0:00:00.498,0:00:03.448 01. EARLY DAYS: DIFFICULTIES AND MISTAKES 0:00:04.908,0:00:08.004 In my early days, photography was not an end in itself 0:00:08.356,0:00:10.722 I never though about becoming a photographer 0:00:10.823,0:00:12.894 I found photography a bit by chance 0:00:12.994,0:00:16.383 I was studying Fine Arts but ever since High School 0:00:16.735,0:00:20.083 I was interested in photography, with some peers we even 0:00:20.083,0:00:24.697 started a photo lab to do some prints. 0:00:24.978,0:00:32.208 It was all experimental, a way to broaden my range of creativity 0:00:32.667,0:00:36.239 and I was lucky to have Cristina Garcia Rodero as teacher. 0:00:36.901,0:00:40.129 She was the one to put the ich of photography 0:00:40.129,0:00:44.844 and made me see that it could be as creative, valid, important 0:00:44.883,0:00:48.748 artistically speaking as I thought of other arts: 0:00:48.767,0:00:51.434 sculpture, painting or any other Fine Arts specialty. 0:00:52.193,0:00:54.575 While studying Fine Arts, 0:00:55.010,0:00:58.026 I discovered photographers that Cristina showed us 0:00:58.408,0:01:00.825 One of them was Javier Vallhonrat, she spoke 0:01:00.879,0:01:06.244 highly of him. He had been her student, and that made me discover 0:01:06.722,0:01:10.536 not only photography but fashion photography 0:01:10.576,0:01:14.286 -in the 90s started to become something very creative in Spain- 0:01:14.286,0:01:18.822 It was creative enough for someone like Cristina 0:01:19.131,0:01:25.844 I discovered that photography was valid in every single way, and some vere very creative 0:01:26.547,0:01:28.937 and one was Fashion Photography. 0:01:29.756,0:01:32.967 It was the time from Mariscal, where also 0:01:33.327,0:01:35.877 Graphic Designers were starting to fly high 0:01:36.248,0:01:39.638 Well, photography was taking all the creativity around it 0:01:40.285,0:01:42.915 and it started to have Fashion Photography 0:01:42.915,0:01:45.643 in this country to give very important names 0:01:45.792,0:01:48.192 for sure Im leaving some behind, but for example: 0:01:48.192,0:01:51.696 Miguel Oriola, Ferrater, Vallhonrat, Alejandro Cabrera 0:01:51.834,0:01:55.724 Michael Brae, a lot more... Outumuro... 0:01:56.294,0:02:00.294 I suddenly discovered there was tons of creativity 0:02:00.294,0:02:02.916 within photography and that it was something 0:02:02.916,0:02:05.703 as valid as any other art to express myself. 0:02:06.746,0:02:10.036 At the beginning I started as self-taught photographer 0:02:10.036,0:02:14.036 what i wanted was to make a portrait of what was around me 0:02:14.785,0:02:16.335 and make it visible. 0:02:16.410,0:02:20.083 I remember the first time my dad lent me his camera 0:02:20.211,0:02:24.211 I went on a "trip" with it and everything was 0:02:24.455,0:02:27.015 really well framed but all the photos were 0:02:27.026,0:02:31.026 out of focus. He gave me a camera which had 0:02:31.416,0:02:35.416 a little paper with the diaphragms and speeds according to the light 0:02:35.538,0:02:39.538 I memorized it all, but I forgot to focus, 0:02:39.607,0:02:42.860 as simple as it seems. 0:02:43.383,0:02:46.786 I was looking through the viewfinder, everything sharp 0:02:46.786,0:02:49.411 and I thought "oh magic!" and that was going to be perfect. 0:02:49.411,0:02:53.521 I took a long time to learn. I wasn't so lucky, 0:02:53.908,0:02:57.908 like people today, and I had very basic knowledge 0:02:58.118,0:03:00.978 about photography. 0:03:01.096,0:03:04.646 That has brought me many problems in the long run 0:03:04.836,0:03:07.286 and some advantages too, I mean, 0:03:07.286,0:03:11.286 I haven't followed "rules" about what can or cannot be done 0:03:11.377,0:03:14.927 but I've been researching and adapting it 0:03:15.048,0:03:18.088 to what my artistic job has required. 0:03:18.270,0:03:22.270 For a long time, I've followed techniques that were 0:03:22.282,0:03:27.452 not correct, or what other said were not, 0:03:27.662,0:03:30.072 but as long as there is an image to create, 0:03:30.080,0:03:32.485 there is a possibility to use some creativity. 0:03:32.670,0:03:36.670 When I was doing negative but developing them as photographic slides 0:03:36.792,0:03:39.402 everyone was doing, at the time, 0:03:39.466,0:03:43.756 exactly the opposite, 0:03:44.647,0:03:48.997 and at first those photos were "ugly" but ended up being 0:03:49.193,0:03:53.193 very nice and also interesting. It was not a mistake, 0:03:53.690,0:03:57.690 it was a different way to show the images. 0:03:58.130,0:04:02.130 So I believe that upon "mistakes" or "that cannot be done" 0:04:02.419,0:04:05.686 you have to always think: "Why not?" 0:04:05.817,0:04:09.817 "What is the advantage of me doing this?" 0:04:10.262,0:04:12.422 "Why cannot I invert a process?" 0:04:12.692,0:04:16.692 "Why cannot I make the pixel something interesting?" 0:04:16.823,0:04:20.823 The most important for me was to make 0:04:20.823,0:04:24.823 my photography work to tell or make feel something 0:04:24.823,0:04:27.053 different of what the reality was. 0:04:27.244,0:04:30.144 I used to do all kinds of photographic work because 0:04:30.274,0:04:32.324 you can take always something from whatever you do. 0:04:32.536,0:04:36.536 There are some jobs you take because of the level 0:04:36.536,0:04:38.116 of creativity you can add into the mix, 0:04:38.203,0:04:40.133 other because you will use a different kind of camera, 0:04:40.180,0:04:42.460 sometimes because lighting is a challenge... 0:04:42.542,0:04:45.192 The main goal is to be able to contribute 0:04:45.951,0:04:48.901 to the photo something new, something 0:04:48.955,0:04:52.955 you want to experiment with, which at the end 0:04:52.994,0:04:54.574 the photo will able to transmit to others. 0:04:55.428,0:04:57.915 Learning from the mistakes. 0:04:58.370,0:05:00.770 What you really have to keep in mind, 0:05:00.770,0:05:03.180 as a photographer, is that challenges 0:05:03.180,0:05:03.847 will come your way every day. 0:05:04.183,0:05:06.473 Challenges that sometimes you think 0:05:06.473,0:05:08.223 they will be easy but they end up not being easy at all 0:05:08.337,0:05:11.484 Some others that will be within your knowledge 0:05:11.873,0:05:13.813 and some others that will end up in mistakes. 0:05:14.031,0:05:18.031 I remember an interview, I used to make photos 0:05:18.050,0:05:22.050 for interviews, and I had a couple of minutes 0:05:22.355,0:05:26.355 to make a photo to an actress at Jardín Botánico, 0:05:26.473,0:05:29.773 and well I loaded the camera, I started to shoot, 0:05:29.941,0:05:34.961 I took the shoot to the point I finished the roll and 0:05:36.046,0:05:38.149 I started running the film.. 0:05:38.159,0:05:41.329 36.. 36.. 36 .. 0:05:41.552,0:05:46.102 and I realized the film roll was not correctly loaded. 0:05:47.145,0:05:50.645 Crisis. The actress was leaving, I asked 0:05:50.721,0:05:53.291 "please?", and she gave me time to make 3 photos 0:05:53.340,0:05:55.740 and well, here I am. I put my whole attention 0:05:55.743,0:05:57.708 to those 3 photos and they ended up being used. 0:05:58.086,0:06:00.770 Most likely, if all 36 photos had turned out well, 0:06:00.770,0:06:02.640 I would probably have chosen the last 3. 0:06:02.795,0:06:06.165 But there is no need to be afraid nor dramatic. 0:06:06.372,0:06:10.372 I remember the first time I made a photo retouch 0:06:10.532,0:06:13.754 I had to but a bathing cap to a model, 0:06:13.947,0:06:17.947 we put all this modeling clay, make up as she was bald 0:06:17.971,0:06:20.891 and I poked spaghetti shaped clay around her head 0:06:21.080,0:06:23.660 How did we do the analog work? 0:06:23.860,0:06:31.060 Shooting a whole film roll, developing a couple of prints 0:06:31.060,0:06:35.290 to check if it was okay, if there was a need to adjust or force the negative, 0:06:35.439,0:06:39.439 so we shot that film, we developed the photo clip, 0:06:39.542,0:06:43.542 it was great, and then the rest of the film was developed 0:06:43.574,0:06:46.068 two hours later, but the whole thing ... 0:06:46.089,0:06:47.236 everything was ruined, the lab's fault. 0:06:47.430,0:06:50.270 There was an issue with the lab's temperature 0:06:50.270,0:06:53.000 and everything was wasted. We ended up only 0:06:53.000,0:06:56.140 with the first 3 images, and we had 0:06:56.168,0:06:59.298 to complete the job with that. 0:06:59.724,0:07:04.474 There are problems that you cannot avoid, 0:07:04.671,0:07:07.251 there are some that will happen because 0:07:07.269,0:07:08.429 you are having a bad day, 0:07:08.767,0:07:10.877 but you can learn from everything. 0:07:10.877,0:07:12.917 You have to make a 1000 mistakes to have 0:07:12.935,0:07:14.615 1000 solutions, 0:07:14.615,0:07:16.395 and the more issues you resolve, 0:07:16.395,0:07:20.395 the less problems you will have in the future.