0:00:00.960,0:00:05.404 What is the intersection[br]between technology, art and science? 0:00:06.769,0:00:08.875 Curiosity and wonder, 0:00:08.899,0:00:11.622 because it drives us to explore, 0:00:11.646,0:00:14.272 because we're surrounded[br]by things we can't see. 0:00:15.110,0:00:18.036 And I love to use film[br]to take us on a journey 0:00:18.060,0:00:20.916 through portals of time and space, 0:00:20.940,0:00:23.554 to make the invisible visible, 0:00:23.578,0:00:24.940 because what that does, 0:00:24.964,0:00:26.863 it expands our horizons, 0:00:26.887,0:00:29.547 it transforms our perception, 0:00:29.571,0:00:31.654 it opens our minds 0:00:31.678,0:00:32.975 and it touches our heart. 0:00:33.944,0:00:36.743 So here are some scenes[br]from my 3D IMAX film, 0:00:36.767,0:00:38.591 "Mysteries of the Unseen World." 0:00:39.353,0:00:41.775 (Music) 0:00:41.799,0:00:46.229 There is movement which is too slow[br]for our eyes to detect, 0:00:46.253,0:00:49.380 and time lapse makes us discover 0:00:49.404,0:00:51.766 and broaden our perspective of life. 0:00:51.790,0:00:54.288 We can see how organisms emerge and grow, 0:00:56.042,0:00:59.677 how a vine survives by creeping[br]from the forest floor 0:00:59.701,0:01:01.284 to look at the sunlight. 0:01:04.117,0:01:05.779 And at the grand scale, 0:01:05.803,0:01:08.884 time lapse allows us to see[br]our planet in motion. 0:01:10.875,0:01:13.700 We can view not only[br]the vast sweep of nature, 0:01:13.724,0:01:15.946 but the restless movement of humanity. 0:01:17.346,0:01:20.626 Each streaking dot[br]represents a passenger plane, 0:01:20.650,0:01:24.191 and by turning air traffic data[br]into time-lapse imagery, 0:01:24.215,0:01:26.536 we can see something[br]that's above us constantly 0:01:26.560,0:01:28.277 but invisible: 0:01:28.301,0:01:31.594 the vast network of air travel[br]over the United States. 0:01:33.872,0:01:36.251 We can do the same thing[br]with ships at sea. 0:01:36.826,0:01:41.598 We can turn data into a time-lapse view[br]of a global economy in motion. 0:01:49.676,0:01:53.340 And decades of data give us[br]the view of our entire planet 0:01:53.364,0:01:55.569 as a single organism 0:01:55.593,0:01:58.831 sustained by currents circulating[br]throughout the oceans 0:01:58.855,0:02:02.952 and by clouds swirling[br]through the atmosphere, 0:02:02.976,0:02:04.825 pulsing with lightning, 0:02:04.849,0:02:06.675 crowned by the aurora Borealis. 0:02:07.937,0:02:10.157 It may be the ultimate time-lapse image: 0:02:12.171,0:02:14.195 the anatomy of Earth brought to life. 0:02:19.599,0:02:21.265 At the other extreme, 0:02:21.289,0:02:24.678 there are things that move[br]too fast for our eyes, 0:02:24.702,0:02:27.965 but we have technology[br]that can look into that world as well. 0:02:31.763,0:02:32.906 With high-speed cameras, 0:02:32.930,0:02:34.961 we can do the opposite of time lapse. 0:02:34.985,0:02:36.306 We can shoot images 0:02:36.330,0:02:38.779 that are thousands of times[br]faster than our vision. 0:02:41.001,0:02:44.961 And we can see how nature's[br]ingenious devices work, 0:02:44.985,0:02:47.143 and perhaps we can even imitate them. 0:02:50.648,0:02:52.641 When a dragonfly flutters by, 0:02:52.665,0:02:54.700 you may not realize, 0:02:54.724,0:02:56.923 but it's the greatest flier in nature. 0:02:56.947,0:02:59.439 It can hover, fly backwards, 0:03:01.391,0:03:02.541 even upside down. 0:03:04.476,0:03:07.553 And by tracking markers[br]on an insect's wings, 0:03:07.577,0:03:10.247 we can visualize the air flow[br]that they produce. 0:03:11.326,0:03:12.667 Nobody knew the secret, 0:03:12.691,0:03:15.300 but high speed shows that a dragonfly 0:03:15.324,0:03:17.808 can move all four wings[br]in different directions 0:03:17.832,0:03:19.109 at the same time. 0:03:19.680,0:03:23.268 And what we learn can lead us[br]to new kinds of robotic flyers 0:03:23.292,0:03:25.086 that can expand our vision 0:03:25.110,0:03:27.137 of important and remote places. 0:03:32.392,0:03:33.663 We're giants, 0:03:33.687,0:03:36.722 and we're unaware of things[br]that are too small for us to see. 0:03:36.746,0:03:41.345 The electron microscope[br]fires electrons which creates images 0:03:41.369,0:03:44.328 which can magnify things[br]by as much as a million times. 0:03:45.416,0:03:47.102 This is the egg of a butterfly. 0:03:49.455,0:03:52.520 And there are unseen creatures[br]living all over your body, 0:03:52.544,0:03:55.235 including mites[br]that spend their entire lives 0:03:55.259,0:03:57.266 dwelling on your eyelashes, 0:03:57.290,0:03:59.169 crawling over your skin at night. 0:04:00.722,0:04:02.423 Can you guess what this is? 0:04:04.010,0:04:05.114 Shark skin. 0:04:07.960,0:04:09.355 A caterpillar's mouth. 0:04:12.409,0:04:13.988 The eye of a fruit fly. 0:04:17.283,0:04:18.316 An eggshell. 0:04:21.950,0:04:22.975 A flea. 0:04:27.360,0:04:28.719 A snail's tongue. 0:04:32.098,0:04:34.449 We think we know[br]most of the animal kingdom, 0:04:34.473,0:04:36.968 but there may be millions of tiny species 0:04:36.992,0:04:38.515 waiting to be discovered. 0:04:42.992,0:04:45.755 A spider also has great secrets, 0:04:45.779,0:04:49.493 because spiders' silk thread[br]is pound for pound stronger than steel 0:04:49.517,0:04:51.000 but completely elastic. 0:04:51.744,0:04:55.184 This journey will take us[br]all the way down to the nano world. 0:04:55.987,0:05:00.101 The silk is 100 times thinner[br]than human hair. 0:05:02.293,0:05:04.996 On there is bacteria, 0:05:05.020,0:05:08.197 and near that bacteria, 10 times smaller, 0:05:08.221,0:05:09.351 a virus. 0:05:11.291,0:05:14.623 Inside of that, 10 times smaller, 0:05:14.647,0:05:16.402 three strands of DNA. 0:05:17.743,0:05:21.052 And nearing the limit[br]of our most powerful microscopes, 0:05:21.076,0:05:23.218 single carbon atoms. 0:05:25.787,0:05:27.911 With the tip of a powerful microscope, 0:05:27.935,0:05:30.132 we can actually move atoms 0:05:30.156,0:05:33.062 and begin to create amazing nano devices. 0:05:35.827,0:05:39.896 Some could one day patrol our body[br]for all kinds of diseases 0:05:39.920,0:05:42.655 and clean out clogged arteries[br]along the way. 0:05:44.100,0:05:47.060 Tiny chemical machines of the future 0:05:47.084,0:05:49.855 can one day, perhaps, repair DNA. 0:05:51.084,0:05:54.127 We are on the threshold[br]of extraordinary advances, 0:05:54.151,0:05:57.539 born of our drive[br]to unveil the mysteries of life. 0:06:00.554,0:06:03.458 So under an endless rain of cosmic dust, 0:06:03.482,0:06:05.575 the air is full of pollen, 0:06:05.599,0:06:07.235 micro-diamonds and jewels 0:06:07.259,0:06:10.842 from other planets[br]and supernova explosions. 0:06:11.573,0:06:15.704 People go about their lives[br]surrounded by the unseeable. 0:06:18.590,0:06:21.638 Knowing that there's so much[br]around us we can't see 0:06:21.662,0:06:24.792 forever changes[br]our understanding of the world, 0:06:24.816,0:06:26.632 and by looking at unseen worlds, 0:06:26.656,0:06:29.408 we recognize that we exist[br]in the living universe, 0:06:29.432,0:06:32.288 and this new perspective creates wonder 0:06:32.312,0:06:34.891 and inspires us to become explorers 0:06:34.915,0:06:36.213 in our own backyards. 0:06:38.602,0:06:41.012 Who knows what awaits to be seen 0:06:41.036,0:06:43.583 and what new wonders[br]will transform our lives. 0:06:44.727,0:06:46.172 We'll just have to see. 0:06:49.674,0:06:54.427 (Applause) 0:06:54.451,0:06:55.625 Thank you. 0:06:55.649,0:06:58.720 (Applause)