WEBVTT 00:00:09.608 --> 00:00:13.176 RJ: "Cwrs Carlam" is a teaching approach that was designed to enable pupils 00:00:13.201 --> 00:00:15.751 who come from English medium primary schools 00:00:15.793 --> 00:00:18.501 to develop the linguistic skills in the Welsh language 00:00:18.530 --> 00:00:21.519 that they're fluent by the time they leave the comprehensive. 00:00:22.464 --> 00:00:26.124 The idea behind it is that by the time they're in year 9, 00:00:26.154 --> 00:00:28.372 so after three years in a comprehensive school, 00:00:28.402 --> 00:00:32.744 the pupils will be in a position to set their GCSEs in Welsh Language 00:00:32.795 --> 00:00:38.833 and they will then go on in year 10 and 11 to study for their AAS and Welsh language. 00:00:39.551 --> 00:00:42.760 Beyond that, they will leave the school when ready 00:00:42.796 --> 00:00:47.810 to further education or employment with the language skill developed. 00:00:48.021 --> 00:00:51.167 BW: Well, the Cwrs Carlam obviously gives the pupils an opportunity 00:00:51.167 --> 00:00:53.477 to live themselves within the Welsh language 00:00:53.510 --> 00:00:57.159 and to hear the Welsh language within a classroom and around school 00:00:57.199 --> 00:00:59.912 and the extracurricular activities that we have on offer 00:00:59.967 --> 00:01:04.500 and also to gain two extra qualifications early. 00:01:04.545 --> 00:01:08.261 We have two transition teachers employed by the school in the primary school 00:01:08.311 --> 00:01:11.745 so they're involved with teaching their pupils on a weekly basis 00:01:11.785 --> 00:01:14.777 and they are then involved with 00:01:14.797 --> 00:01:18.476 working in collaboration with the primary school teachers and assessing them 00:01:18.526 --> 00:01:21.429 on a termly basis in the language skills: 00:01:21.479 --> 00:01:23.696 reading, writing, and oracy, of course. 00:01:23.746 --> 00:01:27.763 With the main emphasis on oracy within the Key Stage 2. 00:01:27.812 --> 00:01:30.400 At the end of year 6, 00:01:30.411 --> 00:01:34.511 their results with regards to the key stage levels in Welsh second language 00:01:34.562 --> 00:01:38.495 as well as teacher assessments across the board in the core subjects, 00:01:38.753 --> 00:01:41.206 CAT scores then decide 00:01:41.247 --> 00:01:44.777 which pupils are suitable for the fast-track class. 00:01:44.803 --> 00:01:48.817 With any language if it's about speaking and gaining the confidence 00:01:48.881 --> 00:01:52.513 so giving them as enough opportunities to hear and use the Welsh language 00:01:52.527 --> 00:01:54.249 is of the utmost importance, 00:01:54.260 --> 00:01:58.525 and that is why we teach those five other subjects bilingually as well. 00:01:58.537 --> 00:02:03.215 that would be history, RE, PE, PSC 00:02:03.516 --> 00:02:06.063 so that they can hear the language all the time. 00:02:06.099 --> 00:02:08.780 LC: In doing other subjects through the medium of Welsh's. 00:02:08.789 --> 00:02:10.913 I think has widened our grasp with that subject 00:02:10.958 --> 00:02:13.396 and give us a more complex grasp with that subject 00:02:13.396 --> 00:02:15.969 and then in terms of Welsh giving us a wide vocabulary. 00:02:15.989 --> 00:02:18.519 I think it has definitely improved my confidence linguistically 00:02:18.558 --> 00:02:20.737 and just in communication and teamwork in skills 00:02:20.837 --> 00:02:22.806 FT: I thought it'd be quite a hard transition 00:02:22.846 --> 00:02:25.197 because I'm from an English-medium primary school 00:02:25.229 --> 00:02:29.169 but I found that it was quite easy because this is not on your own 00:02:29.199 --> 00:02:31.484 you've got all the teachers helping you as well 00:02:31.497 --> 00:02:36.720 and then soon you doing subjects in Welsh like history, geography, and RE. 00:02:36.748 --> 00:02:38.764 And soon you remember words in history 00:02:38.784 --> 00:02:41.970 like 'canrif' is century and 'chwyldro' is revolution 00:02:42.019 --> 00:02:44.880 so it was much easier than I thought it was going to be. 00:02:44.955 --> 00:02:50.742 BW: The results with regards to Welsh at Key Stage 3, 4, and 5 are excellent 00:02:50.777 --> 00:02:54.760 and, you know, well above national averages and local authority averages. 00:02:54.825 --> 00:03:00.773 So I definitely think that it's benefited the school and the pupils in general.