-
[Samantha Markle] It's not just me.
-
It's happening, all around the world,
to people.
-
And, these people know
that they can get away with it,
-
if they -- or, they think they can,
-
if they go hide under a VPN.
-
'Hey, they won't know my ISP,
if I do this through a VPN.'
-
So, it makes it harder
for law enforcement to get them.
-
So, one of the things that
twitter, and facebook,
-
and Instagram, and others
can do,
-
to help law enforcement,
-
and help keep their
participants safe:
-
biometrics.
-
If you get on your computer,
to sign in,
-
you're using face recognition.
-
Or, your fingerprint.
-
Or, your -- or your I. D.
-
Is that a violation
of freedom and privacy?
-
Hell, no.
-
Because they're not out --
they're out there violating others'
-
freedom and privacy,
to the extent of criminal acts.
-
Criminals are not guaranteed anonymity,
under any law.
-
If they're going to be out there
breaking laws,
-
and -- and -- committing crime,
-
you're --- you're not entitled
to privacy and protection under the law,
-
of your face, and your I. D., and your --
no, you're --
-
I think you have an onus,
-
as a mature, responsible user
of these social interfaces,
-
to be transparent.
-
You know, yeah -- I'm not out there
committing criminal acts, and
-
I'm going to prove it, by
letting everybody know who I am.
-
You know, by being transparent.
-
That's just how I feel.
-
[Staci DaSilva] So when did you start
getting harassed?
-
[S. Markle] So, I started getting harassed
-
around the time of the
royal wedding.
-
And, and -- the moment that
people knew
-
I disagreed with some things
about my sister,
-
such as, you know,
-
not inviting both sides
of the family,
-
and, um...
-
the possibility of my book
coming out.
-
That was another
controversial subject.
-
I started getting threats,
-
and people would send
and tweet
-
photographs of me
being viewed
-
through a high-powered scope,
-
behind broken glass,
-
with my face in targets.
-
You know, if that's not
obvious symbolism,
-
I don't know what is.
-
But, it was all
with the intent to
-
intimidate,
keep me in fear,
-
uh, prevent me from
releasing my book.
-
And you can't do that
to people.
-
We have freedom of speech.
-
And, just because
-
someone might not like
what I have to say,
-
or that I have
a book coming out,
-
doesn't mean that they can
-
engage in criminal activity,
-
coercion, threats, intimidation,
-
to prevent my exercising
my freedom of speech.
-
[S. DaSilva] Was this on
facebook and twitter?
-
[S. Markle] Mmm-hmm.
-
And I don't have an
Instagram account.
-
I started one
several years ago,
-
and, like I just,
-
I think I said "Hello?"
-
I never used it,
-
but it's got
thousands of followers.
-
And, it gets daunting.
-
Like I can't, I can't
go, and get to
-
every platform, and say,
-
"Hey, shut this down,
it's not me,"
-
so, there are so many
fake accounts out there,
-
that are out there saying
disparaging things,
-
and parody accounts.
-
Those are also attempts at
this, you know,
-
uh, defamation, libel, slander,
bullying. Uh --
-
[S. DaSilva] How often do you
hear from these trolls?
-
I mean, on your social media
accounts?
-
[S. Markle] Um, I shut it down,
so I don't see their mentions.
-
Because it got to the point
-
where they were always
mentioning me,
-
trying to, you know,
-
flag themselves,
and get attention,
-
and say horrible things,
and Photoshop and
-
create things to villainize
or criminalize me.
-
I just thought, you know,
"That's not real."
-
And, for people out there
-
who are bullied in cyberspace,
-
you know, I want -- I just --
-
especially young people.
-
I want to say,
-
"You really can't
give that legs."
-
"You can't give it breath."
-
"It's not real, unless
-
you allow it to consume you,
and you make it real."
-
Um, so...
-
you know, teenagers, who
go through this.
-
They don't have the resources
-
to leave their high schools,
-
or move out of their
communities,
-
and they are very trapped.
-
And it's overwhelming for them.
-
And, some of these trolls
-
have such a large presence,
-
creating bots, and multiple avatars,
-
that these teenagers feel like
-
they're being attacked
by hundreds of people,
-
when, really, they're not.
-
They're being attacked by a few,
-
who make themselves out
to be bigger.
-
Well, that's what bullies do.
-
They puff their chest.
-
They want to feel big.
-
They want to feel like
they've got a lot of power.
-
And, for teenagers,
-
it's often inescapable, and
-
it results in suicidal ideation,
and even suicide.
-
So, they need strong support systems.
-
Their parents, their friends.
They need counseling.
-
But, more than that,
-
they need to remember
that these people
-
are only real, and powerful,
if you let them be.
-
It's important to reach out,
and communicate,
-
and call them on what
they are doing,
-
before they become
a real problem.
-
[S. DaSilva] You had to leave
your home, correct?
-
How many times
have you had to move?
-
[S. Markle] Twice.
-
[S. DaSilva] Twice. And, from
Florida, to Virginia?
-
[S. Markle] I moved from Florida
to Virginia,
-
and then, the same thing
happened in Virginia.
-
They were sharing my address,
-
and asking me if
it sounded familiar.
-
Um, showing pictures of me,
behind a scope.
-
But, it got worse than that.
-
They were sharing, uh, images
of me, being seen through
-
our security cameras.
-
Or, me, outside, with
my boyfriend
-
helping me
get into my vehicle.
-
That could've only been
either planted in trees, or
-
seen through
our own devices.
-
Which let me know
that I was very hacked,
-
and I was being watched.
-
Um, they shared pictures
-
of my boyfriend, looking at himself
-
on his own cell phone.
-
Which let me know
-
that they had hacked
our devices.
-
And, their apps had
camera access.
-
And, they were mentioning
-
conversations that we had
in our living room,
-
about money,
or other things.
-
And they would say,
-
"Hey, what about that
thousand dollars?"
-
So, they were
acquiescing
-
to not only stalking,
-
but hacking.
-
For someone like me...
-
I'm a counselor,
-
I'm pretty intelligent,
-
you know, I think
I can handle it, and
-
analyze it for what it is?
-
But, for a teenager...
-
who is, you know,
-
going through identity crisis,
-
and, you know,
-
has a self-esteem
-
that is not totally
evolved, yet?
-
It can be terrifying.
-
When you know
you are being watched,
-
and everything that you do
-
is being twisted,
-
and used against you,
to defame you,
-
and to threaten.
-
So -- yeah, cyber-bullying
is horrible,
-
and I think that
the burden really needs
-
to be on social media
platforms.
-
Twitter, facebook,
Instagram. All of them.
-
Um, especially the new ones,
coming up.
-
To have strict
identification measures
-
in place, for its users,
to prevent this.
-
[S. DaSilva] So, you moved
to Polk county
-
about six months ago?
-
[S. Markle] Yeah.
-
[S. DaSilva] Did you
want to say
-
what town we are in,
right now?
-
Or would you want to
just keep it at Polk county?
-
[S. Markle] Yeah.
[S. DaSilva] Okay.
-
Why did you choose
Polk county?
-
[S. Markle] It's gorgeous.
-
I love the lakes,
I love, you know --
-
it's, uh -- it's
a little more central.
-
Where I was --
Well, I didn't like fire ants.
-
In Ocala, it seemed to be
one of those things
-
that was just indigenous
to the area, so.
-
Um, but I really...
-
I wanted the happy medium.
-
Being close to water,
-
as I was in
Southern California.
-
And here, I have it,
without the smog.
-
But, I have family here,
-
and I love the people here.
-
So, I'm staying.
-
[S. DaSilva] Okay.
-
And, you moved about
six months ago.
-
And, this summer,
-
you filed a complaint
with the sheriff's office.
-
Why did you do that?
-
[S. Markle] Because,
-
I was being
stalked and harassed.
-
Um, my boyfriend
got a ticket
-
for a tail light
on a trailer, being out.
-
And, it was supposed
to stay confidential.
-
But, the address
on that ticket
-
was somehow released,
because
-
trolls were able to comb through
-
courthouse computer databases.
-
The problem with that is,
that, you know --
-
yeah, some court records
are private,
-
but it wasn't in the news.
-
And, I was having my
identity and my location
-
protected by a real estate
company,
-
under the circumstances.
-
[S. DaSilva] Can we just
take that time code down?
-
Because she said the address,
-
and we did want to
put this interview online?
-
So, I don't think we want to
put the address online. Correct?
-
[S. Markle] Okay. Sorry.
-
[Man] About 14:56.
Right around there.
-
[S. DaSilva] Okay.
-
Just so, when we go back,
we can take that out, for you.
-
[Man] Be careful.
-
[S. Markle] I know, I know.
-
[S. DaSilva] Um, sorry.
14:56 something?
-
[Man] Yeah,
right around 14:56, yeah.
-
[S. DaSilva] Okay.
-
[S. Markle] Okay.
[S. DaSilva] Okay, sorry.
-
[S. Markle] So, so.
-
They were saying:
-
"Hey, does this number
or this street match?"
-
"Does this sound familiar?"
-
And, I, you know --
-
in other words, they
were taunting me,
-
with my address,
and my location,
-
letting me know
-
that they were out there,
sharing it.
-
They were also sharing, um,
screenshot admissions
-
of having my
Social Security number.
-
Then, they said, they said,
-
"Oh, but we guessed
your Social Security number."
-
Well, out of all the billions
of possible combinations?
-
That couldn't be possible.
-
So -- you know,
they were telling on themselves.
-
And the bottom line, here,
is that
-
there is very private information
that they were actively, all day,
-
obsessed about and combing,
to get every little detail about me.
-
That acquiesces to stalking.
-
Because uh, uh, you know,
someone who you don't know
-
doesn't have a right
to be looking,
-
to see if there is
anything about you in court,
-
to see what's going on
with your medical records.
-
To share your address.
-
To be direct messaging people
and asking questions about you.
-
Unless they are a reporter,
or they have some valid reason,
-
for...getting every piece of information
they can, about you,
-
and taunting you with it.
-
Like: "Hey, what about this?
And what about that?"
-
Well, who are you,
-
to ask me "What about this
and what about that?"
-
And, to try and spin it,
-
to villainize or criminalize me?
-
So, for -- I can see how,
for teenagers,
-
that's overwhelming.
-
[S. DaSilva] Mm-hm. Yeah.
You talked about the teenagers.
-
But, has the sheriff's office
been open to your complaint,
-
and been taking it seriously?
-
[S. Markle] Yeah, since we started
this whole thing.
-
You know, I showed them
everything,
-
and let them know
what was going on.
-
And, you know, I --
I'm really lucky,
-
to live in a state
that takes that seriously.
-
You know, the cyber-stalking
and "stand your ground" laws.
-
I feel really safe.
-
And it's nice to know
-
that law enforcement
is proactive about that.
-
You know, you can't
do that to a person.
-
You can't taunt them,
put them in fear,
-
um, intimidate them --
-
harass them --
-
and encourage others,
on a wide scale,
-
to engage in
targeted harassment.
-
It's -- nobody, nobody
deserves to live like that.
-
And, certainly not
for expressing freedom of speech.
-
Because, you're a journalist.
-
If you did a report, and somebody
didn't like something you had to say,
-
You know...it's really psychotic,
that anybody would
-
go to that extreme,
to suppress what you have to say,
-
and to make every corner of your life
public information,
-
twisting it in a negative way.
-
To put you in fear, or shame.
-
[S. DaSilva] And, your reaction to
the news spreading across the world
-
that you were the target
of the investigation for
-
things you have said
about your sister,
-
vs. what actually is happening.
-
[S. Markle] Well -- and I think
that's really important too,
-
because there is a problem
with aggregate news.
-
I understand that journalists
and bloggers get so busy,
-
and a lot of them, you know --
-
there is often, on one side
of, you know, the coin,
-
there is paid P. R.
that spins things.
-
But there is also
aggregate news error, that happens.
-
When they see fragments
of information,
-
they don't have a lot
of time to pop the stories out,
-
and they just copy them verbatim.
-
Maybe, with extra words,
and spin it a little bit more.
-
And suddenly,
the victim becomes the suspect.
-
Because someone didn't understand
-
what "being at the center
of investigation" means.
-
Well, it doesn't mean
I'm the suspect.
-
And, they didn't ask.
They didn't bother to ask.
-
They just assumed,
and put it in print,
-
that I was the suspect,
not the victim.
-
Shouldn't happen.
-
[S. DaSilva] So there, as you --
Are you afraid for your life?
-
Here in Polk county?
-
[S. Markle] Well, yeah, I have been.
-
And, and, you know,
if you can imagine
-
seeing your face
on a bulls-eye
-
behind broken glass,
or on a dartboard.
-
And, pictures of someone
like Matt Damon,
-
looking through a
high-powered scope,
-
a clip from a film,
or a GIF.
-
And, "You can run
but you can't hide, Samantha."
-
Those things are symbolic,
and they are put out there
-
with the intent
of putting you in fear.
-
Intimidating you,
-
preventing you from
publishing a book,
-
um -- which happened, too.
You know...
-
"We're gonna,
if you put your book out,
-
we're gonna download it,
and share it for free,
-
so nobody buys it."
-
Those are -- those are
intimidation, uh, tactics,
-
that are against the law.
-
On many levels.
-
And so, yeah,
it was scary for me.
-
I am in a wheelchair.
-
I don't need to feel like,
-
I am a slow moving target,
going out of my own home.
-
Nobody has a right
to do that to me, and
-
they are subject
to legal sanction.
-
It's just -- that's not how
a legal, you know,
-
high functioning society
operates.
-
And, those criminals need
to be made examples of.
-
They need to experience
specific deterrents, under the law.
-
And, they need to be
made out to be, you know,
-
examples of general deterrents.
-
So other would-be
cyber-bullies know,
-
"Hey, don't do the crime,
if you can't do the time,"
-
and most local
law enforcement,
-
local and federal
law enforcement agencies,
-
will come get ya.
-
You know, VPN or not,
-
there are ways to
find these offenders.
-
[S. DaSilva] What do you say
to critics who say,
-
"You spoke out. You know,
you were vocal, you wrote a book."
-
[S. Markle] Well --
-
[S. DaSilva] "You tweeted..."
-
[S. Markle] But, writing a book
and speaking out...
-
you know, my father
had two heart attacks.
-
I didn't agree with
my sister's treatment of the family.
-
That does not give
some of these unhinged people
-
license, or the right
-
to engage in criminal activity
against me.
-
Stalk, harass, incite violence
against me.
-
It's like, any of us
who have fought
-
for freedom of speech,
-
whether the issue
is gender, race, political issues,
-
just because you say something
-
doesn't give people who disagree
with you,
-
the right to put you in fear
and suppress your opinion,
-
by threatening you
when you do.
-
And that, you know --
-
I think that's what
we really need to make a precedent.
-
We're not tolerating this
any more.
-
We all have to 'agree to disagree'
under the law,
-
because if you take it
beyond those legal boundaries,
-
and you engage in
criminal activity, intent,
-
you know, um --
intimidation, and harassment,
-
um, with the intent
to put someone in fear,
-
if they speak?
-
It's against the law.
-
[S. DaSilva] Do you have any regrets
-
for anything that has happened,
since, you said,
-
around the royal wedding?
-
[S. Markle] Um...
-
the only regret...
-
no, I don't have regrets.
-
Because I was being honest.
-
And I've always said,
-
"You shouldn't regret
telling the truth."
-
And, when you tell the truth,
you know --
-
yeah, I don't think
the whistle blower is the problem.
-
But, if you do it
from a heartfelt place,
-
and it's about family,
-
and it's about
something you care about,
-
when you tell the truth,
-
the person on the
receiving end,
-
or who you are
telling the truth about,
-
has the opportunity,
-
but, I believe also,
responsibility,
-
to say,
-
"Hey. Let me hear what
you have to say.
-
Let's communicate.
-
Let's have a meeting
of the minds,
-
and make things better.
-
Let's do what's right, here."
-
And, the only way
the right thing can happen
-
is if people
talk about it.
-
Silence, as
the status quo,
-
accomplishes nothing.
-
So, you know,
-
where people were afraid
to speak,
-
because of this high prestige
issue, um...
-
it's wrong.
-
Because there's a real
family issue there.
-
The public got involved.
-
They took it too far,
without saying,
-
"Hey, they are family.
-
They can speak out
if they want to.
-
It's not really
our business."
-
But, they had their
own agendas.
-
So, you can't suppress
freedom of speech.
-
Or, none of us
would be here,
-
and you wouldn't have
a journalism job.
-
[S. DaSilva] Obviously, I think
-
there are similarities, here.
-
Between what you are saying,
-
and what
your sister is saying,
-
and her husband.
-
[S. Markle] Right.
-
[S. DaSilva] About how
they've been treated,
-
[S. Markle] Exactly.
-
[S. DaSilva] In the media, with
-
false reports, online harassment,
and trolling.
-
How do you feel --
-
do you have compassion
for them, in that way?
-
[S. Markle] I do, and I've also
learned, through this,
-
that you know, in terms of
aggregate news,
-
at one point,
they were seeing stories,
-
probably reacting to
what they thought we said,
-
or what they thought
we were doing.
-
We were --
it was very reciprocal.
-
We were reacting.
-
But, the bottom line is,
-
there was so much
propaganda out there,
-
that none of us really knew
where the truth was.
-
And similarly,
with the bullying.
-
You know, the people
that disagree with her
-
have bullied her,
to threatening extremes.
-
They bullied Kate and William.
-
They've bullied me.
-
But they have --
the difference is,
-
they have the money
and the social, um,
-
or the financial resources,
to protect themselves against that.
-
A normal person,
-
like me and my dad,
you know, our family --
-
we don't.
-
[S. DaSilva] Mm-hm.
-
[S. Markle] We just got
caught in the middle of it.
-
But, nonetheless,
we had the right
-
to speak our feelings.
-
[S. DaSilva] There are people,
I'm sure,
-
I will get tweets, facebook posts,
whatever, saying
-
you even doing this interview
-
is you still trying to get publicity
off your sister.
-
Why are you
speaking out today?
-
[S. Markle] I am speaking out today
because
-
there has been this really, uh,
interesting phenomena, of
-
...people have always
demanded their freedom of speech.
-
They speak out against
the President.
-
They speak out against,
you know,
-
whatever the issue is.
-
Or, the celebrity.
-
And, nobody says,
"You just want attention."
-
They're just out there,
-
exercising their
freedom of speech.
-
But because of this
royal situation,
-
suddenly, it's all about,
-
"Oh, you must
want attention."
-
Well, I worked in
broadcasting
-
for a long time.
-
I am fifty-four.
-
I don't need attention.
-
It, it, it was a family issue,
-
it was heartfelt.
-
I was concerned with
-
my father dying,
without closure.
-
And, and,
in our communities,
-
because there was no
invitation to the wedding,
-
it became public.
-
And the assumption was,
-
"Oh, you must not
be worthy,
-
since you weren't invited."
-
So, it's not like
It was a wedding in Ohio.
-
And, we wanted attention:
-
"Oh, why didn't
we get invited."
-
It's because
all of our peers in the world
-
were suddenly, you know,
-
putting us under
a microscope,
-
"Why didn't you get invited?"
-
And it was some sort of
character indictment.
-
The implication that,
-
"Oh, you must not
be worthy."
-
And then,
aggregate news
-
started spinning assumptions:
-
about the book,
about family members.
-
And it got out of control.
-
So, um. Do I want attention?
-
No.
-
What I really wanted
out of all of this,
-
was my sister to realize,
-
"Hey. I got caught up
in a whirlwind.
-
What I did to my dad
was wrong.
-
We're all bigger people.
-
Let's evolve,
and do the right thing."
-
And it takes
just as much time
-
to do the right thing,
-
as it does to ignore it.
-
And, um,
-
I'd like to see him
be able to communicate with her,
-
before he passes away.
-
[S. DaSilva] That was going to be
my next question.
-
What do you hope
for your relationship with Meghan,
-
and your father's
relationship with her?
-
For her to reach out?
-
[S. Markle] At some point,
when she is ready.
-
But, you know, with me.
-
But, with my father,
-
'at some point'
may be too late.
-
So, you know --
-
our repeated efforts
to extend an olive branch...
-
I would assume, you know
-
when interacting with a, quote,
"humanitarian,"
-
would be met with
a very humble, um,
-
acceptance, and yeah,
-
"Let's look at this.
Let's make this better."
-
And, that's all
I was trying to say.
-
And, if that's bashing,
wow.
-
Then, so, sue me.
-
[S. DaSilva] There were
some bashing tweets.
-
[S. Markle] But that's, you know --
-
'Bashing?' Well...
-
I think a lot of the media
labeled it as bashing,
-
like, if I did
the thing I said about
-
Harry at the birthday,
-
"While you're mac-ing down
on your birthday cake,
-
don't forget to wish Dad
a Happy Birthday."
-
Is that bashing,
or is it witty?
-
The problem --
-
[S. DaSilva] I think
you called him a wuss.
-
[S. Markle] Yeah. Take your
pants back. Be a man.
-
Because,
-
the whole family
was being ghosted,
-
and I felt like,
-
"Hey. You know,
-
you're a man, too.
You're letting my father suffer."
-
And, there was no real invitation.
-
Uh...so, I felt like,
-
somebody has to step up,
and do the right thing,
-
and say something.
-
I worked in broadcasting.
-
I'm a counselor.
-
I believe in communication.
-
And, nobody was saying anything.
-
And the problem with tweets, though,
-
is that you can't hear
tone of voice.
-
So, while I thought
I was saying something
-
maybe cynical, maybe witty,
-
people couldn't hear it.
-
They were interpreting it
through their own life lenses.
-
Maybe they were angry.
-
Maybe they've got a
negative lens
-
over everything
in their lives.
-
And, then,
they were reacting to it
-
from their own
personal perspectives.
-
Which does not
always coincide with
-
the sender intent.
-
So, I think that's
something really important
-
about social media, too.
-
And because
there can be those crossed wires,
-
and they can be
emotionally heated,
-
twitter and facebook
and Instagram
-
have more of
an obligation
-
to...not moderate that,
-
but, to keep it safe,
-
when people's intrepretations
carry it to such heated levels,
-
that it crosses over
into criminal activity.
-
That, you know, people are --
-
[S. DaSilva] People say things
on social media
-
they would never say
to someone's face.
-
[S. Markle] Right! Because
the avatar, you know, is a shield.
-
It's a false source
of empowerment.
-
You know, in the animal kingdom,
-
they puff their chest,
to look bigger than they are.
-
Well, they can do that
on social media.
-
Behind an avatar.
-
"Ooh, big words,
on an avatar."
-
"I've got a flower out there,
or a kitty cat.
-
But I'm going to say
big, disgusting, terrifying things,"
-
and, you know...
-
It's...not good.
-
[S. DaSilva] How is
your dad doing?
-
[S. Markle] He's doing okay.
-
He's doing better. He's, um...
-
feeling, you know...
-
I think, more empowered.
-
This has been...
-
a growth opportunity
for all of us.
-
But, I think
more than anything,
-
it's really interesting
that the royals,
-
Meg and Harry,
-
and, you know,
this side of the fence,
-
the Markles,
-
we are all
kind of saying the same thing.
-
It is that you can have,
-
especially with the family,
-
if there is an issue out there,
or a social issue,
-
you can disagree,
-
but you don't take it
to the level of incredible,
-
terrorizing, taunting,
intimidation,
-
threats.
-
That's where we cap it.
-
[S. DaSilva] Your father doesn't live
in Polk county as well, does he?
-
[S. Markle] Hmm-mm.
-
[S. DaSilva] Okay.
-
Um...I read some articles...
-
I think you had said
that you
-
raised Meghan
until she was twelve,
-
pretty much? Or?
-
[S. Markle] See, here is where
-
I am gonna talk --
-
[S. DaSilva] I'm gonna
fact-check that.
-
[S. Markle] Here's where
I am gonna
-
talk about aggregate news, see.
-
[S. DaSilva] Yeah.
-
[S. Markle] Even a journalist
like you,
-
and a lot of
other journalists,
-
and talk show hostesses,
believe that.
-
And I was sitting here, going,
-
"Wow. Where did you hear that?"
-
[S. DaSilva] Mm-hmm.
-
[S. Markle] Because I had said
in one interview,
-
"I was integral in her life,
until about twelve."
-
I always lived about
ten minutes away,
-
she was born
in our household,
-
my dad and Doria divorced
when she was about six.
-
Still, it was during the week,
weekends, intermingling,
-
you know, when
I wasn't working.
-
And life was very normal.
-
For families with big sisters,
and you know, younger kids.
-
But some journalists
took it upon themselves
-
to say:
-
"She said she raised her."
-
I never said I raised her.
-
I said "I was integral in her life,
until about twelve."
-
And then, even interacting
all the way up through Northwestern.
-
And when she was in Buenos Aires.
-
And, even when...
-
So, to set the record straight,
-
the last time I saw her was 2008.
-
The last time I spoke to her
on the phone was 2015, December,
-
going on January, 2016.
-
The last week of December.
-
So, no, it's not like --
-
and people said,
-
"Oh, she hasn't spoken -- "