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What comes after tragedy? Forgiveness

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    Azim Khamisa: We humans
    have many defining moments in our lives.
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    Sometimes these moments are joyous,
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    and sometimes they are heartbreaking,
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    tragic.
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    But at these defining moments,
    if we are able to make the right choice,
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    we literally manifest a miracle
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    in us and others.
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    My only son Tariq, a university student,
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    kind, generous, a good writer,
    a good photographer,
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    had aspirations
    to work for National Geographic,
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    engaged to a beautiful lady,
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    worked as a pizza deliveryman
    on Fridays and Saturdays.
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    He was lured to a bogus address
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    by a youth gang.
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    And in a gang initiation,
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    a 14-year-old shot and killed him.
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    The sudden, senseless death
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    of an innocent, unarmed human being;
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    the overwhelming grief of a family;
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    the total confusion as you try
    to absorb a new, hideous reality.
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    Needless to say it brought
    my life to a crashing halt.
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    One of the hardest things
    I've ever had to do
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    was to call his mother,
    who lived in a different city.
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    How do you tell a mother
    she's never going to see her son again,
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    or hear him laugh,
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    or give him a hug?
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    I practice as a Sufi Muslim.
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    I meditate two hours a day.
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    And sometimes,
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    in deep trauma and deep tragedy,
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    there is a spark of clarity.
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    So what I downloaded in my meditation
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    is that there were victims
    at both ends of the gun.
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    It's easy to see that my son
    was a victim of the 14-year-old,
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    a little bit complicated to see
    that he was a victim of American society.
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    And that begs the question,
    well, who is American society?
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    Well, it's you and me,
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    because I don't believe
    that society is just happenstance.
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    I think we are all responsible
    for the society we've created.
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    And children killing children
    is not a mark of a civil society.
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    So nine months after Tariq died,
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    I started the Tariq Khamisa Foundation
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    and our mandate
    at the Tariq Khamisa Foundation
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    is to stop kids from killing kids
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    by breaking the cycle of youth violence.
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    And essentially we have three mandates.
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    Our first and foremost
    is to save lives of children.
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    It's important to do.
    We lose so many on a daily basis.
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    Our second mandate
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    is to empower the right choices
    so kids don't fall through the cracks
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    and choose lives of gangs and crime
    and drugs and alcohol and weapons.
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    And our third mandate is to teach
    the principles of nonviolence,
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    of empathy, of compassion,
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    of forgiveness.
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    And I started with a very simple premise
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    that violence is a learned behavior.
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    No child was born violent.
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    If you accept that as a truism,
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    nonviolence can also be
    a learned behavior,
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    but you have to teach it,
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    because kids are not going to learn that
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    through osmosis.
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    Soon after that,
    I reached out to my brother here,
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    with the attitude
    that we had both lost a son.
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    My son died.
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    He lost his grandson
    to the adult prison system.
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    And I asked him to join me.
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    As you see, 22 years later,
    we are still here together,
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    because I can't bring Tariq
    back from the dead,
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    you can't take Tony out of prison,
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    but the one thing we can do
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    is make sure no other young people
    in our community
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    end up dead or end up in prison.
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    With the grace of God,
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    the Tariq Khamisa Foundation
    has been successful.
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    We have a safe school model
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    which has four different programs.
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    The first one is a live assembly
    with Ples and me.
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    We are introduced,
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    this man's grandson killed this man's son,
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    and here they are together.
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    We have in-classroom curriculum.
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    We have an after school mentoring program,
    and we create a peace club.
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    And I'm happy to share with you
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    that besides teaching
    these principles of nonviolence,
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    we are able to cut suspensions
    and expulsions by 70 percent,
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    which is huge.
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    (Applause)
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    Which is huge.
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    Five years after Tariq died,
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    and for me to complete
    my journey of forgiveness,
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    I went to see the young man
    who killed my son.
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    He was 19 years old.
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    And I remember that meeting
    because we were --
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    he's 37, still in prison --
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    but at that first meeting,
    we locked eyeballs.
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    I'm looking in his eyes,
    he's looking in my eyes,
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    and I'm looking in his eyes
    trying to find a murderer, and I didn't.
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    I was able to climb through his eyes
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    and touch his humanity that I got
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    that the spark in him
    was no different than the spark in me
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    or anybody else here.
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    So I wasn't expecting that.
    He was remorseful.
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    He was articulate. He was well-mannered.
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    And I could tell that my hand
    of forgiveness had changed him.
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    So with that, please welcome
    my brother, Ples.
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    (Applause)
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    Ples Felix: Tony is my one
    and only daughter's one and only child.
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    Tony was born to my daughter,
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    who was 15 when she gave birth to Tony.
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    Mothering is the toughest
    job on the planet.
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    There is no tougher job on the planet
    than raising another human being
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    and making sure they're safe, secure
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    and well-positioned
    to be successful in life.
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    Tony experienced a lot of violence
    in his life as a young kid.
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    He saw one of his favorite cousins
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    be murdered in a hail
    of automatic weapon fire
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    and gang involvement in Los Angeles.
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    He was very traumatized
    in so many different ways.
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    Tony came to live with me.
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    I wanted to make sure
    he had everything a kid needed
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    to be successful.
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    But on this particular evening,
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    after years of being with me
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    and struggling mightily
    to try to be successful
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    and to live up to my expectations
    of being a successful person,
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    on this one particular day,
    Tony ran away from home that evening,
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    he went to be with people
    he thought were his friends,
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    he was given drugs and alcohol
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    and he took them
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    because he thought
    they would make him feel carefree.
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    But all it did was
    to make his anxiety go higher
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    and to create a more ...
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    more deadly thinking on his part.
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    He was invited to a robbery,
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    he was given a 9mm handgun.
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    And at the presence
    of an 18-year-old who commanded him
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    and two 14-year-old boys
    he thought were his friends,
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    he shot and killed Tariq Khamisa,
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    this man's son.
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    There are no words, there are no words
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    that can express the loss of a child.
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    At my understanding
    that my grandson was responsible
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    for the murder of this human being,
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    I went to the prayer closet,
    like I was taught by my old folks,
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    and began to pray and meditate.
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    The one thing that Mr. Khamisa
    and I have in common,
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    and we didn't know this,
    besides being wonderful human beings,
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    is that we both meditate.
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    (Laughter)
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    It was very helpful for me
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    because it offered me an opportunity
    to seek guidance and clarity
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    about how I wanted to be of support
    of this man and his family in this loss.
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    And sure enough, my prayers were answered,
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    because I was invited
    to a meeting at this man's house,
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    met his mother, his father,
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    his wife, his brother, met their family
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    and had a chance to be in the presence
    of God-spirited people led by this man,
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    who in the spirit of forgiveness,
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    made way, made an opportunity for me
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    to be of value and to share with him
    and to share with children
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    the importance of understanding the need
    to be with a responsible adult,
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    focus on your anger
    in a way that's healthy,
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    learn to meditate.
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    The programs that we have
    in the Tariq Khamisa Foundation
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    provide so many tools
    for the kids to put in their toolkit
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    so they could carry them
    throughout their lives.
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    It's important that our children
    understand that loving, caring adults
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    care for them and support them,
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    but it's also important
    that our children learn to meditate,
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    learn to be peaceful,
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    learn to be centered
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    and learn to interact
    with the other children
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    in a kind, empathetic
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    and wonderfully loving way.
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    We need more love in our society
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    and that's why we are here
    to share the love with children,
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    because our children
    will lead the way for us,
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    because all of us
    will depend on our children.
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    As we grow older and retire,
    they will take over this world for us,
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    so as much love as we teach them,
    they will give it back to us.
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    Blessings. Thank you.
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    (Applause)
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    AK: So I was born in Kenya,
    I was educated in England,
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    and my brother here is a Baptist.
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    I practice as a Sufi Muslim.
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    He's African American,
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    but I always tell him,
    I'm the African American in the group.
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    I was born in Africa. You were not.
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    (Laughter)
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    And I naturalized as a citizen.
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    I'm a first-generation citizen.
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    And I felt that, as an American citizen,
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    I must take my share of the responsibility
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    for the murder of my son.
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    Why? Because it was fired
    by an American child.
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    You could take the position,
    he killed my one and only son,
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    he should be hung from the highest pole.
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    How does that improve society?
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    And I know you are probably wondering
    what happened to that young man.
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    He's still in prison.
    He just turned 37 on September 22,
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    but I have some good news.
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    We've been trying
    to get him out for 12 years.
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    He finally will join us a year from now.
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    (Applause)
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    And I'm very excited to have him join us,
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    because I know we've saved him,
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    but he will save
    tens of thousands of students
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    when he shares his testimony
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    in schools that we are present at
    on a regular basis.
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    When he says to the kids,
    "When I was 11, I joined a gang.
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    When I was 14,
    I murdered Mr. Khamisa's son.
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    I've spent the last
    umpteen years in prison.
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    I'm here to tell you: it's not worth it,"
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    do you think the kids
    will listen to that voice?
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    Yes, because his intonations
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    will be of a person
    that pulled the trigger.
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    And I know that he wants
    to turn the clock back.
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    Of course, that's not possible.
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    I wish it was. I would have my son back.
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    My brother would have his grandson back.
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    So I think that demonstrates
    the power of forgiveness.
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    So what's the big takeaway here?
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    So I want to end
    our session with this quote,
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    which is the basis of my fourth book,
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    which incidentally,
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    the foreword for that book
    was written by Tony.
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    So it goes like this:
    sustained goodwill creates friendship.
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    You don't make friends
    by bombing them, right?
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    You make friends by extending goodwill.
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    That ought to be obvious.
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    So sustained goodwill creates friendship,
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    sustained friendship creates trust,
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    sustained trust creates empathy,
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    sustained empathy creates compassion,
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    and sustained compassion creates peace.
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    I call this my peace formula.
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    It starts with goodwill, friendship,
    trust, empathy, compassion and peace.
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    But people ask me,
    how do you extend goodwill
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    to the person who murdered your child?
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    I tell them, you do that
    through forgiveness.
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    As it's evident it worked for me.
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    It worked for my family.
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    What's a miracle is it worked for Tony,
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    it worked for his family,
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    it can work for you and your family,
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    for Israel and Palestine,
    North and South Korea,
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    for Iraq, Afghanistan, Iran and Syria.
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    It can work for
    the United States of America.
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    So let me leave you with this, my sisters,
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    and a couple of brothers --
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    (Laughter)
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    that peace is possible.
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    How do I know that?
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    Because I am at peace.
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    Thank you very much. Namaste.
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    (Applause)
Title:
What comes after tragedy? Forgiveness
Speaker:
Azim Khamisa, Ples Felix
Description:

On one awful night in 1995, Ples Felix's 14-year-old grandson murdered Azim Khamisa's son in a gang initiation fueled by drugs, alcohol and a false sense of belonging. The deadly encounter sent Khamisa and Felix down paths of deep meditation, to forgive and to be forgiven -- and in an act of bravery and reconciliation, the two men met and forged a lasting bond. Together, they've used their story as an outline for a better, more merciful society, where victims of tragedy can grow and heal. Prepare to be moved by their unimaginable story. "Peace is possible," Khamisa says. "How do I know that? Because I am at peace."

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Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDTalks
Duration:
13:06

English subtitles

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