0:00:04.590,0:00:08.570 You've been dating for a while now,[br]and things seem to be going well. 0:00:08.570,0:00:12.066 You have the same hobbies,[br]you both love dogs and kids, 0:00:12.066,0:00:14.864 and neither of you[br]listens to dubstep. 0:00:14.864,0:00:19.259 It might be time for someone[br]to pop the big question... 0:00:19.259,0:00:21.975 "What's your credit score?" 0:00:31.180,0:00:35.050 Nothing kills the mood like prying [br]into your partner's financial history, 0:00:35.050,0:00:37.710 so it's not surprising[br]that many young couples 0:00:37.710,0:00:40.820 will spend hundreds of hours[br]planning their weddings 0:00:40.820,0:00:43.780 but almost none preparing[br]their financial merger. 0:00:43.780,0:00:45.470 And that's kind of a big deal. 0:00:45.470,0:00:50.610 Nearly one-in-three couples say finances[br]cause the most stress in their relationship, 0:00:50.610,0:00:53.860 followed distantly by intimacy,[br]children and in-laws. 0:00:53.860,0:00:56.540 More than a third of [br]millennials in relationships 0:00:56.540,0:00:59.430 fight about money [br]at least once a week! 0:00:59.430,0:01:02.620 Which is troubling, because couples[br]who disagree about money 0:01:02.620,0:01:07.140 once a week or more were over 30%[br]more likely to get divorced 0:01:07.140,0:01:09.310 than those who disagree[br]a couple times a month. 0:01:09.310,0:01:11.705 A lot of this marital strife[br]can be avoided 0:01:11.705,0:01:15.690 just by having a few honest[br]conversations before tying the knot. 0:01:15.690,0:01:17.940 It can be hard[br]to broach the subject, 0:01:17.940,0:01:20.635 so to make it easier for all[br]those young lovers out there, 0:01:20.635,0:01:25.235 here are five financial topics you should[br]discuss with your future partner. 0:01:25.235,0:01:25.972 Number 1 0:01:25.972,0:01:29.760 What do you earn, what do you own,[br]and what do you owe? 0:01:29.760,0:01:34.140 It can be difficult to reveal[br]this information, 0:01:34.140,0:01:35.140 but it's best to just [br]rip the band-aid off. 0:01:35.140,0:01:39.700 After all, lack of money is not[br]as bad as lack of communication. 0:01:39.700,0:01:41.970 According to one study,[br]4 in 10 couples 0:01:41.970,0:01:44.420 don't agree on what [br]their partner's income was. 0:01:44.420,0:01:49.130 And 10% of them got the number[br]wrong by $25,000 or more. 0:01:49.130,0:01:53.290 Good planning is impossible if each[br]of you only has half the information, 0:01:53.290,0:01:56.830 and getting everything out on[br]the table will only strengthen trust. 0:01:56.830,0:02:00.039 Philip and I suggest having[br]this talk in two parts. 0:02:00.039,0:02:03.660 Send each other an email with[br]a simple breakdown of your finances 0:02:03.660,0:02:08.439 and then a few days later come together[br]in a non-judgmental frame of mind 0:02:08.439,0:02:11.739 to discuss the human story[br]behind those numbers. 0:02:11.739,0:02:13.199 Number 2 0:02:13.199,0:02:16.519 How was money dealt with[br]in your household growing up? 0:02:16.519,0:02:21.230 As much as we don't[br]like to admit it, 0:02:21.230,0:02:25.390 we are heavily influenced by[br]the environment we were raised in, 0:02:25.390,0:02:27.810 so learning about your [br]partner's family traditions 0:02:27.810,0:02:28.810 can offer a lot of insight and [br]understanding into their financial habits. 0:02:28.810,0:02:30.710 Did they grow up [br]on a tight budget? 0:02:30.710,0:02:34.310 Did one parent run the show [br]or did they share responsibility? 0:02:34.310,0:02:37.040 Were they ever taught [br]to balance a checkbook? 0:02:37.040,0:02:40.925 The second part of this conversation[br]is figuring out what traditions 0:02:40.925,0:02:44.450 you each grew up with [br]that you don't want to replicate. 0:02:44.450,0:02:48.981 Maybe your partner's parents[br]struggled with debt 0:02:48.981,0:02:51.360 so it's very important to them[br]to not get into that same quagmire. 0:02:51.360,0:02:52.360 Number 3 0:02:52.360,0:02:55.433 What will be yours, mine and ours? 0:02:55.433,0:03:00.272 It's becoming more common for couples to[br]keep separate accounts even after marriage. 0:03:00.272,0:03:02.560 Maybe they're afraid of [br]losing independence, 0:03:02.560,0:03:04.100 maybe they just haven't[br]gotten around to it yet, 0:03:04.100,0:03:09.730 but they might be missing out[br]on some benefits of a joint account 0:03:09.730,0:03:10.730 like easier organization [br]and transparency. 0:03:10.730,0:03:15.690 If you and your partner decide[br]to keep separate accounts, 0:03:15.690,0:03:18.060 make sure that you're not creating[br]places where secrets can hide. 0:03:18.060,0:03:22.620 About one third of spouses admit [br]to committing financial infidelity, 0:03:22.620,0:03:25.380 which means intentionally[br]deceiving your partner 0:03:25.380,0:03:27.840 about how you're[br]spending or managing money. 0:03:27.840,0:03:32.650 Of those, 16% ended up in divorce[br]expressly because of it. 0:03:32.650,0:03:35.660 And remember, you don't need[br]to have separate accounts 0:03:35.660,0:03:37.840 to enjoy [br]financial independence. 0:03:37.840,0:03:42.389 Julia and I have agreed on a set amount[br]of personal splurge money per month. 0:03:42.389,0:03:46.910 It's always equal and we can do[br]whatever we want with zero discussion. 0:03:46.910,0:03:51.640 It gives us space to be ourselves without[br]fear of lectures or petty squabbles. 0:03:51.640,0:03:52.900 Number 4 0:03:52.900,0:03:55.960 How much do you want[br]to spend on kids? 0:03:55.960,0:03:59.439 While most couples will talk about[br]whether they want kids, 0:03:59.439,0:04:03.194 far fewer will discuss [br]the massive financial impact 0:04:03.194,0:04:05.444 - which can start[br]before they're even born! 0:04:05.444,0:04:08.349 About 15% of couples [br]struggle with infertility, 0:04:08.349,0:04:11.080 and the cost of a common[br]fertility treatment in the U.S. 0:04:11.080,0:04:13.970 ranges from about[br]$12,000 - $15,000. 0:04:13.970,0:04:18.224 The average private adoption[br]costs almost $40,000! 0:04:18.224,0:04:20.890 Once you've got the kid, [br]you have to decide about daycare, 0:04:20.890,0:04:24.180 public school versus private,[br]and of course, college. 0:04:24.180,0:04:26.669 Right now, the average cost[br]of sending a child 0:04:26.669,0:04:31.099 to a 4-year public university[br]is around $100K. 0:04:31.099,0:04:34.959 It's projected to be double that[br]18 years from now! 0:04:34.959,0:04:39.379 Of course, this is an ongoing conversation[br]that you'll be having for many years, 0:04:39.379,0:04:44.200 but it's important to weigh the financial[br]impact of these choices as early as possible. 0:04:44.200,0:04:45.140 Number 5 0:04:45.140,0:04:48.300 What are your financial goals[br]in order of priority? 0:04:48.300,0:04:51.639 Sharing your financial goals with[br]each other can actually be kinda fun! 0:04:51.639,0:04:54.789 But in our experience, taking on[br]too many goals at once 0:04:54.789,0:04:57.689 can make it less likely[br]you'll achieve any of them. 0:04:57.689,0:04:59.829 If one of you is focused[br]on buying a house, 0:04:59.829,0:05:03.069 and the other on starting a business,[br]neither of you may get very far. 0:05:03.069,0:05:06.649 But if you join forces and agree [br]on what to tackle first, 0:05:06.649,0:05:09.219 both of you will get where [br]you want to be faster. 0:05:09.219,0:05:14.520 A 2015 study asked couples for their best[br]piece of financial advice for newlyweds. 0:05:14.520,0:05:18.720 The top two suggestions were to save[br]as early as possible for retirement 0:05:18.720,0:05:21.590 and to make all[br]financial decisions together. 0:05:21.590,0:05:26.440 Not all of these conversations will result[br]in firm agreements, but when they do, 0:05:26.440,0:05:32.216 make sure to write them down in a sort of[br]Financial Constitution and then sign it! 0:05:32.224,0:05:34.139 It might sound [br]unromantic, 0:05:34.139,0:05:36.550 but it's all too easy [br]for two people 0:05:36.550,0:05:39.000 to remember the same[br]conversation differently! 0:05:39.000,0:05:41.750 And you can always jointly [br]decide to amend your constitution! 0:05:41.750,0:05:43.589 It's not set in stone. 0:05:43.589,0:05:45.689 Of course, [br]if you're already married, 0:05:45.689,0:05:49.499 you may have skipped over a few[br]of these questions - but take heart! 0:05:49.499,0:05:53.440 It's never too late to bring them up[br]and turn a fresh page. 0:05:53.440,0:05:55.446 And that's our two cents!