in line awaiting a transfusion, or worse. 00:17:38.044 --> 00:17:55.012 At Al-Shifa Hospital, 600 inpatients are in very serious condition, with only 29 breathing machines available. 00:17:55.012 --> 00:18:03.024 Theyíre short of everything, especially experienced staff. 00:18:03.024 --> 00:18:11.048 For this precise reason, exhausted as we were (not so much by the sleepless nights... 00:18:11.048 --> 00:18:24.072 ...as by the apathy and compliance of Western governments with Israelís crimes), 00:18:24.072 --> 00:18:37.016 we decided that last night was time for one of our Free Gaza Movement boats to leave the port of Larnaca, Cyprus, 00:18:37.016 --> 00:18:44.044 ferrying over medical staff and three tonnes of medicine. 00:18:44.044 --> 00:18:56.032 I waited for them in vain ñ they ought to have docked the boat at 8am this morning. 00:18:56.032 --> 00:19:07.096 Instead, they were intercepted by 11 Israeli war ships at 90 nautical miles from Gaza, 00:19:07.096 --> 00:19:13.008 trying to sink them in full international waters. 00:19:13.008 --> 00:19:19.028 They rammed into them three times, 00:19:19.028 --> 00:19:25.076 provoking an engine failure and a leak in the hull. 00:19:25.076 --> 00:19:32.072 By pure chance the crew and passengers are all still alive, 00:19:32.072 --> 00:19:41.068 and have managed to dock the boat at the port of Tiro, in southern Lebanon. 00:19:41.068 --> 00:19:51.024 Feeling increasingly frustrated by the ëcivilizedí worldís deafening silence, 00:19:51.024 --> 00:19:58.006 my companions will make a second attempt soon. 00:19:58.006 --> 00:20:06.036 Theyíve in fact unloaded the medicine from our damaged boat, the Dignity, 00:20:06.036 --> 00:20:17.016 and filled another boat ready for departure, heading straight for Gaza. 00:20:17.016 --> 00:20:31.076 Many journalists who interview me ask me about the humanitarian situation of Palestinians in Gaza, 00:20:31.076 --> 00:20:40.048 as if the problem amounted just to food, water, electricity and fuel shortages, 00:20:40.048 --> 00:21:04.044 rather than the matter being about who is actually causing all of this... 00:21:04.044 --> 00:21:10.028 At the Al-Awda Hospital in Jabalia Iíve seen corpses and wounded bodies flooding... 00:21:10.028 --> 00:21:25.032 ...in not only in ambulances, but on animal-drawn wooden carts. 00:21:25.032 --> 00:21:37.068 Tanks, fighter planes, drones, Apache helicopters ñ the worldís fiercest army... 00:21:37.068 --> 00:21:54.008 ...attacking a people who use donkeys as their main means of transportation, like in Jesus Christís time. 00:21:54.008 --> 00:22:02.064 According to Al-Mizan, a human rights monitoring centre, 00:22:02.064 --> 00:22:10.002 while we speak 55 children have been caught in bombings, 00:22:10.002 --> 00:22:16.004 20 are dying and 40 are seriously injured. 00:22:16.004 --> 00:22:26.008 Israel has turned the Palestinian hospitals and morgues into angel factories, 00:22:26.008 --> 00:22:37.006 not realizing just how much hatred they are generating in Palestine and the rest of the world. 00:22:37.006 --> 00:22:47.004 The angel factories are churning out angels at the rate of a non-stop production line tonight as well: 00:22:47.004 --> 00:22:59.008 I can tell from the rumbles of explosions outside my window. 00:22:59.008 --> 00:23:13.002 Those tiny dismembered and amputated bodies, those lives snuffed out before they had a chance to blossom, 00:23:13.002 --> 00:23:23.000 will be a recurrent nightmare for the rest of my life. 00:23:23.000 --> 00:23:29.006 If I can still find the strength to talk about this, 00:23:29.006 --> 00:23:49.004 itís only because I want to bring justice to those who no longer have a voice, those whoíve never had a hint of a voice, 00:23:49.004 --> 00:23:56.052 perhaps for the benefit of those whoíve never had ears. 00:23:56.052 --> 00:24:41.096 Stay human. 00:24:41.096 --> 00:24:44.016 1st January 2009 00:24:44.016 --> 00:24:46.008 The Unnatural Catastrophe 00:24:46.008 --> 00:24:52.028 The New Year just came in with the same omens of bleakness and death as the old one, increasing its destructive power tenfold. 00:24:52.028 --> 00:24:55.044 Iíve never seen so many bombs drop all around my apartment in front of the port. 00:24:55.044 --> 00:25:00.068 An explosion just 100 metres away violently shook our seven-storey building, 00:25:00.068 --> 00:25:03.088 making it rock like a crazed pendulum. 00:25:03.088 --> 00:25:08.092 For an instant, while the window panes exploded, we dreaded it would topple over. 00:25:08.092 --> 00:25:15.016 It was a major moment of panic in which I prayed and clung to the unlikely illusion that our building had been built... 00:25:15.016 --> 00:25:17.064 ...using earthquake-proof criteria, 00:25:17.064 --> 00:25:21.016 even though Gaza is perched upon a strip of land that never quakes. 00:25:21.016 --> 00:25:25.012 Around here earthquakes are of the unnatural kind, and theyíre called Israel. 00:25:25.012 --> 00:25:30.024 I continue with my desperate search for those friends who no longer pick up their phone. 00:25:30.024 --> 00:25:33.000 I heard from Ahmed at his place, 00:25:33.000 --> 00:25:38.048 one of the few houses still standing in the centre of the Tal El-Hawa neighbourhood in Gaza city, 00:25:38.048 --> 00:25:39.068 now surrounded... 00:25:39.068 --> 00:25:44.088 ...by a post-apocalyptic scenario so reminiscent of the Shiite neighbourhood in Beirut... 00:25:44.088 --> 00:25:48.012 ...after the bombs razed it to the ground in 2006, 00:25:48.012 --> 00:25:52.096 those bombs having been produced in the same part of the world as those falling on our heads right now. 00:25:52.096 --> 00:25:54.064 Ahmed is OK... 00:25:54.064 --> 00:25:56.008 ...and so are his relatives, 00:25:56.008 --> 00:25:59.044 though his mother had a brush with death last Saturday. 00:25:59.044 --> 00:26:03.012 She teaches at the United Nationsí Balqees School. 00:26:03.012 --> 00:26:06.088 On that day sheíd stayed on in the classroom for a little longer than usual, 00:26:06.088 --> 00:26:08.084 which ended up saving her life. 00:26:08.084 --> 00:26:10.056 Many of her students, standing at the bus stop, 00:26:10.056 --> 00:26:17.068 were buried by the rubble produced after an explosion. 00:26:17.068 --> 00:26:20.076 A bomb fell onto Ahmedís car, 00:26:20.076 --> 00:26:22.092 a pistachio-green economy car, 00:26:22.092 --> 00:26:27.008 the very same with which he roamed the city the previous evening, in search of some bread... 00:26:27.008 --> 00:26:31.004 ...in a city where flour is being sold at the price of gold. 00:26:31.004 --> 00:26:34.052 As for Rafiq, in the end I reached him on the phone. 00:26:34.052 --> 00:26:37.092 His cavernous voice seemed to rise up from a deep well, 00:26:37.092 --> 00:26:40.064 a pit of desperation and sadness... 00:26:40.064 --> 00:26:47.008 ...from having just heard of the death of three best friends during the attack at the port. 00:26:47.008 --> 00:26:50.006 In one of the last cafÈs still operating in Gaza, 00:26:50.006 --> 00:26:54.028 providing caffeine and an internet connection, 00:26:54.028 --> 00:26:58.088 smiling wryly I showed a couple of friends an article of news from my laptop... 00:26:58.088 --> 00:27:02.048 ...speaking of "one victim and 382 wounded". 00:27:02.048 --> 00:27:07.092 This wasnít an estimate of the victims provoked by the Qassam "rockets" shot against Israel yesterday, 00:27:07.092 --> 00:27:10.008 thankfully harming no one, 00:27:10.008 --> 00:27:15.016 but the aftermath of the "massacre" our New Yearís Eve firework displays had provoked in Italy. 00:27:15.016 --> 00:27:18.072 I told my friends that Hamas are wet behind the ears... 00:27:18.072 --> 00:27:22.076 ...if they think they can compete with Israel using those homemade toys of theirs. 00:27:22.076 --> 00:27:30.076 They ought to take lessons in Naples to produce truly lethal rockets. 00:27:30.076 --> 00:27:36.036 As a pacifist and non-violent person, I abhor any form of Palestinian attack against Israel, 00:27:36.036 --> 00:27:39.048 but out here weíre sick to the back teeth of hearing that tired old adage... 00:27:39.048 --> 00:27:42.044 ...that this massacre of civilians... 00:27:42.044 --> 00:27:47.028 ...was Israelís answer to the Palestinians launching their modest, homemade "rockets". 00:27:47.028 --> 00:27:50.088 For precisionís sake, from 2002 to the present-day... 00:27:50.088 --> 00:27:54.036 ...the Qassam rockets against Israel have produced 18 dead, 00:27:54.036 --> 00:27:57.028 while only last Saturday, in just a couple of hours, 00:27:57.028 --> 00:28:03.032 we counted more than 250 civilian casualties in the hospitals. 00:28:03.032 --> 00:28:09.012 At the cafÈ I enquire about the ceasefire proposed by the European Union and rejected by Israel, 00:28:09.012 --> 00:28:15.028 clearly still in possession of the vast supplies of war equipment it needs to use up from its arsenals. 00:28:15.028 --> 00:28:17.096 They all shake their heads grimly. 00:28:17.096 --> 00:28:19.072 Had there ever really been a truce... 00:28:19.072 --> 00:28:23.084 ...before this fierce attack upon an unarmed population commenced? 00:28:23.084 --> 00:28:28.088 In November alone, the Israeli Army killed a good 17 Palestinians 00:28:28.088 --> 00:28:32.044 43 in total from the start of the "ceasefire". 00:28:32.044 --> 00:28:36.028 And even before that, the criminal siege of Gaza... 00:28:36.028 --> 00:28:40.008 ...had produced more than 200 dead among the Palestinian sick. 00:28:40.008 --> 00:28:45.096 Sick, with their papers in order, and waiting to find treatment in foreign hospitals, 00:28:45.096 --> 00:28:50.004 but prevented from getting anywhere with the borders being sealed off. 00:28:50.004 --> 00:28:54.036 The criminal siege of Israel has destroyed an already shaky economy, 00:28:54.036 --> 00:28:57.036 producing a rate of more than 60% unemployed, 00:28:57.036 --> 00:29:02.068 forcing 80% of Palestinian families to live off humanitarian aid. 00:29:02.068 --> 00:29:08.036 This is aid trickling through with huge difficulty, crossing the iron curtain erected by Israel... 00:29:08.036 --> 00:29:14.064 ...around the largest open-air prison in the world: Gaza. 00:29:14.064 --> 00:29:17.092 We were soon forced to evacuate that cafÈ, and fast. 00:29:17.092 --> 00:29:24.000 The umpteenth threatening phone call had come in: the cafÈ would be bombed within a few minutes. 00:29:24.000 --> 00:29:27.006 Yesterday at the Jabilia refugee camp... 00:29:27.006 --> 00:29:32.008 ...an F16 plane dropped some missiles onto an ambulance. 00:29:32.008 --> 00:29:36.008 A doctor, Ihab El-Madhoun, 00:29:36.008 --> 00:29:39.088 and his trusted nurse, Mohamed Abu Hasira, both died. 00:29:39.088 --> 00:29:44.064 For this reason, today, we ISM volunteers... 00:29:44.064 --> 00:29:46.096 ...have appeared at a press conference... 00:29:46.096 --> 00:29:50.088 ...before the cameras of the most popular Palestinian television stations. 00:29:50.088 --> 00:29:54.036 We informed Israel... 00:29:54.036 --> 00:29:58.032 ...that weíll hop on to those ambulances, 00:29:58.032 --> 00:30:03.032 hoping that our presence as internationals may act as a slight deterrent... 00:30:03.032 --> 00:30:06.096 ...against these inhumane and bloody crimes. 00:30:06.096 --> 00:30:12.024 Sometimes, our conversations get pretty bleak: 00:30:12.024 --> 00:30:15.032 itís likely that at the end of this massive, blood-curdling attack, 00:30:15.032 --> 00:30:21.036 some of us will have to go out there and do a final count of the dramatic toll of the dead and missing. 00:30:21.036 --> 00:30:25.032 We try not to think about it for now. 00:30:25.032 --> 00:30:58.012 Stay human. 00:30:58.012 --> 00:31:00.036 3rd January 2009 00:31:00.036 --> 00:31:03.012 Ghosts demanding Justice 00:31:03.012 --> 00:31:06.072 While I type this, Israeli tanks have just entered the Strip. 00:31:06.072 --> 00:31:10.024 The day has begun the same way as the previous one ended, 00:31:10.024 --> 00:31:13.008 with the earth shaking beneath our feet, 00:31:13.008 --> 00:31:16.056 the sky and sea conniving endlessly against us overhead, 00:31:16.056 --> 00:31:19.006 hanging over the destinies of a million-and-a-half people... 00:31:19.006 --> 00:31:22.044 whoíve gone from the tragedy of living under siege to the catastrophe... 00:31:22.044 --> 00:31:26.044 ...of a targeted attack on civilians. 00:31:26.044 --> 00:31:29.008 My horizon is devastated by the flames, 00:31:29.008 --> 00:31:36.048 and thereíve been cannon shots rumbling from the sea and bombs raining from the sky all morning. 00:31:36.048 --> 00:31:40.088 The same fishing boats we accompanied into the open sea just a few days ago, 00:31:40.088 --> 00:31:45.056 well beyond the six miles imposed by Israel in their illegal and criminal siege, 00:31:45.056 --> 00:31:48.036 are now reduced to charred wrecks. 00:31:48.036 --> 00:31:52.008 If the fire-fighters tried to put out the fires, 00:31:52.008 --> 00:31:56.008 theyíd instantly become the targets of the F16ís machine guns, 00:31:56.008 --> 00:31:59.024 this already happened yesterday. 00:31:59.024 --> 00:32:01.072 After yet another attack, 00:32:01.072 --> 00:32:07.024 once the exact estimate of the dead is out, if this will ever be possible, 00:32:07.024 --> 00:32:11.006 the city will have to be rebuilt over a desert of rubble. 00:32:11.006 --> 00:32:14.088 Israelís Foreign Minister, Tzipi Livni, 00:32:14.088 --> 00:32:19.036 is declaring to the world that "there is no humanitarian emergency in Gaza". 00:32:19.036 --> 00:32:23.032 Clearly, "being in denial" isnít the sole preserve... 00:32:23.032 --> 00:32:28.004 ...of figures like Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the Iranian president. 00:32:28.004 --> 00:32:32.048 The Palestinians are in agreement on one thing with Tzipi Livni, 00:32:32.048 --> 00:32:38.002 as Joseph, an ambulance driver, who calls her "an ex-serial killer with the Mossad", tells me: 00:32:38.002 --> 00:32:41.012 more food is indeed coming in through the borders, 00:32:41.012 --> 00:32:44.032 simply because in December, 00:32:44.032 --> 00:32:47.068 next to nothing had managed to make it across the barbed wire fence stretched out by Israel. 00:32:47.068 --> 00:32:53.024 But what point is there in serving freshly baked bread in a cemetery? 00:32:53.024 --> 00:32:57.004 The first priority ought to be stopping the bombing immediately, 00:32:57.004 --> 00:33:01.016 well before bringing any supplies to the survivors. 00:33:01.016 --> 00:33:03.000 Corpses donít eat; 00:33:03.000 --> 00:33:05.004 they can only provide compost for the earth, 00:33:05.004 --> 00:33:11.004 and, at the moment, Gaza has never been more fertile from decomposition. 00:33:11.004 --> 00:33:15.006 On the other hand, the disembowelled bodies of the children in the morgues... 00:33:15.006 --> 00:33:19.068 ...ought to increase the sense of guilt in the indifferent lookers-on, 00:33:19.068 --> 00:33:22.004 those who could have done something. 00:33:22.004 --> 00:33:27.008 The images of a smiling Barack Obama, the US President, playing golf... 00:33:27.008 --> 00:33:30.096 ...were shown on all the Arabic satellite TV stations, 00:33:30.096 --> 00:33:34.056 as if to scorn the shroud of mourning covering this land, 00:33:34.056 --> 00:33:38.068 and, as it happens, out here no one is under any illusion that the colour of oneís skin... 00:33:38.068 --> 00:33:43.096 ...will do wonders to change Americaís foreign policy radically. 00:33:43.096 --> 00:33:47.012 Yesterday, Israel opened the Erez Pass... 00:33:47.012 --> 00:33:51.012 ...to evacuate all foreigners who are still currently in Gaza. 00:33:51.012 --> 00:33:53.028 We internationals of the ISM... 00:33:53.028 --> 00:33:55.088 ...are the only ones to have remained. 00:33:55.088 --> 00:34:00.024 Today we addressed the Israeli government by means of a press conference, 00:34:00.024 --> 00:34:04.048 explaining the motives that commit us to staying put. 00:34:04.048 --> 00:34:09.028 Weíre disgusted by the passes being opened for the evacuation of foreigners, 00:34:09.028 --> 00:34:12.064 the only possible eyewitnesses to this massacre, 00:34:12.064 --> 00:34:15.002 while they are being kept well shut... 00:34:15.002 --> 00:34:18.024 ...to the flow of international doctors and nurses... 00:34:18.024 --> 00:34:24.064 ...pressing to get in and bring their heroic Palestinian colleagues some relief. 00:34:24.064 --> 00:34:26.016 Weíre not going anywhere 00:34:26.016 --> 00:34:28.006 because we believe that our presence is essential... 00:34:28.006 --> 00:34:34.008 ...to provide eyewitness accounts of the crimes inflicted against an unarmed civilian population... 00:34:34.008 --> 00:34:37.036 ...hour-by-hour, minute-by-minute. 00:34:37.036 --> 00:34:40.044 Weíre now up to 445 dead, 00:34:40.044 --> 00:34:45.024 with over 2,300 wounded and many, many more missing. 00:34:45.024 --> 00:34:50.048 As I write this, 63 minors have been torn apart by bombs. 00:34:50.048 --> 00:34:54.064 At the moment Israel has counted three victims in total. 00:34:54.064 --> 00:34:56.024 We havenít fled, 00:34:56.024 --> 00:34:59.024 as our consulates have advised us to do, 00:34:59.024 --> 00:35:04.068 because weíre well aware that our contribution as human shields on the ambulances in giving first aid... 00:35:04.068 --> 00:35:08.092 ...could be decisive in saving lives. 00:35:08.092 --> 00:35:14.016 Once again yesterday, an ambulance was hit in Gaza City. 00:35:14.016 --> 00:35:17.032 On the previous day two doctors at the Jabalia refugee camp... 00:35:17.032 --> 00:35:21.096 ...had died when they were hit by a missile shot from an Apache helicopter. 00:35:21.096 --> 00:35:24.056 Personally, Iím not budging from here... 00:35:24.056 --> 00:35:27.008 ...because my friends have implored me not to abandon them, 00:35:27.008 --> 00:35:30.088 my surviving friends, as well as the dead ones, 00:35:30.088 --> 00:35:33.008 who crowd my sleepless nights like ghosts. 00:35:33.008 --> 00:35:37.048 Their diaphanous faces are still smiling at me. 00:35:37.048 --> 00:35:39.032 7.33pm, 00:35:39.032 --> 00:35:42.004 Red Crescent Hospital in Jabalia. 00:35:42.004 --> 00:35:46.004 While I was connected via phone to the demonstrating crowds in Milan, 00:35:46.004 --> 00:35:49.000 two bombs fell in front of the hospital. 00:35:49.000 --> 00:35:50.096 The front windows were shattered, 00:35:50.096 --> 00:35:55.056 and, by pure chance, the ambulances were not damaged. 00:35:55.056 --> 00:36:00.012 The shelling has become more frequent and powerful in the last few hours. 00:36:00.012 --> 00:36:03.092 Nearby, Ibrahim Maqadme Mosque... 00:36:03.092 --> 00:36:06.068 ...has just crumbled under the bombs: 00:36:06.068 --> 00:36:08.006 itís the tenth in a week. 00:36:08.006 --> 00:36:12.012 Eleven victims for now, and about 50 wounded. 00:36:12.012 --> 00:36:15.092 An elderly Palestinian lady I met in the street this afternoon... 00:36:15.092 --> 00:36:21.008 ...asked me whether Israel thought it was still in the Middle Ages rather than in 2009, 00:36:21.008 --> 00:36:26.008 considering the way it continues to hit mosques with such precision. 00:36:26.008 --> 00:36:33.076 Itís as if it is concentrating on a personal holy war against all the Muslim places of worship in Gaza. 00:36:33.076 --> 00:36:38.084 Yet another downpour of bombs hit Jabalia, and then the tanks came in. 00:36:38.084 --> 00:36:43.024 They, which had tormented the borders by day with their creaking, 00:36:43.024 --> 00:36:49.048 are now entering north-west Gaza and razing the houses, metre by metre. 00:36:49.048 --> 00:36:55.032 Theyíre burying the past and the future, whole families and an entire population, 00:36:55.032 --> 00:36:58.052 illegitimately dismissed from its own land, 00:36:58.052 --> 00:37:04.036 a people who havenít found any form of shelter except for huts in refugee camps. 00:37:04.036 --> 00:37:11.012 We rushed out here to Jabalia after another terrible menace showered down from the sky last Friday evening. 00:37:11.012 --> 00:37:13.092 Hundreds of leaflets were thrown out of the planes... 00:37:13.092 --> 00:37:17.016 ...ordered the general evacuation of the refugee camp. 00:37:17.016 --> 00:37:20.044 This threat has unfortunately materialized. 00:37:20.044 --> 00:37:25.048 The most fortunate have managed to escape instantly, taking a few possessions with them, 00:37:25.048 --> 00:37:27.008 a TV, a DVD player, 00:37:27.008 --> 00:37:33.016 and a few pieces of memorabilia from the life that once existed in Palestine, 00:37:33.016 --> 00:37:36.002 a land lost about 60 years ago. 00:37:36.002 --> 00:37:39.036 The vast majority havenít found anywhere to go. 00:37:39.036 --> 00:37:43.016 They will face those tanks hankering after their lives... 00:37:43.016 --> 00:37:45.084 ...with the only weapon the Palestinians have left, 00:37:45.084 --> 00:37:49.036 the dignity of dying with their heads held up high. 00:37:49.036 --> 00:37:54.002 My companions and I are aware of the enormous risk weíre coming up against... 00:37:54.002 --> 00:37:57.084 ...tonight more than any other. 00:37:57.084 --> 00:38:01.064 But weíre more at ease in the midst of this Gazan hell... 00:38:01.064 --> 00:38:05.008 ...than relaxing in a metropolitan heaven in Europe or America, 00:38:05.008 --> 00:38:08.024 where people celebrating the New Year... 00:38:08.024 --> 00:38:11.092 ...and arenít really aware of just how complicit they are... 00:38:11.092 --> 00:38:16.028 ...with the butchering of all these innocent civilians. 00:38:16.028 --> 00:38:51.004 Stay human. 00:38:51.004 --> 00:38:55.000 5th January 2009 00:38:55.000 --> 00:39:03.032 Doctors with Wings: Arafa Abed Al-Dayem R.I.P. 00:39:03.032 --> 00:39:09.084 "To the innocent people of Gaza, our war is not against you but against Hamas. 00:39:09.084 --> 00:39:16.004 If they donít stop shooting rockets against us, youíll be in danger." 00:39:16.004 --> 00:39:24.044 Itís the transcription of a recording you can hear when answering the phone in Gaza just now. 00:39:24.044 --> 00:39:28.008 The Israeli Army is under the illusion that 00:39:28.008 --> 00:39:31.006 the Palestinians have no eyes or ears. 00:39:31.006 --> 00:39:38.008 No eyes to see that the bombs are hitting civilian targets almost exclusively, 00:39:38.008 --> 00:39:40.068 such as mosques 00:39:40.068 --> 00:39:47.056 (15, the last being the Omar Bin Abd Al-Azeez in Beit Hanoun), 00:39:47.056 --> 00:39:53.076 schools, universities, markets and hospitals. 00:39:53.076 --> 00:39:59.024 No ears to hear the cries of pain and terror of the children, 00:39:59.024 --> 00:40:01.036 innocent victims... 00:40:01.036 --> 00:40:07.024 ...and yet, at the same time, the pre-determined targets of each one of these bombings. 00:40:07.024 --> 00:40:11.016 According to hospital records, as Iím writing, 00:40:11.016 --> 00:40:15.036 120 minors were struck by the bombs, 00:40:15.036 --> 00:40:19.052 548 being the total death toll so far, 00:40:19.052 --> 00:40:26.000 in addition to 2,700 wounded and many, many more missing. 00:40:26.000 --> 00:40:33.008 Two days ago, night time never came to the Red Crescent Hospital in the Jabalia refugee camp. 00:40:33.008 --> 00:40:39.006 Apache helicopters hovering constantly overhead shower us with luminescent devices, 00:40:39.006 --> 00:40:43.036 to the point that we could no longer tell the difference between day and night. 00:40:43.036 --> 00:40:48.088 The repeated cannon fire from a tank positioned less than a kilometre from the hospital... 00:40:48.088 --> 00:40:52.032 ...seriously cracked open the buildingís walls, 00:40:52.032 --> 00:40:58.056 but it managed to stand more or less intact until morning. 00:40:58.056 --> 00:41:03.012 Around 10 white phosphorous bombs were dropped on the neighbouring field, 00:41:03.012 --> 00:41:07.024 with machine gun fire exploding all around. 00:41:07.024 --> 00:41:13.002 To the doctors of the Red Crescent Hospital, this was clearly a message from the Israeli Army 00:41:13.002 --> 00:41:16.044 ordering an immediate evacuation 00:41:16.044 --> 00:41:18.072 (or face destruction). 00:41:18.072 --> 00:41:21.056 We moved the wounded into other hospitals, 00:41:21.056 --> 00:41:26.096 and the operative ambulance base is now on Al-Nady Street. 00:41:26.096 --> 00:41:31.016 The medical staff sits on the sidewalk waiting for the calls... 00:41:31.016 --> 00:41:34.024 ...that follow one after the other, frantically. 00:41:34.024 --> 00:41:37.004 For the first time since the Israeli attack started, 00:41:37.004 --> 00:41:41.052 Iíve actually seen corpses of members of the Palestinian Resistance. 00:41:41.052 --> 00:41:45.072 A handful of individuals, next to the hundreds of civilian victims, 00:41:45.072 --> 00:41:52.036 the numbers of whom have risen exponentially since the land attacks started. 00:41:52.036 --> 00:41:54.096 Following the shooting at Jabalia Mosque, 00:41:54.096 --> 00:41:59.012 which left 11 dead and about 50 wounded and all of which took place while the tanks were coming in, 00:41:59.012 --> 00:42:04.088 for the whole of Saturday on board the ambulances... 00:42:04.088 --> 00:42:11.088 ...we realized just how terrifyingly powerful the howitzers shot by the Israeli tanks were, 00:42:11.088 --> 00:42:16.024 as if destructive power had been lacking in the previous few days. 00:42:16.024 --> 00:42:17.088 At Beit Hanoun, 00:42:17.088 --> 00:42:21.008 a family huddled in front of a wood stove in their house, 00:42:21.008 --> 00:42:24.056 was struck by one such killer cannon shot. 00:42:24.056 --> 00:42:27.032 We carried 15 wounded away, 00:42:27.032 --> 00:42:30.032 four of whom were in a hopeless condition. 00:42:30.032 --> 00:42:31.084 Later, 00:42:31.084 --> 00:42:34.044 towards 3.30am, 00:42:34.044 --> 00:42:36.048 we replied to an emergency call, 00:42:36.048 --> 00:42:38.092 but we ended up being too late. 00:42:38.092 --> 00:42:42.008 Standing by their front door, three women in tears... 00:42:42.008 --> 00:42:46.008 ...handed us a four-year-old girl wrapped in a white sheet, 00:42:46.008 --> 00:42:49.084 shroud, she was stone cold by then. 00:42:49.084 --> 00:42:54.008 Another family was hit in full, this time by the Air Force in Jabalia, 00:42:54.008 --> 00:42:58.002 with two adults injured by shrapnel. 00:42:58.002 --> 00:43:01.068 Their two children were only slightly hurt, 00:43:01.068 --> 00:43:06.000 but from their screaming it was obvious they were suffering from psychological trauma, 00:43:06.000 --> 00:43:10.032 something they would carry with them for the rest of their lives, 00:43:10.032 --> 00:43:14.024 an injury much deeper than a cut on the cheek. 00:43:14.024 --> 00:43:16.084 Even though no one ever remembers to mention them, 00:43:16.084 --> 00:43:20.088 there are thousands of children suffering from serious mental illnesses 00:43:20.088 --> 00:43:25.006 caused by the terror of constant bombing, 00:43:25.006 --> 00:43:33.048 or, worse, by the sight of their parents or siblings being torn apart by the explosions. 00:43:33.048 --> 00:43:39.008 The crimes that Israel is staining its bloodied hands with in these hours... 00:43:39.008 --> 00:43:42.096 ...go well beyond the boundaries of what can be imagined. 00:43:42.096 --> 00:43:46.036 The soldiers actually prevent us from running to the aid of the survivors... 00:43:46.036 --> 00:43:48.016 ...in this immense unnatural catastrophe. 00:43:48.016 --> 00:43:54.064 When the wounded are close to the armoured vehicles they were just attacked by, 00:43:54.064 --> 00:44:01.088 we, in our Red Crescent ambulances, arenít allowed anywhere near, 00:44:01.088 --> 00:44:06.096 as the soldiers take pot shots at us. 00:44:06.096 --> 00:44:10.096 Before we can hope to run in aid of any human lives, 00:44:10.096 --> 00:44:17.004 we need to be escorted by at least one Red Cross ambulance, 00:44:17.004 --> 00:44:21.096 thanks to an agreement of the latter with the Israeli Armyís senior command. 00:44:21.096 --> 00:44:25.032 Just try and imagine how long such proceedings would take 00:44:25.032 --> 00:44:27.076 a death sentence... 00:44:27.076 --> 00:44:31.036 ...for all those awaiting transfusions or urgent care. 00:44:31.036 --> 00:44:38.036 This is even truer considering the Red Cross has its own wounded to care for, 00:44:38.036 --> 00:44:44.000 leaving them without a chance of answering our every call. 00:44:44.000 --> 00:44:50.044 We must thus park in a "protected" area, this term being a euphemism in Gaza, 00:44:50.044 --> 00:44:58.006 and wait for people to bring us their languishing relatives, often carrying them on foot. 00:44:58.006 --> 00:45:01.064 Thatís what happened around 5.30 this morning. 00:45:01.064 --> 00:45:05.084 We stopped the ambulance with the engine on, in the middle of a crossing, 00:45:05.084 --> 00:45:11.036 communicating our whereabouts via phone to the relatives of some patients on their way. 00:45:11.036 --> 00:45:13.092 After 10 unnerving minutes, 00:45:13.092 --> 00:45:17.032 when weíd already decided to evacuate the area... 00:45:17.032 --> 00:45:20.092 ...in response to another call, we noticed them as they turned the corner, 00:45:20.092 --> 00:45:26.096 advancing towards us slowly, a mule-drawn cart carrying some people. 00:45:26.096 --> 00:45:29.096 It turned out to be a couple and their two children. 00:45:29.096 --> 00:45:34.076 The best possible illustration of this non-war. This isnít really a war. 00:45:34.076 --> 00:45:37.008 There arenít two armies battling it out on one front, 00:45:37.008 --> 00:45:42.028 but a people enduring a siege by an Air Force, a Navy, 00:45:42.028 --> 00:45:47.004 and what is now one of the worldís most powerful infantries, 00:45:47.004 --> 00:45:52.072 certainly the most technologically advanced when it comes to military equipment. 00:45:52.072 --> 00:45:56.012 Here they are, attacking a miserable strip of land, 00:45:56.012 --> 00:45:59.032 just 360 square kilometres, 00:45:59.032 --> 00:46:04.076 a place where its inhabitants still use mules to move around, 00:46:04.076 --> 00:46:12.088 with a hotchpotch resistance whose only real strength is their readiness for martyrdom. 00:46:12.088 --> 00:46:17.036 When that mule-drawn cart got close enough, 00:46:17.036 --> 00:46:22.008 approached them and beheld its macabre cargo with horror. 00:46:22.008 --> 00:46:25.076 A child was lying with his skull cracked open, 00:46:25.076 --> 00:46:29.028 his eyeballs literally hanging out of their sockets, 00:46:29.028 --> 00:46:35.004 swaying onto his face like those at the end of a crabís stalks. When we picked him up, he was still breathing. 00:46:35.004 --> 00:46:39.002 His little brother had a disembowelled chest, 00:46:39.002 --> 00:46:44.064 and you could distinctly count his white ribs through the tatters of his torn flesh. 00:46:44.064 --> 00:46:48.044 Their mother pressed her hands on to that eviscerated chest, 00:46:48.044 --> 00:46:52.048 as if trying to fix what the fruit of her love had managed to create, 00:46:52.048 --> 00:46:56.000 and which the anonymous hatred of a soldier, obeying orders, 00:46:56.000 --> 00:46:58.076 had now forever destroyed. 00:46:58.076 --> 00:47:03.028 Yet another crime I want to report, 00:47:03.028 --> 00:47:05.006 and our umpteenth personal mourning. 00:47:05.006 --> 00:47:10.002 The Israeli Army continues to target the ambulances. 00:47:10.002 --> 00:47:14.036 After the butchering of the doctor and nurse in Jabalia four days ago, 00:47:14.036 --> 00:47:21.088 odayís new victim was a friend of ours: 35-year-old Arafa Abed Al-Dayem, 00:47:21.088 --> 00:47:23.092 a father of four. 00:47:23.092 --> 00:47:29.006 Around 8.30 yesterday morning, we received a call from Gaza City. 00:47:29.006 --> 00:47:33.044 Two civilians had been struck down by a tankís machine-gun fire. 00:47:33.044 --> 00:47:39.044 One of our Red Crescent ambulances rushed to their aid. 00:47:39.044 --> 00:47:43.024 Arafa and one of the nurses were loading the two wounded onto the ambulance... 00:47:43.024 --> 00:47:45.048 ...and, while shutting the ambulance doors, 00:47:45.048 --> 00:47:48.006 they were hit by a howitzer from a tank. 00:47:48.006 --> 00:47:54.008 The shot decapitated one of the wounded and also killed our friend. 00:47:54.008 --> 00:47:58.088 Nader, the nurse accompanying them, managed to survive... 00:47:58.088 --> 00:48:02.056 ...although he is now a patient in the same hospital that he works in. 00:48:02.056 --> 00:48:08.084 Arafa, an elementary school teacher, was a voluntary paramedic in emergencies. 00:48:08.084 --> 00:48:15.008 We were being showered with bombs and, yet, hadnít had the heart to call Arafa in such a high-risk situation. 00:48:15.008 --> 00:48:20.024 He showed up of his own accord, working with a full awareness of the risks involved, 00:48:20.024 --> 00:48:23.072 convinced as he was that, aside from his family, 00:48:23.072 --> 00:48:27.096 there were other human beings in need of protection and aid. 00:48:27.096 --> 00:48:30.012 We miss his jokes, 00:48:30.012 --> 00:48:34.002 his irresistible and contagious sense of humour, 00:48:34.002 --> 00:48:38.024 and a balm for the soul in our bleakest moments. 00:48:38.024 --> 00:48:41.008 Someone has to stop this massacre. 00:48:41.008 --> 00:48:44.068 In the last few days Iíve seen things, heard uproars... 00:48:44.068 --> 00:48:50.072 ...and smelt pestilential miasmas that Iíll never have the courage to talk about, 00:48:50.072 --> 00:48:56.024 if I should ever have children of my own. 00:48:56.024 --> 00:48:59.016 Is there anyone out there? 00:48:59.016 --> 00:49:05.092 The desolation of feeling isolated and abandoned is equivalent to a view of a Gaza neighbourhood after a heavy air raid campaign. 00:49:05.092 --> 00:49:07.028 Saturday evening, 00:49:07.028 --> 00:49:11.052 I was connected via phone to the protesting crowds in Milan, 00:49:11.052 --> 00:49:17.008 and I handed my cell phone over to the heroic doctors and nurses Iím working with at the moment. 00:49:17.008 --> 00:49:21.004 They looked reassured for a few moments. 00:49:21.004 --> 00:49:25.008 Demonstrations the world over are a sign that you can still believe in someone, 00:49:25.008 --> 00:49:32.068 but these demonstrations are still not large enough to exercise the necessary pressure on Western governments, 00:49:32.068 --> 00:49:35.064 which should be forcing Israel into a corner, 00:49:35.064 --> 00:49:44.036 making it take responsibility for its war crimes and crimes against humanity. 00:49:44.036 --> 00:49:50.032 Many terrified pregnant women are prematurely giving birth right now. 00:49:50.032 --> 00:49:55.068 I was personally present with three of them as they were rushed to the delivery room. 00:49:55.068 --> 00:49:59.052 One of these, Samira, seven months pregnant, 00:49:59.052 --> 00:50:03.012 gave birth to a beautiful, tiny baby called Ahmed. 00:50:03.012 --> 00:50:06.084 Rushing to the Al-Auda Hospital on board the ambulance with her... 00:50:06.084 --> 00:50:11.006 ...and leaving behind in our rear-view mirrors the scenarios of death and destruction 00:50:11.006 --> 00:50:16.006 (the places where just a moment before weíd been picking up corpses) 00:50:16.006 --> 00:50:21.008 I thought for a moment that this new life, on the point of blossoming, 00:50:21.008 --> 00:50:24.008 could be a harbinger for future hope and peace. 00:50:24.008 --> 00:50:28.036 But the illusion melted away with the first rocket... 00:50:28.036 --> 00:50:32.088 ...falling by the side of our ambulance from the centre of Jabalia. 00:50:32.088 --> 00:50:36.002 These brave mothers sadly give birth to creatures... 00:50:36.002 --> 00:50:41.004 ...who take in nothing but the military green of tanks and jeeps... 00:50:41.004 --> 00:50:45.076 ...or the blinking flashes that precede an explosion. 00:50:45.076 --> 00:50:51.076 What kind of adults will they grow up to be? 00:50:51.076 --> 00:51:34.088 Stay human. 00:51:34.088 --> 00:51:38.000 6th january 2009 00:51:38.000 --> 00:51:40.064 Al-Nakba 00:51:40.064 --> 00:51:44.008 They parade in fear, their eyes turned upwards, 00:51:44.008 --> 00:51:49.016 surrendering to the sky which keeps raining terror and death down upon them, 00:51:49.016 --> 00:51:51.096 and fearing the earth that keeps shaking under them with every step they take, 00:51:51.096 --> 00:51:56.006 craters opening up where there were once houses, 00:51:56.006 --> 00:52:02.064 schools, universities, markets and hospitals. 00:52:02.064 --> 00:52:07.012 I've seen caravans of desperate Palestinians... 00:52:07.012 --> 00:52:13.006 ...evacuate Jabalia, Beit Hanoun and all the refugee camps in Gaza, 00:52:13.006 --> 00:52:20.084 crowding the United Nations' schools like earthquake survivors, 00:52:20.084 --> 00:52:23.052 like the victims of a tsunami... 00:52:23.052 --> 00:52:30.044 ...eating into the Gaza Strip and its civilian population, 00:52:30.044 --> 00:52:37.004 without pity or compliance with human rights and the Geneva Conventions. 00:52:37.004 --> 00:52:48.004 Most of all, without a single Western government lifting a finger to stop this massacre, 00:52:48.004 --> 00:52:57.008 or sending medical staff out here, or stopping the genocide that Israel is smearing its hands with in these hours. 00:52:57.008 --> 00:53:06.016 The indiscriminate attacks against the hospitals and their medical staff continue. 00:53:06.016 --> 00:53:12.096 Yesterday, after having left the Al-Auda Hospital in Jabalia, I received a call from Alberto, 00:53:12.096 --> 00:53:16.044 a Spanish colleague with the ISM. 00:53:16.044 --> 00:53:20.004 A bomb had been dropped there 00:53:20.004 --> 00:53:25.006 and Abu Mohammed, a nurse, had been seriously injured to his head. 00:53:25.006 --> 00:53:34.068 Just moments before, in front of a cafÈ, 00:53:34.068 --> 00:53:39.036 I'd been listening to the stories of the heroic deeds of the communist Abu Mohammed's heroes... 00:53:39.036 --> 00:53:50.032 ...the leaders of the Popular Front: George Habbash, Abu Ali Mustafa and Ahmad Al-Sadat. 00:53:50.032 --> 00:53:54.088 His eyes lit up when I told him... 00:53:54.088 --> 00:54:04.008 ...that the first understanding of Palestine and its immense tragedy had been passed onto me by my parents, 00:54:04.008 --> 00:54:08.028 both communists through and through. 00:54:08.028 --> 00:54:17.044 He asked me who'd been the truly revolutionary leaders of the italian left, 00:54:17.044 --> 00:54:23.076 and I'd replied, "Antonio Gramsci". 00:54:23.076 --> 00:54:31.076 As for those of the present-day, I'd said I'd think it over and tell him the next day. 00:54:31.076 --> 00:54:41.008 But Abu Mohammed now lies in a coma, in the same hospital where he works. 00:54:41.008 --> 00:54:46.028 He spared himself my disappointing reply. 00:54:46.028 --> 00:54:50.028 Towards midnight I received another call, from Eva this time. 00:54:50.028 --> 00:54:54.008 The building she was in was under attack. 00:54:54.008 --> 00:55:00.064 I know that building well: it's in downtown Gaza City. 00:55:00.064 --> 00:55:10.008 I'd once spent the night there along with some Palestinian photojournalist, 00:55:10.008 --> 00:55:14.006 whose job it is to try and capture through images and words... 00:55:14.006 --> 00:55:22.000 ...something of the unnatural catastrophe we've been enduring these last 10 days. 00:55:22.000 --> 00:55:29.052 Reuters, Fox News, Russia Today and many, many other local or foreign agencies 00:55:29.052 --> 00:55:36.004 were under fire from seven rockets shot by an Israeli helicopter. 00:55:36.004 --> 00:55:43.036 They managed to evacuate everyone in time before anyone could be seriously injured 00:55:43.036 --> 00:55:50.024 all those cameramen, photographers, reporters, all Palestinian, 00:55:50.024 --> 00:55:59.004 given that Israel won't allow any international journalists into Gaza. 00:55:59.004 --> 00:56:04.008 There are no "strategic" targets around that building, 00:56:04.008 --> 00:56:12.064 nor a resistance fighting off the deadly armoured Israeli vehicles, 00:56:12.064 --> 00:56:17.048 currently located only a long way away towards the north. 00:56:17.048 --> 00:56:26.076 Clearly, someone in Tel Aviv cannot bear the images of the massacres of civilians... 00:56:26.076 --> 00:56:36.008 ...clashing with those briefings the Israeli officers provide, while offering mercenary journalists their aperitifs. 00:56:36.008 --> 00:56:41.002 These press conferences are persuading the world... 00:56:41.002 --> 00:56:47.076 ...that the bombing targets are solely targeting Hamas terrorists, 00:56:47.076 --> 00:56:58.012 not one of those atrociously mutilated children we pull out of the rubble every day. 00:56:58.012 --> 00:57:02.028 In Zeitoun, about 10 kilometres from Jabalia, 00:57:02.028 --> 00:57:09.002 a bombed building crumbled over a family, leaving about 20 dead. 00:57:09.002 --> 00:57:14.092 The ambulances had to wait several hours before they could reach the spot, 00:57:14.092 --> 00:57:19.048 as the military persist in shooting at us. 00:57:19.048 --> 00:57:24.032 They shoot at ambulances and bomb hospitals. 00:57:24.032 --> 00:57:29.044 A few days ago, while I was being interviewed live on a well-known Milanese radio station, 00:57:29.044 --> 00:57:33.044 an Israeli "pacifist" clearly spelt out to me... 00:57:33.044 --> 00:57:41.002 ...that this was a war where both sides used all the weapons at their disposal. 00:57:41.002 --> 00:57:53.064 I then invited Israel to drop one of its many atomic bombs upon us, 00:57:53.064 --> 00:57:59.006 those they keep secretly stashed away, defying all treaties against nuclear proliferation. 00:57:59.006 --> 00:58:04.004 Why not just drop that decisive bomb of theirs 00:58:04.004 --> 00:58:17.024 and put an end to the inhuman agony of thousands of bodies, lying in tatters in the overcrowded hospital wards that I visit? 00:58:17.024 --> 00:58:24.052 I took some black-and-white photos yesterday, the caravans of mule-drawn carts, 00:58:24.052 --> 00:58:31.052 overloaded beyond belief with children waving white drapes pointing skywards, 00:58:31.052 --> 00:58:38.048 their faces pale and terrified. 00:58:38.048 --> 00:58:48.084 Looking through those snaps of fleeing refugees today, shivers went down my spine. 00:58:48.084 --> 00:58:59.004 If they could only be superimposed with those portraying the Nakba of 1948, the Palestinian catastrophe, 00:58:59.004 --> 00:59:02.084 they would be the perfect mirror image of them. 00:59:02.084 --> 00:59:09.002 The cowardly passiveness of self-styled democratic states and governments... 00:59:09.002 --> 00:59:13.004 ...are responsible for a new catastrophe in full swing, 00:59:13.004 --> 00:59:21.012 a new Nakba, a brand new ethnic cleansing befalling the Palestinian population right now. 00:59:21.012 --> 00:59:29.008 Until a few moments ago we counted 650 dead, 153 murdered children, 00:59:29.008 --> 00:59:35.012 in addition to 3,000 injured, and innumerable missing. 00:59:35.012 --> 00:59:43.076 The number of civilian deaths in Israel has thankfully remained at four. 00:59:43.076 --> 00:59:52.028 But after this afternoon the death toll on the Palestinian side requires an urgent recount, 00:59:52.028 --> 00:59:59.000 ever since the Israeli Army has started attacking the United Nations schools, 00:59:59.000 --> 01:00:08.008 the very same that had been offering shelter to the thousands evacuated under threat of an imminent attack. 01:00:08.008 --> 01:00:17.092 They chased them out of the refugee camps, the villages, only to collect them all in one place, 01:00:17.092 --> 01:00:21.006 an easier target. 01:00:21.006 --> 01:00:31.002 Three schools were attacked today, the last being at Al-Fakhura, in Jabalia, 01:00:31.002 --> 01:00:36.028 which was hit smack bang in the middle. Over 40 dead: 01:00:36.028 --> 01:00:41.028 in a heartbeat, men, women, elderly people and children were wiped away, 01:00:41.028 --> 01:00:51.044 who believed themselves to be safe within those blue-tinted walls adorned by a United Nations logo. 01:00:51.044 --> 01:00:58.002 The peole sheltered within the other 20 UN schools are now shaking with fear. 01:00:58.002 --> 01:01:01.064 There's no way out anywhere in the Gaza Strip. 01:01:01.064 --> 01:01:07.006 This isn't Lebanon, where the civilians in the southern villages targeted by the Israeli bombs... 01:01:07.006 --> 01:01:13.004 ...could flee to the north, or to Syria or Jordan. 01:01:13.004 --> 01:01:26.012 From being one enormous open-air prison, the Gaza Strip has become a deadly trap. 01:01:26.012 --> 01:01:28.072 We look at one another in bewilderment... 01:01:28.072 --> 01:01:34.028 ...and ask ourselves whether the UN Security Council will finally... 01:01:34.028 --> 01:01:41.004 ...and unanimously condemn... 01:01:41.004 --> 01:01:47.008 ...these attacks after their own schools have been targeted. 01:01:47.008 --> 01:01:52.072 Someone out there has really decided... 01:01:52.072 --> 01:01:57.092 ...to turn this place into a desert, and then call it peace. 01:01:57.092 --> 01:02:07.084 A long night on the ambulances awaits us now, even though the arrival of down has become nothing but an illusion around here. 01:02:07.084 --> 01:02:17.068 Antenna towers all along the Strip have been destroyed and we've stopped relying of them for our mobile phones. 01:02:17.068 --> 01:02:26.084 I hope I may one day be able to see all the friends I can no longer contact, but I'm under no illusions. 01:02:26.084 --> 01:02:37.004 Bar none, everyone in Gaza is a walking target. 01:02:37.004 --> 01:02:47.008 The Italian Consulate has just contacted me, saying that tomorrow they'll evacuate a fellow italian, 01:02:47.008 --> 01:02:55.028 an elderly nun who'd lived near the Catholic church in Gaza for the last 20 years, 01:02:55.028 --> 01:03:01.052 and who had by now been adopted by the Palestinians in the Strip. 01:03:01.052 --> 01:03:07.092 The consul gently urged me to seize this last opportunity... 01:03:07.092 --> 01:03:14.012 ...and escape from this hell with the nun. 01:03:14.012 --> 01:03:22.056 I thanked him for the offer, and told him I'm not moving from here, I just can't. 01:03:22.056 --> 01:03:26.088 For the sake of the losses we endured... 01:03:26.088 --> 01:03:37.002 ...before being Italian, Spanish, British or Australian, right now we are all Palestinian. 01:03:37.002 --> 01:03:48.048 If only we could do that for just one minute a day, 01:03:48.048 --> 01:03:53.096 the way we were all Jewish during the Holocaust, 01:03:53.096 --> 01:04:03.096 I think we would have been spared this entire massacre. 01:04:03.096 --> 01:04:32.004 Stay Human 01:04:32.004 --> 01:04:34.084 7th January 2009 01:04:34.084 --> 01:04:38.088 Slingshots vs. White Phosphorous Bombs 01:04:38.088 --> 01:04:42.068 "Take some kittens, some tender little moggies in a box", 01:04:42.068 --> 01:04:47.024 said Jamal, a surgeon at Al-Shifa, Gazaís main hospital, 01:04:47.024 --> 01:04:52.008 while a nurse actually placed a couple of blood-stained cardboard boxes in front of us. 01:04:52.008 --> 01:04:56.088 "Seal it up, then jump on it with all your weight and might, 01:04:56.088 --> 01:05:03.076 until you feel their little bones crunching, and you hear the last muffled little mew." 01:05:03.076 --> 01:05:08.032 I stared at the boxes in astonishment, and the doctor continued: 01:05:08.032 --> 01:05:12.068 "Try to imagine what would happen after such images were circulated. 01:05:12.068 --> 01:05:15.052 The righteous outrage of public opinion, 01:05:15.052 --> 01:05:18.008 the complaints of the animal rights organizations...." 01:05:18.008 --> 01:05:20.068 The doctors went on in this vein, 01:05:20.068 --> 01:05:24.008 and I was unable to take my eyes off the boxes at our feet. 01:05:24.008 --> 01:05:29.092 "Israel trapped hundreds of civilians inside a school as if in a box, 01:05:29.092 --> 01:05:35.072 including many children, and then crushed them with all the might of its bombs. 01:05:35.072 --> 01:05:38.006 What were the worldís reactions? 01:05:38.006 --> 01:05:40.008 Almost nothing. 01:05:40.008 --> 01:05:44.084 We would have been better off as animals rather than Palestinians, 01:05:44.084 --> 01:05:48.076 we would have been better protected." 01:05:48.076 --> 01:05:54.032 At this point the doctor leans towards one of the boxes, and takes its lid off in front of me. 01:05:54.032 --> 01:06:00.092 Inside it are the amputated limbs, legs and arms, some from the knee down, 01:06:00.092 --> 01:06:08.064 others with the entire femur attached, from amputees injured at the Al-Fakhura United Nations school in Jabalia, 01:06:08.064 --> 01:06:12.024 which resulted in more than 50 casualties. 01:06:12.024 --> 01:06:15.092 Pretending to be taking an urgent call, I took my leave of Jamal, 01:06:15.092 --> 01:06:19.044 actually rushing to the bathroom to throw up. 01:06:19.044 --> 01:06:25.008 A little earlier Iíd been involved in a conversation with Dr. Abdel, an ophthalmologist, 01:06:25.008 --> 01:06:29.012 regarding the rumours that the Israeli Army had been showering us... 01:06:29.012 --> 01:06:33.024 ...with non-conventional weapons, forbidden by the Geneva Convention, 01:06:33.024 --> 01:06:36.088 such as cluster bombs and white phosphorous. 01:06:36.088 --> 01:06:41.004 The very same that the Israeli Army used during the last Lebanese war, 01:06:41.004 --> 01:06:47.044 as well as the US Air Force in Falluja, in violation of international norms. 01:06:47.044 --> 01:06:51.004 In front of Al-Awda Hospital we witnessed and filmed white phosphorous bombs... 01:06:51.004 --> 01:06:55.096 ...being used about 500 metres from where we stood, 01:06:55.096 --> 01:07:02.008 too far away to be absolutely certain there were any civilians underneath the Israeli Apaches, 01:07:02.008 --> 01:07:05.072 but so terribly close all the same. 01:07:05.072 --> 01:07:08.000 The Geneva Treaty of 1980... 01:07:08.000 --> 01:07:13.006 ...forbids white phosphorous being used directly as a war weapon in civilian areas, 01:07:13.006 --> 01:07:18.006 allowing it only as a smoke screen or for lighting. 01:07:18.006 --> 01:07:21.056 Thereís no doubt that using this weapon in Gaza, 01:07:21.056 --> 01:07:25.008 a strip of land concentrating the highest population rate in the world, 01:07:25.008 --> 01:07:28.072 is a crime all on its own. 01:07:28.072 --> 01:07:32.012 Doctor Abdel told me that at Al-Shifa Hospital... 01:07:32.012 --> 01:07:36.016 ...they donít have the medical and military competence 01:07:36.016 --> 01:07:42.064 to say for sure whether the wounds they examined on certain corpses were indeed caused by illegal weapons. 01:07:42.064 --> 01:07:46.044 But he gave his word that, in 20 years on the job, 01:07:46.044 --> 01:07:51.048 he had never seen casualties like these that were now being carried into the ward. 01:07:51.048 --> 01:07:54.032 He told me about the traumas to the skull, 01:07:54.032 --> 01:08:02.012 with the fractures to the vomer bone, the jaw, the cheekbones, the tear ducts, the nasal and palatine bones, 01:08:02.012 --> 01:08:08.036 all showing signs of the collision of an immense force against the victimís face. 01:08:08.036 --> 01:08:12.084 What he finds inexplicable is the total lack of eyeballs, 01:08:12.084 --> 01:08:18.048 which ought to leave a trace somewhere within the skull even with such a violent impact. 01:08:18.048 --> 01:08:24.052 Instead, we see Palestinian corpses coming into the hospitals without any eyes at all, 01:08:24.052 --> 01:08:30.044 as if someone had removed them surgically before handing them over to the coroner. 01:08:30.044 --> 01:08:35.052 Israel has let us know that weíve been generously granted a three-hour daily ceasefire, 01:08:35.052 --> 01:08:38.016 from 1.00 to 4.00pm. 01:08:38.016 --> 01:08:42.076 These statements from the Israeli military leadership are considered by the people of Gaza... 01:08:42.076 --> 01:08:50.068 ...as having the same reliability as the Hamas leadersí declarations that theyíve just provoked a massacre of enemy soldiers. 01:08:50.068 --> 01:08:58.056 Just to be clear on this point, Tel Avivís worst enemy is the very same that fights under the Star of David. 01:08:58.056 --> 01:09:02.032 Yesterday, a warship off the coast of Gazaís port... 01:09:02.032 --> 01:09:06.076 ...picked out a large group of alleged guerrilla fighters from the Palestinian Resistance, 01:09:06.076 --> 01:09:10.016 moving as a united front around Jabalia. 01:09:10.016 --> 01:09:12.056 They shot their cannons at them. 01:09:12.056 --> 01:09:18.092 But as it turned out, they were their own fellow soldiers, with the shooting resulting in three being killed... 01:09:18.092 --> 01:09:22.036 ...and about 20 injured. 01:09:22.036 --> 01:09:26.016 No one here believes in the ceasefires that Israel calls, 01:09:26.016 --> 01:09:32.004 and as it happens, today at 2.00pm Rafah was under attack by Israeli helicopters. 01:09:32.004 --> 01:09:36.076 There was also yet another massacre of children in Jabalia: 01:09:36.076 --> 01:09:41.076 three little sisters aged two, four and six... 01:09:41.076 --> 01:09:44.076 ...from the Abed Rabbu family were slaughtered. 01:09:44.076 --> 01:09:51.076 Just half-an-hour earlier in Jabalia, once again the Red Crescent Hospitalís ambulances were under attack. 01:09:51.076 --> 01:09:59.012 Eva and Alberto, my ISM companions were on board that ambulance and managed to film everything, 01:09:59.012 --> 01:10:03.048 passing those videos and photos on to all the major media. 01:10:03.048 --> 01:10:08.048 Hassan was kneecapped, fresh from mourning the death of his friend Araf, 01:10:08.048 --> 01:10:14.064 a paramedic who was killed two days ago as he was going in aid of the injured in Gaza City. 01:10:14.064 --> 01:10:18.092 They had stopped to pick up the body of a man languishing in the middle of the road, 01:10:18.092 --> 01:10:23.076 when they were showered by about 10 shots from an Israeli sniper. 01:10:23.076 --> 01:10:29.052 One bullet hit Hassan in the knee and the ambulance was filled with holes. 01:10:29.052 --> 01:10:34.056 Travelling towards Al-Quds Hospital, 01:10:34.056 --> 01:10:39.002 I raced along on board one of the very few fearless taxi drivers left, 01:10:39.002 --> 01:10:42.004 zigzagging to avoid the bombs, 01:10:42.004 --> 01:10:48.002 and, on the corner of one street, I saw a group of dirty street urchins in tattered clothes, 01:10:48.002 --> 01:10:53.032 looking exactly like the "sciusci‡" kids of the Italian post-war period. 01:10:53.032 --> 01:10:57.032 They threw stones towards the sky with slingshots, 01:10:57.032 --> 01:11:01.088 at a remote and unreachable enemy toying with their lives. 01:11:01.088 --> 01:11:10.012 This is a crazy metaphor, which could serve as a snapshot of the absurdity of this place at the moment. 01:11:10.012 --> 01:11:37.016 Stay human. 01:11:37.016 --> 01:11:39.032 8th january 2009 01:11:39.032 --> 01:11:42.056 I won't leave my country! 01:11:42.056 --> 01:11:47.036 My toothpaste, toothbrush, razors and shaving foam. 01:11:47.036 --> 01:11:53.012 The clothes I'm wearing, the cough medicine I'm using to get rid of a persistent cough, 01:11:53.012 --> 01:11:58.004 the cigarettes I bought for Ahmed, and some tobacco for my arghile. 01:11:58.004 --> 01:12:08.044 My cell phone, the laptop onto which I compulsively type eyewitness accounts from the hell surrounding me. 01:12:08.044 --> 01:12:14.052 All that's needed for a modest, yet dignified, existence in Gaza comes from Egypt, 01:12:14.052 --> 01:12:21.004 and arrives onto the shop shelves through the tunnels. 01:12:21.004 --> 01:12:30.004 These are the very same tunnels that the Israeli F16s haven't stopped bombing heavily in the last 12 hours, 01:12:30.004 --> 01:12:36.044 destroying thousands of Rafah houses near the border. 01:12:36.044 --> 01:12:41.036 A few months ago I had three dodgy teeth fixed, 01:12:41.036 --> 01:12:49.032 and at the end of the operation I asked my Palestinian dentist where he'd gotten all of his dental equipment from 01:12:49.032 --> 01:12:54.016 the anaesthetic, the syringes, the ceramic inlays and all the other tools. 01:12:54.016 --> 01:12:59.088 With a sly look on his face, he'd made a certain gesture with his hand: from underground. 01:12:59.088 --> 01:13:06.002 There's no doubt that explosives and weapons were also smuggled through the tunnels underneath Rafah, 01:13:06.002 --> 01:13:15.044 the very same that the resistance is using today to try and contain the terrifying advance of the Israeli tanks. 01:13:15.044 --> 01:13:22.096 But it's next to nothing compared with the tonnes of consumer goods flowing into famished Gaza... 01:13:22.096 --> 01:13:26.092 ...under this criminal siege. 01:13:26.092 --> 01:13:36.068 It's easy enough to find photos on the web showing how even livestock comes in from Egypt through the tunnels. 01:13:36.068 --> 01:13:44.052 Sedated, strapped-up goats and cows are lowered into an Egyptian well, 01:13:44.052 --> 01:13:50.016 re-emerging on this side to provide milk, cheese and meat. 01:13:50.016 --> 01:13:55.052 Even the main hospitals in the Strip stock up surreptitiously at the border. 01:13:55.052 --> 01:14:03.004 The tunnels were the only means by which the Palestinians could survive the siege. 01:14:03.004 --> 01:14:10.068 Long before the current bombing, this siege became the cause of a 60% unemployment rate, 01:14:10.068 --> 01:14:17.036 forcing 80% of families to live off humanitarian handouts. 01:14:17.036 --> 01:14:23.092 Our ISM colleagues in Rafah describe the umpteenth mass exodus they've witnessed: 01:14:23.092 --> 01:14:33.008 caravans of desperate refugees leaving their homes for Egypt, on mule-drawn carts or hodgepodge vehicles. 01:14:33.008 --> 01:14:41.008 A dÈj‡-vu scenario. In recent days, leaflets were raining down from the planes, intimidating the Palestinians into evacuating. 01:14:41.008 --> 01:14:48.006 Since Israel always keeps her threatening promises, bombs are now pouring down from her planes. 01:14:48.006 --> 01:14:53.048 Today's new homeless will spend the night with their relatives, friends or acquaintances in Gaza. 01:14:53.048 --> 01:15:00.092 After yesterday's massacre in Jabalia, no one dares take shelter in the United Nations schools anymore. 01:15:00.092 --> 01:15:07.024 But a considerable number haven't gone anywhere, as they have nowhere safe to go. 01:15:07.024 --> 01:15:11.032 They shall be spending the night praying to God that they'll be spared, 01:15:11.032 --> 01:15:16.064 since no one on earth seems to take any interest whatsoever in their existence. 01:15:16.064 --> 01:15:26.012 The death toll at present is of 768 Palestinians, with 3,129 wounded, and 219 children dead. 01:15:26.012 --> 01:15:34.000 The count of civilian victims on the Israeli side is thankfully still only four. 01:15:34.000 --> 01:15:39.068 In Zeitoun, a neighbourhood East of Gaza City, the Red Cross ambulances... 01:15:39.068 --> 01:15:45.006 ...could only rush to the scene of a massacre after several hours, 01:15:45.006 --> 01:15:49.012 with permission from the Israeli military leadership. 01:15:49.012 --> 01:15:54.008 When they finally got there, they picked up 17 corpses and 10 injured, 01:15:54.008 --> 01:15:58.088 all belonging to the Al-Samouni family. 01:15:58.088 --> 01:16:00.084 It was a perfect execution: 01:16:00.084 --> 01:16:04.048 in the tiny bodies of the children it was possible to notice... 01:16:04.048 --> 01:16:10.008 ...bullet holes rather than wounds caused by shrapnel. 01:16:10.008 --> 01:16:15.044 The last two nights in the Gaza City hospitals were quieter than usual, 01:16:15.044 --> 01:16:19.052 as we assisted a number of injured in the dozens rather than in the hundreds. 01:16:19.052 --> 01:16:23.016 Obviously after the massacre at the Al-Fakhura school... 01:16:23.016 --> 01:16:28.004 ...the Israeli Army surpassed the daily total of civilian casualties... 01:16:28.004 --> 01:16:34.006 ...as an offering to its bloodthirsty government in view of the imminent elections. 01:16:34.006 --> 01:16:41.024 We have a feeling though that the morgues will be filled to bursting point again tonight. 01:16:41.024 --> 01:16:48.084 With our sirens screaming, we continue to rush pregnant women into hospital as they give birth prematurely. 01:16:48.084 --> 01:16:53.036 It's as if nature and the conservation instinct... 01:16:53.036 --> 01:17:00.024 ...were inducing these brave mothers to pre-empt the due-date of these newly-born... 01:17:00.024 --> 01:17:03.032 ...making up for the growing number of the dead. 01:17:03.032 --> 01:17:07.068 The first cries of the newborn, when they survive... 01:17:07.068 --> 01:17:12.048 ...can, only for a moment, rise over the rumbling of the bombs. 01:17:12.048 --> 01:17:22.088 Leila, a colleague at the ISM, asked our neighbours'children to write some of their impressions of the atrocious tragedy we're enduring. 01:17:22.088 --> 01:17:29.044 Here are some extracts of their words, the horrors of war seen through the pure and innocent... 01:17:29.044 --> 01:17:32.016 ...gaze of Gaza's children: 01:17:32.016 --> 01:17:34.072 Suzanne, aged 15: 01:17:34.072 --> 01:17:39.028 "Life in Gaza is very difficult. Actually we can't describe everything. 01:17:39.028 --> 01:17:43.008 We can't sleep, we can't go to school and study. 01:17:43.008 --> 01:17:47.004 We feel a lot of feelings, sometimes we feel afraid... 01:17:47.004 --> 01:17:52.084 ...and worry because the planes and the ships, they hit [us] twenty-four hours [a day]. 01:17:52.084 --> 01:18:01.036 Sometimes we feel bored because there is no electricity during the day, and in the night, it comes for just four hours... 01:18:01.036 --> 01:18:05.008 ...and when it comes we are watching the news on TV. 01:18:05.008 --> 01:18:11.036 And we see kids and women who are injured and dead. So we live under siege and war." 01:18:11.036 --> 01:18:14.032 Fatma, aged 13: 01:18:14.032 --> 01:18:17.002 "It was the hardest week in our lives. 01:18:17.002 --> 01:18:21.064 The first day we were to school, having the final exam of the first term... 01:18:21.064 --> 01:18:27.006 ...then the explosions started, and many students were killed and injured... 01:18:27.006 --> 01:18:32.036 ...and the others surely lost a relative or a neighbour. 01:18:32.036 --> 01:18:35.044 There's no electricity, no food, no bread. 01:18:35.044 --> 01:18:38.092 What can we do? It's the Israelis! 01:18:38.092 --> 01:18:45.072 All the people in the world celebrated the New Year; we also celebrate but in a different way." 01:18:45.072 --> 01:18:49.006 Sara, aged 11: 01:18:49.006 --> 01:18:56.056 "Gaza is living under a siege, like a big jail: no water, no electricity. 01:18:56.056 --> 01:19:01.008 People feel afraid, [they] don't sleep at night, and every day more people are killed. 01:19:01.008 --> 01:19:08.088 Until now, more than 700 are killed and more than 3,000 injured. 01:19:08.088 --> 01:19:18.024 And students had their final first-term exams, so Israel hit the Ministry of Education, and a lot of ministries. 01:19:18.024 --> 01:19:21.072 Every day people are asking, "When will it end?", 01:19:21.072 --> 01:19:27.036 and they are waiting for more ships with activists like Vittorio and Leila." 01:19:27.036 --> 01:19:30.032 Darween, aged 8: 01:19:30.032 --> 01:19:35.024 "I am a Palestinian kid: I won't leave my country... 01:19:35.024 --> 01:19:39.008 ...so I will have lots of advantage, because I won't leave my country... 01:19:39.008 --> 01:19:45.002 ...and I hear a sound of rockets, so I won't leave my country." 01:19:45.002 --> 01:19:47.016 Meriam is four. 01:19:47.016 --> 01:19:51.072 Her siblings asked her, "What do you feel when you hear the rockets?" 01:19:51.072 --> 01:19:54.068 And she said, "I'm scared!", 01:19:54.068 --> 01:20:00.024 before running to take cover behind her father's legs. 01:20:00.024 --> 01:20:04.064 Sadly, Gaza has been shrouded in obscurity these last 10 days. 01:20:04.064 --> 01:20:08.088 I can recharge my computer and phone only in the hospitals. 01:20:08.088 --> 01:20:15.036 We watch TV with the doctors and paramedics while waiting for an urgent call. 01:20:15.036 --> 01:20:21.004 We listen to the rumblings in the distance, and after a few minutes the Arab satellite networks... 01:20:21.004 --> 01:20:25.032 ...report exactly where the explosions took place. 01:20:25.032 --> 01:20:36.002 We often watch ourselves pull bodies out of the rubble, as if having seen it all in the flesh weren't enough already. 01:20:36.002 --> 01:20:40.084 Last night I switched over to an Israeli channel with the remote. 01:20:40.084 --> 01:20:48.056 They were showing a traditional music festival, complete with scantily-clad showgirls and firework displays at the end. 01:20:48.056 --> 01:20:53.072 We went back to our horror, not on screen, but in the ambulances. 01:20:53.072 --> 01:21:01.084 Israel has every right to laugh and sing even while they're massacring their neighbours. 01:21:01.084 --> 01:21:07.084 Palestinians only ask to die a different kind of death, 01:21:07.084 --> 01:21:13.000 say, of old age. 01:21:13.000 --> 01:21:45.048 Stay Human 01:21:45.048 --> 01:21:50.052 9th January 2009 01:21:50.052 --> 01:21:54.008 Killing Hippocrates 01:21:54.008 --> 01:21:59.016 In Gaza, a firing squad... 01:21:59.016 --> 01:22:06.044 ...put Hippocrates up against a wall, aimed and fired. 01:22:06.044 --> 01:22:13.096 The absurd declarations of an Israeli secret servicesí spokesman, 01:22:13.096 --> 01:22:19.088 according to which the army was given the green light to fire at ambulances... 01:22:19.088 --> 01:22:27.004 ...because they allegedly carried terrorists, 01:22:27.004 --> 01:22:33.076 , is an illustration of the value that Israel assigns to human life these days 01:22:33.076 --> 01:22:38.072 the lives of their enemies, that is. 01:22:38.072 --> 01:22:41.084 Itís worth revisiting... 01:22:41.084 --> 01:22:45.008 ...whatís stated in the Hippocratic Oath, 01:22:45.008 --> 01:22:48.016 which every doctor swears... 01:22:48.016 --> 01:22:51.008 ...before practising their profession. 01:22:51.008 --> 01:22:58.068 The following passages are especially worthy of note: 01:22:58.068 --> 01:23:09.002 "I solemnly pledge myself to consecrate my life to the service of humanity. 01:23:09.002 --> 01:23:18.000 I will practise my profession with conscience and dignity. 01:23:18.000 --> 01:23:31.000 I will cure all patients with the same diligence and commitment. 01:23:31.000 --> 01:23:38.032 I will not permit considerations of religion, nationality, race, 01:23:38.032 --> 01:23:44.002 party politics, or social standing to intervene between my duty and my patient.í 01:23:44.002 --> 01:23:52.032 Nine doctors and voluntary nurses have been killed since the start of the bombing campaign, 01:23:52.032 --> 01:23:58.004 and about 10 ambulances were shot at by the Israeli artillery. 01:23:58.004 --> 01:24:01.064 The survivors are quaking with fear, 01:24:01.064 --> 01:24:04.004 but refuse to take a step back. 01:24:04.004 --> 01:24:07.008 The crimson flashes of the ambulances... 01:24:07.008 --> 01:24:14.056 ...are the only bursts of light in the dark streets of Gaza, 01:24:14.056 --> 01:24:19.092 bar the flashes that precede an explosion. 01:24:19.092 --> 01:24:25.052 Regarding these crimes, the last report comes from Pierre Wettach, Head of the Red Cross in Gaza. 01:24:25.052 --> 01:24:34.004 His ambulances had access to the spot of a massacre, in Zeitoun (east of Gaza City)... 01:24:34.004 --> 01:24:38.004 ...only 24 hours after an Israeli attack. 01:24:38.004 --> 01:24:40.076 The rescue workers state... 01:24:40.076 --> 01:24:45.004 ...that they found themselves facing a blood-curdling scenario. 01:24:45.004 --> 01:24:53.048 "In one of the houses four small children were found near the body of their dead mother. 01:24:53.048 --> 01:24:58.068 They were too weak to stand on their feet. 01:24:58.068 --> 01:25:07.006 We also found a grown man, also too weak to stand upright. 01:25:07.006 --> 01:25:13.008 About 20 corpses were found lying on the mattresses." 01:25:13.008 --> 01:25:21.088 The witnesses to this umpteenth massacre describe how the Israeli soldiers, 01:25:21.088 --> 01:25:24.064 after arriving in the neighbourhood, 01:25:24.064 --> 01:25:31.008 gathered the numerous members of the Al-Samouni family into one building... 01:25:31.008 --> 01:25:38.008 ...and then proceeded to bomb it repeatedly. 01:25:38.008 --> 01:25:45.002 My ISM companions and I have been driving around in the Red Crescent ambulances for days, 01:25:45.002 --> 01:25:48.068 suffering many attacks. 01:25:48.068 --> 01:25:56.092 Our duty on the ambulances is to rescue the injured, not to carry guerrilla fighters. 01:25:56.092 --> 01:26:02.064 When we find someone lying in the street in a pool of their own blood, 01:26:02.064 --> 01:26:09.008 we donít have the time to check their papers or ask them whether they support Hamas or Fatah. 01:26:09.008 --> 01:26:16.072 Most of the seriously injured canít talk, much like the dead. 01:26:16.072 --> 01:26:19.016 A few days ago, 01:26:19.016 --> 01:26:23.052 while picking up a badly-wounded patient, 01:26:23.052 --> 01:26:32.028 another man with light injuries tried to hop onto the ambulance. 01:26:32.028 --> 01:26:35.000 We pushed him out, 01:26:35.000 --> 01:26:39.064 just to make it clear to whoeverís watching from up above... 01:26:39.064 --> 01:26:45.096 ...that we donít serve as a taxi to carry members of the resistance around. 01:26:45.096 --> 01:26:53.044 At Al-Quds Hospital in Gaza City, seventeen-year-old Miriam was carried in, 01:26:53.044 --> 01:26:55.072 in full-blown labour. 01:26:55.072 --> 01:27:05.068 Her father and sister-in-law, both dead, had passed through the hospital in the morning, 01:27:05.068 --> 01:27:12.016 both victims of the indiscriminate bombing. 01:27:12.016 --> 01:27:16.028 Miriam gave birth to a gorgeous baby during the night, 01:27:16.028 --> 01:27:18.064 not aware of the fact... 01:27:18.064 --> 01:27:22.032 ...that while she lay in the delivery room, 01:27:22.032 --> 01:27:30.048 her young husband had arrived in the morgue one floor below her. 01:27:30.048 --> 01:27:32.012 In the end, 01:27:32.012 --> 01:27:36.024 even the United Nations has started to see that... 01:27:36.024 --> 01:27:40.028 ...weíre all in the same boat here in Gaza. 01:27:40.028 --> 01:27:44.056 Weíre all walking targets for the snipers. 01:27:44.056 --> 01:27:50.064 The death toll is now at 789 dead, 01:27:50.064 --> 01:27:53.068 3,300 wounded 01:27:53.068 --> 01:27:58.004 with 410 in critical condition, 01:27:58.004 --> 01:28:03.092 230 children killed and countless missing. 01:28:03.092 --> 01:28:07.064 The death toll on the Israeli side... 01:28:07.064 --> 01:28:12.036 ...has thankfully remained at four. 01:28:12.036 --> 01:28:19.088 John Ging, Director of UNRWAís (United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees)... 01:28:19.088 --> 01:28:23.088 ...Field Operations in Gaza, has related the UN announcement that theyíll suspend... 01:28:23.088 --> 01:28:28.056 ...their humanitarian activities in the Gaza Strip. 01:28:28.056 --> 01:28:33.004 I bumped into Ging at the Ramattan press office... 01:28:33.004 --> 01:28:41.004 ...and saw him wagging his finger with disdain at Israel before the cameras. 01:28:41.004 --> 01:28:48.048 The UN stopped its work in Gaza after two of its operators were killed yesterday, 01:28:48.048 --> 01:28:58.092 ironically during the three-hour ceasefire that Israel had announced and, as usual, had failed to stick to. 01:28:58.092 --> 01:29:08.008 "The civilians in Gaza have three hours a day at their disposal in which to survive, 01:29:08.008 --> 01:29:12.084 the Israeli soldiers have the remaining 21... 01:29:12.084 --> 01:29:16.068 ...in which to try and exterminate them", 01:29:16.068 --> 01:29:22.028 I heard Ging state, two steps away from me. 01:29:22.028 --> 01:29:29.008 Yasmine, the wife of one of the many journalists waiting in line at the Erez Pass, wrote to me from Jerusalem. 01:29:29.008 --> 01:29:41.008 Israel wonít grant these journalists a pass to let them in and film or describe the immense unnatural catastrophe 01:29:41.008 --> 01:29:43.004 She said: 01:29:43.004 --> 01:29:47.088 "The day before yesterday I went to have a look at Gaza from the outside. 01:29:47.088 --> 01:29:53.044 The worldís journalists are all huddled on a small sandy hill... 01:29:53.044 --> 01:29:57.016 ...a few kilometres from the border. 01:29:57.016 --> 01:30:01.028 Innumerable cameras are pointed towards us. 01:30:01.028 --> 01:30:05.006 Planes circle overhead, you can hear them but you canít see them. 01:30:05.006 --> 01:30:09.068 Theyíre like hallucinations, 01:30:09.068 --> 01:30:14.008 like something in your head until you see the black smoke rising from the horizon, in Gaza. 01:30:14.008 --> 01:30:21.004 The hill has also become a tourist site for Israelis in the area. 01:30:21.004 --> 01:30:27.016 With their large binoculars and cameras, 01:30:27.016 --> 01:30:32.006 they come and watch the bombings live." 01:30:32.006 --> 01:30:39.024 While I write this piece of correspondence in a mad rush, 01:30:39.024 --> 01:30:44.000 a bomb has been dropped on to the building next to the one Iím in right now. 01:30:44.000 --> 01:30:47.048 The windowpanes shake, my ears ache 01:30:47.048 --> 01:30:56.032 I look out the window and see that the building holding the major Arabic media agencies has been struck. 01:30:56.032 --> 01:31:00.000 Itís one of Gaza Cityís tallest buildings, 01:31:00.000 --> 01:31:03.028 the Al-Jawhara building. 01:31:03.028 --> 01:31:07.024 A camera crew is permanently stationed on the roof, 01:31:07.024 --> 01:31:09.096 and I can now see them all waving their arms... 01:31:09.096 --> 01:31:15.016 ...and asking for help as theyíre covered by a black cloud of smoke. 01:31:15.016 --> 01:31:22.002 Paramedics and journalists, the most heroic occupations in this corner of the world. 01:31:22.002 --> 01:31:26.088 Yesterday I paid Tamim a visit at the Al-Shifa Hospital, 01:31:26.088 --> 01:31:31.032 heís a journalist whoís survived an air raid. 01:31:31.032 --> 01:31:36.036 He explained how he thinks that Israel is adopting the same, 01:31:36.036 --> 01:31:39.096 identical terrorist techniques as Al-Qaeda: 01:31:39.096 --> 01:31:42.004 bombing a building, 01:31:42.004 --> 01:31:45.004 waiting for the journalists and ambulances to rush in, 01:31:45.004 --> 01:31:48.004 then dropping another bomb... 01:31:48.004 --> 01:31:51.012 ...to finish the latter off as well. 01:31:51.012 --> 01:31:54.052 In his view thatís why... 01:31:54.052 --> 01:31:59.016 ...thereíve been so many casualties among the journalists and paramedics. 01:31:59.016 --> 01:32:03.064 As he said this, the nurses around his bed all nodded in agreement. 01:32:03.064 --> 01:32:09.052 Smilingly, Tamim showed me his two stubs for legs. 01:32:09.052 --> 01:32:15.012 He was happy he was still around to tell the story, 01:32:15.012 --> 01:32:18.002 while his colleague, Mohammed, 01:32:18.002 --> 01:32:24.006 had died with a camera in his hand when the second explosion had proved fatal. 01:32:24.006 --> 01:32:30.096 In the meantime I asked about the bomb that had just been dropped on the building next door, 01:32:30.096 --> 01:32:35.056 where two journalists, both Palestinian, 01:32:35.056 --> 01:32:41.012 one from Libyan TV and the other from Dubai Television, have been injured. 01:32:41.012 --> 01:32:52.088 This is a harsh new reminder that this massacre must in no way be described or recorded. 01:32:52.088 --> 01:32:55.006 All thatís left for me to hope... 01:32:55.006 --> 01:33:00.064 ...is that among the Israel's military leaders, 01:33:00.064 --> 01:33:03.016 no one reads Il Manifesto, 01:33:03.016 --> 01:33:09.036 or habitually visits my blog. 01:33:09.036 --> 01:33:30.024 Stay human. 01:33:30.024 --> 01:33:36.024 10th January 2009 01:33:36.024 --> 01:33:40.048 Total Destruction: Work in Progress 01:33:40.048 --> 01:33:49.028 Some Palestinian families have handed us some leaflets that had fallen from the sky in the last few days, 01:33:49.028 --> 01:33:56.084 courtesy of the Israeli Air Force, in lieu of the customary bombs. 01:33:56.084 --> 01:34:01.096 The first leaflet, translated from the Arabic, reads: 01:34:01.096 --> 01:34:05.064 To all the people living in this area. 01:34:05.064 --> 01:34:14.000 Due to the terrorist acts with which the terrorists from your area are attacking Israel, 01:34:14.000 --> 01:34:22.008 the Israeli Army Forces were forced to take immediate action in your area. 01:34:22.008 --> 01:34:29.008 We thus urge you, for your own safety, to immediately evacuate the area. 01:34:29.008 --> 01:34:32.088 The Israeli Army. 01:34:32.088 --> 01:34:41.032 In short, the Israelis are sticking a "work in progress" at every door, 01:34:41.032 --> 01:34:46.048 before razing whole neighbourhoods to their foundations, 01:34:46.048 --> 01:34:52.068 and forever dashing hopes of a life in the present or in the future. 01:34:52.068 --> 01:35:01.084 Apparently, those who havenít got anywhere to flee to are consigned to be buried under tonnes of rubble. 01:35:01.084 --> 01:35:08.008 A little while ago they had warned us they intended to throw more leaflets, 01:35:08.008 --> 01:35:13.076 threatening us with a "third phase of war of terror [that] is about to start". 01:35:13.076 --> 01:35:18.052 Israeli military commanders are indeed polite, 01:35:18.052 --> 01:35:24.036 they ask the population of Gaza to cooperate before crushing them like insects. 01:35:24.036 --> 01:35:27.088 If the leaflets arenít persuasive enough, 01:35:27.088 --> 01:35:34.076 itís up to the Air Force to knock gently on the roofs of Gazaís houses. 01:35:34.076 --> 01:35:43.044 Itís a brand new tactic, slightly less powerful bombs are dropped, 01:35:43.044 --> 01:35:54.076 though powerful enough to tear the roofs clear off the houses, "gently" persuading their occupiers to evacuate them. 01:35:54.076 --> 01:36:05.048 After two or three minutes the planes drift past again, and nothing remains of the buildings. 01:36:05.048 --> 01:36:09.000 Where should the evacuees go? 01:36:09.000 --> 01:36:13.048 There are no safe shelters in the whole of the Strip, 01:36:13.048 --> 01:36:20.072 and personally I fear for my own life more when walking past a mosque or a school, 01:36:20.072 --> 01:36:29.012 than when standing in front of any of the government buildings, which are still standing intact. 01:36:29.012 --> 01:36:32.076 Last night, 20 metres from my home, 01:36:32.076 --> 01:36:36.048 Israeli jet fighters tore down the fire station. 01:36:36.048 --> 01:36:45.052 This morning, on the street running parallel to the port, I discovered some craters several metres deep, 01:36:45.052 --> 01:36:56.004 as if meteors had rained down from the sky, as are often featured in sci-fi movies. 01:36:56.004 --> 01:37:03.028 The difference here is that the special effects are pretty damn painful. 01:37:03.028 --> 01:37:08.084 Visiting the wards of Al-Shifa Hospital, crowded with injured patients awaiting treatment, 01:37:08.084 --> 01:37:12.036 you can bump into a doctor who doesnít look very Arab. 01:37:12.036 --> 01:37:18.072 Mads Gilbert is a Norwegian doctor from the NGO Norwac. 01:37:18.072 --> 01:37:27.068 Gilbert, an anaesthetist, confirms our suspicion regarding the use of forbidden weapons by Israel on Gazaís civilians: 01:37:27.068 --> 01:37:35.008 "Many injured arrive with extreme amputations, with both their legs reduced to a pulp, 01:37:35.008 --> 01:37:40.016 which I suspect is an effect of Dime weapons." 01:37:40.016 --> 01:37:44.076 (The Dime bomb is an innovative explosive... 01:37:44.076 --> 01:37:57.076 ...made to strike specific targets and cause as much damage as possible.) 01:37:57.076 --> 01:38:05.000 This is happening while Navi Pillay, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, 01:38:05.000 --> 01:38:14.088 reports that "extremely serious violations possibly constituting war crimes" are taking place. 01:38:14.088 --> 01:38:21.076 The last instance of one such crime happened a few hours ago, east of Jabalia, 01:38:21.076 --> 01:38:27.002 where a family, at the point of evacuating their house, 01:38:27.002 --> 01:38:30.032 was stocking up on some food supplies at a small shop. 01:38:30.032 --> 01:38:36.024 When it was promptly bombed, eight were killed, and all members of the Abed Rabbu family, 01:38:36.024 --> 01:38:39.068 in addition to two others, were left severely injured. 01:38:39.068 --> 01:38:46.008 People I speak to in the street are under the impression that Israel is biding its time, 01:38:46.008 --> 01:38:52.004 even while the bombs are being dropped non-stop and the land artillery is slowly advancing. 01:38:52.004 --> 01:39:01.072 The soldiers have no problems in stocking up with "K-rations", the individual military food rations, 01:39:01.072 --> 01:39:07.044 unlike many people in Gaza who can no longer get any bread. 01:39:07.044 --> 01:39:20.044 The bakers, having run out of flour, have resorted to mixing it with animal flour with which to make buns. 01:39:20.044 --> 01:39:26.016 Itís week-old bread, green with mould. 01:39:26.016 --> 01:39:30.056 You cook it over a small fire lit with a couple of pieces of wood... 01:39:30.056 --> 01:39:38.072 ...and I can assure you that, even then, itís not exactly a delicacy. 01:39:38.072 --> 01:39:50.096 All over the net, Israel is uploading dozens of films featuring birdís eye-view images, 01:39:50.096 --> 01:39:55.002 allegedly showing how precise its bombings... 01:39:55.002 --> 01:40:02.008 ...against the "terrorists" are, or against hypothetical enemy warehouses stocking weapons and explosives. 01:40:02.008 --> 01:40:07.032 The dizzying count of civilian casualties is enough to discredit these videos. 01:40:07.032 --> 01:40:17.028 I wonder how Israel can call itself civilized and democratic, 01:40:17.028 --> 01:40:20.072 when its army, in trying to drive out and kill an enemy, 01:40:20.072 --> 01:40:30.008 wonít hesitate to knock down an entire, crowded building, burying dozens of innocent victims alive in the process. 01:40:30.008 --> 01:40:37.068 Itís as if the Italian army hunting down a dangerous mafia criminal... 01:40:37.068 --> 01:40:43.006 ...started heavily bombing the centre of Palermo. 01:40:43.006 --> 01:40:54.006 As sit here I writing this, there are 821 Palestinians dead, 01:40:54.006 --> 01:41:03.076 93 being women, and 235 children. 01:41:03.076 --> 01:41:16.064 Twelve paramedics were killed while fulfilling their duty and three journalists died with cameras hanging round their necks. 01:41:16.064 --> 01:41:22.004 A good 3,350 are among the injured, 01:41:22.004 --> 01:41:25.076 with more than half being under 18 years of age. 01:41:25.076 --> 01:41:32.008 According to the Al-Mezan Center for Human Rights based in Jabalia, renowned for its reliability, 01:41:32.008 --> 01:41:41.024 they make up 85% of the Palestinian civilian casualties massacred in the last two weeks. 01:41:41.024 --> 01:41:48.004 The death toll on the Israeli side has thankfully remained at four. 01:41:48.004 --> 01:41:53.004 If the United Nations cannot protect the Palestinian civilian population... 01:41:53.004 --> 01:41:58.076 ...from the massive Israeli violations of their own international humanitarian obligations, 01:41:58.076 --> 01:42:10.004 my friends from the Free Gaza Movement will give it a shot, ready as they are to sail to Gaza in a few days. 01:42:10.004 --> 01:42:15.064 Among them are doctors, nurses and human rights activists, 01:42:15.064 --> 01:42:25.036 who consider it their personal moral duty to do whatever is humanly possible to provide some measure of protection. 01:42:25.036 --> 01:42:33.072 They had already tried to get here on the 31st December, on board the Dignity. 01:42:33.072 --> 01:42:38.004 But the Israeli Navy had rammed our boat in international waters, 01:42:38.004 --> 01:42:47.064 trying to sink it, and had subsequently spoken of "an accident". 01:42:47.064 --> 01:42:54.088 I will wait for my friends with their load of humanitarian aid among the ruins of whatís left of the port. 01:42:54.088 --> 01:43:02.004 Hereís to hoping that no more "accidents" will occur off the coast this time. 01:43:02.004 --> 01:43:12.072 The second leaflet dropped from planes that weíve translated is a scream: 01:43:12.072 --> 01:43:18.088 Citizens of Gaza, take responsibility for your destiny! 01:43:18.088 --> 01:43:24.088 In Gaza the terrorists and those who launch rockets against Israel represent a threat to your lives... 01:43:24.088 --> 01:43:27.084 ...and to those of your families. 01:43:27.084 --> 01:43:32.006 If you wish to help your families and brothers in Gaza, 01:43:32.006 --> 01:43:39.008 all youíll have to do is call the number below and give us information... 01:43:39.008 --> 01:43:43.004 ...on the whereabouts of those responsible for launching rockets. 01:43:43.004 --> 01:43:48.008 The terrorist militia has turned you into the first victims of their actions. 01:43:48.008 --> 01:43:55.016 Avoiding more atrocities being committed is now your responsibility! 01:43:55.016 --> 01:44:00.004 Donít hesitate! Complete discretion is guaranteed. 01:44:00.004 --> 01:44:03.004 You can contact us at the following number... 01:44:03.004 --> 01:44:07.072 Otherwise write to us at the following email, 01:44:07.072 --> 01:44:15.024 giving us any information you may have on terrorist activities. 01:44:15.024 --> 01:44:27.044 Many write to me from Italy, filled with frustration at not being able to do anything against the genocide currently taking place. 01:44:27.044 --> 01:44:34.036 I would urge you to continue showing your indignation and supporting human rights. 01:44:34.036 --> 01:44:39.004 If you then have five minutes to spare and a phone card, 01:44:39.004 --> 01:44:48.096 the details contained in the last leaflet could come in useful in communicating your disdain... 01:44:48.096 --> 01:44:59.032 ...to those who cynically gamble with the lives of a million-and-a-half people via air, sea and land. 01:44:59.032 --> 01:45:05.032 Never would a phone card have been better spent. 01:45:05.032 --> 01:45:15.008 Those 235 massacred children are asking for it. 01:45:15.008 --> 01:45:47.002 Stay human. 01:45:47.002 --> 01:45:51.052 13th January 2009 01:45:51.052 --> 01:45:54.076 Vultures and Bounty Hunters 01:45:54.076 --> 01:45:59.008 We still try to create routes of salvation via the sea, 01:45:59.008 --> 01:46:06.028 to make a breakthrough into this tormented land, now confiscated and imprisoned, 01:46:06.028 --> 01:46:14.044 every inch of it raped and reduced to a cemetery for corpses that are being denied a peaceful repose. 01:46:14.044 --> 01:46:16.012 For a few days now, 01:46:16.012 --> 01:46:20.092 even funerals have become the targets of the Israeli Air Force, 01:46:20.092 --> 01:46:27.068 as if murdered Palestinians deserve additional punishment in death as well. 01:46:27.068 --> 01:46:32.044 If a humanitarian passage is struggling to make its way... 01:46:32.044 --> 01:46:36.036 ...and come in aid of a people at the end of their tether, 01:46:36.036 --> 01:46:38.004 the Spirit of Humanity, 01:46:38.004 --> 01:46:44.036 one of our Free Gaza Movement boats, will try to be there for them. 01:46:44.036 --> 01:46:47.008 It sailed from Larnaca, Cyprus, today 01:46:47.008 --> 01:46:51.096 and will bring tonnes of medicine to Gazaís port, 01:46:51.096 --> 01:46:57.000 in addition to about 40 doctors, nurses, journalists, 01:46:57.000 --> 01:47:05.024 European parliamentarians, and human rights activists representing 17 different nations in all. 01:47:05.024 --> 01:47:08.000 Human beings, like myself, 01:47:08.000 --> 01:47:10.084 like many who vent their indignation, 01:47:10.084 --> 01:47:13.044 are ready to risk their lives... 01:47:13.044 --> 01:47:16.088 ...rather than lounge passively in their living rooms, 01:47:16.088 --> 01:47:18.008 watching news bulletins... 01:47:18.008 --> 01:47:27.036 ...that reveal only a tiny fraction of what the massacre being inflicted upon us is doing here. 01:47:27.036 --> 01:47:30.056 On the 29th December, 01:47:30.056 --> 01:47:35.000 my friends gave it a shot with Dignity: 01:47:35.000 --> 01:47:39.084 but they were attacked by the Israeli Navy. It tried to sink them. 01:47:39.084 --> 01:47:44.028 They had to send out an SOS and fled to Lebanon... 01:47:44.028 --> 01:47:48.064 ...with engine failure and a leak in their hull. 01:47:48.064 --> 01:47:53.006 On that occasion it was only by pure chance that no one was badly hurt, 01:47:53.006 --> 01:47:54.084 so we hope... 01:47:54.084 --> 01:48:01.012 ...human rights as well as the lives of the activists will be spared tomorrow. 01:48:01.012 --> 01:48:06.088 There are terrifying catastrophes in this world, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, 01:48:06.088 --> 01:48:09.072 inevitable natural phenomena. 01:48:09.072 --> 01:48:15.024 But Gaza endures an unnatural humanitarian catastrophe... 01:48:15.024 --> 01:48:18.012 ...being perpetuated by Israel, 01:48:18.012 --> 01:48:23.064 damaging a people long reduced to abject poverty and submission. 01:48:23.064 --> 01:48:29.052 Gazans are a desperate people without bread or milk to feed their children. 01:48:29.052 --> 01:48:33.004 They no longer shed any tears when mourning, 01:48:33.004 --> 01:48:37.028 as their eyes are also on a strictly imposed diet. 01:48:37.028 --> 01:48:40.008 The entire world cannot ignore this tragedy and, 01:48:40.008 --> 01:48:45.068 if they continue to do so, we donít want any part of it. 01:48:45.068 --> 01:48:50.052 Every day we invoke someone above us to stop the genocide, 01:48:50.052 --> 01:48:52.012 but for tomorrow... 01:48:52.012 --> 01:48:56.052 ...all we ask is for our small boat to land in Gaza... 01:48:56.052 --> 01:49:00.068 ...with its cargo of compassion and empathy. 01:49:00.068 --> 01:49:05.076 May the Palestinians also receive the same rights that Israelis, 01:49:05.076 --> 01:49:10.048 or any other people on earth enjoy. 01:49:10.048 --> 01:49:13.024 The sea can be an anchor of hope, 01:49:13.024 --> 01:49:16.012 or a scenario of destruction. 01:49:16.012 --> 01:49:22.084 According to the Maían Press Agency, with Reuters echoing their statement, 01:49:22.084 --> 01:49:28.008 the United States are about to ship 300 tonnes of weapons to Israel... 01:49:28.008 --> 01:49:31.076 ...via cargo ships sailing from Greece. 01:49:31.076 --> 01:49:36.068 Weapons and enormous amounts of explosives and fuses, 01:49:36.068 --> 01:49:38.004 and all thatís needed... 01:49:38.004 --> 01:49:43.036 ...to raze thousands of houses to their foundations. 01:49:43.036 --> 01:49:50.000 There are 120,000 homeless displaced from Gaza to Jabalia already. 01:49:50.000 --> 01:49:53.032 But most, including many of my friends, 01:49:53.032 --> 01:49:56.092 havenít budged and have nowhere to flee. 01:49:56.092 --> 01:50:00.006 Journalists, doctors and gravediggers: 01:50:00.006 --> 01:50:08.072 for 16 days non-stop now these have been the busiest professionals in Gaza. 01:50:08.072 --> 01:50:17.064 The circling vultures in follow in the wake of the bomber planes stir up more hatred among the Palestinians, 01:50:17.064 --> 01:50:24.006 especially towards those seated where the late lamented Yasser Arafat... 01:50:24.006 --> 01:50:33.084 ...(1929-2004), the former Chairman of the Palestinian Liberation Organization, used to sit. 01:50:33.084 --> 01:50:41.088 They now itch to come and take over the throne towering over Gazaís ashes. 01:50:41.088 --> 01:50:45.048 The death toll is now at 923, 01:50:45.048 --> 01:50:48.084 with 4,150 wounded, 01:50:48.084 --> 01:50:55.088 including 255 horrendously butchered Palestinian children. 01:50:55.088 --> 01:51:01.068 The number of dead on the Israeli side has thankfully stayed at four. 01:51:01.068 --> 01:51:10.002 Rumour has it that Ehud Olmert, the Israeli Prime Minister, had told his side... 01:51:10.002 --> 01:51:21.056 ...that hitting a death toll of 1,000 civilians marked the limit after which this brutal attack and infanticide would be halted. 01:51:21.056 --> 01:51:27.028 Itís a bit like what happens at the Vucciria markets in Palermo, 01:51:27.028 --> 01:51:32.048 where quarters of beef are hung up to drip blood out in the open, 01:51:32.048 --> 01:51:37.012 and you haggle for the meat, so much per kilo. 01:51:37.012 --> 01:51:49.032 Few Palestinians now miss tuning in for Ismail Haniyehís appearances on the small screen here in the Gaza Strip. 01:51:49.032 --> 01:51:56.076 You canít speak of a ceasefire without simultaneously establishing an end to the siege. 01:51:56.076 --> 01:52:03.008 Continuing to keep Gaza under siege now that itís been reduced to a heap of rubble, 01:52:03.008 --> 01:52:06.072 not allowing provisions and medicine to come through, 01:52:06.072 --> 01:52:09.076 preventing the sick and injured from getting out, 01:52:09.076 --> 01:52:14.084 is equivalent to condemning them to more prolonged agony. 01:52:14.084 --> 01:52:20.084 These in brief were the words spoken by Hamasís leader, 01:52:20.084 --> 01:52:30.072 spoken from an underground bunker from God knows where. These words find an echo in Gazan public opinion. 01:52:30.072 --> 01:52:36.096 This was the speech of a leader who could have fled and taken refuge elsewhere. 01:52:36.096 --> 01:52:44.004 To the contrary, he decided to risk a bomb being dropped on his head like everyone else. 01:52:44.004 --> 01:52:48.092 I was just interrupted, while typing this piece, 01:52:48.092 --> 01:52:52.052 by the usual intimidating phone call... 01:52:52.052 --> 01:52:56.084 ...ordering us to evacuate the building before a bombing. 01:52:56.084 --> 01:53:03.068 Iím currently in the building where the main international media agencies operate, 01:53:03.068 --> 01:53:10.036 these being, among others, Al-Jazeera, Ramattan and Reuters. 01:53:10.036 --> 01:53:17.012 We were forced to unplug our PCs, rush downstairs and crowd the street, 01:53:17.012 --> 01:53:21.068 where we kept our eyes glued to the sky, trying to pick out... 01:53:21.068 --> 01:53:26.008 ...where the destructive thunder would strike from this time. 01:53:26.008 --> 01:53:33.036 There wonít be any cameras or reporters around to document the civilian massacre tonight, 01:53:33.036 --> 01:53:40.076 as we suspect that Gazaís innocent casualties will be more numerous than usual. 01:53:40.076 --> 01:53:46.064 Still standing in the street, I stared at Alberto, winking at him. 01:53:46.064 --> 01:53:50.044 He came up closer and, whispering, 01:53:50.044 --> 01:53:58.024 I asked him whether he thought it plausible that the threatening phone call had been made especially for the two of us, 01:53:58.024 --> 01:54:01.088 after the discovery of the American website... 01:54:01.088 --> 01:54:05.008 ...singling us out as targets: 01:54:05.008 --> 01:54:10.008 ALERT THE IDF MILITARY TO TARGET ISM 01:54:10.008 --> 01:54:17.092 Number to call if you can pinpoint the locations of Hamas with their ISM members. 01:54:17.092 --> 01:54:20.068 From the US call, 01:54:20.068 --> 01:54:28.016 ...011-972-2-5839749. 01:54:28.016 --> 01:54:31.096 From other countries drop the 011. 01:54:31.096 --> 01:54:35.084 Help us neutralize the ISM, 01:54:35.084 --> 01:54:40.084 now definitely a part of Hamas since the war has begun. 01:54:40.084 --> 01:54:46.052 #1 ISM TARGET FOR THE ISRAELI AIR FORCE AND IDF GROUND TROOPS: 01:54:46.052 --> 01:54:54.092 VITTORIO ARRIGONI (PICTURED BELOW) IS CURRENTLY IN GAZA ASSISTING HAMAS 01:54:54.092 --> 01:54:59.084 This is copied from "stoptheism.com". 01:54:59.084 --> 01:55:02.044 Don't bother to visit this website... 01:55:02.044 --> 01:55:06.072 ...or provide a link to it from your own websites. 01:55:06.072 --> 01:55:13.048 Itís a sociological case to be passed on to future generations for study. 01:55:13.048 --> 01:55:16.092 On closer analysis of the present, 01:55:16.092 --> 01:55:21.006 the future will pronounce its sentence without appeal: 01:55:21.006 --> 01:55:26.016 of how hatred was the purest of all feelings. 01:55:26.016 --> 01:55:32.044 Spite against anything thatís different could fuel whole armies, 01:55:32.044 --> 01:55:37.008 becoming the feeling that brings masses of people together. 01:55:37.008 --> 01:55:41.002 Thereís no need for my enemies... 01:55:41.002 --> 01:55:46.012 ...and those who wish for my martyrdom to dial that number. 01:55:46.012 --> 01:55:50.028 The Israeli Army knows exactly where to find me tonight, 01:55:50.028 --> 01:55:55.000 on the Al-Quds Hospital ambulances in Gaza City. 01:55:55.000 --> 01:55:57.088 Stay human. 01:55:57.088 --> 01:56:39.028 Stay human. 01:56:39.028 --> 01:56:42.056 14th January 2009 01:56:42.056 --> 01:56:48.048 The children of a lesser God.They continue to atone for the spite passed on from one generation to the next, 01:56:48.048 --> 01:56:51.052 through no fault of their own. 01:56:51.052 --> 01:56:57.028 The soldiers bearing the Star of David are perfectly at ease in their roles as so many contemporary Herods, 01:56:57.028 --> 01:57:02.024 with 253 massacred Palestinian children so far. 01:57:02.024 --> 01:57:04.008 An endless horror, 01:57:04.008 --> 01:57:07.008 for which no soldier, no Israeli army officer, 01:57:07.008 --> 01:57:15.012 nor the Israeli government will ever be put in front of its responsabilities of war criminal. 01:57:15.012 --> 01:57:18.092 If these innocent victims are spared for a few hours, 01:57:18.092 --> 01:57:21.084 it might not necessarily be so for the buildings and courtyards providing a backdrop for their games, 01:57:21.084 --> 01:57:24.096 dreams and ambitions, their fantasies of growing up. 01:57:24.096 --> 01:57:29.000 The places filling the void left by their deceased fathers and mothers, 01:57:29.000 --> 01:57:33.088 that is, orphanages, have become a favourite nesting place for a species of Israeli mechanical bird. 01:57:33.088 --> 01:57:37.096 Itís there that the fighter planes go and lay their bombs. 01:57:37.096 --> 01:57:41.056 My fellow ISM volunteers in Rafah have written to me, saying: 01:57:41.056 --> 01:57:45.092 On Sunday, 11th January, at about 3.00am, 01:57:45.092 --> 01:57:51.012 the F16s bombed the orphanage of the Dar al-Fadila Association, 01:57:51.012 --> 01:57:55.004 which included a school, a college, a computer centre... 01:57:55.004 --> 01:58:02.044 ...a mosque in Taha Hussein Street, in the Kherbat al-Adas neighbourhood, north-east of Rafah. 01:58:02.044 --> 01:58:08.084 Parts of the buildings were severely damaged. 01:58:08.084 --> 01:58:13.006 The school assisted 500 orphaned children. 01:58:13.006 --> 01:58:19.004 This very personal Israeli jihad against Islamís sacred places along the Strip... 01:58:19.004 --> 01:58:23.048 ...is still under way as well, with blessings from the international communityís lack of anything resembling a protest. 01:58:23.048 --> 01:58:25.092 Including the Kherbat al-Adas Mosque, 01:58:25.092 --> 01:58:29.048 20 Muslim places of worship have been razed to the ground up till now. 01:58:29.048 --> 01:58:34.024 Thankfully, no Qassam "rocket" has as yet even brushed the walls of a synagogue. 01:58:34.024 --> 01:58:41.024 Otherwise, weíre certain that weíd have heard rightful cries of disdain from every corner of the world. 01:58:41.024 --> 01:58:46.008 God must be paying a tax for receiving prayers from the Palestinians. 01:58:46.008 --> 01:58:51.064 Out of almost 950 victims, 85% are civilians. 01:58:51.064 --> 01:58:58.008 The infernal Israeli death machine is slowly advancing, taking over the whole of Gaza, 01:58:58.008 --> 01:59:02.004 knocking down houses, schools, universities, hospitals, 01:59:02.004 --> 01:59:08.096 without any tangible sign from the international community of a will to boycott these actions. 01:59:08.096 --> 01:59:11.024 Itís now our turn, 01:59:11.024 --> 01:59:13.052 as ordinary citizens without citizenship, 01:59:13.052 --> 01:59:18.000 if not without the feeling of belonging to the one and only community of people, 01:59:18.000 --> 01:59:19.088 the Human family. 01:59:19.088 --> 01:59:25.002 it's time we put a spoke in this this hellish contraption. 01:59:25.002 --> 01:59:30.076 I recently met Doctor Haidar Eid, a Professor at Al-Quds University in Gaza City. 01:59:30.076 --> 01:59:36.008 A leftist intellectual type, tough as nails and simultaneously good-humoured, passionate and generous, 01:59:36.008 --> 01:59:38.012 the likes of which is completely extinct in Italy today. 01:59:38.012 --> 01:59:41.068 And if they're still to be found their type is likely to be imprisoned in some basement, removed from the collective memory. 01:59:41.068 --> 01:59:44.052 Itís impossible to adapt their type to the bipartisan... 01:59:44.052 --> 01:59:48.032 ...trend whereby post-fascists and post-socialists walk arm in arm, 01:59:48.032 --> 01:59:54.028 reciting in unison their refrain to defend every single massacre Israel carries out. 01:59:54.028 --> 01:59:57.008 Haidar also happens to be a spokesman for PACBI 01:59:57.008 --> 02:00:01.016 (The Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel), 02:00:01.016 --> 02:00:06.092 and BNC (The Boycott, Divestment & Sanctions Campaign National Committee), 02:00:06.092 --> 02:00:10.056 and with him i discussed about the boycott. 02:00:10.056 --> 02:00:13.004 History is a teacher, but it has no students. 02:00:13.004 --> 02:00:17.088 Nelson Mandela or Mahatma Gandhi are at the moment unable to hold remedial lessons. 02:00:17.088 --> 02:00:24.000 Thankfully, the history lesson offered by South Africaís example can show us the way towards forcing a racist and colonialist Israel... 02:00:24.000 --> 02:00:26.028 ...towards compromise. 02:00:26.028 --> 02:00:31.052 Refraining from boycotting the regime of apartheid back then was a little like being an accomplice to it. 02:00:31.052 --> 02:00:33.048 What has possibly changed today? 02:00:33.048 --> 02:00:40.006 Like myself, the vast majority of Palestinians donít think the answer to the Israeli occupation and the ongoing massacre... 02:00:40.006 --> 02:00:44.048 ...is suicide bombings, ëkamikazesí and ërocketsí against Sderot. 02:00:44.048 --> 02:00:47.032 Boycotting is peaceful and non-violent, 02:00:47.032 --> 02:00:54.024 the most humanly acceptable answer to a conflict so depraved it has turned every gesture into something inhuman. 02:00:54.024 --> 02:00:57.002 Itís the best weapon in our arsenal of non-violence, 02:00:57.002 --> 02:01:01.072 as Naomi Klein reminds us in the London Guardian. 02:01:01.072 --> 02:01:06.088 Haidar even manages to look on the bright side despite the bloody pit weíre sinking into. 02:01:06.088 --> 02:01:12.024 Just as the world felt the time had come to say "Enough!" after the Sharpeville massacre of 21st March 1960... 02:01:12.024 --> 02:01:21.016 ...when 78 black citizens were torn to pieces by the will of a barbaric regime in South Africa, 02:01:21.016 --> 02:01:28.028 the incomparable massacre of 1,000 Palestinian civilians could breathe life into an equally strong activist campaign... 02:01:28.028 --> 02:01:30.088 ...to punish Israeli crimes. 02:01:30.088 --> 02:01:35.012 Haidar also supports the idea of Israel and Palestine as a sole, 02:01:35.012 --> 02:01:38.004 secular, democratic, and inter-religious state: 02:01:38.004 --> 02:01:44.072 he sees no other pragmatic way out of the conflict. 02:01:44.072 --> 02:01:48.064 More intimately, he speaks to me of al-Nakba, which he was spared from by a few years, 02:01:48.064 --> 02:01:52.068 as if it had been very much brought to life by the stories he had inherited from his family. 02:01:52.068 --> 02:01:56.008 As the child of a post-catastrophe, he speaks without mincing his words. 02:01:56.008 --> 02:01:59.000 The Nakba has been passed down to him as a nightmare... 02:01:59.000 --> 02:02:03.012 ...that has fed into the collective unconscious of thousands of Palestinians. 02:02:03.012 --> 02:02:08.008 The nightmare has come to life again, knocking on the rooftops on the 27th December 2008. 02:02:08.008 --> 02:02:12.056 It still hasnít finished inflicting sleepless nights ever since. 02:02:12.056 --> 02:02:16.006 Haidar encourages me to divulge all this, so I jot down his appeal in my tattered notebook... 02:02:16.006 --> 02:02:22.008 ...to no longer buy anything "made in Israel". 02:02:22.008 --> 02:02:28.048 You can pick out Israeli products on the shelves from their barcodes, 02:02:28.048 --> 02:02:32.016 with 729 being the first three numbers. 02:02:32.016 --> 02:02:38.044 To obtain the complete list of products you can access at www.boycottisraeligoods.org. 02:02:38.044 --> 02:02:46.002 Get hold of a list and stick it on your fridge door for safe keeping until your next shopping trip. 02:02:46.002 --> 02:02:50.000 "if you buy just one glass of water that was imported from Israel, 02:02:50.000 --> 02:02:57.076 you might be funding one of the bullets that might lodge itself into one of our childrenís bodies,í said Haidar. 02:02:57.076 --> 02:03:02.002 The boycott movement that saw the light in Palestine in 2005... 02:03:02.002 --> 02:03:07.044 ...is now taking gigantic steps forward and is spreading among millions of consumers around the world. 02:03:07.044 --> 02:03:11.052 Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, who expelled the Israeli Ambassador... 02:03:11.052 --> 02:03:15.004 ...and stopped all relations with the state thatís currently strangling us, 02:03:15.004 --> 02:03:18.096 is an example for all of our politicians to emulate. 02:03:18.096 --> 02:03:25.004 The South African leaders of the struggle against apartheid, Nelson Mandela, Ronnie Kasrils and Desmond Tutu... 02:03:25.004 --> 02:03:31.064 ...have stated that Israelís oppression of Palestine is far worse than South Africaís of the blacks ever was. 02:03:31.064 --> 02:03:35.072 Voices certainly most authoritative than italian politicians Frattini and Fassino. 02:03:35.072 --> 02:03:39.044 Some Israeli Jews have joined the boycotting campaign, 02:03:39.044 --> 02:03:43.004 about 500 so far, among them Ilan PappÈ and Neta Golan, 02:03:43.004 --> 02:03:48.004 the descendent of Holocaust survivors, who protests, ëNever again!í 02:03:48.004 --> 02:03:51.092 The Israeli poet Aharon Shabtai also urges us to act: 02:03:51.092 --> 02:03:54.004 "My hopes rest on Europeís support, 02:03:54.004 --> 02:03:57.092 hoping that the descendents of Voltaire and Rousseau might help Israel, 02:03:57.092 --> 02:04:03.064 because Israel wonít end its occupation until Europe says "Enough!" 02:04:03.064 --> 02:04:10.096 Only pressure from civilized and democratic nations can change the situation and bring us peace. 02:04:10.096 --> 02:04:14.088 The current situation, with the army in charge, 02:04:14.088 --> 02:04:17.008 cannot be changed from the inside. 02:04:17.008 --> 02:04:23.056 For the values that it represents, Europe must refuse to continue cooperating with Israel. 02:04:23.056 --> 02:04:28.000 729 must therefore become our Shoah: 02:04:28.000 --> 02:04:31.004 never again!" 02:04:31.004 --> 02:05:06.002 Stay human. 02:05:06.002 --> 02:05:09.008 15th January 2009 02:05:09.008 --> 02:05:13.008 Jabaliaís Circles of the Inferno 02:05:13.008 --> 02:05:23.024 Dante Alighieri could never have imagined circles as hellish as the wards of the damned in Jabaliaís hospitals. 02:05:23.024 --> 02:05:26.008 The laws of divine justice are turned on their head around here: 02:05:26.008 --> 02:05:33.036 the more innocent the victim, the less likely that theyíll be spared martyrdom through shelling. 02:05:33.036 --> 02:05:40.088 At Kamal Odwan and Al-Auda Hospitals, the ceramic tiles in the first aid units are always pristine. 02:05:40.088 --> 02:05:46.002 The cleaners are kept permanently busy wiping away the blood dripping copiously... 02:05:46.002 --> 02:05:52.032 ...from the stretchers constantly being brought in carrying massacred bodies. 02:05:52.032 --> 02:06:01.016 Iyad Mutawwaq was walking in the street when a bomb tore open a building not far from him. 02:06:01.016 --> 02:06:05.016 He and other passers-by rushed over to try and help... 02:06:05.016 --> 02:06:09.004 ...when a second bomb was dropped on the same building. 02:06:09.004 --> 02:06:13.064 It killed a father of nine, two brothers... 02:06:13.064 --> 02:06:20.048 ...and another passer-by who had rushed over to help. 02:06:20.048 --> 02:06:25.036 The same story could be told over ten or a hundred times. 02:06:25.036 --> 02:06:33.088 The perfect terrorist technique is being carried out immaculately by the Israeli Army. 02:06:33.088 --> 02:06:37.008 You drop a bomb, wait for the first-aiders, 02:06:37.008 --> 02:06:40.044 then drop another bomb on the wounded and the people rushing in to help. 02:06:40.044 --> 02:06:48.084 In Iyadís eyes, these were American bombs, but they also carry the stamp of Hosni Mubarak, the Egyptian dictator 02:06:48.084 --> 02:06:55.004 who rivals Ehud Olmert here in Gaza when it comes to stirring up resentment. 02:06:55.004 --> 02:07:03.048 Behind Iyadís bed, an elderly man with both his arms in plasters is lying staring at the ceiling. 02:07:03.048 --> 02:07:09.012 Iím told heís lost everything, his family and his home. 02:07:09.012 --> 02:07:11.088 Khaled stares at the cracks in the falling plaster, 02:07:11.088 --> 02:07:18.052 as if seeking an answer for the sheer destruction of his existence. 02:07:18.052 --> 02:07:24.012 He worked in Israel for 25 years, prior to the first Intifada. 02:07:24.012 --> 02:07:28.024 In recognition, Tel Aviv hasnít even granted him a pension, 02:07:28.024 --> 02:07:32.028 only a series of missiles from land and air onto his house. 02:07:32.028 --> 02:07:36.052 He suffers from shrapnel wounds all over his body. 02:07:36.052 --> 02:07:41.096 I ask him where he plans to go after heís been discharged from hospital. 02:07:41.096 --> 02:07:46.036 He says heíll join his family, out on the streets. 02:07:46.036 --> 02:07:50.092 Not unlike Khaledís, many families donít know where to find shelter. 02:07:50.092 --> 02:07:56.024 The most fortunate were offered hospitality by relatives and acquaintances, 02:07:56.024 --> 02:08:04.024 but can you really say that 100 people crammed into two apartments having three rooms each is really a life? 02:08:04.024 --> 02:08:08.076 Two bombs were dropped onto Ahmed Jaberís home and though his family initially fled, 02:08:08.076 --> 02:08:12.032 it wasnít third time lucky for some of them. The third explosion... 02:08:12.032 --> 02:08:16.044 ...buried seven of his relatives under the rubble, 02:08:16.044 --> 02:08:21.008 including two children aged eight and nine, plus his neighbourís children. 02:08:21.008 --> 02:08:28.044 He says: "They made us leap back in time, back to 1948. 02:08:28.044 --> 02:08:32.002 This is their punishment for our attachment to our country. 02:08:32.002 --> 02:08:40.006 They can tear my arms and legs off from my body, but they wonít make me leave my land". 02:08:40.006 --> 02:08:47.048 A doctor takes me aside and tells me that Ahmedís seven-year-old daughter was just brought in, or what was left of her, 02:08:47.048 --> 02:08:52.012 inside a tiny cardboard box. 02:08:52.012 --> 02:08:59.004 They donít have the heart to tell him and make his already precarious health condition any worse. 02:08:59.004 --> 02:09:06.028 In the evening they took the phone away from Iyad as well, to prevent him from receiving any more bad news. 02:09:06.028 --> 02:09:12.048 A tank had hit his sisterís house, beheading her in the process. 02:09:12.048 --> 02:09:17.024 In the end, our Free Gaza Movement boat never got to the port in Gaza. 02:09:17.024 --> 02:09:21.028 About 100 miles from their designated destination, they were intercepted in international waters... 02:09:21.028 --> 02:09:25.084 ...by four Israeli war ships, 02:09:25.084 --> 02:09:33.088 poised to open fire and kill its cargo of doctors, nurses and human rights activists. 02:09:33.088 --> 02:09:40.076 No one must dare to obstruct the massacre of civilians, now in full swing for the last three weeks. 02:09:40.076 --> 02:09:44.044 East of Jabalia, in front of the border, 02:09:44.044 --> 02:09:50.008 eyewitnesses speak of numerous decaying bodies in the streets. 02:09:50.008 --> 02:09:53.036 Their rotting flesh is being devoured by dogs. 02:09:53.036 --> 02:09:59.012 There are also hundreds of people unable to get anywhere, many of whom are injured. 02:09:59.012 --> 02:10:06.096 The ambulances simply cannot get anywhere near, with trigger-happy snipers all over the place. 02:10:06.096 --> 02:10:13.004 Palestinians are sick of languishing in the midst of this general indifference, 02:10:13.004 --> 02:10:17.092 and many even accuse the International Red Cross and the UN of not doing enough, 02:10:17.092 --> 02:10:25.056 including not fulfilling their duties, nor risking their lives to save hundreds. 02:10:25.056 --> 02:10:32.052 We of the ISM will thus equip ourselves with some stretchers and proceed on foot to the areas 02:10:32.052 --> 02:10:40.012 where humanity has surpassed all boundaries, eclipsing itself in the process. 02:10:40.012 --> 02:10:43.088 The heavy-bottomed settlers sitting in the pristine lounges of armchair politics... 02:10:43.088 --> 02:10:46.096 ...harp on about military strategies against Hamas. 02:10:46.096 --> 02:10:51.004 Meanwhile, weíre being literally massacred out here. 02:10:51.004 --> 02:10:53.002 They bomb hospitals, and yet there are some... 02:10:53.002 --> 02:10:57.004 ...who still champion Israelís right to self-defence. 02:10:57.004 --> 02:11:02.004 In any self-styled civilized country, 02:11:02.004 --> 02:11:06.072 self-defence is proportionate to the attack. 02:11:06.072 --> 02:11:13.002 In these 20 days weíve counted 1,075 dead Palestinians, 85% of whom were civilians, 02:11:13.002 --> 02:11:19.004 and over 5,000 injured, of whom half were under 18 years of age. 02:11:19.004 --> 02:11:24.072 303 children were atrociously massacred. 02:11:24.072 --> 02:11:31.004 Thankfully, there were still only four victims on the Israeli side. 02:11:31.004 --> 02:11:34.002 Itís equivalent to saying that for Israel, 02:11:34.002 --> 02:11:43.008 butchering at least 250 Palestinians is a justified blood-bath in avenging each civilian victim on its own side. 02:11:43.008 --> 02:11:49.064 How can this lop-sided reaction not take one back... 02:11:49.064 --> 02:11:55.092 ...to some of modern European historyís bleakest periods? 02:11:55.092 --> 02:12:00.008 Letís get straight to the point: are we seriously talking about self-defence? 02:12:00.008 --> 02:12:05.016 For journalists who support the refrain that Hamas bears full responsibility for this genocide, 02:12:05.016 --> 02:12:14.008 as well as for breaking the truce between Israel and Palestine, 02:12:14.008 --> 02:12:19.008 I would like to remind them of the UN's position on the matter. 02:12:19.008 --> 02:12:25.000 Professor Richard Falk, a special rapporteur for human rights at the UN, 02:12:25.000 --> 02:12:28.004 has clearly expressed his views: 02:12:28.004 --> 02:12:32.000 it was in fact Israel that broke the ceasefire in November, 02:12:32.000 --> 02:12:36.064 by literally exterminating 17 Palestinians. 02:12:36.064 --> 02:12:41.036 In the same month, no Israeli victims had been recorded, 02:12:41.036 --> 02:12:46.024 none in October and none in the previous two months. 02:12:46.024 --> 02:12:53.006 We were also recently reminded of this by Nobel Peace Prize winner and ex-US President Jimmy Carter. 02:12:53.006 --> 02:12:56.056 It really is a crying shame that a journalist like Marco Travaglio, 02:12:56.056 --> 02:13:03.004 whoís earned our admiration as a proud upholder of freedom of the press, 02:13:03.004 --> 02:13:06.088 is now sporting an IDF helmet... 02:13:06.088 --> 02:13:11.008 ...and entertaining the masses on TV 02:13:11.008 --> 02:13:15.028 while amusing himself with the pastime most in vogue at the moment: 02:13:15.028 --> 02:13:18.032 infant-shooting in Gaza. 02:13:18.032 --> 02:13:22.024 As I franticly tap at my keyboard in the Ramattan Press Agency office, 02:13:22.024 --> 02:13:28.044 all the Palestinian reporters around me are wearing bullet-proof vests and helmets. 02:13:28.044 --> 02:13:32.006 They havenít come in straight from driving a tank, 02:13:32.006 --> 02:13:36.004 theyíve simply been sitting in front of their computers the whole time. 02:13:36.004 --> 02:13:41.064 Two floors above, the Reuters offices were recently struck by a rocket, 02:13:41.064 --> 02:13:44.002 which seriously injured two. 02:13:44.002 --> 02:13:49.096 Almost all the floors in the building are empty at the moment, and only the most heroic of journalists are still around. 02:13:49.096 --> 02:13:54.064 The story of this hell must somehow continue to be told. 02:13:54.064 --> 02:14:00.000 And yet earlier this week, the Israeli Army had assured Reuters it wouldnít need to evacuate, 02:14:00.000 --> 02:14:03.004 as they would be safe staying in their offices. 02:14:03.004 --> 02:14:08.048 This morning the bombing of the United Nations building also caused many casualties, 02:14:08.048 --> 02:14:12.096 built, among others, with money from the Italian government. 02:14:12.096 --> 02:14:15.084 Silvio Berlusconi, where are you? 02:14:15.084 --> 02:14:18.000 There were many dead and wounded. 02:14:18.000 --> 02:14:21.004 John Ging, Director of UNRWAís Field Operations in Gaza, 02:14:21.004 --> 02:14:26.064 spoke frankly about white phosphorous bombs. 02:14:26.064 --> 02:14:33.012 In the Tal El-Hawa neighbourhood in Gaza City, a whole wing of Al-Quds Hospital is presently in flames. 02:14:33.012 --> 02:14:41.016 Leila, an ISM colleague is trapped inside, alongside 40 doctors and nurses and about 100 patients. 02:14:41.016 --> 02:14:46.006 She described these last dramatic hours to us by phone. 02:14:46.006 --> 02:14:51.016 She described these last dramatic hours to us by phone. 02:14:51.016 --> 02:14:57.044 A tank is stationed in front of the hospital. There are snipers everywhere, ready to shoot at anything. 02:14:57.044 --> 02:15:00.064 Destruction is all around. 02:15:00.064 --> 02:15:06.002 At night, from their windows, they could observe a building going up in flames after having been shelled. 02:15:06.002 --> 02:15:10.028 They heard the cries of whole families with children, 02:15:10.028 --> 02:15:12.044 pleading for help. 02:15:12.044 --> 02:15:15.096 hey were impotent to help, 02:15:15.096 --> 02:15:20.052 watching people being devoured by flames, running out on to the street... 02:15:20.052 --> 02:15:23.016 ...and then being reduced to ashes. 02:15:23.016 --> 02:15:30.072 Hell has switched places and come to the centre of Gaza, 02:15:30.072 --> 02:15:33.096 and we are the damned, 02:15:33.096 --> 02:15:36.076 designated as such by an inhuman hatred. 02:15:36.076 --> 02:16:22.004 Stay human. 02:16:22.004 --> 02:16:24.088 16th January 2009 02:16:24.088 --> 02:16:27.004 Turning Geography on its Head 02:16:27.004 --> 02:16:33.028 Thereís a story of an elderly Palestinian who leaves his house in search of his next meal... 02:16:33.028 --> 02:16:36.016 ...during one of our rare morning ceasefires. 02:16:36.016 --> 02:16:39.092 But he is then unable to find his way back home. 02:16:39.092 --> 02:16:44.012 Shelling and bombing has radically changed Gazaís cityscape, 02:16:44.012 --> 02:16:47.076 warping its social structure with it as well. 02:16:47.076 --> 02:16:53.092 Hundreds of families are forced to flee to different destinations all over the whole of the Strip, 02:16:53.092 --> 02:16:58.002 and hundreds who used to live alongside one another before... 02:16:58.002 --> 02:17:01.008 ...are now no longer even in touch. 02:17:01.008 --> 02:17:06.024 In order to reach the Tal El-Hawa neighbourhood in south-eastern Gaza City, 02:17:06.024 --> 02:17:09.052 you have to walk across a lunar landscape. 02:17:09.052 --> 02:17:12.088 Leaving behind a trail of craters and mounds of rubble, 02:17:12.088 --> 02:17:18.006 the Israeli tanks yesterday have pulled away after a 48-hour siege. 02:17:18.006 --> 02:17:26.072 Ever-present in this desolate scenario is the lingering, pestilent and unmistakable stench of death. 02:17:26.072 --> 02:17:34.028 Struggling past what remains of entire buildings and houses, carcasses of burnt-out cars and ambulances, 02:17:34.028 --> 02:17:37.016 I started searching for Ahmedís house. 02:17:37.016 --> 02:17:43.032 It wasnít an easy task because of the radical transformation that whole neighbourhoods... 02:17:43.032 --> 02:17:49.068 ...razed to the ground and burnt to cinders had endured at the hands of the Israeli military. 02:17:49.068 --> 02:17:54.096 I remembered that Ahmed lived at the end of a dirt road, impossible to recognize... 02:17:54.096 --> 02:18:01.008 ...now that I was struggling to tread over one whole vast surface of debris... 02:18:01.008 --> 02:18:03.092 that had been chewed and spat out by the tanks. 02:18:03.092 --> 02:18:09.004 If a satellite photo of Gaza were taken at the end of this massive genocidal attack, 02:18:09.004 --> 02:18:18.076 it would be difficult to convince anyone that the city in the photo was the same one pictured just 20 days earlier. 02:18:18.076 --> 02:18:21.064 I had a chance to put my arms around Ahmed again, 02:18:21.064 --> 02:18:24.008 it was as if we hadnít seen one another in years... 02:18:24.008 --> 02:18:28.006 ...after a long journey from somewhere far off. 02:18:28.006 --> 02:18:32.076 Unfortunately, our journey at the end of the night had no new dawn in sight, 02:18:32.076 --> 02:18:41.036 except the one set alight by the hatred of those ordering the generals and troops into action for this massacre. 02:18:41.036 --> 02:18:45.012 My friend showed me where an Israeli tank had stood for two days, 02:18:45.012 --> 02:18:47.048 right in front of his garden. 02:18:47.048 --> 02:18:54.004 During all that time his entire family had remained huddled underneath a stairwell, 02:18:54.004 --> 02:18:59.092 terrified that a shell shot by a howitzer might wipe them out at any minute. 02:18:59.092 --> 02:19:04.084 Only last night, Ahmed went against the orders of his apprehensive father... 02:19:04.084 --> 02:19:11.096 ...and, dragging himself across the floor, dared to look out the window at the hellish scenario all around. 02:19:11.096 --> 02:19:14.072 He saw the tank moving about 30 metres away, 02:19:14.072 --> 02:19:20.004 smashing into the shutters of a supermarket and opening a hole in it. 02:19:20.004 --> 02:19:23.064 He then watched soldiers emerge from the armoured vehicle... 02:19:23.064 --> 02:19:27.092 ...who cheerfully wandered in to "do some shopping". 02:19:27.092 --> 02:19:31.088 "They filled the tank to the point that they were struggling to get back in." 02:19:31.088 --> 02:19:37.056 He then described the jubilant laughs, the mocking songs, 02:19:37.056 --> 02:19:40.032 providing a soundtrack to the explosions all night long: 02:19:40.032 --> 02:19:46.002 "Ali, Mohammed, this is a message to your Allah Akbar!" 02:19:46.002 --> 02:19:52.044 The resistance, which for some days had stoically succeeded in limiting the advance of the Israeli tanks, 02:19:52.044 --> 02:19:55.006 fizzled out within a couple of hours. 02:19:55.006 --> 02:19:59.024 Kalashnikovs can only tickle plated tank armour, 02:19:59.024 --> 02:20:03.008 while the shells of howitzers can blow up a house from wall to wall. 02:20:03.008 --> 02:20:07.004 The residential neighbourhood of Abraj Towers, 02:20:07.004 --> 02:20:14.036 mainly inhabited by the families of the teaching staff from Al-Aqsa University and in large part sympathetic with Fatah, 02:20:14.036 --> 02:20:19.024 certainly does not host any "Hamas terrorists". 02:20:19.024 --> 02:20:25.052 The same way that Iím aware of this, Iím certain that itís also common knowledge in Tel Aviv. 02:20:25.052 --> 02:20:32.004 It didnít seem to matter, though, as the neighbourhood was reduced to a pile of rubble all the same. 02:20:32.004 --> 02:20:38.008 Next to the crumbled buildings stands the Al-Quds Hospital, set on fire only yesterday. 02:20:38.008 --> 02:20:42.024 My ISM companions have assisted the hospital staff... 02:20:42.024 --> 02:20:49.008 in evacuating the 300 wounded there to Gaza Cityís other hospital, Al-Shifa. 02:20:49.008 --> 02:20:54.004 It took them many hours, especially since moving seriously-injured patients... 02:20:54.004 --> 02:20:59.052 ...required the use of specialist ambulances that the Palestinians donít have. 02:20:59.052 --> 02:21:05.008 We waited for the last evacuees with Dr Dagfinn Bjorklind from the Norwegian NGO Norwac... 02:21:05.008 --> 02:21:11.052 and asked some questions of the nurses whoíd survived the Al-Quds fire. 02:21:11.052 --> 02:21:18.004 These were blood-curdling stories, backed up by my companionsí own eye-witness accounts. 02:21:18.004 --> 02:21:24.012 About 200 metres from the hospital lay about 30 bodies, 02:21:24.012 --> 02:21:27.000 among them many women and children, many of whom were still alive. 02:21:27.000 --> 02:21:32.006 They couldnít be rescued as the snipers on the roofs shot at anything that moved. 02:21:32.006 --> 02:21:37.056 Those bleeding bodies in the street were what was left of civilians whoíd escaped from their own homes... 02:21:37.056 --> 02:21:40.036 ...when theyíd caught fire after being shelled. 02:21:40.036 --> 02:21:45.024 The Israeli snipers hadnít hesitated to shoot them, one by one, 02:21:45.024 --> 02:21:51.064 including the children, once they were framed by the viewfinders on their guns. 02:21:51.064 --> 02:21:55.006 Iíll confess that my motto "stay human"... 02:21:55.006 --> 02:22:02.008 ...has been direly tested in the last few days, but has survived intact nevertheless. 02:22:02.008 --> 02:22:09.008 It pulled through, just as the pride for and attachment to oneís native land, 02:22:09.008 --> 02:22:15.016 expressed as identity and the right to self-rule, has enabled Gazaís people to carry on. 02:22:15.016 --> 02:22:20.004 From the university professors to the people you meet in the street, doctors and nurses, 02:22:20.004 --> 02:22:23.088 reporters, fishermen, farmers, 02:22:23.088 --> 02:22:30.064 men, women and teenagers, those whoíve lost everything and those who had nothing to lose, 02:22:30.064 --> 02:22:34.064 all will use their last breath to say ëinshaíAllahí, for the sake... 02:22:34.064 --> 02:22:40.064 ...of the sincere conviction that their roots run so deep... 02:22:40.064 --> 02:22:44.012 ...that no enemy bulldozer can tear them out. 02:22:44.012 --> 02:22:52.008 While I write, a TV screen not far off is showing images from the inside of the Al-Shifa Hospital. 02:22:52.008 --> 02:22:57.048 Men in tears cover their faces as if to contain a flood of desperation. 02:22:57.048 --> 02:23:04.012 At Shijaíiya, east of Gaza City, a shot from a tank just killed seven and wounded 25. 02:23:04.012 --> 02:23:10.084 The casualties were all at a funeral commemorating a family member whoíd been killed the previous day. 02:23:10.084 --> 02:23:17.000 Yesterday the Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak apologized to the UN Secretary-General, Ban Ki-Moon, 02:23:17.000 --> 02:23:20.004 for the artillery fire against the UN Agency... 02:23:20.004 --> 02:23:22.084 ...for Palestinian Refugees in Gaza City, 02:23:22.084 --> 02:23:28.092 which had been built with the Italian governmentís money. (Berlusconi, where are you?) 02:23:28.092 --> 02:23:31.072 "It was a grave error", Barak said. 02:23:31.072 --> 02:23:38.048 There wasnít the trace of an apology to the families of the 357 Palestinian children killed up till now. 02:23:38.048 --> 02:23:41.032 Clearly, that was no error. 02:23:41.032 --> 02:23:48.012 I listened a Red Cross paramedic tell me the story of their arrival on the scene of a massacre at Zeitoun. 02:23:48.012 --> 02:23:52.008 A visibly malnourished child crouched in front of his motherís corpse, 02:23:52.008 --> 02:23:54.076 already in an advanced state of decay. 02:23:54.076 --> 02:24:00.032 He had taken care of that body for four days, as if she were still alive. 02:24:00.032 --> 02:24:02.052 He had dried the blood from her face... 02:24:02.052 --> 02:24:05.092 ...and dragging himself through the rubble of what had been their home, 02:24:05.092 --> 02:24:11.052 bringing her water, bread and tomatoes, which heíd carefully placed next to her head. 02:24:11.052 --> 02:24:14.052 He thought she was only sleeping. 02:24:14.052 --> 02:24:19.088 The Israeli snipers had prevented the Red Cross from rushing in to bring aid, 02:24:19.088 --> 02:24:25.032 and they only managed to reach the scene of the massacre several days later. 02:24:25.032 --> 02:24:58.032 Stay human. 02:24:58.032 --> 02:25:01.092 17th January 2009 02:25:01.092 --> 02:25:04.096 Love under the Bombs 02:25:04.096 --> 02:25:10.000 Making love under the bombs. I remember a friend from Nablous once telling me... 02:25:10.000 --> 02:25:16.064 ...how difficult it was during the occupation to reserve a moment of intimacy with his wife. 02:25:16.064 --> 02:25:22.084 One evening, while they lay in a tender embrace, a bullet lodged itself into their headboard... 02:25:22.084 --> 02:25:25.052 ...inches away from their heads. 02:25:25.052 --> 02:25:31.000 In Gaza these days canoodling under the bombs is out of the question, 02:25:31.000 --> 02:25:38.024 and the conjugal future of young Palestinian couples is shaping up to be quite a challenge. 02:25:38.024 --> 02:25:43.006 Many have lost their homes and are forced to live huddled together in the UNRWA schools, 02:25:43.006 --> 02:25:49.004 or crammed inside a tiny apartment with as many as 20 people. 02:25:49.004 --> 02:25:55.092 "Tonight is Saturday and the young couples in Tel Aviv go out and have fun in the clubs or on the beach. 02:25:55.092 --> 02:26:00.000 Meanwhile, out here, we canít even make love in our own beds", 02:26:00.000 --> 02:26:03.064 says Wissam, who got married in November. 02:26:03.064 --> 02:26:07.008 "We do have strobe lights though", 02:26:07.008 --> 02:26:14.004 he says, pointing to a succession of flashes to the south, the evidence of bombing in full swing. 02:26:14.004 --> 02:26:23.096 Young men like Wissam, himself aged nineteen, become fathers very early on in life and are already grandfathers by middle age, 02:26:23.096 --> 02:26:33.012 being aware that ñ as they are in Palestine ñ this is the only form of survival available to them. 02:26:33.012 --> 02:26:40.068 While thereís talk on the outside of a ceasefire, accepted by Hamas but, as usual, rejected by Israel, 02:26:40.068 --> 02:26:44.068 in the last two days thereís been an escalation of bombings... 02:26:44.068 --> 02:26:47.092 ...with a subsequent boost in civilian deaths 02:26:47.092 --> 02:26:50.056 60 only yesterday. 02:26:50.056 --> 02:26:55.002 About 10 were killed outside a mosque at the time of prayer. 02:26:55.002 --> 02:26:59.064 What worries Palestinians the most is the call for a ceasefire... 02:26:59.064 --> 02:27:04.012 ...without reopening the border crossing points at the same time. 02:27:04.012 --> 02:27:08.012 Even before materials for reconstruction are let in, 02:27:08.012 --> 02:27:10.008 food supplies are urgently needed, 02:27:10.008 --> 02:27:15.002 and those whoíve been seriously injured need to get out. 02:27:15.002 --> 02:27:18.088 Hospitals are overwhelmed from the overcrowding. 02:27:18.088 --> 02:27:24.036 In the entire Strip, they have a capacity of only 1,500 beds. 02:27:24.036 --> 02:27:30.006 But the number of the wounded presently hovers at around 5,320 02:27:30.006 --> 02:27:38.004 In addition, Palestinian public opinion mistrusts Egypt, the chosen intermediary for the talks, 02:27:38.004 --> 02:27:43.024 whose leadership is notoriously obsequious to Israel. 02:27:43.024 --> 02:27:46.028 "Why not have a European country mediate? 02:27:46.028 --> 02:27:49.036 The role of Germany, a truly neutral country, 02:27:49.036 --> 02:27:54.008 was decisive in the resolution of the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah", 02:27:54.008 --> 02:27:59.008 says a heavy-hearted Hamza, a university professor. 02:27:59.008 --> 02:28:03.028 This morning another UN school in Beit Lahiya, 02:28:03.028 --> 02:28:08.056 in the northern Gaza Strip, was heavily hit by Israeli tanks. 02:28:08.056 --> 02:28:17.006 There were 14 injured and two little brothers, Bilal and Mohammed Al-Ashqar, aged five and seven, were killed. 02:28:17.006 --> 02:28:21.064 Their mother survived, but lost both her legs. 02:28:21.064 --> 02:28:24.064 Along with 42,000 others, 02:28:24.064 --> 02:28:31.032 they had sought shelter in the school after Israel had ordered them to evacuate their homes. 02:28:31.032 --> 02:28:35.076 They believed theyíd be safe there, just like the 43 refugees 02:28:35.076 --> 02:28:42.004 exterminated on the 6th January in the UNRWA school massacre in Jabilia. 02:28:42.004 --> 02:28:45.006 "These two children were without a doubt innocent, 02:28:45.006 --> 02:28:50.024 just as there isnít the shadow of a doubt that theyíre now dead", 02:28:50.024 --> 02:28:55.056 said John Ging, the Director of UNRWAís Field Operations in Gaza, 02:28:55.056 --> 02:29:04.012 who tirelessly, albeit in vein, continues to report the war crimes committed by the Israeli Army. 02:29:04.012 --> 02:29:13.002 But the Israeli generals are still busy preparing the "mission accomplished" speech they intend to deliver to the world. 02:29:13.002 --> 02:29:17.036 I went back to whatís left of Tal El-Hawa Hospital, 02:29:17.036 --> 02:29:23.241 the part still standing after the building was set on fire by the Israelis. 02:29:23.241 --> 02:29:30.052 It has now started operating as a first aid unit and logistical base for ambulances again. 02:29:30.052 --> 02:29:39.068 They continue to extract casualties trapped for days under the rubble, found around its seriously-damaged buildings. 02:29:39.068 --> 02:29:45.024 Al-Shifa Hospital hosts a child called Suhaib Suliman, 02:29:45.024 --> 02:29:51.016 the only survivor in a family of 25, all of whom are dead. 02:29:51.016 --> 02:29:56.088 A young girl, Hadil Samony, lost 11 relatives. 02:29:56.088 --> 02:30:02.004 Sheíll have no one to take care of her after being discharged from hospital. 02:30:02.004 --> 02:30:07.036 Excuse me, but can someone please explain what kind of mission this is? 02:30:07.036 --> 02:30:11.561 Itís straight from collective punishment to mass slaughter. 02:30:11.561 --> 02:30:19.721 On his blog, a frustrated Arab called Raja Chemayel sums it all up as follows: 02:30:19.721 --> 02:30:25.006 "Take a strip of land about 40 km long and only five km wide. 02:30:25.006 --> 02:30:27.401 Call it Gaza. 02:30:27.401 --> 02:30:31.241 Then cram in 1.4 million inhabitants. 02:30:31.241 --> 02:30:37.088 After that surround it by the sea to the west, Egypt with Mubarak in the south, Israel in the north, 02:30:37.088 --> 02:30:41.072 and dub it "The land of terrorists". 02:30:41.072 --> 02:30:48.201 After that, declare war against it and invade it with 232 tanks, 02:30:48.201 --> 02:30:51.401 687 armoured vehicles, 02:30:51.401 --> 02:30:54.601 43 airports for fighter jets, 02:30:54.601 --> 02:30:57.084 105 war helicopters, 02:30:57.084 --> 02:31:01.072 221 units of ground artillery, 02:31:01.072 --> 02:31:06.096 349 mortars, three spy satellites, 02:31:06.096 --> 02:31:12.006 64 informers, 12 spies and 8,000 assault troops. 02:31:12.006 --> 02:31:16.006 Then call all of this "Israel defending itself". 02:31:16.006 --> 02:31:20.521 After that, stop for a minute and state that 02:31:20.521 --> 02:31:23.881 you will "avoid hitting the civilian population" 02:31:23.881 --> 02:31:28.008 and call yourself the only democracy in action. 02:31:28.008 --> 02:31:33.006 Whichever way you look at it, only a miracle could prevent you hitting those civilians, 02:31:33.006 --> 02:31:41.002 or it could quite simply be a lie. But once again, just call it "Israel defending itself". 02:31:41.002 --> 02:31:43.052 Now comes the question: 02:31:43.052 --> 02:31:47.092 what would happen if the invader turned out to be a liar? 02:31:47.092 --> 02:31:51.002 What would happen to those unarmed civilians? 02:31:51.002 --> 02:31:56.201 With such firepower, how could even Mother Theresa, or Mickey Mouse, 02:31:56.201 --> 02:32:02.000 avoid hitting all those civilians, considering the ... situation? 02:32:02.000 --> 02:32:04.004 Call it whatever you like, 02:32:04.004 --> 02:32:09.024 but Israel knew damn well those unarmed people were out there. 02:32:09.024 --> 02:32:12.032 It was Israel itself that had put them there. 02:32:12.032 --> 02:32:18.016 So, go ahead and call it genocide. Itís much more credible". 02:32:18.016 --> 02:32:21.076 Aside from a couple of brutally-assassinated leaders, 02:32:21.076 --> 02:32:25.008 Hamas hasnít suffered from this attack, 02:32:25.008 --> 02:32:28.032 and certainly hasnít lost its popularity. 02:32:28.032 --> 02:32:31.032 If anything, theyíve gained some more. 02:32:31.032 --> 02:32:37.006 Once in a while it would be wise to remember that Hamas arenít a bunch of terrorists, nor a political party, 02:32:37.006 --> 02:32:38.921 but a movement, 02:32:38.921 --> 02:32:45.004 and as such theyíre impossible to neutralize with storms of cluster bombs. 02:32:45.004 --> 02:32:51.241 When I ask Palestinians for their opinions on the real agenda behind this brutal massacre, 02:32:51.241 --> 02:32:56.044 many say it has everything to do with the Israeli elections in February. 02:32:56.044 --> 02:32:58.096 "They made successful propaganda, one vote at a time. 02:32:58.096 --> 02:33:04.044 Itís always been like this on the eve of all elections". 02:33:04.044 --> 02:33:09.092 Just a month ago, Benjamin Netanyahu was forecast to be the sure winner, 02:33:09.092 --> 02:33:18.016 but heís now expected to lose in competing against the bloodthirsty vision of Ehud Olmert and Tzipi Livni. 02:33:18.016 --> 02:33:28.028 Avigdor Lieberman is the leader of Yisrael Beitenu, a growing political force, that had won 11 seats after the 2006 elections, 02:33:28.028 --> 02:33:31.048 but the polls show that they are gaining in popularity even with statements like the following, 02:33:31.048 --> 02:33:36.000 "Gaza ought to be erased from the map with a nuclear bomb, 02:33:36.000 --> 02:33:41.001 the way the Americans did with Hiroshima and Nagasaki." 02:33:41.001 --> 02:33:46.004 Yesterday Israeli writer Abraham Yehoshua stated to Haaretz: 02:33:46.004 --> 02:33:51.000 "We kill their children today to save many more tomorrow." 02:33:51.000 --> 02:33:55.561 Iím afraid that now, his "Journey to the End of the Millennium" 02:33:55.561 --> 02:34:00.004 has ended up on board a tank in front of a hospital in flames. 02:34:00.004 --> 02:34:04.008 Voltaire invited us to respect all opinions. 02:34:04.008 --> 02:34:07.084 I would suggest stopping the sowing of seeds of hatred, 02:34:07.084 --> 02:34:12.841 sprinkling them with blood and feeding them with terminal resentment. 02:34:12.841 --> 02:34:49.068 Stay human. 02:34:49.068 --> 02:34:53.044 19th January 2009 02:34:53.044 --> 02:34:55.052 The Living and the Dead 02:34:55.052 --> 02:34:59.081 In Gaza, only the dead have seen the end of war. 02:34:59.081 --> 02:35:05.068 For the living, no ceasefire can make up for the daily battle of a constant quest for survival. 02:35:05.068 --> 02:35:08.008 They have no running water, gas, electricity, 02:35:08.008 --> 02:35:12.072 and no bread and milk with which to feed their children. 02:35:12.072 --> 02:35:14.761 Thousands of people have lost their homes. 02:35:14.761 --> 02:35:19.000 Humanitarian aid seeps through the passes in drips and drabs, 02:35:19.000 --> 02:35:21.004 and you get the feeling that the benevolence... 02:35:21.004 --> 02:35:24.048 ...of the killersí accomplices is only temporary. 02:35:24.048 --> 02:35:29.088 Tomorrow, Ban Ki-Moon, the UNís Secretary General, will travel to Gaza, 02:35:29.088 --> 02:35:37.801 and weíre pretty sure that John Ging, Director of NRWAís Field Operations in Gaza, will have many stories to tell him... 02:35:37.801 --> 02:35:40.092 ...after Israel bombed two UN schools, 02:35:40.092 --> 02:35:43.241 assassinated four of their workers, 02:35:43.241 --> 02:35:48.004 and bombed and destroyed the UNRWA Centre in Gaza City, 02:35:48.004 --> 02:35:53.084 reducing tonnes of medicine and food supplies destined for the civilian population... 02:35:53.084 --> 02:35:57.012 ...to ashes in the process. 02:35:57.012 --> 02:36:03.036 Gazaís mountains of rubble continue to spit out corpses back on to the surface. 02:36:03.036 --> 02:36:10.601 Yesterday in Jabalia, Tal El-Hawa in Gaza City and Zeitoun, the Red Crescent paramedics, 02:36:10.601 --> 02:36:13.961 with some help from the ISM volunteers, 02:36:13.961 --> 02:36:17.052 have pulled out a total of 95 corpses from the ruins, 02:36:17.052 --> 02:36:22.281 many of which are in an advanced state of decay. 02:36:22.281 --> 02:36:24.064 Walking through the streets of the city 02:36:24.064 --> 02:36:31.076 and no longer feeling constantly terrified by the thought of a bomb surgically aimed to decapitate me, 02:36:31.076 --> 02:36:36.024 I still tremble at the sight of stray dogs gathering in a circle, 02:36:36.024 --> 02:36:39.048 imagining what could reveal itself before my eyes... 02:36:39.048 --> 02:36:42.056 ...as constituting their meal. 02:36:42.056 --> 02:36:47.241 Relieved-looking men go back to hanging out in their mosques and cafÈs, 02:36:47.241 --> 02:36:51.721 but their attitude of feigned normalcy is easy to detect. 02:36:51.721 --> 02:36:55.401 Many of them have lost a relative or have nowhere to live. 02:36:55.401 --> 02:37:01.321 They pretend to go back to their everyday routine to boost their wives and childrenís morale, 02:37:01.321 --> 02:37:06.032 somehow, even this catastrophe must be dealt with. 02:37:06.032 --> 02:37:12.008 This morning we drove in some ambulances to the most devastated neighborhoods in the city, 02:37:12.008 --> 02:37:15.002 Tal el-Hawa and Zeitoun. 02:37:15.002 --> 02:37:21.076 Questionnaire in hand, we went door-to-door compiling a survey of the extent of the damage suffered by the buildings, 02:37:21.076 --> 02:37:25.036 and wrote down the familiesí most urgent requirements: 02:37:25.036 --> 02:37:29.052 medicine for the elderly and sick, and rice, oil and flour, 02:37:29.052 --> 02:37:34.004 basically the essentials, to feed themselves with. 02:37:34.004 --> 02:37:38.024 All that weíve been able to give them so far are meters of nylon, 02:37:38.024 --> 02:37:43.068 to be used in lieu of their shattered windowpanes to block out the cold. 02:37:43.068 --> 02:37:46.761 ISM colleagues in Rafah informed me... 02:37:46.761 --> 02:37:51.044 ...that the municipality has handed out a few thousand dollars, 02:37:51.044 --> 02:37:56.032 mere pennies, to the families whoíve had their houses completely razed to the ground by the bombs, 02:37:56.032 --> 02:38:03.002 the very same that according to Israel, had been dropped only to destroy the tunnels. 02:38:03.002 --> 02:38:05.056 After the end of the conflict with Lebanon, 02:38:05.056 --> 02:38:11.004 Hezbollah had donated millions of dollars in cheques to support homeless Lebanese citizens. 02:38:11.004 --> 02:38:14.068 In Gaza, embargoed and under siege, 02:38:14.068 --> 02:38:18.032 Hamas is hardly able to support its people... 02:38:18.032 --> 02:38:22.121 ...with what "would barely be enough to rebuild a barn for livestock", 02:38:22.121 --> 02:38:25.481 says Khaled, a Rafah farmer. 02:38:25.481 --> 02:38:31.561 As the truce is unilateral, Israel unilaterally decides not to respect it. 02:38:31.561 --> 02:38:37.084 Khan Yunos, a Palestinian boy was killed yesterday, and another was injured. 02:38:37.084 --> 02:38:40.012 East of Gaza City, 02:38:40.012 --> 02:38:45.004 helicopters have showered a residential area with white phosphorous. 02:38:45.004 --> 02:38:47.092 The same happened in Jabalia. 02:38:47.092 --> 02:38:53.044 In Khan Younis today, the warships shot their cannons against an open plain, 02:38:53.044 --> 02:38:56.201 thankfully without harming anyone. 02:38:56.201 --> 02:39:01.008 But, as I write, news of advancing tanks has reached me. 02:39:01.008 --> 02:39:06.084 Weíre not aware of any Palestinian rockets having been fired in the last 24 hours. 02:39:06.084 --> 02:39:11.561 International journalists are clamoring for news all along the Strip. 02:39:11.561 --> 02:39:18.004 They only managed to get in today. Israel granted them a pass only now that the massacre is winding down. 02:39:18.004 --> 02:39:24.064 Standing by the blackened skeleton of what remains of Al-Quds Hospital in Gaza City, 02:39:24.064 --> 02:39:28.076 an astonished BBC reporter asked me how the army... 02:39:28.076 --> 02:39:32.521 ...could possibly have mistaken the building for a terroristsí den. 02:39:32.521 --> 02:39:34.048 I said: 02:39:34.048 --> 02:39:39.048 "For the very same reason that children running away from burning buildings... 02:39:39.048 --> 02:39:42.068 ...are put in the sights of snipers on the roofs, 02:39:42.068 --> 02:39:45.161 who then donít hesitate to kill them, 02:39:45.161 --> 02:39:49.028 spreading their grey matter all over the road." 02:39:49.028 --> 02:39:51.561 The journalist furrowed his brow further. 02:39:51.561 --> 02:39:58.008 The enormous difference between us eyewitnesses and firsthand victims of the massacre, 02:39:58.008 --> 02:40:04.028 and those who heard about it through our stories, is now further highlighted. 02:40:04.028 --> 02:40:07.012 From Rome Iím told that the EU intends... 02:40:07.012 --> 02:40:10.004 ...to freeze the funds assigned for the reconstruction of Gaza... 02:40:10.004 --> 02:40:16.006 ...while itís still being governed by Hamas. 02:40:16.006 --> 02:40:19.002 He hinted. 02:40:19.002 --> 02:40:27.076 The European Commissioner for External Relations, Benita Ferrero-Waldner, has made her point clear on this score: 02:40:27.076 --> 02:40:33.001 "The aid for the reconstruction of the Strip", stated the European diplomat, 02:40:33.001 --> 02:40:38.024 "will only arrive if Palestinian President Abu Mazen... 02:40:38.024 --> 02:40:44.000 ...will once again re-establish his authority over the territory". 02:40:44.000 --> 02:40:50.024 For Gazaís Palestinians this is an explicit invitation from the outside to engage in civil war, 02:40:50.024 --> 02:40:52.048 or in a coup díÈtat. 02:40:52.048 --> 02:40:56.004 Itís equivalent to legitimizing the massacre of 410 children, 02:40:56.004 --> 02:41:00.016 who died because their parents support democracy... 02:41:00.016 --> 02:41:05.052 ...and freely elected Hamas. 02:41:05.052 --> 02:41:11.008 "The EU is diligently echoing the criminal policy of collective punishment imposed by Israel. 02:41:11.008 --> 02:41:14.068 Why not entrust the funds to the UN? 02:41:14.068 --> 02:41:17.052 Or some governmental organization?" 02:41:17.052 --> 02:41:21.004 "The Unites States are free to elect a warmonger like Bush, 02:41:21.004 --> 02:41:26.052 Israel can choose leaders with bloodied hands like Sharon or Netanyahu, 02:41:26.052 --> 02:41:28.841 but we, the people of Gaza, 02:41:28.841 --> 02:41:31.016 arenít free to chose Hamas?", 02:41:31.016 --> 02:41:34.072 suggested Mohamed, a human rights activist, 02:41:34.072 --> 02:41:37.641 who never voted for the Islamic movement himself. 02:41:37.641 --> 02:41:41.052 I had no arguments to contradict him. 02:41:41.052 --> 02:41:45.052 Living Palestinians learn from their dead; 02:41:45.052 --> 02:41:49.801 they learn to live while dying, right from the youngest age. 02:41:49.801 --> 02:41:55.401 Truce after truce, the general perception here is that of a macabre pause... 02:41:55.401 --> 02:42:00.041 ...during which to count the dead between one massacre and another, 02:42:00.041 --> 02:42:02.072 and peace has never felt so elusive. 02:42:02.072 --> 02:42:08.028 Scouring Gaza City on board an ambulance with the siren switched off for once, 02:42:08.028 --> 02:42:10.004 the war is still everywhere, 02:42:10.004 --> 02:42:16.048 among the ruins of a city pillaged of smiles and now populated only by frightened gazes, 02:42:16.048 --> 02:42:22.008 eyes that insist upon scanning the sky for the planes still flying endlessly overhead. 02:42:22.008 --> 02:42:26.096 Inside a home we visited with some paramedics, 02:42:26.096 --> 02:42:31.000 I noticed some pastel drawings on the floor. 02:42:31.000 --> 02:42:37.001 It was clearly a childís hand that had abandoned them after evacuating the house in a mad rush. 02:42:37.001 --> 02:42:39.241 I picked one of them up, 02:42:39.241 --> 02:42:44.000 tanks, helicopters and a body in pieces. 02:42:44.000 --> 02:42:50.008 In the middle of the drawing a child with a stone had succeeded in reaching the sunís height 02:42:50.008 --> 02:42:53.052 and was damaging one of the flying death machines. 02:42:53.052 --> 02:42:56.008 Itís been said that in a childís drawing, 02:42:56.008 --> 02:43:01.008 the sun represents their desire to be, to exist. 02:43:01.008 --> 02:43:07.036 The sun I saw was crying tears of blood coloured in red pastel. 02:43:07.036 --> 02:43:14.761 Is a unilateral ceasefire enough to heal such traumas? 02:43:14.761 --> 02:43:42.056 Stay human. 02:43:42.056 --> 02:43:45.028 20th January 2009 02:43:45.028 --> 02:43:47.052 Traces of Death 02:43:47.052 --> 02:43:50.441 "When the details of Gazaís massive destruction become known, 02:43:50.441 --> 02:43:54.281 my only reason to travel to Amsterdam... 02:43:54.281 --> 02:43:57.961 will be to appear before The Hagueís International Court". 02:43:57.961 --> 02:44:01.321 These words were ascribed by the Haaretz newspaper... 02:44:01.321 --> 02:44:05.161 ...to an Israeli minister, who prefers to remain anonymous. 02:44:05.161 --> 02:44:09.088 All around the world, indignant humanitarian organizations and citizens... 02:44:09.088 --> 02:44:14.048 ...wish to see the Israeli Army and its government dragged in the courtroom, 02:44:14.048 --> 02:44:23.048 hoping theyíll be found guilty of the war crimes their hands were bloodied with during the 22-day massacre in Gaza. 02:44:23.048 --> 02:44:30.004 In their public appearances, the military and government leaderships donít seem too phased. 02:44:30.004 --> 02:44:34.068 They claim to have solid proof that the sites they bombed... 02:44:34.068 --> 02:44:39.004 ...were all support bases used by Hamas terrorists. 02:44:39.004 --> 02:44:41.321 Let me get this straight: 02:44:41.321 --> 02:44:46.002 weíre talking about over 20,000 houses damaged by the shelling, 02:44:46.002 --> 02:44:49.092 including 1,300 human casualties. 02:44:49.092 --> 02:44:51.096 To check out these alleged, 02:44:51.096 --> 02:44:55.012 crucial strategic hide-outs of Islamic terrorism, 02:44:55.012 --> 02:45:02.032 I headed to one of the most heavily bombed areas, Jabal Al-Dardour in the northern Strip. 02:45:02.032 --> 02:45:05.044 Dozens of buildings had been razed to the ground. 02:45:05.044 --> 02:45:11.241 The mammoth-sized, armour-plated bulldozers are custom-built by Caterpillar (boycott it!) 02:45:11.241 --> 02:45:13.088 to raze Palestinian houses to the ground, 02:45:13.088 --> 02:45:18.921 and are used to lend the army tanks a hand in their destructive effort. 02:45:18.921 --> 02:45:25.052 Out there I saw men and women rummaging through the rubble, looking for things, such as an article of clothing, 02:45:25.052 --> 02:45:31.561 a few dust-coated school bags or portrait photos of families in cracked frames. 02:45:31.561 --> 02:45:34.032 Iíve never caught sight of any destroyed arsenals, 02:45:34.032 --> 02:45:42.084 only buildings with their ceilings torn clear off their walls, where you can catch sight of what was once a living-room, the remains of a bedroom, 02:45:42.084 --> 02:45:45.006 or a kitchen reduced to cinders. 02:45:45.006 --> 02:45:48.006 Abu Omar, a molecular biologist, 02:45:48.006 --> 02:45:52.056 has invited me to come and see whatís left of his apartment. 02:45:52.056 --> 02:45:55.006 His neighbour, Osama, a paediatrician, 02:45:55.006 --> 02:46:00.008 also showed me his house, reduced to a colander. 02:46:00.008 --> 02:46:02.008 The propulsive power of the missiles... 02:46:02.008 --> 02:46:08.064 ...splashed some debris from the near-by orange orchard onto the building. 02:46:08.064 --> 02:46:14.072 The juice of oranges, mixed with the clotted blood splattered all over the floor, 02:46:14.072 --> 02:46:18.921 looked like a naÔf painterís canvas. 02:46:18.921 --> 02:46:21.801 An elderly man, his head wrapped in a kafiyeh, 02:46:21.801 --> 02:46:28.024 approaches us to ask Natalie, our Lebanese companion with the ISM, where sheís from. 02:46:28.024 --> 02:46:30.601 Waving his walking stick in the air, 02:46:30.601 --> 02:46:34.004 as if to draw a wide arc over the devastated landscape before us, 02:46:34.004 --> 02:46:36.028 he says, 02:46:36.028 --> 02:46:39.881 "Beirut and Gaza, same painting, same artist." 02:46:39.881 --> 02:46:44.004 Even Osamaís pigeon coop hasnít been spared by the shelling. 02:46:44.004 --> 02:46:50.004 His birds lie on the ground, as if defeated by a sky too heavy for their wings, 02:46:50.004 --> 02:46:52.028 as heavy as "cast lead". 02:46:52.028 --> 02:46:54.096 "They tried to defeat the Palestinian air force, 02:46:54.096 --> 02:46:59.064 or perhaps they thought these birds might be dispatch carriers for Hamas", 02:46:59.064 --> 02:47:04.024 I told the paediatrician, causing him to smile sadly. 02:47:04.024 --> 02:47:07.068 As we travelled in our broken-down taxi, 02:47:07.068 --> 02:47:12.008 we crossed routes with the UNís Secretary-General, Ban Ki-Moon. 02:47:12.008 --> 02:47:19.081 A long line of brand-new SUVs, all tinted windows and UN logos, 02:47:19.081 --> 02:47:23.096 darted through Gaza as if the earth shook beneath their tires. 02:47:23.096 --> 02:47:28.072 As it happens, this was actually the case until a few days ago. 02:47:28.072 --> 02:47:32.072 Wandering around the impossible puzzle of Jabal Al-Dardourís ruins, 02:47:32.072 --> 02:47:38.036 I heard someone call my name. When I looked over my shoulder, I saw Abu Ashrafa. 02:47:38.036 --> 02:47:44.064 Iíd attended his sonís funeral when he was killed by a bomb last November, 02:47:44.064 --> 02:47:50.000 a month in which, according to Israel and the Western media, a ceasefire had been called. 02:47:50.000 --> 02:47:57.004 Abu Ashrafa had just lost another relative, and his house has been razed down to its foundations. 02:47:57.004 --> 02:48:04.064 "They havenít left us a single head of livestock, a rock, or an olive tree standing ñ theyíre not human", 02:48:04.064 --> 02:48:07.721 he said, leading me to his olive orchard. 02:48:07.721 --> 02:48:14.008 Many trees ñ the centenary ones ñ have been torn down by Israeli bulldozers. 02:48:14.008 --> 02:48:24.088 Itís as if they were trying to make up for not being able to erase lives that are impossible to uproot from their origins, 02:48:24.088 --> 02:48:30.921 their identity and their burning desire for justice, surviving all destruction. 02:48:30.921 --> 02:48:33.068 Not far away a middle-aged man approached me, 02:48:33.068 --> 02:48:37.088 asking if I thought all Palestinians were Hamas guerrilla fighters. 02:48:37.088 --> 02:48:42.000 From a window in his damaged home flapped a yellow Fatah banner. 02:48:42.000 --> 02:48:44.681 "Our Kalashnikov is our faith and honour, 02:48:44.681 --> 02:48:51.081 we will stand up for our land tooth and nail in the same way you would defend your daughter from being raped", 02:48:51.081 --> 02:48:53.088 this Fatah supporter told me. 02:48:53.088 --> 02:48:57.076 If Israelís objective was to isolate and rid the Strip of Hamas... 02:48:57.076 --> 02:49:02.441 ...by dividing further a people already split by internal diatribes, 02:49:02.441 --> 02:49:06.281 then Israel has achieved the exact opposite of what it intended. 02:49:06.281 --> 02:49:10.024 The bombing has in part given Gaza back its national identity. 02:49:10.024 --> 02:49:12.072 The litmus test of this new situation... 02:49:12.072 --> 02:49:16.072 ...is represented by the muqawama, the Palestinian resistance, 02:49:16.072 --> 02:49:20.361 heroic in its attempt to stop the Israeli Army from advancing. 02:49:20.361 --> 02:49:26.024 The flowing beards of the Izz Al-Din Al-Qassam Brigadesí Islamists, Hamasí fighting wing, 02:49:26.024 --> 02:49:34.441 have fought side-by-side with the scampish, goatee-sporting Marxist guerrilla fighters of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, 02:49:34.441 --> 02:49:37.072 and alongside Fatahís Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades. 02:49:37.072 --> 02:49:42.032 Only time will tell if this newfound unity among the militias 02:49:42.032 --> 02:49:48.028 is a reflection of unity within civic and political society. 02:49:48.028 --> 02:49:54.064 Leaving behind us the lunar atmosphere of Jabal Al-Dardour, denuded of its buildings, 02:49:54.064 --> 02:50:00.041 we paused before a frowning child sitting atop a small pile of rubble, 02:50:00.041 --> 02:50:03.016 or what was left of his houseís courtyard. 02:50:03.016 --> 02:50:06.064 We asked him what was going through his mind. 02:50:06.064 --> 02:50:11.008 In his simple words he seemed to be saying that Hamas and its resistance... 02:50:11.008 --> 02:50:14.048 ...were responsible for this catastrophe. 02:50:14.048 --> 02:50:19.008 So Fida, our ISM companion took him aside in a motherly manner... 02:50:19.008 --> 02:50:22.088 ...and briefly told him of their history. 02:50:22.088 --> 02:50:26.008 She spoke of soldiers marching into Rafah in 2004... 02:50:26.008 --> 02:50:30.000 ...and razing entire neighbourhoods to the ground, 02:50:30.000 --> 02:50:34.016 exactly as had happened here and now. 02:50:34.016 --> 02:50:42.441 Back then, there was no Hamas, and Fatahís leader, Yasser Arafat, was the designated terrorist, the number one enemy... 02:50:42.441 --> 02:50:46.068 ...to dethrone and wipe away from Palestine. 02:50:46.068 --> 02:50:55.006 But rather than targeting Fatahís headquarters, even then the Israeli troops struck indiscriminately and killed dozens of civilians, 02:50:55.006 --> 02:50:59.076 razing Fidaís house in the process as well. 02:50:59.076 --> 02:51:01.092 Travelling back towards Gaza City, 02:51:01.092 --> 02:51:10.004 the car in which we drove plunged into a hole in the concrete created by the tanksí creaking wheels. 02:51:10.004 --> 02:51:12.064 The taxi driver turned around and said: 02:51:12.064 --> 02:51:16.841 "Death was here and left its footprints." 02:51:16.841 --> 02:51:23.241 I wonder how long itíll take for the scars of this land to heal. 02:51:23.241 --> 02:52:08.008 Stay human. 02:52:08.008 --> 02:52:13.036 22nd January 2009 02:52:13.036 --> 02:52:16.096 What her tears have seen 02:52:16.096 --> 02:52:25.088 I crossed the threshold of my house in Almina, facing Gaza Cityís port, after several daysí absence. 02:52:25.088 --> 02:52:30.004 Everything was exactly as I had left it, 02:52:30.004 --> 02:52:36.012 the gas tank was still anorexic (feeding it is too expensive) 02:52:36.012 --> 02:52:41.036 and the power had been cut off by a perfect strangerís pliers. 02:52:41.036 --> 02:52:46.084 The pleasant panorama that had once been outside my window has changed... 02:52:46.084 --> 02:52:52.096 ...and no longer raises my spirits from the miseries of living under siege. 02:52:52.096 --> 02:53:03.000 To the contrary, it now rubs salt in the wound, a trauma that wonít heal with its reminders of a massacre. 02:53:03.000 --> 02:53:11.000 Twenty metres from my front door, where the fire station once stood, a huge crater now gapes... 02:53:11.000 --> 02:53:19.032 ...wide for children to mess around in, as if to exorcize its horror for their parents. 02:53:19.032 --> 02:53:28.521 The afternoon call to prayer no longer has the same comforting quality of the muezzinís chant that I had grown accustomed to. 02:53:28.521 --> 02:53:38.002 I wonder where heís gone to, and if he managed to survive at the top of one of the few minarets still left intact. 02:53:38.002 --> 02:53:46.064 The last time Iíd listened to him, this anonymous muezzin had had to interrupt his solemnly chanted call to prayer... 02:53:46.064 --> 02:53:50.036 ...because of a chesty cough. 02:53:50.036 --> 02:53:53.076 Itís an affliction Iím familiar with myself, 02:53:53.076 --> 02:53:59.081 as the gases of the bombing in Gaza have spared no one. 02:53:59.081 --> 02:54:04.088 I found a note at the foot of the French window looking onto my small balcony, 02:54:04.088 --> 02:54:08.681 as if it had been put there by a friend. 02:54:08.681 --> 02:54:16.004 The street and garden were littered with these same leaflets. They had been dropped from Israeli airplanes... 02:54:16.004 --> 02:54:24.201 ...warning the Palestinians to stay alert, and be aware that the walls had ears and eyes. 02:54:24.201 --> 02:54:31.881 "At the slightest threatening action against Israel weíll be back to invade the Gaza Strip again. 02:54:31.881 --> 02:54:38.068 What youíve seen these days is nothing compared with what awaits you." 02:54:38.068 --> 02:54:45.001 Some kids in the streets had picked up the leaflets and folded them into paper airplanes, 02:54:45.001 --> 02:54:51.016 seemingly sending the message back to its destination. 02:54:51.016 --> 02:54:56.008 Over the phone, Ahmed told me about a new kidsí game. 02:54:56.008 --> 02:55:05.004 Until a few days ago, they amused themselves by relighting the fires, simply kicking the fragments of white phosphorous bombs 02:55:05.004 --> 02:55:08.841 scattered all over the Strip. 02:55:08.841 --> 02:55:16.032 The debris left by these bombs has very long-lasting flammable properties. 02:55:16.032 --> 02:55:26.921 Even when picked up several days after their detonation, they can still catch fire if shaken about. 02:55:26.921 --> 02:55:33.801 The Al-Quds Hospital paramedics speak of how they have given up trying to put out the fires... 02:55:33.801 --> 02:55:37.481 ...provoked by these illegal bombs, 02:55:37.481 --> 02:55:42.096 their flames seemed to feed off the water being thrown at them. 02:55:42.096 --> 02:55:48.681 "The consequences of all the shit thatís been thrown at us in these last three weeks... 02:55:48.681 --> 02:55:55.006 ...will surface again in the near future, with new cancer cases and deformed babies", 02:55:55.006 --> 02:56:01.321 Munir, a doctor at Al-Shifa Hospital told me. 02:56:01.321 --> 02:56:10.601 Even Gazaís neighbours seem to be worrying about this massive use of weapons forbidden by all international conventions. 02:56:10.601 --> 02:56:18.441 In Sderot, and likewise in Ashkelon, Israeli citizens have formally asked their government... 02:56:18.441 --> 02:56:24.008 ...for clarification regarding the weapons that have been used to torment us. 02:56:24.008 --> 02:56:30.016 Itís obvious that impoverished uranium and white phosphorous... 02:56:30.016 --> 02:56:36.088 ...scattered in such a criminal manner all over the tiny patch of land that is Gaza... 02:56:36.088 --> 02:56:45.801 ...wonít discriminate between Jews and Muslims when it comes to provoking generic illnesses. 02:56:45.801 --> 02:56:49.161 The truce ought to have started by now, 02:56:49.161 --> 02:56:54.921 but today I was awoken in my bed by the deafening rumble of cannon shots from the warships, 02:56:54.921 --> 02:56:58.004 exactly like a few days ago. 02:56:58.004 --> 02:57:06.096 Some brave Palestinian fishermen had ventured from the port equipped with fishing nets on their tiny boats. 02:57:06.096 --> 02:57:09.801 The Israeli Navy pushed them back. 02:57:09.801 --> 02:57:13.641 Nowadays, the only edible fish found in Gaza... 02:57:13.641 --> 02:57:19.084 ...are the Egyptian cans of tuna that came through the tunnels months ago. 02:57:19.084 --> 02:57:28.521 East of Gaza City two children were blown up when playing with an unexploded device. 02:57:28.521 --> 02:57:35.096 The witnesses we heard spoke of active mines in front of the ruins of Tal El-Hawaís houses. 02:57:35.096 --> 02:57:41.008 some bomb disposal experts sent over by Hamas defused them and, 02:57:41.008 --> 02:57:46.064 judging by the care with which they loaded them onto an off-road vehicle, 02:57:46.064 --> 02:57:59.064 I think the Izz Al-Din Al-Qassam Brigades might return that message of death straight back to its lawful owners sometime soon. 02:57:59.064 --> 02:58:08.000 Looking from Naeemaís roof, the Israeli-Palestinian border has never seemed so easy to pick out. 02:58:08.000 --> 02:58:13.084 On one side lie the green hills, being constantly watered by the Israeli kibbutzim. 02:58:13.084 --> 02:58:20.076 On the other you see the parching thirst of a land robbed of its water springs and herds. 02:58:20.076 --> 02:58:24.096 Naeema wished to tell me all about her last few days, 02:58:24.096 --> 02:58:30.441 a tactile, aural and olfactory account of the massacre, 02:58:30.441 --> 02:58:35.081 considering that young Naeema is blind. 02:58:35.081 --> 02:58:44.088 The soldiers threateningly ordered her fellow villagers to evacuate their homes only a few minutes before storming the place. 02:58:44.088 --> 02:58:51.092 The men loaded the younger children onto their shoulders and ran away, along with their women. 02:58:51.092 --> 02:58:57.088 Naeema chose to stay so as not to slow down their escape. 02:58:57.088 --> 02:59:03.016 She took refuge in her own home, believing herself to be safe, 02:59:03.016 --> 02:59:08.028 and welcomed her neighbours, who had nowhere else to go: 02:59:08.028 --> 02:59:15.004 three women, an elderly lady and a paralyzed old man. 02:59:15.004 --> 02:59:20.521 Then the tanks and bulldozers came, spreading death and destruction, 02:59:20.521 --> 02:59:28.681 devouring acre by acre, until they stopped in front of Naeemaís house. 02:59:28.681 --> 02:59:35.048 Standing on a small hill, the building she inhabits is the tallest in the village, 02:59:35.048 --> 02:59:41.004 and the Israeli soldiers, who found that it was strategically positioned, 02:59:41.004 --> 02:59:46.032 let themselves in and occupied it for two weeks. 02:59:46.032 --> 02:59:51.044 "They came in and pointed their weapons at us, 02:59:51.044 --> 02:59:56.032 pushing us into a small room, where they locked us up for 11 days", Naeema said. 02:59:56.032 --> 03:00:02.000 "During that entire time they only brought us water to drink twice, 03:00:02.000 --> 03:00:07.052 and food came in the form of leftovers from the soldiersí rations. 03:00:07.052 --> 03:00:15.002 hey never let us go to the bathroom, so we had to relieve ourselves one corner of the room. 03:00:15.002 --> 03:00:20.032 hey wouldnít let us talk among ourselves, and would come in and beat us at night, 03:00:20.032 --> 03:00:26.004 when, huddled in a circle, we tried to gather some strength from prayer. 03:00:26.004 --> 03:00:32.024 Sometimes theyíd come over and, intimidating us by pressing their weapons against our napes, 03:00:32.024 --> 03:00:35.721 they demanded that we confess our alleged support for Hamas, 03:00:35.721 --> 03:00:40.072 insulting us when we wouldnít comply." 03:00:40.072 --> 03:00:43.084 At the end of the eleventh day of imprisonment, 03:00:43.084 --> 03:00:50.008 the international Red Cross finally arrived and released the six prisoners from their jailers. 03:00:50.008 --> 03:00:55.081 "They didnít allow us to pick anything up, not even my sunglasses", 03:00:55.081 --> 03:01:03.401 Naeema related, bringing her story to a close, adding that when she and her neighbours returned to their homes, 03:01:03.401 --> 03:01:07.881 they discovered the thievery carried out by the soldiers. 03:01:07.881 --> 03:01:15.064 They had taken all their gold trinkets and hidden savings, after having destroyed their few possessions: 03:01:15.064 --> 03:01:23.036 two TV sets, a radio, a fridge, and the solar panels on the roofs. 03:01:23.036 --> 03:01:29.481 I saw tears in this womanís eyes, hidden by her dark glasses. 03:01:29.481 --> 03:01:33.036 They seemed the most vivid I had ever seen. 03:01:33.036 --> 03:01:37.001 In actual fact, what Naeema "saw"... 03:01:37.001 --> 03:01:43.068 ...is a lot more that any young woman her age will ever get a chance to see, 03:01:43.068 --> 03:01:53.002 if she had the misfortune of being born in this tortured strip of land. 03:01:53.002 --> 99:59:59.999 Stay human.