[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.35,0:00:05.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[♪ sentimental music ♪] Dialogue: 0,0:00:05.48,0:00:12.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[Burnet] General Houston, sir,\Nthe enemy are laughing you to scorn. Dialogue: 0,0:00:12.51,0:00:14.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You must fight them. Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.38,0:00:17.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You must retreat no further. Dialogue: 0,0:00:17.04,0:00:19.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The country\Nexpects you to fight. Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.95,0:00:24.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The salvation of the country\Ndepends on your doing so. Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.61,0:00:27.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-David Burnet,\NPresident of Texas Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.56,0:00:31.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[Yarborough]\NAfter the Alamo fell, Dialogue: 0,0:00:31.06,0:00:35.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and Santa Anna ordered\Nall prisoners shot, Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.59,0:00:38.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,he had said he was\Ngoing to kill everybody Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.58,0:00:41.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that's opposing the\NMexican government. Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.29,0:00:44.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's a terrific panic\Nover the country, Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.56,0:00:49.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and uh, every family that could\Ngot their belongings together Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.11,0:00:51.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in a buggy or a wagon or\Nwhatever they had-- horseback-- Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.90,0:00:54.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some didn't have\Nany vehicle. Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.22,0:00:58.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Walk and carry what you could,\Ndrag it, put it on a mule, Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.49,0:01:02.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then the families\Njust abandoned their homes. Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.100,0:01:05.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that was called\Nthe Runaway Scrape, Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.70,0:01:08.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they were trying to\Nget across the Sabine River Dialogue: 0,0:01:08.33,0:01:10.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to get into New Orleans\Nbefore they got killed. Dialogue: 0,0:01:15.18,0:01:17.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[narrator] The fledgling\Ngovernment of Texas Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.17,0:01:19.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,retreated to the\Nlittle town of Harrisburg. Dialogue: 0,0:01:19.97,0:01:24.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There, they demanded that\NSam Houston stand and fight, Dialogue: 0,0:01:24.82,0:01:27.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but Houston kept\Nhis own counsel, Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.70,0:01:30.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,poring over Caesar's\Ncommentaries on war, Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.95,0:01:35.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,gnawing on the raw ears of corn\Nwith which he filled his saddlebags. Dialogue: 0,0:01:37.86,0:01:40.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[Houston] Had I consulted\Nthe wishes of all, Dialogue: 0,0:01:40.06,0:01:43.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I should have been like the ass\Nbetween two stacks of hay. Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.56,0:01:45.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I consulted no one. Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.29,0:01:47.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I held no counsels of war. Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.58,0:01:51.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If I err, the blame is mine. Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.08,0:01:53.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[military drumming] Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.82,0:01:55.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[narrator] Houston\Nand his small army Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.54,0:01:59.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were in full retreat,\Nzig-zagging across Texas, Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.24,0:02:03.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,keeping just out of range\Nof the advancing Mexicans. Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.32,0:02:07.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Rumors spread that alcohol\Nhad undercut his courage. Dialogue: 0,0:02:07.52,0:02:10.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Settlers jeered him\Nfrom the roadside. Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.61,0:02:14.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[Yarborough] The men under him\Nsaid he was a coward, Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.73,0:02:17.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and Sidney Sherman, the colonel,\Ntried to replace him. Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.45,0:02:20.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sam Houston said, "Anybody that tries\Nto remove me from this command, Dialogue: 0,0:02:20.71,0:02:22.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"I'll execute him\Non the spot." Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.42,0:02:24.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[drumming] Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.78,0:02:26.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[narrator]\NFor more than a month, Dialogue: 0,0:02:26.20,0:02:30.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Santa Anna pursued\NHouston's elusive army. Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.90,0:02:34.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then the Mexican general\Nmade a mistake. Dialogue: 0,0:02:34.02,0:02:36.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He divided his troops\Nand veered off Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.55,0:02:39.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in hopes of capturing\Nthe provisional government. Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.76,0:02:43.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Houston slipped up\Nbehind him Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.33,0:02:47.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in a bend in a river\Ncalled the San Jacinto. Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.58,0:02:50.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[man] April 21, 1836. Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.88,0:02:53.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We are in preparation\Nto meet Santa Anna. Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.79,0:02:57.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's the only chance\Nof saving Texas. Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.13,0:02:59.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We go to conquer. Dialogue: 0,0:02:59.44,0:03:02.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It is wisdom growing out of necessity\Nto meet the enemy now. Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.15,0:03:08.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[narrator] Santa Anna's army was\Nsurrounded by water on three sides. Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.70,0:03:12.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Houston's 800 men moved\Ninto position on the fourth. Dialogue: 0,0:03:13.80,0:03:17.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[Yarborough]\NThere were trees there. Dialogue: 0,0:03:17.64,0:03:20.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Houston had men up in\Nthose trees watching him, Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.23,0:03:22.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and calling down\Nto him what to do, Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.16,0:03:26.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and he says the cavalry over there\Nhave taken their saddles off; Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.28,0:03:28.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they're taking their\Nhorses to drink. Dialogue: 0,0:03:28.12,0:03:30.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is siesta time.\NIt's about 3:30, Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.62,0:03:33.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and most of the Mexicans\Nis having their siesta. Dialogue: 0,0:03:33.17,0:03:34.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Houston immediately\Nordered them to line up. Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.90,0:03:36.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[horse neighing] Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.58,0:03:39.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[military drumming] Dialogue: 0,0:03:39.62,0:03:43.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[narrator] "Trust in God and fear not,"\Nhe told his men. Dialogue: 0,0:03:43.57,0:03:47.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Remember Goliad.\NRemember the Alamo." Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.29,0:03:48.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[cannonfire] Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.51,0:03:53.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-[narrator] Houston led the charge\Nhimself, swinging his saber. Dialogue: 0,0:03:53.22,0:03:57.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,His horse fell,\Nhit five times. Dialogue: 0,0:03:57.39,0:03:59.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Houston climbed onto\Nanother horse. Dialogue: 0,0:03:59.84,0:04:01.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It too was killed, Dialogue: 0,0:04:01.99,0:04:05.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this time Houston's right leg\Nwas splintered by a musketball. Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.59,0:04:07.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[gunfire,\Nhorse neighing] Dialogue: 0,0:04:07.15,0:04:11.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But Santa Anna's army\Nwas on the run. Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.05,0:04:14.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The Texans and the company\Nof Tejanos under Juan Seguín Dialogue: 0,0:04:14.23,0:04:15.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were right behind them. Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.23,0:04:19.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The fighting lasted\Njust 18 minutes, Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.79,0:04:26.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[horse neighs,\Ngunfire] Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.49,0:04:29.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but the slaughter went on\Nfor another hour. Dialogue: 0,0:04:36.96,0:04:44.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[♪ sentimental music ♪] Dialogue: 0,0:04:44.29,0:04:48.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When it was all over,\N600 Mexican soldiers lay dead. Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.87,0:04:52.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nearly 700 more\Nhad surrendered. Dialogue: 0,0:04:52.16,0:04:57.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The surprise had been so complete,\Nthe blow so sudden, Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.15,0:05:01.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that only six Texans died\Nduring the Battle of San Jacinto. Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.02,0:05:07.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Santa Anna himself\Nwas made Sam Houston's prisoner, Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.17,0:05:12.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and forced to sign a piece of paper\Nceding Texan independence. Dialogue: 0,0:05:15.21,0:05:19.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now there were three independent\Nrepublics in North America: Dialogue: 0,0:05:19.79,0:05:20.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mexico, Dialogue: 0,0:05:20.80,0:05:22.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the United States, Dialogue: 0,0:05:22.78,0:05:27.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, under President Sam Houston,\Nthe new Republic of Texas.